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Fetal anomalies v3.168 IGF1 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: IGF1 were changed from INSULIN-LIKE GROWTH FACTOR I DEFICIENCY to Insulin-like growth factor I deficiency, OMIM:608747
Fetal anomalies v3.167 LIG4 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: LIG4 were changed from SEVERE COMBINED IMMUNODEFICIENCY AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE T-CELL-NEGATIVE/B-CELL-NEGATIVE/NK-CELL-POSITIVE WITH SENSITIVITY TO IONIZING RADIATION; LIG4 SYNDROME to LIG4 syndrome, OMIM:606593
Fetal anomalies v3.157 USP14 Zornitza Stark gene: USP14 was added
gene: USP14 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: USP14 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: USP14 were set to 38469793
Phenotypes for gene: USP14 were set to Syndromic disease MONDO:0002254, USP14-related
Review for gene: USP14 was set to AMBER
Added comment: PMID 38469793: biallelic USP14 variants in four individuals from three unrelated families: one fetus, a newborn with a syndromic NDD, and two siblings affected by a progressive neurological disease. Specifically, the two siblings from the latter family carried two compound heterozygous variants c.8T>C p.(Leu3Pro) and c.988C>T p.(Arg330*), while the fetus had a homozygous frameshift c.899_902del p.(Lys300Serfs*24) variant and the newborn patient harbored a homozygous frameshift c.233_236del p.(Leu78Glnfs*11) variant. The fetus and the newborn had extensive brain malformations.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v3.157 PLD1 Arina Puzriakova changed review comment from: Comment on list classification: This Green gene was signed off in Nov 2022 but now flagging for another review by the GMS specialist group in the context of the conflicting Red review by Jesse Hayesmoore (Oxford Regional Genetics Laboratory) to determine whether this gene should be downgraded.; to: Comment on list classification: This Green gene was signed off in Mar 2023 but now flagging for another review by the GMS specialist group in the context of the conflicting Red review by Jesse Hayesmoore (Oxford Regional Genetics Laboratory) to determine whether this gene should be downgraded.
Fetal anomalies v3.157 PLD1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: This Green gene was signed off in Nov 2022 but now flagging for another review by the GMS specialist group in the context of the conflicting Red review by Jesse Hayesmoore (Oxford Regional Genetics Laboratory) to determine whether this gene should be downgraded.
Fetal anomalies v3.156 PLD1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: PLD1: Copied review from Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy (749) v3.43 panel:

Jesse Hayesmoore (Oxford Regional Genetics Laboratory)
Red List (low evidence)

"On the basis of functional data described in PMIDs: 27799408 and 33645542, PLD1 certainly seems to be a plausible functional candidate for causality of cardiac valvular defects. The main paper linking this gene with congenital heart disease / cardiomyopathy is Lahrouchi et al. (2021; PMID: 33645542; note this also includes the same 2 cases as described in Ta-Shma et al. 2017 PMID: 27799408). The paper presents 19 families with severe fetal- / neonatal-onset congenital heart (mainly valvular) defects and 2 with cardiomyopathy where affected babies were homozygous or compound heterozygous for PLD1 variants. The paper also provides some functional analysis of missense variants detected, showing that many but not all of them result significant loss of PLD1 function. Unfortunately, the paper does not include a LOD score, and there is very little cosegregation data presented for any of the variants. In addition, 4 of the 31 variants they promote as pathogenic for autosomal recessive disease are detected in multiple homozygous individuals on gnomAD, which I think provides significant evidence that they might not be pathogenic for a severe autosomal recessive condition. Most notably, 1 of the variants (i.e. I668F), which the authors promote as a pathogenic Ashkenazi Jewish founder variant (but which is also fairly frequent in non-Finnish Europeans) is detected in 7 homozygotes on gnomAD and was found to have ~80% loss of PLD1 function in their assay. This suggests that significant loss of function of this gene (i.e. down to 20%) might not be causative of a severe recessive condition (that is not to say that total or near total loss of function is not causative). Three other of the variants promoted as pathogenic in this article are also detected in homozygotes on gnomAD.

I think one of the major pieces of missing information required to make a full assessment of this gene’s linkage to disease is that is unknown how frequent biallelic (apparently loss of function) variant genotypes are in the general population or in healthy control individuals. Although homozygosity for any one variant can be determined from gnomAD, compound heterozygosity (which is likely to represent the vast majority of biallelic genotypes) cannot be assessed on gnomAD, and I can find no record in the literature of this being assessed in a normal control cohort. Without this information, we cannot know whether biallelic PLD1 genotypes are specific to babies with this severe phenotype. Without knowing this, and in the absence of any significant cosegregation data for any variant, there is no reasonable basis upon which one can conclude that this is a valid autosomal recessive gene for the phenotype. Without such validation, PVS1 cannot be applied for any apparent loss of function variant. Given this, and the general lack of cosegregation data for any one variant, I do not believe there is any PLD1 variant reported in the literature that could be classified as anything but uncertain significance (if not benign or likely benign) on the basis of current variant classification guidelines. Also, there are only two cases of biallelic variants in neonates where the primary phenotype is cardiomyopathy, and of these only one was dilated cardiomyopathy (the other was histiocytoid cardiomyopathy). Hence, the evidence linking this gene to cardiomyopathy is even weaker than it is for valvular defects. I, therefore, do not feel there is sufficient evidence to justify this gene being tested as part of the R135 paediatric cardiomyopathy gene panel.

Other papers (e.g. PMIDs: 33142350, 35380090, 36923242, 37770978) reporting a link between PLD1 genotypes and early onset cardiac disease (not cardiomyopathy) have been published. However, again, I do not think there is sufficient data in the articles to allow any of the variants detected to be confidently classified as anything but VUS according to current variant classification guidelines."
Created: 31 Jan 2024, 12:04 p.m. | Last Modified: 31 Jan 2024, 12:17 p.m
Fetal anomalies v3.155 GRM1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Demoted from Amber to Red inline with review by Zornitza Stark. Could not find any evidence of prenatal phenotypes in patients with GRM1 variants.
Fetal anomalies v3.152 NRXN2 Sarah Leigh Added comment: Comment on list classification: There insufficient evidence between NRXN2 variants and autism for this gene to be rated amber.
Fetal anomalies v3.151 RRAS Sarah Leigh edited their review of gene: RRAS: Added comment: RRAS variants have not associated with a phenotype in OMIM or MONDO, but Gen2Phen lists a strong association between RRAS variants and RRAS-related atypical Noonan syndrome. Three germline RRAS variants have been reported (PMID: 24705357; 32815881; 34935735), associated with a RASopathy, which includes myelodysplastic syndrome and contributes to leukaemogenesis.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications to: 24705357, 32815881, 34935735
Fetal anomalies v3.147 FZD5 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on phenotypes: Gene-checked tag removed as this gene now has a relevant phenotype listed in OMIM (Microphthalmia/coloboma 11, OMIM:620731)
Fetal anomalies v3.147 FZD5 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: FZD5 were changed from Autosomal Dominant Coloboma to Microphthalmia/coloboma 11, OMIM:620731
Fetal anomalies v3.146 RECQL4 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: RECQL4 were changed from RAPADILINO SYNDROME; ROTHMUND-THOMSON SYNDROME; BALLER-GEROLD SYNDROME to Baller-Gerold syndrome, OMIM:218600; RAPADILINO syndrome, OMIM:266280; Rothmund-Thomson syndrome, type 2, OMIM:268400
Fetal anomalies v3.142 ROBO1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Should be updated from 'monoallelic' to 'both mono- and biallelic' at the next GMS panel update.

Biallelic variants in the ROBO1 gene are associated with neurooculorenal syndrome (OMIM:620305). Clinical manifestations are generally highly variable and involve several organ systems. However, some cases do present in utero with renal agenesis and structural brain abnormalities (PMID: 29194579; 35227688) indicating that the phenotype is relevant to this panel.
Fetal anomalies v3.140 SPATA5 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: SPATA5 were changed from EPILEPSY, HEARING LOSS, AND MENTAL RETARDATION SYNDROME to Neurodevelopmental disorder with hearing loss, seizures, and brain abnormalities, OMIM:616577
Fetal anomalies v3.137 NHEJ1 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: NHEJ1 were changed from Severe combined immunodeficiency with microcephaly, growth retardation, and sensitivity to ionizing radiation 611291 to Severe combined immunodeficiency with microcephaly, growth retardation, and sensitivity to ionizing radiation, OMIM:611291
Fetal anomalies v3.135 MSTO1 Sarah Leigh Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: The mode of inheritance should be changed to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal.
Fetal anomalies v3.135 MSTO1 Sarah Leigh Mode of inheritance for gene: MSTO1 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.133 MSTO1 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: MSTO1: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.127 PRX Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: PRX were changed from Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type 4F 614895; Dejerine-Sottas disease 145900 to Dejerine-Sottas disease, OMIM; 145900
Fetal anomalies v3.126 PRX Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Updated from 'both mono- and biallelic' to 'biallelic' as only recessive cases have been reported in literature.

