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Fetal anomalies

Gene: PDHX

Green List (high evidence)

PDHX (pyruvate dehydrogenase complex component X)
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh38): ENSG00000110435
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh37): ENSG00000110435
OMIM: 608769, Gene2Phenotype
PDHX is in 14 panels

3 reviews

Sarah Leigh (Genomics England Curator)

Green List (high evidence)

The rating of this gene has been updated to Green and the mode of inheritance set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Created: 10 Oct 2023, 3:39 p.m. | Last Modified: 10 Oct 2023, 3:39 p.m.
Panel Version: 3.111

Mode of inheritance
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Stephanie Allen (Consultant Clinical Scientist)

Green List (high evidence)

This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Created: 5 May 2023, 3 p.m. | Last Modified: 5 May 2023, 3 p.m.
Panel Version: 3.8
On 14 panels, inc. Fetal anomalies, severe paediatric disorders, IEM, DDG2P. Associated with Lacticacidemia due to PDX1 deficiency (AR). Notes on R21: DDG2P rating in original PAGE list: Confirmed for LACTICACIDEMIA DUE TO PDX1 DEFICIENCY. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation. Savvidou et al., 2022 PMID 34873726: Patient 19: SGA, Delayed myelination, atrophy, partial agenesis CC. Barnerias et al., 2010 PMID 20002125: States prenatal brain anomalies were identified in patients, but doesnt detail which anomalies in which patients. Conclusion: weak link to prenatal phenotypes (growth retardation, neurological anomalies. Specifics stated in one patient). ?Relevant
Created: 5 May 2023, 3 p.m. | Last Modified: 5 May 2023, 3 p.m.
Panel Version: 3.8

Mode of inheritance
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Phenotypes
Lacticacidemia due to PDX1 deficiency, OMIM:245349

Publications

Rebecca Foulger (Genomics England curator)

Red List (low evidence)

This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.
Created: 25 Jul 2019, 8:04 a.m. | Last Modified: 25 Jul 2019, 8:04 a.m.
Panel Version: 0.311
DDG2P rating in original PAGE list: Confirmed for LACTICACIDEMIA DUE TO PDX1 DEFICIENCY
Created: 11 Dec 2018, 9:05 a.m.

History Filter Activity

10 Oct 2023, Gel status: 3

Removed Tag, Removed Tag

Sarah Leigh (Genomics England Curator)

Tag Q2_23_promote_green was removed from gene: PDHX. Tag Q2_23_NHS_review was removed from gene: PDHX.

10 Oct 2023, Gel status: 3

Added New Source, Added New Source, Status Update

Sarah Leigh (Genomics England Curator)

Source Expert Review Green was added to PDHX. Source NHS GMS was added to PDHX. Rating Changed from Amber List (moderate evidence) to Green List (high evidence)

5 May 2023, Gel status: 2

Set Phenotypes

Arina Puzriakova (Genomics England Curator)

Phenotypes for gene: PDHX were changed from LACTICACIDEMIA DUE TO PDX1 DEFICIENCY; Lacticacidemia due to PDX1 deficiency, OMIM:245349 to Lacticacidemia due to PDX1 deficiency, OMIM:245349

5 May 2023, Gel status: 2

Set publications

Arina Puzriakova (Genomics England Curator)

Publications for gene: PDHX were set to

5 May 2023, Gel status: 2

Added Tag, Added Tag

Arina Puzriakova (Genomics England Curator)

Tag Q2_23_promote_green tag was added to gene: PDHX. Tag Q2_23_NHS_review tag was added to gene: PDHX.

5 May 2023, Gel status: 2

Added New Source, Set Phenotypes, Status Update

Arina Puzriakova (Genomics England Curator)

Source Expert Review Amber was added to PDHX. Added phenotypes Lacticacidemia due to PDX1 deficiency, OMIM:245349 for gene: PDHX Rating Changed from Red List (low evidence) to Amber List (moderate evidence)

25 Jul 2019, Gel status: 1

Added New Source, Status Update

Rebecca Foulger (Genomics England curator)

Source Expert Review Red was added to PDHX. Rating Changed from Green List (high evidence) to Red List (low evidence)

8 Nov 2018, Gel status: 4

Created, Added New Source, Set mode of inheritance, Set Phenotypes

Rebecca Foulger (Genomics England curator)

gene: PDHX was added gene: PDHX was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review Green,PAGE DD-Gene2Phenotype Mode of inheritance for gene: PDHX was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Phenotypes for gene: PDHX were set to LACTICACIDEMIA DUE TO PDX1 DEFICIENCY