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Fetal anomalies

Gene: PCDH12

Green List (high evidence)
PCDH12 (protocadherin 12)
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh38): ENSG00000113555
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh37): ENSG00000113555
OMIM: 605622, Gene2Phenotype
PCDH12 is in 14 panels

2 reviews

Achchuthan Shanmugasundram (Genomics England Curator)

Green List (high evidence)

The rating of this gene has been updated to green and the mode of inheritance set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Created: 26 Sep 2024, 11:09 a.m. | Last Modified: 26 Sep 2024, 11:09 a.m.
Panel Version: 4.192
This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings between November 2023 & July 2024. The meetings included representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs and from the R21 Clinical Oversight Group. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler, Alison Male and Lyn Chitty (North Thames GLH), Stephanie Allen, Natalie Bibb, Esther Kinning and Denise Williams (Central & South GLH) and Natalie Canham, Anna De Burca and Samantha Doyle R21 Clinical Oversight Group. Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Created: 29 Aug 2024, 8:33 p.m. | Last Modified: 29 Aug 2024, 8:33 p.m.
Panel Version: 4.36

Mode of inheritance
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Created: 29 Aug 2024, 8:33 p.m.
Last Modified: 29 Aug 2024, 8:33 p.m.
Panel version: 4.192

Natalie Chandler (North Thames GLH)

Green List (high evidence)

Green in 4 panels including severe microcephaly. PMID:27164683 - Ten patients from 4 consanguineous Palestinian families manifested in utero with hyperechogenic brain foci, microcephaly, and intrauterine growth retardation. Postnatally, patients had progressive severe microcephaly, neonatal seizures, and virtually no developmental milestones. Brain imaging revealed dysplastic elongated masses in the midbrainhypothalamusoptic tract area. From 4 families all have same variant. PMID:30178464 - 14 patients 8 families, all microcephaly but paper notes predominatly postnatal onset, 92% corpus callosum hypoplasia, 85% brain calcification, 57% ventrulomegaly.Green.
Created: 29 Aug 2024, 8:07 p.m. | Last Modified: 29 Aug 2024, 8:07 p.m.
Panel Version: 4.35

Mode of inheritance
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Phenotypes
Diencephalic-mesencephalic junction dysplasia syndrome 1, OMIM:251280

Publications

Created: 29 Aug 2024, 8:07 p.m.
Last Modified: 29 Aug 2024, 8:07 p.m.
Panel version: 4.35

History Filter Activity

26 Sep 2024, Gel status: 3

Removed Tag, Removed Tag

Achchuthan Shanmugasundram (Genomics England Curator)

Tag Q3_24_promote_green was removed from gene: PCDH12. Tag Q3_24_NHS_review was removed from gene: PCDH12.

26 Sep 2024, Gel status: 3

Added New Source, Status Update

Achchuthan Shanmugasundram (Genomics England Curator)

Source Expert Review Green was added to PCDH12. Rating Changed from Amber List (moderate evidence) to Green List (high evidence)

30 Aug 2024, Gel status: 2

Added Tag, Added Tag

Achchuthan Shanmugasundram (Genomics England Curator)

Tag Q3_24_promote_green tag was added to gene: PCDH12. Tag Q3_24_NHS_review tag was added to gene: PCDH12.

29 Aug 2024, Gel status: 2

Created, Added New Source, Set mode of inheritance, Set publications, Set Phenotypes

Achchuthan Shanmugasundram (Genomics England Curator)

gene: PCDH12 was added gene: PCDH12 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review Amber,NHS GMS Mode of inheritance for gene: PCDH12 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: PCDH12 were set to 30178464; 27164683 Phenotypes for gene: PCDH12 were set to Diencephalic-mesencephalic junction dysplasia syndrome 1, OMIM:251280