OMIM states AD/AR inheritance for Dejerine-Sottas disease as this can be caused by both heterozygous and homozygous variants in other genes (e.g. PMP22, EGR2) but seemingly not in PRX.
Fetal anomalies v3.126 PRX Arina Puzriakova Mode of inheritance for gene: PRX was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.124 CNBP_CCTG Sarah Leigh Deleted their comment
Fetal anomalies v3.124 CNBP_CCTG Sarah Leigh commented on STR: CNBP_CCTG: As STR: CNBP_CCTG has been reviewed and confirmed by the NHS Genomic Medicine Service, it can be rated as Green on this panel.
Fetal anomalies v3.124 CNBP_CCTG Sarah Leigh reviewed STR: CNBP_CCTG: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Fetal anomalies v3.123 SLC12A6 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: SLC12A6 were changed from AGENESIS OF THE CORPUS CALLOSUM WITH PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY to Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2II, OMIM:620068; Agenesis of the corpus callosum with peripheral neuropathy, OMIM:218000
Fetal anomalies v3.121 NSMF Arina Puzriakova Mode of pathogenicity for gene: NSMF was changed from to Other
Fetal anomalies v3.120 NSMF Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: NSMF were changed from Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 9 with or without anosmia 614838 to Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 9 with or without anosmia, OMIM:614838
Fetal anomalies v3.119 SEC23B Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: SEC23B were changed from ANEMIA, DYSERYTHROPOIETIC CONGENITAL, TYPE II to Dyserythropoietic anemia, congenital, type II, OMIM:224100
Fetal anomalies v3.118 ESAM Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Phenotypes for gene: ESAM were changed from intracranial hemorrhage; cerebral anomalies to Neurodevelopmental disorder with intracranial hemorrhage, seizures, and spasticity, OMIM:620371
Fetal anomalies v3.116 ESAM Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Added comment: Comment on list classification: As reviewed by Julia Baptista, PMID:36996813 reported foetal intracranial hemorrhage in four foetuses from three unrelated families. Hence, there is sufficient evidence for this gene to be promoted to green rating in this panel in the next GMS review.
Fetal anomalies v3.115 ESAM Achchuthan Shanmugasundram reviewed gene: ESAM: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 36996813; Phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder with intracranial hemorrhage, seizures, and spasticity, OMIM:620371; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.115 FAM111A Sarah Leigh Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: PMID: 34382758 reports an autosomal recessive case of Kenny-Caffey Syndrome Type 2. The proband had inherited FAM111A variants from his healthy parents (paternal heterozygous missense
variant c.976T>A (p.L326I) and maternal heterozygous
in-frame deletion variant c.1714_1716del (p.Ile572del,
rs779963813)).
Fetal anomalies v3.111 CDX2 Eleanor Williams commented on gene: CDX2: Removed the Q2_23_promote_green tag as has now been promoted to green.
Fetal anomalies v3.111 CLCN4 Sarah Leigh changed review comment from: The rating of this gene has been updated to Green and the mode of inheritance set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.; to: The rating of this gene has been updated to Green and the mode of inheritance set to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males) following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v3.111 ZMYM2 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: ZMYM2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v3.111 WLS Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: WLS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 UQCRFS1 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: UQCRFS1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 TK2 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: TK2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 SLC25A46 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: SLC25A46: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 SCUBE3 Sarah Leigh edited their review of gene: SCUBE3: Added comment: The rating of this gene has been updated to Green and the mode of inheritance set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.; Changed mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 RMND1 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: RMND1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 RAB11A Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: RAB11A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v3.111 QRSL1 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: QRSL1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 PRKACB Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: PRKACB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v3.111 PRKACA Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: PRKACA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Fetal anomalies v3.111 PNPLA8 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: PNPLA8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 PLXND1 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: PLXND1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 PET100 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: PET100: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 PDHX Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: PDHX: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 PDHB Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: PDHB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 PC Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: PC: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 NDUFS1 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: NDUFS1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 NDUFB3 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: NDUFB3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 NDUFB10 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: NDUFB10: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 NDUFAF8 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: NDUFAF8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 NDUFA6 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: NDUFA6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 MYL9 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: MYL9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 MTFMT Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: MTFMT: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 MECOM Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: MECOM: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v3.111 KIF21A Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: KIF21A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 KDM5C Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: KDM5C: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Fetal anomalies v3.111 IBA57 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: IBA57: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 GATB Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: GATB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 ECHS1 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: ECHS1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 EARS2 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: EARS2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 DNA2 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: DNA2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 DARS2 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: DARS2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 COQ7 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: COQ7: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 CLCN4 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: CLCN4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Fetal anomalies v3.111 CDX2 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: CDX2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Fetal anomalies v3.111 C1QBP Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: C1QBP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 C19orf70 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: C19orf70: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 ATP5O Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: ATP5O: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 AGTR1 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: AGTR1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.111 AARS2 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: AARS2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.110 KDM5C Sarah Leigh Source NHS GMS was added to KDM5C.
Mode of inheritance for gene KDM5C was changed from X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Fetal anomalies v3.109 NRXN2 Dmitrijs Rots reviewed gene: NRXN2: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 36923655; Phenotypes: ASD; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Fetal anomalies v3.109 ESAM Julia Baptista gene: ESAM was added
gene: ESAM was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: ESAM was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: ESAM were set to PMID: 36996813
Phenotypes for gene: ESAM were set to intracranial hemorrhage; cerebral anomalies
Review for gene: ESAM was set to GREEN
Added comment: Four fetuses from three unrelated families (different LOF biallelic variants) with fetal intracranial hemorrhage. Fetal brain tissue from one of the affected individuals at 31 weeks' gestational age showed lack of ESAM staining in the capillary endothelial cells, thus confirming loss of ESAM. Another individual had an abnormal prenatal ultrasound and the pregnancy was terminated at 32 weeks' gestation, but no DNA was available to test for the familial variant.
Neurodevelopmental disorder with cerebral calcifications, hydrocephalus, focal white matter lesions, retina anomalies and dysmorphic features.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v3.109 TP63 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: TP63 were changed from ECTODERMAL DYSPLASIA RAPP-HODGKIN TYPE; ECTRODACTYLY-ECTODERMAL DYSPLASIA-CLEFT LIP/PALATE SYNDROME TYPE 3; SPLIT-HAND/FOOT MALFORMATION TYPE 4; ANKYLOBLEPHARON-ECTODERMAL DEFECTS-CLEFT LIP/PALATE; LIMB-MAMMARY SYNDROME; NON-SYNDROMIC OROFACIAL CLEFT TYPE 8; ACRO-DERMATO-UNGUAL-LACRIMAL-TOOTH SYNDROME to ADULT syndrome, OMIM:103285; Ectrodactyly, ectodermal dysplasia, and cleft lip/palate syndrome 3, OMIM:604292; Hay-Wells syndrome, OMIM:106260; Limb-mammary syndrome, OMIM:603543; Orofacial cleft 8, OMIM:618149; Rapp-Hodgkin syndrome, OMIM:129400; Split-hand/foot malformation 4, OMIM:605289
Fetal anomalies v3.106 SPTAN1 Sarah Leigh Phenotypes for gene: SPTAN1 were changed from EPILEPTIC ENCEPHALOPATHY EARLY INFANTILE TYPE 5 to Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 5, OMIM:613477; developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 5, MONDO:0013277
Fetal anomalies v3.103 CLCNKB Sarah Leigh Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: The mode of inheritance for CLCNKB should be BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal. Although digenic CLCNKB & CLCNKA variants are associated with Bartter syndrome, type 4b, digenic (OMIM:613090), the current GMS rare disease bioinformatic pipeline does not allow for interpretation of digenic events.
Fetal anomalies v3.100 SLC22A5 Sarah Leigh Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC22A5 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.99 SLC22A5 Sarah Leigh changed review comment from: Comment on mode of inheritance: The mode of inheritance for SLC22A5 variants should be BOTH Monoallelic and Biallelic. Although, most of the evidence for symptoms associated SLC22A5 are seen in a patients with biallelic variants (HGNC:10969, OMIM:603377, Gen2Phen, Orphanet:118781, ClinGen), a few individuals heterozygous for SLC22A5 variants have been seen with a milder phenotype (PMID: 10545605; 11261427).; to: Comment on mode of inheritance: The mode of inheritance for SLC22A5 variants should be BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal. Although, heterozygous SLC22A5 variants have been seen in a few cases, these are detectable biochemically and are not associated with clear clinical presentation (PMID: 10545605; 11261427).
Fetal anomalies v3.98 ATP5O Sarah Leigh Phenotypes for gene: ATP5O were changed from Mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency to Mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency, nuclear type 7, OMIM:620359
Fetal anomalies v3.96 SLC25A24 Sarah Leigh Added comment: Comment on phenotypes: Gorlin-Chaudhry-Moss syndrome (GCMS);Syndrome with Hypertrichosis, Progeroid Appearance, and Mitochondrial Dysfunction
Fetal anomalies v3.96 SLC25A24 Sarah Leigh Phenotypes for gene: SLC25A24 were changed from Gorlin-Chaudhry-Moss syndrome (GCMS); Syndrome with Hypertrichosis, Progeroid Appearance, and Mitochondrial Dysfunction to Fontaine progeroid syndrome, OMIM; 612289; Fontaine progeroid syndrome, MONDO:0012853
Fetal anomalies v3.94 SLC22A5 Sarah Leigh Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: The mode of inheritance for SLC22A5 variants should be BOTH Monoallelic and Biallelic. Although, most of the evidence for symptoms associated SLC22A5 are seen in a patients with biallelic variants (HGNC:10969, OMIM:603377, Gen2Phen, Orphanet:118781, ClinGen), a few individuals heterozygous for SLC22A5 variants have been seen with a milder phenotype (PMID: 10545605; 11261427).
Fetal anomalies v3.94 SLC22A5 Sarah Leigh Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC22A5 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.92 EN1 Eleanor Williams commented on gene: EN1: This gene was copied from the Skeletal dysplasia panel to the Fetal anomalies panel. The Genomics England clinical team have agreed that Fetal anomalies is an appropriate panel for this gene and the rating should currently be amber.
Fetal anomalies v3.86 PRKACB Arina Puzriakova Entity copied from Skeletal ciliopathies v3.6
Fetal anomalies v3.86 PRKACB Arina Puzriakova gene: PRKACB was added
gene: PRKACB was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review Amber,Literature
Q2_23_promote_green tags were added to gene: PRKACB.
Mode of inheritance for gene: PRKACB was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: PRKACB were set to 33058759
Phenotypes for gene: PRKACB were set to Cardioacrofacial dysplasia 2, OMIM:619143
Penetrance for gene: PRKACB were set to unknown
Mode of pathogenicity for gene: PRKACB was set to Loss-of-function variants (as defined in pop up message) DO NOT cause this phenotype - please provide details in the comments
Fetal anomalies v3.85 PRKACA Arina Puzriakova Entity copied from Skeletal ciliopathies v3.6
Fetal anomalies v3.81 GRIN2B Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: GRIN2B were changed from AUTISM; EPILEPTIC ENCEPHALOPATHY; MENTAL RETARDATION, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT 6 to Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 6, with or without seizures, OMIM:613970; Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 27, OMIM:616139
Fetal anomalies v3.80 SCUBE3 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Confirmed with Stephanie Allen that the GMS Fetal expert group determined there is sufficient evidence to classify this gene as Green (9th May 2023).
Fetal anomalies v3.79 RAB11A Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Confirmed with Stephanie Allen that the GMS Fetal expert group determined there is sufficient evidence to classify this gene as Green (9th May 2023).
Fetal anomalies v3.78 GATB Arina Puzriakova changed review comment from: Confirmed with Stephanie Allen that there is sufficient evidence to classify this gene as Green. Additional comments: "One family with two affected compound heterozygotes reported; however, GATB, GATC & QRSL1 function together and this is supported by functional work, therefore classified as green when combining cases across the 3 genes."; to: Confirmed with Stephanie Allen that there is sufficient evidence to classify this gene as Green (9th May 2023). Additional comments: "One family with two affected compound heterozygotes reported; however, GATB, GATC & QRSL1 function together and this is supported by functional work, therefore classified as green when combining cases across the 3 genes."
Fetal anomalies v3.78 WNT9B Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Zornitza Stark (Australian Genomics). Not yet associated with any phenotype in OMIM or G2P. Rating Amber as to date, only two cases have been reported in one paper but with a watchlist tag to monitor for additional cases.
Fetal anomalies v3.77 WLS Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: There are sufficient unrelated cases with different homozygous variants in this gene and a consistent phenotype to support a gene-disease association. Some features such as microcephaly and digit malformations may plausibly be detected prenatally and therefore suggesting this gene is rated Green at the next GMS panel update.
Fetal anomalies v3.75 MYL9 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: There is now sufficient evidence to rate this gene as Green at the next GMS panel update.
Fetal anomalies v3.73 MYL9 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: MYL9: Third family reported by Billon et al. 2020 (PMID: 32621347) with the same homozygous exon 4 deletion of MYL9 as the one detected by Moreno et al. 2018 (PMID: 29453416) in an unrelated case. Family includes three sibs affected with megacystis, intestinal malrotation, small and thin colon, as well as some dysmorphic features. Fetopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of MMIHS.
Fetal anomalies v3.70 MECOM Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: MECOM were changed from Radioulnar Synostosis with Amegakaryocytic Thrombocytopenia; Radioulnar synostosis with amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia 2, OMIM:616738 to Radioulnar synostosis with amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia 2, OMIM:616738
Fetal anomalies v3.55 RMND1 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: RMND1 were changed from ENCEPHALOPATHY ASSOCIATED WITH MULTIPLE OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION COMPLEX DEFICIENCIES AND A MITOCHONDRIAL TRANSLATION DEFECT; Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 11, OMIM:614922 to Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 11, OMIM:614922
Fetal anomalies v3.36 NDUFB11 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: NDUFB11 were changed from Linear skin defects with multiple congenital anomalies 3, OMIM:300952; Cardiomyopathy; Agenesis of corpus callosum (ACC) to ?Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 30, OMIM:301021; Linear skin defects with multiple congenital anomalies 3, OMIM:300952; Cardiomyopathy; Agenesis of corpus callosum (ACC)
Fetal anomalies v3.18 DARS2 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: DARS2 were changed from LEUKOENCEPHALOPATHY WITH BRAINSTEM AND SPINAL CORD INVOLVEMENT AND LACTATE ELEVATION; Leukoencephalopathy with brain stem and spinal cord involvement and lactate elevation, OMIM:611105 to Leukoencephalopathy with brain stem and spinal cord involvement and lactate elevation, OMIM:611105
Fetal anomalies v3.10 AARS2 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: AARS2 were changed from Leukoencephalopathy, progressive, with ovarian failure, OMIM:615889; fetal hydrops; cardiomyopathy; polyhydramnios; Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 8, OMIM:614096; pulmonary effusion to Leukoencephalopathy, progressive, with ovarian failure, OMIM:615889; Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 8, OMIM:614096; fetal hydrops; cardiomyopathy; polyhydramnios; pulmonary effusion
Fetal anomalies v3.8 ZMYM2 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: ZMYM2: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 LRIG2 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: LRIG2: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 23rd Feb 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Esther Kinning and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Amber gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 AGTR1 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: AGTR1: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 23rd Feb 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Esther Kinning and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 CLCN4 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: CLCN4: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 MECOM Stephanie Allen commented on gene: MECOM: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 TRMU Stephanie Allen commented on gene: TRMU: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Red gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 NDUFA12 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: NDUFA12: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Red gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 WARS2 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: WARS2: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Amber gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 VARS2 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: VARS2: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Amber gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 UQCC2 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: UQCC2: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Amber gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 TXN2 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: TXN2: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Amber gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 TRIT1 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: TRIT1: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Amber gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 TMEM65 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: TMEM65: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Amber gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 POLG Stephanie Allen commented on gene: POLG: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Amber gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 NDUFV2 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: NDUFV2: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Amber gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 NDUFC2 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: NDUFC2: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Amber gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 NDUFB7 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: NDUFB7: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Amber gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 NADK2 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: NADK2: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Amber gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 MTPAP Stephanie Allen commented on gene: MTPAP: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Amber gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 UQCRFS1 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: UQCRFS1: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 TK2 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: TK2: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 PNPLA8 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: PNPLA8: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 PET100 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: PET100: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 PDHX Stephanie Allen commented on gene: PDHX: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 PDHB Stephanie Allen commented on gene: PDHB: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 PC Stephanie Allen commented on gene: PC: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 NDUFS1 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: NDUFS1: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 NDUFB3 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: NDUFB3: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 NDUFB11 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: NDUFB11: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 NDUFB10 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: NDUFB10: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 NDUFAF8 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: NDUFAF8: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 NDUFA6 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: NDUFA6: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 MTFMT Stephanie Allen commented on gene: MTFMT: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 MRPS14 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: MRPS14: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 2nd March 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Anna de Burca and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 SDHD Stephanie Allen commented on gene: SDHD: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 23rd Feb 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Esther Kinning and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Red gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 SUCLA2 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: SUCLA2: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 23rd Feb 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Esther Kinning and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Amber gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 SLC25A1 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: SLC25A1: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 23rd Feb 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Esther Kinning and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Amber gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 SFXN4 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: SFXN4: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 23rd Feb 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Esther Kinning and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Amber gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 MPC2 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: MPC2: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 23rd Feb 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Esther Kinning and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Amber gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 MPC1 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: MPC1: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 23rd Feb 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Esther Kinning and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Amber gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 GFM2 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: GFM2: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 23rd Feb 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Esther Kinning and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Amber gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 DGUOK Stephanie Allen commented on gene: DGUOK: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 23rd Feb 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Esther Kinning and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Amber gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 COX14 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: COX14: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 23rd Feb 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Esther Kinning and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Amber gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 COA6 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: COA6: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 23rd Feb 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Esther Kinning and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Amber gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 SLC25A46 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: SLC25A46: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 23rd Feb 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Esther Kinning and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 RMND1 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: RMND1: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 23rd Feb 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Esther Kinning and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 QRSL1 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: QRSL1: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 23rd Feb 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Esther Kinning and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 IBA57 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: IBA57: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 23rd Feb 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Esther Kinning and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 GATB Stephanie Allen commented on gene: GATB: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 23rd Feb 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Esther Kinning and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 ECHS1 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: ECHS1: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 23rd Feb 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Esther Kinning and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 EARS2 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: EARS2: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 23rd Feb 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Esther Kinning and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 DNA2 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: DNA2: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 23rd Feb 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Esther Kinning and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 DARS2 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: DARS2: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 23rd Feb 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Esther Kinning and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 COQ7 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: COQ7: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 23rd Feb 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Esther Kinning and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 C1QBP Stephanie Allen commented on gene: C1QBP: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 23rd Feb 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Esther Kinning and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 C19orf70 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: C19orf70: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 23rd Feb 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Esther Kinning and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 ATP5O Stephanie Allen commented on gene: ATP5O: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 23rd Feb 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Esther Kinning and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 AARS2 Stephanie Allen commented on gene: AARS2: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 23rd Feb 2023 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Esther Kinning and Megan Horton-Bell (Central & South GLH). Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v3.8 ZMYM2 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: ZMYM2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental-craniofacial syndrome with variable renal and cardiac abnormalities, OMIM:619522; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v3.8 LRIG2 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: LRIG2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Urofacial syndrome 2, OMIM:615112; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 AGTR1 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: AGTR1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 16116425, 22095942; Phenotypes: Renal tubular dysgenesis, OMIM:267430; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 CLCN4 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: CLCN4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Raynaud-Claes syndrome, OMIM:300114; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Fetal anomalies v3.8 MECOM Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: MECOM: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 29540340, 26581901; Phenotypes: Radioulnar synostosis with amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia 2, OMIM:616738; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v3.8 WARS2 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: WARS2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 30920170, 28905505, 35074316, 29783990; Phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder, mitochondrial, with abnormal movements and lactic acidosis, with or without seizures, OMIM:617710; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 VARS2 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: VARS2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 33937156, 29314548, 29478218; Phenotypes: Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 20, OMIM:615917; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 UQCRFS1 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: UQCRFS1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 31883641; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 10, OMIM:618775; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 UQCC2 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: UQCC2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 28804536, 24385928; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 7, OMIM:615824; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 TXN2 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: TXN2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 26626369; Phenotypes: ?Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 29 , OMIM:616811; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 TRMU Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: TRMU: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 23625533; Phenotypes: Liver failure, transient infantile, OMIM:613070; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 TRIT1 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: TRIT1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 32088416; Phenotypes: Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 35, OMIM:617873; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 TMEM65 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: TMEM65: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 28295037; Phenotypes: TMEM65 related mitochondrial encephalopmyopathy; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 TK2 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: TK2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 2 (myopathic type), OMIM:609560; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 SUCLA2 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: SUCLA2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 17287286; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 5 (encephalomyopathic with or without methylmalonic aciduria), OMIM:612073; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 SLC25A46 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: SLC25A46: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 28653766, 35012485, 27543974, 26951855; Phenotypes: Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 1E, OMIM:619303; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 SLC25A1 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: SLC25A1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 23393310, 24687295, 25614306; Phenotypes: Combined D-2- and L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria, OMIM:615182; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 SFXN4 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: SFXN4: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 24119684; Phenotypes: Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 18, OMIM:615578; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 SDHD Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: SDHD: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 26008905; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 3, OMIM:619167; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 RMND1 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: RMND1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 25604853, 27412952; Phenotypes: Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 11, OMIM:614922; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 QRSL1 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: QRSL1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 29440775, 30283131; Phenotypes: Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 40, OMIM:618835; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 POLG Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: POLG: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 29574624, 33579567, 8368248; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial recessive ataxia syndrome (includes SANDO and SCAE), OMIM:607459, Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 4A (Alpers type), OMIM:203700, Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 4B (MNGIE type), OMIM:613662; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 PNPLA8 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: PNPLA8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 29681094, 34177434; Phenotypes: ?Mitochondrial myopathy with lactic acidosis, OMIM:251950; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 PET100 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: PET100: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 25293719; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 12, OMIM:619055; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 PDHX Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: PDHX: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 20002125, 34873726; Phenotypes: Lacticacidemia due to PDX1 deficiency, OMIM:245349; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 PDHB Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: PDHB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 26865159; Phenotypes: Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1-beta deficiency, OMIM:614111; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 PC Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: PC: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 30870574, 29752808, 34485016, 10323732; Phenotypes: Pyruvate carboxylase deficiency, OMIM:266150; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 NDUFV2 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: NDUFV2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 26008862; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 7, OMIM:618229; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 NDUFS1 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: NDUFS1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 20382551, 31557978; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 5, OMIM:618226; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 NDUFC2 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: NDUFC2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 32969598; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 36, OMIM:619170; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 NDUFB7 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: NDUFB7: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 33502047; Phenotypes: ?Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 39, OMIM:620135; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 NDUFB3 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: NDUFB3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 27091925, 22277967; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 25, OMIM:618246; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 NDUFB11 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: NDUFB11: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 25772934; Phenotypes: ?Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 30, OMIM:301021, Linear skin defects with multiple congenital anomalies 3, OMIM:300952; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Fetal anomalies v3.8 NDUFB10 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: NDUFB10: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 31130284, 28040730; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 35, OMIM:619003; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 NDUFAF8 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: NDUFAF8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 31866046; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 34, OMIM:618776; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 NDUFA6 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: NDUFA6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 30245030; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 33, OMIM:618253; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 NDUFA12 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: NDUFA12: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 32341820, 35141356; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 23, OMIM:618244; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 NADK2 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: NADK2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 27940755; Phenotypes: 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase deficiency, OMIM:616034; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 MTPAP Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: MTPAP: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 31779033; Phenotypes: ?Spastic ataxia 4, autosomal recessive, OMIM:613672; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 MTFMT Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: MTFMT: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 27393152, 30911575; Phenotypes: Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 15, OMIM:614947, Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 27, OMIM:618248; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 MRPS14 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: MRPS14: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 30358850; Phenotypes: ?Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 38, OMIM:618378; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 MPC2 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: MPC2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 36417180; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial pyruvate carrier deficiency; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 MPC1 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: MPC1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 34873722, 31145700; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial pyruvate carrier deficiency, OMIM:614741; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 IBA57 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: IBA57: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 23462291, 33890810; Phenotypes: Multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome 3, OMIM:615330; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 GFM2 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: GFM2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 29075935, 26016410; Phenotypes: Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 39, OMIM:618397; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 GATB Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: GATB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 30283131; Phenotypes: ?Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 41, OMIM:618838; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 ECHS1 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: ECHS1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 30918357, 26920905, 26000322; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial short-chain enoyl-CoA hydratase 1 deficiency, OMIM:616277; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 EARS2 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: EARS2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 27571996, 31680123; Phenotypes: Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 12, OMIM:614924; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 DNA2 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: DNA2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 31045292, 24389050; Phenotypes: Seckel syndrome 8, OMIM:615807; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 DGUOK Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: DGUOK: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 22868686; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 3 (hepatocerebral type), OMIM:251880, Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal recessive 4, OMIM:617070, Portal hypertension, noncirrhotic, 1, OMIM:617068; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 DARS2 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: DARS2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 33977142; Phenotypes: Leukoencephalopathy with brain stem and spinal cord involvement and lactate elevation, OMIM:611105; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 COX14 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: COX14: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 22243966; Phenotypes: ?Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 10 , OMIM:619053; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 COQ7 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: COQ7: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 26084283, 31240163; Phenotypes: ?Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, primary, 8, OMIM:616733; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 COA6 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: COA6: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 22277967, 25339201; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 13, OMIM:616501; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 C1QBP Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: C1QBP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 33977026, 28942965; Phenotypes: Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 33, OMIM:617713; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 C19orf70 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: C19orf70: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 27485409, 29618761; Phenotypes: Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 37, OMIM:618329; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 ATP5O Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: ATP5O: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 35621276; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.8 AARS2 Stephanie Allen reviewed gene: AARS2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 30819764, 28822227, 21549344; Phenotypes: Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 8, OMIM:614096, Leukoencephalopathy, progressive, with ovarian failure, OMIM:615889; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v3.7 ZMYM2 Arina Puzriakova gene: ZMYM2 was added
gene: ZMYM2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review Amber
Mode of inheritance for gene: ZMYM2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes for gene: ZMYM2 were set to Neurodevelopmental-craniofacial syndrome with variable renal and cardiac abnormalities, OMIM:619522
Fetal anomalies v3.7 CLCN4 Arina Puzriakova gene: CLCN4 was added
gene: CLCN4 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review Amber
Mode of inheritance for gene: CLCN4 was set to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Phenotypes for gene: CLCN4 were set to Raynaud-Claes syndrome, OMIM:300114
Fetal anomalies v3.7 MECOM Arina Puzriakova Added phenotypes Radioulnar synostosis with amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia 2, OMIM:616738 for gene: MECOM
Fetal anomalies v3.7 TK2 Arina Puzriakova Added phenotypes Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 2 (myopathic type), OMIM:609560 for gene: TK2
Fetal anomalies v3.7 DARS2 Arina Puzriakova Source Expert Review Amber was added to DARS2.
Added phenotypes Leukoencephalopathy with brain stem and spinal cord involvement and lactate elevation, OMIM:611105 for gene: DARS2
Rating Changed from Red List (low evidence) to Amber List (moderate evidence)
Fetal anomalies v3.7 WARS2 Arina Puzriakova gene: WARS2 was added
gene: WARS2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review Amber
Mode of inheritance for gene: WARS2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: WARS2 were set to Neurodevelopmental disorder, mitochondrial, with abnormal movements and lactic acidosis, with or without seizures, OMIM:617710
Fetal anomalies v3.7 TMEM65 Arina Puzriakova gene: TMEM65 was added
gene: TMEM65 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review Amber
Mode of inheritance for gene: TMEM65 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: TMEM65 were set to TMEM65 related mitochondrial encephalopmyopathy
Fetal anomalies v3.7 SUCLA2 Arina Puzriakova gene: SUCLA2 was added
gene: SUCLA2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review Amber
Mode of inheritance for gene: SUCLA2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: SUCLA2 were set to Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 5 (encephalomyopathic with or without methylmalonic aciduria), OMIM:612073
Fetal anomalies v3.7 PNPLA8 Arina Puzriakova gene: PNPLA8 was added
gene: PNPLA8 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review Amber
Mode of inheritance for gene: PNPLA8 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: PNPLA8 were set to ?Mitochondrial myopathy with lactic acidosis, OMIM:251950
Fetal anomalies v3.7 DGUOK Arina Puzriakova gene: DGUOK was added
gene: DGUOK was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review Amber
Mode of inheritance for gene: DGUOK was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: DGUOK were set to Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 3 (hepatocerebral type), OMIM:251880; Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal recessive 4, OMIM:617070; Portal hypertension, noncirrhotic, 1, OMIM:617068
Fetal anomalies v3.7 ATP5O Arina Puzriakova gene: ATP5O was added
gene: ATP5O was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review Amber
Mode of inheritance for gene: ATP5O was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: ATP5O were set to Mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency
Fetal anomalies v3.7 AARS2 Arina Puzriakova Source Expert Review Amber was added to AARS2.
Added phenotypes Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 8, OMIM:614096; Leukoencephalopathy, progressive, with ovarian failure, OMIM:615889 for gene: AARS2
Rating Changed from No List (delete) to Amber List (moderate evidence)
Fetal anomalies v3.5 CDX2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Dmitrijs Rots (RadboudUMC). At least 8 unrelated families reported with de novo or inherited pathogenic variants in CDX2. Phenotypic findings comprise a broad spectrum of caudal abnormalities including defects of the uro‐recto‐genital tract, vertebrae, and the limbs. Cdx2 mutant mice show a variable phenotype that is comparable to that of patients (including imperforate anus, sirenomelia, posterior vertebral truncations, and bladder anomalies).

