Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder
Gene: AREnsemblGeneIds (GRCh38): ENSG00000169083
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh37): ENSG00000169083
OMIM: 313700, Gene2Phenotype
AR is in 15 panels
4 reviews
Arina Puzriakova (Genomics England Curator)
Comment on mode of inheritance: Lack of phenotypic relevance for SNVs - nucleotide repeat expansion mechanismCreated: 11 Nov 2021, 4:17 p.m. | Last Modified: 11 Nov 2021, 4:17 p.m.
Panel Version: 2.249
Tracy Lester (Genetics laboratory, Oxford UK)
Kennedy disease is an X-linked recessive form of spinal muscular atrophy. It occurs only in men. Age at onset is usually in the third to fifth decade of life, but earlier involvement has been reported. The disorder is characterized by slowly progressive limb and bulbar muscle weakness with fasciculations, muscle atrophy, and gynecomastia. Variant is an STR.Created: 2 Sep 2019, 4:06 p.m. | Last Modified: 2 Sep 2019, 4:06 p.m.
Panel Version: 1.99
Mode of inheritance
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Phenotypes
Spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy of Kennedy, 313200
Mode of pathogenicity
Loss-of-function variants (as defined in pop up message) DO NOT cause this phenotype -please provide details in the comments
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)
As discussed with the GMS Neurology Specialist Test Group webex call 11th September 2019: The Specialist Test Group all agreed that there is only enough evidence to rate this gene RedCreated: 20 Sep 2019, 4:19 p.m. | Last Modified: 20 Sep 2019, 4:19 p.m.
Panel Version: 1.106
Review and rating from Tracy Lester (Oxford Medical Genetics Laboratories Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust) on behalf of Wessex and West Midlands GLH for GMS Neurology specialist test group. All the green and amber, except for the genes with triplet repeats, were reviewed.Created: 2 Sep 2019, 4:46 p.m. | Last Modified: 2 Sep 2019, 4:46 p.m.
Panel Version: 1.101
Review and rating submitted by Nick Beauchamp (Sheffield Diagnostic genetics Service), on behalf of Yorkshire and North East GLH for GMS Neurology specialist test group.Created: 23 Jul 2019, 3:51 p.m. | Last Modified: 23 Jul 2019, 3:51 p.m.
Panel Version: 1.74
Nick Beauchamp (Sheffield Diagnostic Genetics Service)
Expansion mutations only. Point mutations cause angrogen insensivity syndromeCreated: 23 Jul 2019, 3:35 p.m. | Last Modified: 23 Jul 2019, 3:35 p.m.
Panel Version: 1.72
Mode of inheritance
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Phenotypes
Spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy of Kennedy, 313200
Details
- Mode of Inheritance
- Other
- Sources
-
- Expert Review Red
- Wessex and West Midlands GLH
- NHS GMS
- Yorkshire and North East GLH
- Phenotypes
-
- Spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy of Kennedy, OMIM:313200
- Tags
- OMIM
- 313700
- Clinvar variants
- Variants in AR
- Penetrance
- None
- Mode of Pathogenicity
- Other
- Panels with this gene
-
- Familial Meniere Disease
- Familial breast cancer
- Differences in sex development
- Ectodermal dysplasia
- Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder
- Distal myopathies
- Intellectual disability
- Hereditary neuropathy or pain disorder
- Congenital myopathy
- Paediatric motor neuronopathies
- Inherited ovarian cancer (without breast cancer)
- Fetal anomalies
- DDG2P
- Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/motor neuron disease
- Hereditary neuropathy
History Filter Activity
Set Phenotypes
Arina Puzriakova (Genomics England Curator)Phenotypes for gene: AR were changed from Spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy of Kennedy, 313200 to Spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy of Kennedy, OMIM:313200
Set mode of inheritance
Arina Puzriakova (Genomics England Curator)Mode of inheritance for gene: AR was changed from X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females to Other
Added New Source, Status Update
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)Source Expert Review Red was added to AR. Rating Changed from Green List (high evidence) to Red List (low evidence)
Added New Source
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)Source Wessex and West Midlands GLH was added to AR.
Added New Source
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)Source NHS GMS was added to AR.
Added New Source
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)Source Yorkshire and North East GLH was added to AR.
Panel promoted to version 1.0
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)Louise Daugherty: Comment on phenotypes: amended
Set mode of pathogenicity
Rebecca Foulger (Genomics England curator)Mode of pathogenicity for gene: AR was changed from to Other
Added Tag, Added Tag
Rebecca Foulger (Genomics England curator)Tag nucleotide-repeat-expansion tag was added to gene: AR. Tag currently-ngs-unreportable tag was added to gene: AR.
Created, Added New Source, Set mode of inheritance, Set Phenotypes
Rebecca Foulger (Genomics England curator)gene: AR was added gene: AR was added to Neurodegenerative disorders - adult onset. Sources: Expert Review Green Mode of inheritance for gene: AR was set to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females Phenotypes for gene: AR were set to Spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy of Kennedy, 313200