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  3. GHR
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Fetal anomalies

Gene: GHR

Green List (high evidence)
GHR (growth hormone receptor)
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh38): ENSG00000112964
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh37): ENSG00000112964
OMIM: 600946, Gene2Phenotype
GHR is in 9 panels

3 reviews

Achchuthan Shanmugasundram (Genomics England Curator)

Green List (high evidence)

The rating of this gene has been updated to green following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Created: 26 Sep 2024, 11:09 a.m. | Last Modified: 26 Sep 2024, 11:09 a.m.
Panel Version: 4.192
This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings between November 2023 & July 2024. The meetings included representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs and from the R21 Clinical Oversight Group. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler, Alison Male and Lyn Chitty (North Thames GLH), Stephanie Allen, Natalie Bibb, Esther Kinning and Denise Williams (Central & South GLH) and Natalie Canham, Anna De Burca and Samantha Doyle R21 Clinical Oversight Group. Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Created: 29 Aug 2024, 8:33 p.m. | Last Modified: 29 Aug 2024, 8:33 p.m.
Panel Version: 4.36

Mode of inheritance
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Created: 29 Aug 2024, 8:33 p.m.
Last Modified: 29 Aug 2024, 8:33 p.m.
Panel version: 4.192

Stephanie Allen (Birmingham Women's NHS Foundation Trust)

Green List (high evidence)

Green in numerous panels including IUGR, skeletal dysplasia; Red in FA panel - from previous FA panel review - Baby is normal size at birth and fails to grow afterwards, so not detectable prenatally; Australian panel refs PMID:9360502 Phenotype: genotype relationships in growth hormone insensitivity syndrome - this looks like a continuous trait and therefore potentially difficult to interpret findings prenatally. Biallelic case seen in BOOST study. Green for biallelic form.
Created: 29 Aug 2024, 8:07 p.m. | Last Modified: 29 Aug 2024, 8:07 p.m.
Panel Version: 4.35

Mode of inheritance
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Phenotypes
Growth hormone insensitivity, partial, OMIM:604271; Laron dwarfism, OMIM:262500

Publications

Created: 29 Aug 2024, 8:07 p.m.
Last Modified: 29 Aug 2024, 8:07 p.m.
Panel version: 4.35

Rebecca Foulger (Genomics England curator)

Red List (low evidence)

This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Baby is normal size at birth and fails to grow afterwards, so not detectable prenatally. Action taken: Demoted GHR gene rating from Green to Red.
Created: 24 Mar 2019, 4:30 p.m.
DDG2P rating in original PAGE list: Confirmed for PITUITARY DWARFISM II
Created: 11 Dec 2018, 9:05 a.m.
Created: 11 Dec 2018, 9:05 a.m.

Panel version: 0.134

Details

Mode of Inheritance
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • PAGE DD-Gene2Phenotype
Phenotypes
  • Growth hormone insensitivity, partial, OMIM:604271
  • Laron dwarfism, OMIM:262500
OMIM
600946
Clinvar variants
Variants in GHR
Penetrance
None
Publications
Panels with this gene

History Filter Activity

26 Sep 2024, Gel status: 3

Removed Tag, Removed Tag

Achchuthan Shanmugasundram (Genomics England Curator)

Tag Q3_24_promote_green was removed from gene: GHR. Tag Q3_24_NHS_review was removed from gene: GHR.

26 Sep 2024, Gel status: 3

Added New Source, Status Update

Achchuthan Shanmugasundram (Genomics England Curator)

Source Expert Review Green was added to GHR. Rating Changed from Amber List (moderate evidence) to Green List (high evidence)

30 Aug 2024, Gel status: 2

Set Phenotypes

Achchuthan Shanmugasundram (Genomics England Curator)

Phenotypes for gene: GHR were changed from Growth hormone insensitivity, partial, OMIM:604271; PITUITARY DWARFISM II; Laron dwarfism, OMIM:262500 to Growth hormone insensitivity, partial, OMIM:604271; Laron dwarfism, OMIM:262500

30 Aug 2024, Gel status: 2

Added Tag, Added Tag

Achchuthan Shanmugasundram (Genomics England Curator)

Tag Q3_24_promote_green tag was added to gene: GHR. Tag Q3_24_NHS_review tag was added to gene: GHR.

29 Aug 2024, Gel status: 2

Added New Source, Added New Source, Set Phenotypes, Set publications, Status Update

Achchuthan Shanmugasundram (Genomics England Curator)

Source Expert Review Amber was added to GHR. Source NHS GMS was added to GHR. Added phenotypes Growth hormone insensitivity, partial, OMIM:604271; Laron dwarfism, OMIM:262500 for gene: GHR Publications for gene: GHR were updated from to 9360502 Rating Changed from Red List (low evidence) to Amber List (moderate evidence)

24 Mar 2019, Gel status: 1

Added New Source, Status Update

Rebecca Foulger (Genomics England curator)

Source Expert Review Red was added to GHR. Rating Changed from Green List (high evidence) to Red List (low evidence)

8 Nov 2018, Gel status: 4

Created, Added New Source, Set mode of inheritance, Set Phenotypes

Rebecca Foulger (Genomics England curator)

gene: GHR was added gene: GHR was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review Green,PAGE DD-Gene2Phenotype Mode of inheritance for gene: GHR was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Phenotypes for gene: GHR were set to PITUITARY DWARFISM II