Overall there is sufficient evidence to promote this gene to Green at the next GMS panel update.
Fetal anomalies v3.4 AAAS Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Maintaining Green rating as this gene was previously determined to be appropriate for this panel by the NHS GMS Fetal expert group at GOSH.
Fetal anomalies v3.2 KIF21A Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: There is sufficient evidence to recommend this gene to NHS GMS for promoting to green rating.

There are two unrelated families with homozygous loss of function variants in KIF21A were reported with severe fetal akinesia with arthrogryposis multiplex in PMID:34740919. Hannah Robinson (South West Genomic Laboratory Hub) reported an additional case identified in Exeter Genomics Laboratory exhibiting homozygous nonsense variant in KIF21A and was diagnosed with arthrogryposis.

In addition, PMID:32686171 reports overlapping phenotypes observed in KIF21A null piglets, where a 63-bp insertion in exon 2 of the porcine KIF21A gene is associated with arthrogryposis multiplex congenita.
Fetal anomalies v3.1 AARS2 Patrick Campbell gene: AARS2 was added
gene: AARS2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: NHS GMS
Mode of inheritance for gene: AARS2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: AARS2 were set to 30819764
Phenotypes for gene: AARS2 were set to fetal hydrops; polyhydramnios; pulmonary effusion; cardiomyopathy
Penetrance for gene: AARS2 were set to Complete
Mode of pathogenicity for gene: AARS2 was set to Other
Review for gene: AARS2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene is not on R21. It can cause fetal phenotype and early neonatal death with bi-allelic variants. We had a fetus present locally with fetal hydrops from around 28 weeks. The result was discovered on whole genome sequencing after miscarriage (R14). It would not have been identified on R21 for fetal anomalies. The local finding of presentation antenatally is corroborated by recent publication (PMID 30819764) with a case showing polyhydramnios and nonimmune hydrops, with small pulmonary effusions and significant ascites first detected at 35 wk of pregnancy.
Consideration should be given to adding the gene to R21.
Sources: NHS GMS
Fetal anomalies v2.17 SMARCC1 Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on phenotypes: Adding the OMIM phenotype and removing the gene-checked tag.
Fetal anomalies v2.15 PLXND1 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Added comment: Comment on list classification: There is sufficient evidence (>3 unrelated cases) to be promoted to GREEN rating at the next GMS panel update.
Fetal anomalies v2.14 PLXND1 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram gene: PLXND1 was added
gene: PLXND1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PLXND1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: PLXND1 were set to 35396997
Phenotypes for gene: PLXND1 were set to Truncus arteriosus, HP:0001660
Review for gene: PLXND1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: 10 individuals including four foetal cases from five unrelated families were identified with biallelic variants in PLXND1 gene and they presented with cardiac defects. The most frequent defect is common arterial trunk (CAT), which is also known as truncus arteriosus, a conotruncal malformation characterized by a single vessel exiting both ventricles.

