Early onset or syndromic epilepsy
Gene: SLC35A2
Mode of inheritance
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Two affected males were somatic mosaics (PMID: 23561849)Created: 6 Aug 2019, 8:31 p.m. | Last Modified: 6 Aug 2019, 8:31 p.m.
Panel Version: 1.188
Mode of inheritance
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Phenotypes
Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Iim, 300896
Publications
Amplexa CHE-114 epilepsy panelCreated: 21 Feb 2019, 3:44 p.m.
Mode of inheritance
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Phenotypes
epilepsy
Publications
Variants in this GENE are reported as part of current diagnostic practice
Comment on mode of inheritance: Kept Mode of Inheritance as XLD based on post-Webex review by Helen Lord.Created: 7 Sep 2019, 12:06 p.m. | Last Modified: 7 Sep 2019, 12:06 p.m.
Panel Version: 1.299
Mode of inheritance collated by Helen Lord (Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, 2019_08_30) on behalf of West Midlands, Oxford and Wessex GLH for GMS Neurology specialist test group. This gene is part of a subset where the mode of inheritance was re-reviewed following the group Webex call on 2019_08_08 for Clinical Indication R59 Early onset or syndromic epilepsy. No rating was included in the review, so I have uploaded a Green rating to match the original West Midlands, Oxford and Wessex GLH rating.Created: 5 Sep 2019, 2:26 p.m. | Last Modified: 5 Sep 2019, 2:26 p.m.
Panel Version: 1.262
Comment on mode of inheritance: MOI in OMIM for SLC35A2 is listed as X-linked dominant.Created: 13 Aug 2019, 12:49 p.m. | Last Modified: 13 Aug 2019, 12:49 p.m.
Panel Version: 1.202
Review and rating collated by Tracy Lester (Oxford Medical Genetics Laboratories Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, 2019_02_06) on behalf of Wessex and West Midlands GLH for GMS Neurology specialist test group, for Clinical Indication R59 'Early onset or syndromic epilepsy'. Review contributors: John Taylor and Helen Lord. Suggested gene rating: Green.Created: 6 Aug 2019, 8:38 p.m. | Last Modified: 6 Aug 2019, 8:38 p.m.
Panel Version: 1.189
Comment on list classification: Updated rating from Red to Green: SLC35A2 added to panel after March 2017 OMIM updates. 2 papers with 4 unrelated patients supporting association between SLC35A2 and EE. Green rating confirmed by Arianna Tucci.Created: 11 May 2017, 12:08 p.m.
In 3 unrelated Japanese girls with early infantile epileptic encephalopathy (age 8, 10 and 12), Kodera et al. (2013, PMID:24115232) identified 3 different de novo heterozygous mutations in the SLC35A2 gene. 2 of the mutations resulted in truncated proteins, suggesting a loss of function, and 1 was a missense mutation with no functional studies.Created: 11 May 2017, 12:07 p.m.
PMID:27743886 (Kimizu et al., 2017) report a female infant with early onset epileptic encephalopathy and developmental delay (amongst other symptoms). She had a frameshift mutation (c.950delG, p.Gly317Alafs*32) in SLC35A2.Created: 11 May 2017, 12:07 p.m.
Mode of inheritance
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Phenotypes
Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIm, 300896 (includes Epileptic encephalopathy); Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 22 (EIEE22); early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
Publications
Gene: slc35a2 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC35A2 was changed from X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males) to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Publications for gene: SLC35A2 were set to 24115232; 27743886; 30746764; 30584598; 29679388
Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC35A2 was changed from X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males) to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Source Wessex and West Midlands GLH was added to SLC35A2.
Source NHS GMS was added to SLC35A2.
Phenotypes for gene: SLC35A2 were changed from Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIm, 300896 (includes Epileptic encephalopathy); Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 22 (EIEE22); early-onset epileptic encephalopathy to Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIm, 300896 (includes Epileptic encephalopathy); Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 22 (EIEE22); early-onset epileptic encephalopathy; epilepsy
Publications for gene: SLC35A2 were set to 24115232; 27743886
Rebecca Foulger: PMID:27743886 (Kimizu et al.,
Victorian Clinical Genetics Services was added to SLC35A2. Panel: Genetic Epilepsy Syndromes
SLC35A2 was added to Genetic Epilepsy Syndromes panel. Sources: Expert Review Green,Other
SLC35A2 was created by Sarah Leigh