This gene has already been associated with PLXND1-related cardiac malformation syndrome with the confidence category of 'strong' in DD panel of Gene2Phenotype. However, no relevant phenotypes have been currently reported in OMIM.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v2.13 SELENON Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Added comment: Comment on phenotypes: Comment on phenotypes: OMIM associates 'Myopathy, congenital, with fiber-type disproportion, OMIM:255310' with TPM3 and not with SELENON. Hence, it has been removed here.
Fetal anomalies v2.13 SELENON Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Phenotypes for gene: SELENON were changed from Myopathy, congenital, with fiber-type disproportion 255310; Muscular dystrophy, rigid spine 602771 to Muscular dystrophy, rigid spine, 1, OMIM:602771
Fetal anomalies v2.12 CHAMP1 Achchuthan Shanmugasundram Phenotypes for gene: CHAMP1 were changed from INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY to Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, impaired language, and dysmorphic features, OMIM:616579
Fetal anomalies v2.10 DMPK_CTG Arina Puzriakova commented on STR: DMPK_CTG: After NHS Genomic Medicine Service consideration, the rating of this STR has not been changed and remains Amber.
Fetal anomalies v2.10 SCUBE3 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: SCUBE3: The to_be_confirmed_NHSE tag has been added, as further NHSE review is required before promoting this gene to green.
Fetal anomalies v2.10 KIDINS220 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: KIDINS220: The to_be_confirmed_NHSE tag has been added, as further NHSE review is required before promoting this gene to Green. However, the mode of inheritance of 'BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal' was approved following NHS Genomic Medicine Service consideration.
Fetal anomalies v2.10 FOXP4 Arina Puzriakova reviewed gene: FOXP4: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v2.10 WNT7B Arina Puzriakova edited their review of gene: WNT7B: Added comment: The rating of this gene has been updated to Green and the mode of inheritance set to 'BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal' following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v2.10 WBP11 Arina Puzriakova reviewed gene: WBP11: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v2.10 TMEM70 Arina Puzriakova edited their review of gene: TMEM70: Added comment: The rating of this gene has been updated to Green following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v2.10 TMEM260 Arina Puzriakova reviewed gene: TMEM260: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v2.10 TLL1 Arina Puzriakova reviewed gene: TLL1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v2.10 SYNE1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: SYNE1: The rating of this gene has been updated to Green following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v2.10 SLC20A1 Arina Puzriakova edited their review of gene: SLC20A1: Added comment: The rating of this gene has been updated to Green following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v2.10 SETD2 Arina Puzriakova edited their review of gene: SETD2: Added comment: The rating of this gene has been updated to Green following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v2.10 RAC3 Arina Puzriakova edited their review of gene: RAC3: Added comment: The rating of this gene has been updated to Green and the mode of inheritance set to 'MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted' following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v2.10 PLD1 Arina Puzriakova edited their review of gene: PLD1: Added comment: The rating of this gene has been updated to Green following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v2.10 PLCB4 Arina Puzriakova reviewed gene: PLCB4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v2.10 OTUD5 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: OTUD5: The rating of this gene has been updated to Green following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v2.10 NDUFB11 Arina Puzriakova edited their review of gene: NDUFB11: Added comment: The rating of this gene has been updated to Green following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v2.10 MTM1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: MTM1: The mode of inheritance of this gene has been updated to 'X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)' following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v2.10 MED13L Arina Puzriakova edited their review of gene: MED13L: Added comment: The rating of this gene has been updated to Green following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v2.10 LARS2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: LARS2: The rating of this gene has been updated to Green following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v2.10 HSF4 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: HSF4: The mode of inheritance of this gene has been updated to 'BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal' following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v2.10 EHBP1L1 Arina Puzriakova reviewed gene: EHBP1L1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v2.10 EDA Arina Puzriakova edited their review of gene: EDA: Added comment: The rating of this gene has been updated to Red following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v2.10 DPH1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: DPH1: The rating of this gene has been updated to Green following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v2.10 DMPK Arina Puzriakova edited their review of gene: DMPK: Added comment: The rating of this gene has been updated to Red and the mode of inheritance set to 'Other' following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v2.10 CYP11B1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CYP11B1: The mode of inheritance of this gene has been updated to 'BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal' following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v2.10 CYP11A1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CYP11A1: The mode of inheritance of this gene has been updated to 'BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal' following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v2.10 CRYBB3 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CRYBB3: The mode of inheritance of this gene has been updated to 'BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal' following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v2.10 COL6A3 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: COL6A3: The mode of inheritance of this gene has been updated to 'BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal' following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v2.10 COL6A1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: COL6A1: The mode of inheritance of this gene has been updated to 'BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal' following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v2.10 CLPB Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CLPB: The mode of inheritance of this gene has been updated to 'BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal' following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v2.10 CLCN7 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CLCN7: The mode of inheritance of this gene has been updated to 'BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal' following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v2.10 ATAD3A Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: ATAD3A: The mode of inheritance of this gene has been updated to 'BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal' following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v2.10 AP1S2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: AP1S2: The mode of inheritance of this gene has been updated to 'X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)' following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v2.9 SLC12A6 Arina Puzriakova Source NHS GMS was added to SLC12A6.
Mode of inheritance for gene SLC12A6 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v2.9 PEX6 Arina Puzriakova Source NHS GMS was added to PEX6.
Mode of inheritance for gene PEX6 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v2.9 MYH6 Arina Puzriakova Source NHS GMS was added to MYH6.
Mode of inheritance for gene MYH6 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v2.9 MTM1 Arina Puzriakova Source NHS GMS was added to MTM1.
Mode of inheritance for gene MTM1 was changed from X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Fetal anomalies v2.9 LTBP3 Arina Puzriakova Source NHS GMS was added to LTBP3.
Mode of inheritance for gene LTBP3 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v2.9 HSF4 Arina Puzriakova Source NHS GMS was added to HSF4.
Mode of inheritance for gene HSF4 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v2.9 GRIN1 Arina Puzriakova Source NHS GMS was added to GRIN1.
Mode of inheritance for gene GRIN1 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v2.9 FBN2 Arina Puzriakova Source NHS GMS was added to FBN2.
Mode of inheritance for gene FBN2 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v2.9 DMPK Arina Puzriakova Source Expert Review Red was added to DMPK.
Source NHS GMS was added to DMPK.
Mode of inheritance for gene DMPK was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to Other
Rating Changed from Green List (high evidence) to Red List (low evidence)
Fetal anomalies v2.9 CYP11B1 Arina Puzriakova Source NHS GMS was added to CYP11B1.
Mode of inheritance for gene CYP11B1 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v2.9 CYP11A1 Arina Puzriakova Source NHS GMS was added to CYP11A1.
Mode of inheritance for gene CYP11A1 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v2.9 CRYBB3 Arina Puzriakova Source NHS GMS was added to CRYBB3.
Mode of inheritance for gene CRYBB3 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v2.9 COL6A3 Arina Puzriakova Source NHS GMS was added to COL6A3.
Mode of inheritance for gene COL6A3 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v2.9 COL6A1 Arina Puzriakova Source NHS GMS was added to COL6A1.
Mode of inheritance for gene COL6A1 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v2.9 COL1A2 Arina Puzriakova Source NHS GMS was added to COL1A2.
Mode of inheritance for gene COL1A2 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v2.9 CLPB Arina Puzriakova Source NHS GMS was added to CLPB.
Mode of inheritance for gene CLPB was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v2.9 CLCN7 Arina Puzriakova Source NHS GMS was added to CLCN7.
Mode of inheritance for gene CLCN7 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v2.9 BHLHA9 Arina Puzriakova Source NHS GMS was added to BHLHA9.
Mode of inheritance for gene BHLHA9 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v2.9 ATAD3A Arina Puzriakova Source NHS GMS was added to ATAD3A.
Mode of inheritance for gene ATAD3A was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v2.9 AP1S2 Arina Puzriakova Source NHS GMS was added to AP1S2.
Mode of inheritance for gene AP1S2 was changed from X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Fetal anomalies v2.8 KIF21A Hannah Robinson gene: KIF21A was added
gene: KIF21A was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature,NHS GMS
Mode of inheritance for gene: KIF21A was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: KIF21A were set to 34740919
Phenotypes for gene: KIF21A were set to Arthrogryposis; fetal akinesia
Penetrance for gene: KIF21A were set to unknown
Review for gene: KIF21A was set to GREEN
gene: KIF21A was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: Falb et al 2023 (PMID: 34740919) describe two unrelated families in which biallelic loss of function variants segregated with a severe form of fetal akinesia characterised by arthrogryposis multiplex, pulmonary hypoplasia and variable facial dysmorphisms.

Exeter Genomics Laboratory has identified an unrelated third case homozygous for a nonsense variant in KIF21A. The patient had an antenatal diagnosis of talipes, arthrogryposis, polyhydramnios and lack of fetal movements. At birth, all joints displayed fixed flexion deformities, no primitive reflexes, poor muscle bulk and care was re-oriented shortly after birth.

Taken together, three unrelated cases including segregation evidence in the published families provides sufficient evidence for the gene-disease association.
Sources: Literature, NHS GMS
Fetal anomalies v2.8 TUBB2B Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: TUBB2B were changed from POLYMICROGYRIA ASYMMETRIC to Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 7, OMIM:610031
Fetal anomalies v2.3 CHRNE Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: CHRNE were changed from Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 4A, slow-channel, 605809; Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 4B, fast-channel, 616324; Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 4C, associated with acetylcholine receptor deficiency, 608931 to Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 4A, slow-channel, OMIM:605809; Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 4B, fast-channel, OMIM:616324; Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 4C, associated with acetylcholine receptor deficiency, OMIM:608931
Fetal anomalies v2.2 SHOX Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: SHOX were changed from LANGER MESOMELIC DYSPLASIA; LERI-WEILL DYSCHONDROSTEOSIS to Langer mesomelic dysplasia, OMIM:249700 (PR); Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis, OMIM:127300 (PD); Short stature, idiopathic familial, OMIM:300582
Fetal anomalies v2.1 GRM1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GRM1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 13 MIM#614831; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.993 Eleanor Williams List of related panels changed from R21; Fetal anomalies with a likely genetic cause to R21; Fetal anomalies with a likely genetic cause; Fetal anomalies with a likely genetic cause - non urgent; R412
Panel types changed to GMS Rare Disease Virtual; GMS Rare Disease; GMS signed-off
Fetal anomalies v1.988 KDM5C Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: A subset of female carriers have been shown to have impaired intellectual development and/or developmental delay (PMIDs: 10982473; 16538222; 18697827; 19826449; 21575681; 32279304) showing that females can be symptomatic.

Therefore, the MOI should be updated from 'X-linked.. biallelic in females' to 'X-linked.. monoallelic in females may cause disease' at the next GMS panel update. This also reflects the current MOI on all other relevant panels.
Fetal anomalies v1.987 HBA2 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: HBA2 were changed from Fetal hydrops; Thalassemia, alpha-, 604131 to Thalassemias, alpha-, OMIM:604131; Fatal hydrops fetalis; Hb Bart syndrome
Fetal anomalies v1.986 HBA1 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: HBA1 were changed from Fetal hydrops; Thalassemia, alpha-, 604131 to Thalassemias, alpha-, OMIM:604131; Fatal hydrops fetalis; Hb Bart syndrome
Fetal anomalies v1.981 ADAR Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: ADAR were changed from DYSCHROMATOSIS SYMMETRICA HEREDITARIA 1; AICARDI-GOUTIERES SYNDROME ASSOCIATED WITH A TYPE I INTERFERON SIGNATURE to Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 6, OMIM:615010; Dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria, OMIM:127400
Fetal anomalies v1.980 GNAS Sarah Leigh Phenotypes for gene: GNAS were changed from Pseudohypoparathyroidism Ia, OMIM:103580; pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1A, MONDO:0007078; Pseudohypoparathyroidism Ib, OMIM:603233; pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1B, MONDO:0011301; Pseudohypoparathyroidism Ic, OMIM:612462; pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1C, MONDO:0012911; McCune-Albright syndrome, somatic, mosaic, OMIM:174800; panostotic fibrous dysplasia, MONDO:0043168; Osseous heteroplasia, progressive, OMIM:166350; ACTH-independent macronodular adrenal hyperplasia. OMIM:219080; ACTH-independent macronodular adrenal hyperplasia 1, MONDO:0020735; Pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism, OMIM:612463; pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism, MONDO:0012912 to Pseudohypoparathyroidism Ia, OMIM:103580; pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1A, MONDO:0007078; Pseudohypoparathyroidism Ib, OMIM:603233; pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1B, MONDO:0011301; Pseudohypoparathyroidism Ic, OMIM:612462; pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1C, MONDO:0012911; McCune-Albright syndrome, somatic, mosaic, OMIM:174800; panostotic fibrous dysplasia, MONDO:0043168; Osseous heteroplasia, progressive, OMIM:166350; progressive osseous heteroplasia, MONDO:0008153; ACTH-independent macronodular adrenal hyperplasia. OMIM:219080; ACTH-independent macronodular adrenal hyperplasia 1, MONDO:0020735; Pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism, OMIM:612463; pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism, MONDO:0012912
Fetal anomalies v1.979 GNAS Sarah Leigh Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Disease causing variants in the GNAS locus have differing expression panels. Pseudohypothyroidism Ia, Ib & Ic are all caused by GNAS variants arising in the maternal alleles, therefore, the mode of inheritance (MOI) for GNAS in these conditions should be monoallelic maternally imprinted. Pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism, OMIM:612463 and Osseous heteroplasia, progressive, OMIM:166350 are associated with variants in the paternal alleles therefore, the mode of inheritance for GNAS in these conditions should be monoallelic paternally imprinted. Because the Fetal anomalies panel is representing various phenotypes, the MOI has been set to monoallelic, imprinted status unknown.
Fetal anomalies v1.978 GNAS Sarah Leigh Phenotypes for gene: GNAS were changed from GNAS HYPERFUNCTION; ALBRIGHT HEREDITARY OSTEODYSTROPHY; ACTH-INDEPENDENT MACRONODULAR ADRENAL HYPERPLASIA; PSEUDOHYPOPARATHYROIDISM TYPE 1B to Pseudohypoparathyroidism Ia, OMIM:103580; pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1A, MONDO:0007078; Pseudohypoparathyroidism Ib, OMIM:603233; pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1B, MONDO:0011301; Pseudohypoparathyroidism Ic, OMIM:612462; pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1C, MONDO:0012911; McCune-Albright syndrome, somatic, mosaic, OMIM:174800; panostotic fibrous dysplasia, MONDO:0043168; Osseous heteroplasia, progressive, OMIM:166350; ACTH-independent macronodular adrenal hyperplasia. OMIM:219080; ACTH-independent macronodular adrenal hyperplasia 1, MONDO:0020735; Pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism, OMIM:612463; pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism, MONDO:0012912
Fetal anomalies v1.977 AP1S2 Arina Puzriakova changed review comment from: Comment on mode of inheritance: Review of literature did not reveal any confirmed affected females. Female carriers of AP1S2 variants are phenotypically normal and have mostly shown random X-inactivation. Huo et al., 2019 (PMID: 30714330) state that they identified a female patient (I-1) but this individual was not available for genetic testing and so it is unclear whether they harboured a variant on a one or both alleles.

As no confirmed female cases have been reported and the allelic requirement remains elusive, the MOI should be set to the default XL (i.e. monoallelic in females may cause disease) as this will ensure that both mono and biallelic variants are picked up in females by the pipeline.; to: Comment on mode of inheritance: Review of literature did not reveal any confirmed affected females. Female carriers of AP1S2 variants are phenotypically normal and have mostly shown random X-inactivation. Huo et al., 2019 (PMID: 30714330) state that they identified a female patient (I-1) but this individual was not available for genetic testing and so it is unclear whether they harboured a variant on a one or both alleles.

As it is not known definitively whether females require a variant on each allele of this gene in order to be affected, the MOI should be set to the default XL (i.e. monoallelic in females may cause disease).
Fetal anomalies v1.975 DSP Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: DSP were changed from Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8 607450; Keratosis palmoplantaris striata II, 612908; Cardiomyopathy, dilated, with woolly hair and keratoderma 605676; Skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome 607655; Dilated cardiomyopathy with woolly hair, keratoderma, and tooth agenesis 615821; Epidermolysis bullosa, lethal acantholytic 609638 to Epidermolysis bullosa, lethal acantholytic, OMIM:609638 (AR); Skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome, OMIM:607655 (AR); Keratosis palmoplantaris striata II, OMIM:612908 (AD); Cardiomyopathy, dilated, with woolly hair and keratoderma, OMIM:605676 (AR); Dilated cardiomyopathy with woolly hair, keratoderma, and tooth agenesis, OMIM:615821 (AD); Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8, OMIM:607450 (AD)
Fetal anomalies v1.974 SCUBE3 Eleanor Williams commented on gene: SCUBE3: Updating tags to be Q3_22_expert_review and Q3_22_rating so that gene is included in the next GMS report (Oct 2022)
Fetal anomalies v1.974 COL1A2 Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Leaving the MOI as both mono and biallelic for now, but only Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, cardiac valvular type is associated with biallelic variants and this does not seem relevant to the fetal panel. Recommendation to change to Monoallelic only, if the GMS groups agree.
Fetal anomalies v1.974 COL1A2 Eleanor Williams Mode of inheritance for gene: COL1A2 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.972 RAX Sarah Leigh Phenotypes for gene: RAX were changed from MICROPHTHALMIA ISOLATED TYPE 3 to Microphthalmia, isolated 3, OMIM:611038; isolated microphthalmia 3, MONDO:0012604
Fetal anomalies v1.969 ST3GAL3 Sarah Leigh Phenotypes for gene: ST3GAL3 were changed from MENTAL RETARDATION, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE 12 to Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 15, OMIM:615006; developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 15, MONDO:0014003; Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 12, OMIM:611090; intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 12, MONDO:0012612
Fetal anomalies v1.968 SETD2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following clinical review, it was agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update.
Fetal anomalies v1.967 SETD2 Arina Puzriakova Mode of pathogenicity for gene: SETD2 was changed from to Loss-of-function variants (as defined in pop up message) DO NOT cause this phenotype - please provide details in the comments
Fetal anomalies v1.966 SETD2 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: SETD2 were changed from SETD2-associated Overgrowth Syndrome to microcephaly; profound intellectual disability; congenital anomalies; dysmorphic facial features
Fetal anomalies v1.964 SETD2 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: SETD2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: Loss-of-function variants (as defined in pop up message) DO NOT cause this phenotype - please provide details in the comments; Publications: PMID: 32710489, 33255631; Phenotypes: microcephaly, profound intellectual disability, congenital anomalies, dysmorphic facial features; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Fetal anomalies v1.964 POLG2 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: POLG2 were changed from Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 16 (hepatic type), OMIM:618528; Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 16 (hepatic type), MONDO:0032799; Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 4, OMIM:610131; Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 4, MONDO:0012415 to Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome syndrome 16 (hepatic type), OMIM:618528; Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 16B (neuroophthalmic type), OMIM:619425; Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 4, OMIM:610131
Fetal anomalies v1.962 UNC13D Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added to this panel by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Rating Amber inline with this review, awaiting further evidence supporting that this gene can cause a fetal phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v1.961 TK2 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: TK2 were changed from MITOCHONDRIAL DNA DEPLETION SYNDROME, MYOPATHIC FORM to Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 2 (myopathic type), OMIM:609560
Fetal anomalies v1.960 TK2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Updated rating from Red to Amber inline with this recent Amber review by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH), awaiting further evidence supporting that this gene can cause a fetal phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v1.959 THSD1 Arina Puzriakova Classified gene: THSD1 as Amber List (moderate evidence)
Fetal anomalies v1.959 THSD1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added to this panel by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Rating Amber inline with this review, awaiting further evidence supporting that this gene can cause a fetal phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v1.959 THSD1 Arina Puzriakova Gene: thsd1 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Fetal anomalies v1.958 THSD1 Arina Puzriakova Publications for gene: THSD1 were set to PMID: 28749478; 26036949
Fetal anomalies v1.954 SERPINA11 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added to this panel by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Rating Amber inline with this review, awaiting further evidence supporting that this gene can cause a fetal phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v1.952 PIGS Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: PIGS were changed from Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 95 to Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 95, OMIM:618143
Fetal anomalies v1.951 PIGS Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added to this panel by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Rating Amber inline with this review, awaiting further evidence supporting that this gene can cause a fetal phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v1.946 NDUFB10 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added to this panel by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Rating Amber inline with this review, awaiting further evidence supporting that this gene can cause a fetal phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v1.945 MYBPC3 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added to this panel by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Rating Amber inline with this review, awaiting further evidence supporting that this gene can cause a fetal phenotype.

Note that the two fetal cases reported in literature harboured homozygous variants (PMID:19858127; 28749478) although expert reviewer suggests an MOI of 'both mono- and biallelic'
Fetal anomalies v1.942 MRPS16 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added to this panel by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Rating Amber inline with this review, awaiting further evidence supporting that this gene can cause a fetal phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v1.939 LOX Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added to this panel by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Rating Amber inline with this review, awaiting further evidence supporting that this gene can cause a fetal phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v1.937 FTO Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added to this panel by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Rating Amber inline with this review, awaiting further evidence supporting that this gene can cause a fetal phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v1.933 ENG Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added to this panel by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Rating Amber inline with this review, awaiting further evidence supporting that this gene can cause a fetal phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v1.932 EDA Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: This gene should be demoted from Green to Red at the next GMS panel update in line with the recent Red review by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH).
Fetal anomalies v1.931 EDA Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: EDA were changed from TOOTH AGENESIS SELECTIVE X-LINKED TYPE 1; ECTODERMAL DYSPLASIA TYPE 1 to Ectodermal dysplasia 1, hypohidrotic, X-linked, OMIM:305100
Fetal anomalies v1.930 DEPDC5 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Updated rating from Red to Amber inline with this recent Amber review by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH), awaiting further evidence supporting that this gene can cause a fetal phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v1.928 DEPDC5 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: DEPDC5 were changed from FAMILIAL FOCAL EPILEPSY WITH VARIABLE FOCI to Epilepsy; Structural brain malformations
Fetal anomalies v1.925 CHRM3 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added to this panel by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Rating Amber inline with this review, awaiting further evidence supporting that this gene can cause a fetal phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v1.921 CACNA1S Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added to this panel by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Rating Amber inline with this review, awaiting further evidence supporting that this gene can cause a fetal phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v1.920 CACNA1D Arina Puzriakova Mode of pathogenicity for gene: CACNA1D was changed from to Loss-of-function variants (as defined in pop up message) DO NOT cause this phenotype - please provide details in the comments
Fetal anomalies v1.919 CACNA1D Arina Puzriakova Mode of inheritance for gene: CACNA1D was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Fetal anomalies v1.916 C1QBP Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: C1QBP were changed from Severe Neonatal-, Childhood-, or Later-Onset Cardiomyopathy Associated with Combined Respiratory-Chain Deficiencies to Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 33, OMIM:617713; Cardiomyopathy; Myopathy; Metabolic acidosis; Ologohydramnios
Fetal anomalies v1.914 ASXL3 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: ASXL3 were changed from BAINBRIDGE-ROPERS SYNDROME to Bainbridge-Ropers syndrome, OMIM:615485; Arthrogryposis
Fetal anomalies v1.911 AGT Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added to this panel by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Rating Amber inline with this review, awaiting further evidence supporting that this gene can cause a fetal phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v1.906 ACVRL1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Updated rating from Red to Amber inline with this recent Amber review by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH), awaiting further evidence supporting that this gene can cause a fetal phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v1.905 WNT7B Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Julia Baptista. There is sufficient evidence to promote this gene to Green at the next GMS panel update.

Three families reported with fetuses with multiple congenital anomalies (PMID: 35790350). Biallelic variants were identified in probands of two families and parents in third family were both heterozygous for a variant found in one of the other families. Although the fetus was not available for testing, the genotype can be inferred as homozygous for the variant given the consistent phenotype between cases. Supportive zebrafish model supports pathogenicity.
Fetal anomalies v1.904 RAB11A Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on list classification: Leaving the rating as amber for now, but with a recommendation of GREEN rating following GMS expert review as to whether the brain anomaly/microcephaly phenotype observed in 5 individuals with missense variants in RAB11A is appropriate for this panel.
Fetal anomalies v1.902 RAB11A Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on mode of pathogenicity: All missense variants but no functional data available.
Fetal anomalies v1.902 RAB11A Eleanor Williams Mode of pathogenicity for gene: RAB11A was changed from to Other
Fetal anomalies v1.900 RAB11A Eleanor Williams changed review comment from: PMID: 29100083 - Hamdan et al 2017 - performed WGS on 197 individuals with unexplained Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy and pharmaco-resistant seizures and in their unaffected parents. 2 patients reported with heterozygous missense variants in RAB11A, one of which had seizures (c.244C>T [p.Arg82Cys] variant)
in addition to developing severe ID. 2 other individuals with missense variants in RAB11A and some phenotypic data from the DDD project are described. For 3 of the 4 individuals there are brain MRI data which indicate brain abnormalities including partial agenesis of the corpus callosum, or thin corpus collosum.

PMID: 33875846 - Bertoli-Avella et al 2021 - in a large study of patients with no initial diagnostic variants identified by ES/GS, they identified two different heterozygous missense variants in RAB11A in two unrelated patients (NM_004663.4: c.375G>T, p. Lys125Asn and NM_004663.4: c.380A>G, p. Asp127Gly). Both are reported to have microcephaly (degree not stated) and brain anomalies (both with agenesis of corpus callosum, and one with additional abnormal cortical gyration, mylation abnormalites).; to: PMID: 29100083 - Hamdan et al 2017 - performed WGS on 197 individuals with unexplained Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy and pharmaco-resistant seizures and in their unaffected parents. 2 patients reported with heterozygous missense variants in RAB11A, one of which had seizures (c.244C>T [p.Arg82Cys] variant)
in addition to developing severe ID. 2 other individuals with missense variants in RAB11A and some phenotypic data from the DDD project are described. For 3 of the 4 individuals there are brain MRI data which indicate brain abnormalities including partial agenesis of the corpus callosum, or thin corpus collosum.

PMID: 33875846 - Bertoli-Avella et al 2021 - in a large study of patients with no initial diagnostic variants identified by ES/GS, they identified two different heterozygous missense variants in RAB11A in two unrelated patients (NM_004663.4: c.375G>T, p. Lys125Asn and NM_004663.4: c.380A>G, p. Asp127Gly). Both are reported to have microcephaly (degree not stated) and brain anomalies (both with agenesis of corpus callosum, and one with additional abnormal cortical gyration, myelination abnormalites).
Fetal anomalies v1.900 EDA Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: EDA: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Fetal anomalies v1.900 CHRM3 Rhiannon Mellis gene: CHRM3 was added
gene: CHRM3 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review,Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CHRM3 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CHRM3 were set to PMID: 22077972; 31441039; 10944224
Phenotypes for gene: CHRM3 were set to Prune belly syndrome; Megacystis
Review for gene: CHRM3 was set to AMBER
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st October 2021 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.

Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rowenna Roberts, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH) and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams and Esther Kinning (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: May be fetally relevant but currently limited evidence, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as Amber gene.

Details of review:
Discussed as a potential cause of megacystis. Currently Red on Panelapp CAKUT panel (2016) because at that time there was only 1 reported family and a mouse model. The unpublished data mentioned in that panelapp review (from Adrian Woolf, Manchester) is now published so now 2 families PMID: 22077972; 31441039 plus a mouse model PMID: 10944224. However, prenatal findings (distended bladder and unilateral hydronephrosis) only documented for one individual. More evidence of prenatal phenotype would be helpful.
Sources: Expert Review, Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.900 DEPDC5 Rhiannon Mellis commented on gene: DEPDC5: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st October 2021 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.

Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rowenna Roberts, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH) and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams and Esther Kinning (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: May be fetally relevant but currently limited evidence, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as Amber gene.

Currently rated Green on the following other PanelApp panel(s): Intellectual disability, Genetics epilepsies. Amber on cortical malformations panel.

Details of review:
Previously reviewed as Red because only associated with familial epilepsy without structural brain anomalies (AD - caused by het LOF variants) but data presented by Dr Lara Menzies at CGS Spring Meeting 2021 suggests that there may also be a biallelic phenotype with hypomorphic variants. 5 cases presented from 3 unrelated Irish traveller families with significant polymicrogyria and macrocephaly as well as seizures and severe dev delay. At least 2 of the cases had prenatal features: ventriculomegaly, macrocephaly and IUGR for one, polymicrogyria on MRI for another - fetal MRI done because of FHx of affected child. (Unpublished data)

Liu et al 2020 (PMID: 32848577) report one case with homozygous missense variants in this gene, who had focal cortical dysplasia and seizures from 3yo
Fetal anomalies v1.900 DEPDC5 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: DEPDC5: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 32848577; Phenotypes: Epilepsy, Structural brain malformations; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.900 ENG Rhiannon Mellis gene: ENG was added
gene: ENG was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review,Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: ENG was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Phenotypes for gene: ENG were set to Telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 1
Review for gene: ENG was set to AMBER
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st October 2021 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.

Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rowenna Roberts, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH) and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams and Esther Kinning (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: May be fetally relevant but currently limited evidence, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as Amber gene.

Details of review:
Consistency check because out of 4 known HHT genes EPHB4 and SMAD4 are on the fetal anomalies panel but ACVRL1 and ENG are not.

No specific published reports of ENG variants detected prenatally but correlates with pulmonary AVMs which can present neonatally and can be detected on prenatal US (PMID: 17719943; PMID: 21988128).
Sources: Expert Review, Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.900 ACVRL1 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: ACVRL1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 27381467, 32170914; Phenotypes: Telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 2; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Fetal anomalies v1.900 TK2 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: TK2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 2; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.900 PIGS Rhiannon Mellis gene: PIGS was added
gene: PIGS was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review,Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PIGS was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: PIGS were set to PMID: 30269814
Phenotypes for gene: PIGS were set to Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 95
Review for gene: PIGS was set to AMBER
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st October 2021 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.

Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rowenna Roberts, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH) and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams and Esther Kinning (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: May be fetally relevant but currently limited evidence, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as Amber gene.

Details of review:
Currently red/amber on some other panels but reviewed on Congenital disorders of glycosylation panel as having sufficient evidence for green rating at next major review, in light of this same paper (PMID: 30269814). Three unrelated families reported. Severe neurological phenotype ranging from fetal akinesia to intellectual disability/epileptic encephalopathy. Fetal akinesia phenotype may be relevant for fetal anomalies panel.
Sources: Expert Review, Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.900 MRPS16 Rhiannon Mellis gene: MRPS16 was added
gene: MRPS16 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review,Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: MRPS16 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: MRPS16 were set to PMID: 28749478
Phenotypes for gene: MRPS16 were set to Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 2
Review for gene: MRPS16 was set to AMBER
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st October 2021 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.

Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rowenna Roberts, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH) and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams and Esther Kinning (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: May be fetally relevant but currently limited evidence, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as Amber gene.

Details of review:
Amber on mitochondrial/inborn errors of metabolism etc. Not Green on any panel. One previous case reported with "agenesis of the corpus callosum, dysmorphism, and fatal neonatal lactic acidosis. The patient was small at birth, with dysmorphic facies, low-set ears, nonpitting edema of the limbs, brachydactyly, and redundant skin over the neck. She died of intractable metabolic acidosis at age 3 days." PMID:15505824 (2004).

One further fetal case reported by Shamseldin et al. 2018 (PMID: 28749478) with hydrops, very short long bones, and partial ACC
Sources: Expert Review, Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.900 THSD1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: THSD1 was added
gene: THSD1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review,Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: THSD1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: THSD1 were set to PMID: 28749478; 26036949
Phenotypes for gene: THSD1 were set to Intracerebral aneurysms; ?Hydrops fetalis
Review for gene: THSD1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st October 2021 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.

Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rowenna Roberts, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH) and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams and Esther Kinning (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: May be fetally relevant but currently limited evidence, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as Amber gene pending more evidence.

Details of review:
Not currently Green on any panels. Amber on Cerebral vascular malformations. (Heterozygous mutations identified in nine families with intracerebral aneurysms plus animal models but unclear on penetrance.)

Shamseldin et al 2018 (PMID: 28749478) report a fetal case with hydrops and a HOMOZYGOUS likely pathogenic variant in THSD1. The same group previously identified this same founder mutation in THSD1 in another 3 families with hydrops/oedema (PMID: 26036949)
Sources: Expert Review, Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.900 MYBPC3 Rhiannon Mellis gene: MYBPC3 was added
gene: MYBPC3 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review,Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: MYBPC3 was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: MYBPC3 were set to PMID: 28749478; 19858127
Phenotypes for gene: MYBPC3 were set to Cardiomyopathy; ?Congenital myopathy
Review for gene: MYBPC3 was set to AMBER
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st October 2021 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.

Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rowenna Roberts, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH) and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams and Esther Kinning (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: May be fetally relevant but currently limited evidence, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as Amber gene pending more evidence.

Currently rated Green on the following other PanelApp panel(s): Various cardiomyopathy panels. Amber on congenital myopathy panel.

Details of review:
Previously only one (AR) case with skeletal muscle phenotype, although is a known cardiomyopathy gene (PMID: 19858127). One fetal case reported by Shamseldin et al 2018 (PMID: 28749478) with hydrops.
Sources: Expert Review, Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.900 NUP88 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: NUP88: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 33060286; Phenotypes: fetal akinesia; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.900 CACNA1S Rhiannon Mellis gene: CACNA1S was added
gene: CACNA1S was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review,Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CACNA1S was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CACNA1S were set to PMID: 33060286; 28012042
Phenotypes for gene: CACNA1S were set to Congenital myopathy; arthrogryposis
Review for gene: CACNA1S was set to AMBER
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st October 2021 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.

Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rowenna Roberts, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH) and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams and Esther Kinning (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: May be fetally relevant but currently limited evidence, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as Amber gene.

Details of review:
Previously only monoallelic variants reported associated with malignant hyperthermia and periodic paralysis but more recently biallelic variants have been associated with congenital myopathy. In Ravenscroft et al 2020 (PMID: 33060286) the reported biallelic variants were VUS but strong suspicion of causality: the proband had polyhydramnios, scalp oedema, bilateral wrist contractures, bilateral talipes and reduced fetal movements, ToP at 26/40. Mild facial dysmorphic features were noted on autopsy, including low anterior hairline, mild hypertelorism and moderate retrognathia. A previous pregnancy was affected with polyhydramnios and reduced fetal movements, delivered at 32/40 due to placental abruption and died at 10 days. On photos the baby had ptosis and broad nasal tip. The biallelic variants segregated within the family (parents and the 2 unaffected sibs all het). No cell lines available for functional studies.
Another study (PMID: 28012042) reports 7 families with congenital myopathy and CACNA1S mutations (both recessive and dominant), of whom 3 had cases with antenatal onset (reduced fetal movements).
Sources: Expert Review, Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.900 NDUFB10 Rhiannon Mellis gene: NDUFB10 was added
gene: NDUFB10 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review,Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: NDUFB10 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: NDUFB10 were set to PMID: 31130284; 28040730
Phenotypes for gene: NDUFB10 were set to Mitochondrial complex I deficiency
Review for gene: NDUFB10 was set to AMBER
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st October 2021 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.

Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rowenna Roberts, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH) and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams and Esther Kinning (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: May be fetally relevant but currently limited evidence, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as Amber gene.

Details of review:
Not Green on any other panels (Amber/Red because only 1 case reported, with functional studies). Causes Mitochondrial complex 1 deficiency.
One fetal case reported by Monies et al 2019 (PMID: 31130284) with Non-immune hydrops fetalis and died after birth.
The previous reported case on OMIM (from PMID: 28040730) was a female infant with IUGR, hydrops, lung hypoplasia and fetal cardiomyopathy - neonatal death with rapidly progressive lactic acidosis and PM found decreased complex 1 activity in skeletal muscle, heart, liver. Previous child of parents also had hydrops and died on day 1 of life.
Sources: Expert Review, Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.900 FTO Rhiannon Mellis gene: FTO was added
gene: FTO was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review,Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: FTO was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: FTO were set to PMID: 31130284; 19559399; 26378117
Phenotypes for gene: FTO were set to Growth retardation, developmental delay, facial dysmorphism
Review for gene: FTO was set to AMBER
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st October 2021 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.

Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rowenna Roberts, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH) and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams and Esther Kinning (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: May be fetally relevant but currently limited evidence, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as Amber gene.

Details of review:
Not Green on any panels (only 2 families reported to date). On OMIM: Growth retardation, developmental delay, facial dysmorphism. One fetal case reported by Monies et al 2019 (PMID: 31130284) with Dandy-Walker malformation, IUGR, and polyhydramnios. This fits with the phenotype reported in one consanguineous family with 9 affected individuals reported by Boissel 2009 PMID: 19559399. The other reported case is PMID: 26378117 - a homozygous missense variant in FTO was identified in a 21-month old girl who presented with growth retardation, failure to thrive, severely delayed development, Dysmorphic facial features, decreased brain parenchyma, delayed myelination, and a thin corpus callosum.
Sources: Expert Review, Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.900 CACNA1D Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: CACNA1D: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: Loss-of-function variants (as defined in pop up message) DO NOT cause this phenotype - please provide details in the comments; Publications: PMID: 32410215; Phenotypes: PRIMARY ALDOSTERONISM, SEIZURES, AND NEUROLOGIC ABNORMALITIES; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Fetal anomalies v1.900 ASXL3 Rhiannon Mellis edited their review of gene: ASXL3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st October 2021 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.

Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rowenna Roberts, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH) and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams and Esther Kinning (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: May be fetally relevant but still limited evidence, support keeping as Amber gene for now.

Details of review:
Previously reviewed as Amber as 2 fetal cases in literature: one from PMID: 32565546 with short CC and metopic synostosis, one from PMID: 29316359 with distal arthrogryposis and cerebellar vermian hypoplasia. Now there is one more fetal case reported with arthrogryposis - PMID: 33820833; Changed publications to: PMID: 33820833; Changed phenotypes to: Arthrogryposis
Fetal anomalies v1.900 NONO Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: NONO: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 31680349; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Fetal anomalies v1.900 FOXP2 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: FOXP2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 28976722; Phenotypes: Speech-language disorder, structural abnormalities of basal ganglia; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Fetal anomalies v1.900 AGT Rhiannon Mellis gene: AGT was added
gene: AGT was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature,Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: AGT was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: AGT were set to PMID: 28976722
Phenotypes for gene: AGT were set to Renal dysgenesis
Review for gene: AGT was set to AMBER
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st October 2021 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.

Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rowenna Roberts, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH) and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams and Esther Kinning (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: May be fetally relevant but currently limited evidence, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as Amber gene pending more evidence.

Currently rated Green on the following other PanelApp panel(s): CAKUT and unexplained kidney failure in young people

Details of review:
Fu et al 2018 (PMID: 28976722) report one fetal case with Right multicystic dysplastic kidney
Sources: Literature, Expert Review
Fetal anomalies v1.900 ASPH Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: ASPH: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 28976722; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.900 ST3GAL5 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: ST3GAL5: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 28976722; Phenotypes: Infantile epilepsy; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.900 MANBA Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: MANBA: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 33249554; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Fetal anomalies v1.900 UNC13D Rhiannon Mellis gene: UNC13D was added
gene: UNC13D was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature,Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: UNC13D was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: UNC13D were set to PMID: 33249554
Phenotypes for gene: UNC13D were set to Pancytopenia; ?Hydrops fetalis
Review for gene: UNC13D was set to AMBER
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st October 2021 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.

Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rowenna Roberts, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH) and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams and Esther Kinning (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: May be fetally relevant but currently limited evidence, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as Amber gene.

Currently rated Green on the following other PanelApp panel(s): primary immunodeficiency

Details of review:
One fetal case reported in Diderich et al 2020 (PMID: 33249554) with hydrops, presumed secondary to fetal anaemia.
Sources: Literature, Expert Review
Fetal anomalies v1.900 C1QBP Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: C1QBP: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 32304219; Phenotypes: Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 33, Cardiomyopathy, Myopathy, Metabolic acidosis, Ologohydramnios; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.900 SERPINA11 Rhiannon Mellis gene: SERPINA11 was added
gene: SERPINA11 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review,Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SERPINA11 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: SERPINA11 were set to PMID: 31742715; 28749478
Phenotypes for gene: SERPINA11 were set to ?Hydrops fetalis
Review for gene: SERPINA11 was set to AMBER
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st October 2021 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.

Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rowenna Roberts, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH) and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams and Esther Kinning (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: May be fetally relevant but currently limited evidence, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as Amber gene to watch for further evidence.

Not currently rated Green on any other PanelApp panel(s).

Details of review:
No OMIM disease association currently. Reported as a novel genotype-phenotype association in Aggarwal 2020 (PMID: 31742715) in a fetus with homozygous nonsense variant. Fetus presented with pericardial effusion and on post-mortem was found to have serous cavity effusions, and generalised blebs of gelatinous material on the visceral surfaces. Histopathology and stains showed derangement of ECM and collagen fibres. Consanguineous couple with one similarly affected previous pregnancy. This gene is also reported in Shamseldin et al 2018 (PMID: 28749478) as a candidate gene in a fetus with hydrops.
Sources: Expert Review, Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.900 LOX Rhiannon Mellis gene: LOX was added
gene: LOX was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review,Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: LOX was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: LOX were set to PMID: 31742715
Phenotypes for gene: LOX were set to Aortopathy
Review for gene: LOX was set to AMBER
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st October 2021 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.

Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rowenna Roberts, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH) and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams and Esther Kinning (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: May be fetally relevant but currently limited evidence, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as Amber gene.

Currently rated Green on the following other PanelApp panel(s): familial thoracic aortic aneurysm

Details of review:
Reported as a novel genotype-phenotype association in Aggarwal et al 2020 (PMID: 31742715), in a fetus with homozygous missense variants. Heterozygous variants in this gene are known to cause thoracic aortic aneurysm. The fetus presented with unexplained IUD and on post-mortem had: Excessive skin folds, emphysematous bullae on lung surface, Facial dysmorphism, distal joint contractures, internal haemorrhages. Histopathology and special stains confirmed degradation of collagen and elastin in the aorta, pleura and skin. If we are going to add to panel suggest putting MOI as biallelic only (and accept that this would be an incidental finding for carrier parents that would lead to them needing monitoring for aortic aneurysm)
Sources: Expert Review, Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.899 TMEM70 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: TMEM70 were changed from MITOCHONDRIAL COMPLEX V (ATP SYNTHASE) DEFICIENCY, NUCLEAR TYPE 2 to IUGR; Oligohydramnios; Anhydramnios; Cardiomyopathy
Fetal anomalies v1.898 TMEM70 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following clinical review, it was agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update.
Fetal anomalies v1.897 SPTA1 Arina Puzriakova changed review comment from: Comment on list classification: New gene added to this panel by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Rating Amber in with this review, awaiting further evidence supporting that this gene can cause a fetal phenotype (added watchlist tag); to: Comment on list classification: New gene added to this panel by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Rating Amber inline with this review, awaiting further evidence supporting that this gene can cause a fetal phenotype (added watchlist tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.897 SPTA1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added to this panel by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Rating Amber in with this review, awaiting further evidence supporting that this gene can cause a fetal phenotype (added watchlist tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.894 PLOD3 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added to this panel by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Rating Amber in view of two unrelated cases presenting with a fetal phenotype reported to date.
Fetal anomalies v1.892 PLD1 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: PLD1 were changed from Cardiac valvular defect, developmental, OMIM:212093 to Cardiac valvular defect, developmental, OMIM:212093; Cardiomyopathy; Congenital heart malformations
Fetal anomalies v1.889 NEXN Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: NEXN were changed from Cardiomyopathy to Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1CC, OMIM:613122; Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 20, OMIM:613876
Fetal anomalies v1.887 NEXN Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added to this panel by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Rating Amber in view of two unrelated cases presenting with a fetal phenotype reported to date (added watchlist tag).
Fetal anomalies v1.886 NDUFB11 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following clinical review, it was agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update.
Fetal anomalies v1.884 NDUFB11 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: NDUFB11 were changed from MICROPHTHALMIA WITH LINEAR SKIN DEFECTS SYNDROME to Linear skin defects with multiple congenital anomalies 3, OMIM:300952; Cardiomyopathy; Agenesis of corpus callosum (ACC)
Fetal anomalies v1.882 MED13L Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: MED13L were changed from INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY to Impaired intellectual development and distinctive facial features with or without cardiac defects, OMIM:616789
Fetal anomalies v1.881 MED13L Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following clinical review, it was agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update.
Fetal anomalies v1.880 NDUFB11 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: NDUFB11: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 25772934; Phenotypes: Linear skin defects, cardiomyopathy, ACC; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Fetal anomalies v1.880 TMEM70 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: TMEM70: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 21147908, PMID: 24740313, PMID: 26550569, PMID: 20335238, PMID: 25326274; Phenotypes: IUGR, Oligohydramnios, Anhydramnios, Cardiomyopathy; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.880 SPTA1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: SPTA1 was added
gene: SPTA1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature,Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: SPTA1 was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: SPTA1 were set to PMID: 34132406; PMID: 31333484
Phenotypes for gene: SPTA1 were set to Hydrops fetalis; Congenital anaemia
Review for gene: SPTA1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st July 2022 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.
Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Esther Kinning and Anna de Burca (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: Likely that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as an Amber gene, pending further evidence and review of other congenital anaemia genes that may cause hydrops.

Currently rated Green on the following other PanelApp panel(s): Congenital anaemias

Details of review: The fetal case in Wagner et al 2021 (PMID: 34132406) had hydrops secondary to severe fetal anaemia at 28/40. Chonat et al 2019 (PMID: 31333484) also report 3 further unrelated cases with hydrops/fetal anaemia.
Sources: Literature, Expert Review
Fetal anomalies v1.880 PLOD3 Rhiannon Mellis gene: PLOD3 was added
gene: PLOD3 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature,Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: PLOD3 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: PLOD3 were set to PMID: 18834968; PMID: 33743358
Phenotypes for gene: PLOD3 were set to Lysyl hydroxylase 3 deficiency; IUGR; Contractures
Review for gene: PLOD3 was set to AMBER
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st July 2022 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.
Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Esther Kinning and Anna de Burca (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: May be fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as an Amber gene, pending more evidence.

Rated Green on the following other PanelApp panel(s): Cataracts

Details of review: Phenotype on OMIM includes potentially fetally detectable phenotypes: IUGR, contractures, cataracts (?whether congenital). Salo et al 2008 (PMID: 18834968) describes a proband with IUGR, flat facial profile, simple, low-set ears, shallow orbits, short, upturned nose, and downturned corners of the mouth. Skeletal features included talipes equinovarus, progressive scoliosis, osteopenia, and several pathologic fractures. A sib had IUGR and was stillborn, with finger contractures (but didn't seem to have molecular testing?).

The fetal case in Cao et al 2021 had NT 5.2 mm (12/40), Reduced fetal movement (12/40), FGR (24/40), Enlarged posterior fossa (24/40), Intracranial haemorrhage (24/40), Clenched hands and fixated extended knees (24/40).
Sources: Literature, Expert Review
Fetal anomalies v1.880 PLD1 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: PLD1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 33142350; Phenotypes: Cardiomyopathy, Congenital heart malformations; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.880 NMNAT2 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: NMNAT2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 33442022; Phenotypes: Hydrops fetalis, brain malformation, oligohydramnios; Mode of inheritance: None
Fetal anomalies v1.880 NEXN Rhiannon Mellis gene: NEXN was added
gene: NEXN was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature,Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: NEXN was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: NEXN were set to PMID: 32058062; PMID: 33027564
Phenotypes for gene: NEXN were set to Cardiomyopathy
Review for gene: NEXN was set to AMBER
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st July 2022 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.
Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH), and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams, Esther Kinning and Anna de Burca (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: Gene usually causes adult-onset AD cardiomyopathy. However, there may be a fetally relevant phenotype with biallelic variants. Support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as an Amber gene, pending more evidence of fetal phenotype (only 2 reported unrelated cases to date).

Currently rated Green on the following other PanelApp panel(s): Cardiomyopathy (dilated)

Details of review: The fetal case in Sparks et al (PMID: 33027564) had pericardial effusion, ascites, cardiomegaly, dilation and hypertrophy of cardiac ventricles, hypoplastic and dysplastic aortic valve, diminished systolic function, fetal growth restriction, and was stillborn. 2 NEXN variants found in the fetus (1 mat inherited, 1 de novo) but unable to confirm phase.
The fetal case in Rinaldi et al 2021 (PMID: 32058062) had Cardiomegaly, low contractility/outflow, fibroelastosis of right ventricle. The fetus was compound het for NEXN variants and parents were both unaffected het with normal echos. They'd had one previous pregnancy with same phenotype.
Sources: Literature, Expert Review
Fetal anomalies v1.880 MED13L Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: MED13L: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 33142350, PMID: 32058062; Phenotypes: Intellectual disability, dysmorphic features, congenital heart malformations, talipes; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Fetal anomalies v1.879 LONP1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: LONP1: Added 'watchlist_moi' tag to monitor recently reported association with congenital diaphragmatic hernia as highlighted in review by Zornitza Stark (Australian Genomics)
Fetal anomalies v1.877 ZFPM2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Rating Amber based on the evidence provided in review by Anna de Burca. Gene-disease association is classified with 'limited' confidence in G2P. Cases indicate reduced penetrance and no functional studies of variants relating to diaphragmatic hernia have been reported thus far. Gene is also associated with other phenotypes with limited support.
Fetal anomalies v1.874 TUBG1 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: TUBG1 were changed from Posteriorly predominant pachygyria and severe microcephaly to Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 4, OMIM:615412
Fetal anomalies v1.873 WNT7B Julia Baptista gene: WNT7B was added
gene: WNT7B was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: WNT7B was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: WNT7B were set to 35790350
Phenotypes for gene: WNT7B were set to Pulmonary hypoplasia; Diaphragmatic anomalies; Anophthalmia/Microphthalmia; Cardiac defects
Review for gene: WNT7B was set to GREEN
Added comment: One homozygous nonsense variant identified in family 1. Compound heterozygous missense and nonsense variants identified in two affected fetuses in family 2. A third family with limited phenotypic information available, with parents heterozygous for the same nonsense variant, p. (Arg98Ter), identified in family 1, but no segregation studies in the affected.
Animal studies in Danio rerio were supportive.
Lung hypoplasia with tracheal, ocular, cardiac, and renal defects.
Sources: Expert Review
Fetal anomalies v1.873 MTM1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Rare manifesting females have been reported, including a heterozygous female with prenatal/neonatal onset (PMID: 12707446). MOI should therefore be updated form XLR to XLD at the next GMS review.
Fetal anomalies v1.872 MTM1 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: MTM1 were changed from MYOTUBULAR MYOPATHY, X-LINKED to Myopathy, centronuclear, X-linked, OMIM:310400
Fetal anomalies v1.871 GBA Sarah Leigh changed review comment from: The new_gene_name tag has been added. The new name for GBA is GBA1.; to: Added new-gene-name tag, new approved HGNC gene symbol for GBA is GBA1.
Fetal anomalies v1.871 KIAA1109 Sarah Leigh changed review comment from: The new_gene_name tag has been added. The new name for KIAA1109 is BLTP1.; to: Added new-gene-name tag, new approved HGNC gene symbol for KIAA1109 is BLTP1.
Fetal anomalies v1.871 SKIV2L Sarah Leigh changed review comment from: The new_gene_name tag has been added. The new name for SKIV2L is SKIC2.; to: Added new-gene-name tag, new approved HGNC gene symbol for SKIV2L is SKIC2.
Fetal anomalies v1.871 TTC37 Sarah Leigh changed review comment from: The new_gene_name tag has been added. The new name for TTC37 is SKIC3.; to: Added new-gene-name tag, new approved HGNC gene symbol for TTC37 is SKIC3.
Fetal anomalies v1.870 SRY Eleanor Williams commented on gene: SRY: Added Y chromosome tag to indicate this gene is encoded on the Y chromosome, which is currently not included in the Bioinformatics tiering pipeline.
Fetal anomalies v1.870 CACNA1C Eleanor Williams Phenotypes for gene: CACNA1C were changed from Timothy syndrome, OMIM:601005; Timothy syndrome, MONDO:0010979; Long QT syndrome 8, OMIM:618447; long qt syndrome 8, MONDO:0032756; Brugada syndrome 3, OMIM:611875; Brugada syndrome 3, MONDO:0012742; CACNA1C-related disorder to Timothy syndrome, OMIM:601005; Timothy syndrome, MONDO:0010979; Long QT syndrome 8, OMIM:618447; long qt syndrome 8, MONDO:0032756; Brugada syndrome 3, OMIM:611875; Brugada syndrome 3, MONDO:0012742; CACNA1C-related disorder
Fetal anomalies v1.869 CACNA1C Eleanor Williams Phenotypes for gene: CACNA1C were changed from TIMOTHY SYNDROME to Timothy syndrome, OMIM:601005; Timothy syndrome, MONDO:0010979; Long QT syndrome 8, OMIM:618447; long qt syndrome 8, MONDO:0032756; Brugada syndrome 3, OMIM:611875; Brugada syndrome 3, MONDO:0012742; CACNA1C-related disorder
Fetal anomalies v1.868 CYP11B1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Only biallelic MOI is relevant to this panel, causing Adrenal hyperplasia, congenital, due to 11-beta-hydroxylase deficiency, OMIM:202010, characterised by androgen excess, virilization, and hypertension (can be detected prenatally by increased levels of tetrahydro-11-deoxycortisol in the amniotic fluid). On the other hand, AD disease arises in the form of familial hyperaldosteronism/hypertension in childhood to early adulthood and therefore should be excluded from the fetal panel.
Fetal anomalies v1.868 CYP11B1 Arina Puzriakova Mode of inheritance for gene: CYP11B1 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.865 CYP11A1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Homozygous, compound heterozygous, and heterozygous (although most rare) variants in the CYP11A1 gene have all been associated with disease. Therefore, MOI should be updated to 'Both mono- and biallelic' at the next GMS panel update.
Fetal anomalies v1.864 ZFPM2 Anna de Burca gene: ZFPM2 was added
gene: ZFPM2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: ZFPM2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: ZFPM2 were set to 24702427
Phenotypes for gene: ZFPM2 were set to Congenital diaphragmatic hernia
Penetrance for gene: ZFPM2 were set to Incomplete
Review for gene: ZFPM2 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Paper suggests that ZFPM2 variants may be associated with isolated congenital diaphragmatic hernia, but penetrance appears reduced. Given the apparently reduced penetrance and since isolated CDH is a relatively common congenital finding, the gene-disease association remains uncertain. Of note, variants in this gene have also been associated with 46,XY sex reversal and Tetralogy of Fallot.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.864 ACO2 Sarah Leigh Mode of inheritance for gene: ACO2 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.863 ACO2 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: ACO2: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.862 PLCB4 Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on list classification: Leaving the rating of this gene as amber just now, but there are sufficient cases to promote to green following GMS review.
Fetal anomalies v1.861 PLCB4 Eleanor Williams Mode of inheritance for gene: PLCB4 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.860 PLCB4 Eleanor Williams reviewed gene: PLCB4: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 22560091, 23315542, 28328130, 23913798; Phenotypes: Auriculocondylar syndrome 2, OMIM:614669, auriculocondylar syndrome 2, MONDO:0013845; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.860 GNAI1 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: GNAI1 were changed from GNAI1 syndrome to Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, impaired speech, and behavioral abnormalities, OMIM:619854
Fetal anomalies v1.859 DISP1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: DISP1: Added 'watchlist' tag as inclusion of this gene on the R85 Holoprosencephaly panel is currently under GMS review (TBC_NHSE) and the final decision should also be reflected on this panel once determined.
Fetal anomalies v1.858 COL1A2 Eleanor Williams changed review comment from: The mode of inheritance for the following phenotypes is monoallelic.
- Combined osteogenesis imperfecta and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 2 (OMIM:619120)
- Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, 2 (OMIM:617821)
- Osteogenesis imperfecta, type II (OMIM:166210)
- Osteogenesis imperfecta, type III (OMIM:259420)
- Osteogenesis imperfecta, type IV (OMIM:166220)

Only Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, cardiac valvular type (OMIM: 225320) has a biallelic mode of inheritance.; to: Variants in this gene are associated with the following phenotypes in OMIM with a monoallelic mode of inheritance:
- Combined osteogenesis imperfecta and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 2 (OMIM:619120)
- Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, 2 (OMIM:617821)
- Osteogenesis imperfecta, type II (OMIM:166210)
- Osteogenesis imperfecta, type III (OMIM:259420)
- Osteogenesis imperfecta, type IV (OMIM:166220)

Only Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, cardiac valvular type (OMIM: 225320) has a biallelic mode of inheritance.
Fetal anomalies v1.854 LIFR Eleanor Williams changed review comment from: Heterozygous variants in LIFR are associated with a CAKUT phenotype, while homozygous variants are associated with skeletal Stuve-Wiedemann syndrome/Schwartz-Jampel type 2 syndromes. At the moment the mode of inheritance for this gene on the Fetal anomalies panel is biallelic only.

GMS fetal group input is needed to decide whether the mode of inheritance for this gene should also include monoallelic cases as the renal phenotype might be detected antenatally e.g. hydronephrosis.; to: Heterozygous variants in LIFR are associated with a CAKUT phenotype, while homozygous variants are associated with skeletal Stuve-Wiedemann syndrome/Schwartz-Jampel type 2 syndromes. At the moment the mode of inheritance for this gene on the Fetal anomalies panel is biallelic only.

GMS fetal group input is needed to decide whether the mode of inheritance for this gene should also include monoallelic cases as the renal phenotype might be detected antenatally e.g. hydronephrosis. The paper describing the CAKUT cases is PMID: 28334964 (Kosfeld et al 2017).
Fetal anomalies v1.852 IGF1R Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: IGF1R were changed from INSULIN-LIKE GROWTH FACTOR I, RESISTANCE TO to Insulin-like growth factor I, resistance to, OMIM:270450
Fetal anomalies v1.851 RAC3 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: RAC3 were changed from Abnormality of brain morphology; Abnormal muscle tone; Neurodevelopmental delay; Intellectual disability to Neurodevelopmental disorder with structural brain anomalies and dysmorphic facies, OMIM:618577
Fetal anomalies v1.850 RAC3 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update.
Fetal anomalies v1.847 PEX6 Sarah Leigh edited their review of gene: PEX6: Added comment: For Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 4B (OMIM:614863), Falkenberg et al (PMID: 29220678) has identified Allelic Expression Imbalance (AEI) as a mechanism responsible for the condition. Affected patients (7 unrelated cases) were monoallelic for rs61753230 (c.2578C>T, p.Arg860Trp) and rs144286892 (c.∗442_445 delTAAA), with these variants being on the same chromosome (cis). It would appear that rs144286892 causes the over expression of the allele that it is on, resulting in over expression of rs61753230. The unaffected parents analysed were monoallelic for rs61753230 and biallelic for rs144286892, resulting in overexpression of both rs61753230 and wild type alleles (PMID: 29220678). Experimental evidence revealed that rs61753230 has a dominant-negative effect on the function of the PEX1- PEX6 complex in peroxisomal matrix protein import (PMID: 29220678).; Changed mode of pathogenicity: Other; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.845 PEX6 Sarah Leigh Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: The Q1_22_MOI tag has been added to this gene. The mode of inheritance for PEX6 should be set to: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, in order to detect the dominant Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 4B (OMIM:614863). Incomplete penetrance has been noted, in order to highlight that unaffected parents may also carry rs61753230.
Fetal anomalies v1.844 MYH6 Ivone Leong reviewed gene: MYH6: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.842 NEK9 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: NEK9: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.838 PRRX1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: PRRX1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.837 PHF6 Arina Puzriakova Mode of inheritance for gene PHF6 was changed from X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Fetal anomalies v1.836 TRAPPC12 Arina Puzriakova changed review comment from: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.; to: The rating of this gene has been updated to Green following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 TRAPPC12 Arina Puzriakova edited their review of gene: TRAPPC12: Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v1.836 WDR81 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: WDR81: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 USP18 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: USP18: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 TRAPPC12 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: TRAPPC12: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 TOR1A Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: TOR1A: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 TOE1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: TOE1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 TNNT3 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: TNNT3: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 TMX2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: TMX2: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 TMEM98 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: TMEM98: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 TMEM38B Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: TMEM38B: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 TMEM216 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: TMEM216: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 TMEM107 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: TMEM107: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 TENM3 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: TENM3: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 TELO2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: TELO2: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 TCTEX1D2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: TCTEX1D2: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 TBC1D32 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: TBC1D32: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 SULT2B1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: SULT2B1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 SUFU Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: SUFU: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 STRADA Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: STRADA: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 STIL Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: STIL: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 STAC3 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: STAC3: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 ST14 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: ST14: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 SPECC1L Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: SPECC1L: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 SPARC Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: SPARC: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 SP7 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: SP7: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 SOX6 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: SOX6: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 SOX18 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: SOX18: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 SNX10 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: SNX10: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 SMS Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: SMS: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 SMPD4 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: SMPD4: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 SMARCE1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: SMARCE1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 SMARCC1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: SMARCC1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 SLC6A9 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: SLC6A9: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 SLC5A7 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: SLC5A7: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 SLC29A3 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: SLC29A3: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 SLC25A19 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: SLC25A19: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 SLC18A3 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: SLC18A3: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 SIX6 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: SIX6: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 SHANK3 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: SHANK3: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 SGCG Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: SGCG: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 SERPINH1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: SERPINH1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 SERPINF1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: SERPINF1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 SCN1A Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: SCN1A: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 RRAS2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: RRAS2: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 RPS7 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: RPS7: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 RPS24 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: RPS24: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 RPL35A Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: RPL35A: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 RPL10 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: RPL10: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 ROBO3 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: ROBO3: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 RFT1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: RFT1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 RBM10 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: RBM10: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 RBBP8 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: RBBP8: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 RAB33B Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: RAB33B: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 PYGM Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: PYGM: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 PTPN14 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: PTPN14: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 PRUNE1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: PRUNE1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 PRKAG2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: PRKAG2: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 PRIM1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: PRIM1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 POP1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: POP1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 POLR1B Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: POLR1B: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 POLR1A Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: POLR1A: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 POLG2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: POLG2: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 PNPLA1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: PNPLA1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 PLG Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: PLG: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 PLAG1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: PLAG1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 PITX1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: PITX1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 PIK3C2A Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: PIK3C2A: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 PIH1D3 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: PIH1D3: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 PIGN Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: PIGN: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 PIBF1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: PIBF1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 PGM3 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: PGM3: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 PFKM Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: PFKM: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 PBX1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: PBX1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 PAX7 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: PAX7: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 P4HB Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: P4HB: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 OSGEP Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: OSGEP: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 NXN Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: NXN: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 NIPAL4 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: NIPAL4: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 NEK8 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: NEK8: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 NEDD4L Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: NEDD4L: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 NECTIN1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: NECTIN1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 NADSYN1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: NADSYN1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 MYPN Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: MYPN: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 MYOCD Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: MYOCD: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 MYO9A Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: MYO9A: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 MYO18B Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: MYO18B: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 MYMK Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: MYMK: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 MYL1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: MYL1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 MYH7 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: MYH7: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 MYH2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: MYH2: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 MSTO1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: MSTO1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 MSMO1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: MSMO1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 MRAS Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: MRAS: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 MOGS Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: MOGS: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 MN1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: MN1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 MESD Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: MESD: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 MEOX1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: MEOX1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 MEIS2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: MEIS2: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 MAP3K7 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: MAP3K7: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 MAP3K20 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: MAP3K20: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 MACF1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: MACF1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 LRRC56 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: LRRC56: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 LONP1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: LONP1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 LMNB2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: LMNB2: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 LMNB1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: LMNB1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 LAMB1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: LAMB1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 KNL1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: KNL1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 KLHL7 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: KLHL7: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 KIF5C Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: KIF5C: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 KIF2A Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: KIF2A: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 KIF14 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: KIF14: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 KIAA0753 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: KIAA0753: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 KATNB1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: KATNB1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 ITGA8 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: ITGA8: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 IFT81 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: IFT81: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 IFT52 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: IFT52: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 IDH1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: IDH1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 ICK Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: ICK: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 HMGA2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: HMGA2: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 HIST1H1E Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: HIST1H1E: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 HESX1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: HESX1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 HADHB Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: HADHB: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 GZF1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: GZF1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 GSC Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: GSC: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 GPC6 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: GPC6: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 GMNN Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: GMNN: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 GLI1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: GLI1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 GFPT1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: GFPT1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 GATA3 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: GATA3: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 GANAB Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: GANAB: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 FZD2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: FZD2: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 FUT8 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: FUT8: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 FLNC Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: FLNC: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 FKBP10 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: FKBP10: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 FIG4 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: FIG4: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 FANCL Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: FANCL: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 FAM46A Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: FAM46A: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 EXTL3 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: EXTL3: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 ENPP1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: ENPP1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 EMX2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: EMX2: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 EML1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: EML1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 EIF5A Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: EIF5A: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 EIF2S3 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: EIF2S3: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 EED Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: EED: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 DZIP1L Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: DZIP1L: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 DYNC2LI1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: DYNC2LI1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 DPM3 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: DPM3: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 DPM2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: DPM2: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 DONSON Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: DONSON: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 DNM2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: DNM2: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 DNM1L Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: DNM1L: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 DNAL1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: DNAL1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 DNAJB11 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: DNAJB11: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 DNAI2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: DNAI2: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 DNAAF5 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: DNAAF5: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 DNAAF2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: DNAAF2: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 DLX5 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: DLX5: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 DISP1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: DISP1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 DIAPH1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: DIAPH1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 DENND5A Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: DENND5A: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 DDX59 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: DDX59: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 CYP4F22 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CYP4F22: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 CYP26B1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CYP26B1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 CTU2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CTU2: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 CSF1R Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CSF1R: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 CRIPT Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CRIPT: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 CREB3L1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CREB3L1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 CRADD Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CRADD: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 COLQ Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: COLQ: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 COLEC10 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: COLEC10: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 COL13A1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: COL13A1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 COL12A1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: COL12A1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 COG6 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: COG6: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 COG5 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: COG5: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 CLP1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CLP1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 CIT Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CIT: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 CHRNE Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CHRNE: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 CHRNB1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CHRNB1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 CHRNA3 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CHRNA3: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 CHMP1A Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CHMP1A: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 CFL2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CFL2: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 CERS3 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CERS3: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 CEP63 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CEP63: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 CEP135 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CEP135: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 CENPF Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CENPF: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 CELSR1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CELSR1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 CDK8 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CDK8: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 CDK5RAP2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CDK5RAP2: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 CCDC88C Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CCDC88C: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 CCDC8 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CCDC8: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 CCDC151 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CCDC151: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 CASR Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CASR: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 CANT1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CANT1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 CACNA1G Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CACNA1G: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 C2CD3 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: C2CD3: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 C21orf59 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: C21orf59: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 BNC2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: BNC2: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 B9D2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: B9D2: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 B4GAT1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: B4GAT1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 B3GALNT2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: B3GALNT2: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 ATR Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: ATR: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 ATP1A2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: ATP1A2: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 ARHGAP29 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: ARHGAP29: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 ARFGEF2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: ARFGEF2: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 ANTXR2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: ANTXR2: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 ANKS6 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: ANKS6: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 AMMECR1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: AMMECR1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 AMACR Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: AMACR: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 ALOXE3 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: ALOXE3: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 ALOX12B Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: ALOX12B: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 ALG2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: ALG2: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 AKT2 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: AKT2: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 AHCY Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: AHCY: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 ADAMTS3 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: ADAMTS3: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.836 ABL1 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: ABL1: The rating of this gene has been updated following NHS Genomic Medicine Service approval.
Fetal anomalies v1.834 LTBP3 Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Recommending that the mode of inheritance should be updated to Both mono- and bi-allelic as relevant phenotypes associated with this gene are associated with both mono (geleophysic dysplasia) and biallelic (dental anomalies and short stature) variants.
Fetal anomalies v1.830 HSF4 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: MOI should be updated from 'Monoallelic' only to 'Both mono- and biallelic'. The expanded MOI is based on autosomal recessive cataract cases in PMID:19014451; 24045990; 26490182.
Fetal anomalies v1.828 KLF1 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: KLF1 were changed from ANEMIA, DYSERYTHROPOIETIC CONGENITAL, TYPE IV; Hydrops Fetalis to Dyserythropoietic anemia, congenital, type IV, OMIM:613673; Hydrops Fetalis
Fetal anomalies v1.827 RAC3 Rhiannon Mellis gene: RAC3 was added
gene: RAC3 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature,Expert Review,NHS GMS
Mode of inheritance for gene: RAC3 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: RAC3 were set to 30293988; 29276006
Phenotypes for gene: RAC3 were set to Abnormality of brain morphology; Abnormal muscle tone; Neurodevelopmental delay; Intellectual disability
Mode of pathogenicity for gene: RAC3 was set to Loss-of-function variants (as defined in pop up message) DO NOT cause this phenotype - please provide details in the comments
Review for gene: RAC3 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene already has sufficient evidence for Green rating on the ID panel (see below) and now adding evidence (from NHS GMS testing) for prenatal phenotype to support Green rating for the Fetal Anomalies panel also: A RAC3 likely pathogenic missense variant has been identified postnatally in a baby that presented prenatally with absent corpus callosum, bilateral ventriculomegaly, cerebellar and brainstem hypoplasia detected on fetal ultrasound and MRI. The variant is judged by the child's clinical team to be causative of the clinical and radiological features in the child.

Copied from Green review on Intellectual Disability panel by Konstantinos Varvagiannis:

PMID: 30293988 reports on 5 individuals (from 4 different families) with de novo missense variants in RAC3. All individuals demonstrated structural anomalies on brain MRI (notably agenesis/dysgenesis of the corpus callosum, variable degrees of polymicrogyria and ventricular anomalies) as well as shared non-specific neurological features including abnormal muscular tone, global developmental delay and severe to profound intellectual disability. Feeding difficulties were observed in 4/5 patients.

All variants reported are missense and are presumed to result in constitutive protein activation, as suggested by previous observations either in RAC3 [eg. the p.(Gln61Leu) mutation] or the highly homologous RAC1 and RAC2. According to the authors this is further supported by the fact that Rac3 -/- mice do not show a severe phenotype while missense variants are underrepresented in the ExAC database (z=1.97) as opposed to loss-of-function variants (pLI=0.04 / probability of loss-of-function intolerance).

Of the 3 SNVs reported, 2 variants were in adjacent amino-acid positions [p.(Gln61Leu) and p.(Glu62Lys)]. The latter variant was found in 2 half-sibs born to different fathers, due to suspected maternal gonadal mosaicism (variant absent in all sequencing reads in the maternal DNA sample). The specific variant was also found in a further affected individual from an unrelated family.

Finally, as the authors point out a further individual with de novo RAC3 missense variant [p.(Ala59Gly)] was reported previously in an individual with thin corpus callosum and global developmental delay, although the phenotype was felt to be more reminiscent of Robinow syndrome (PMID: 29276006).
Sources: Literature, Expert Review, NHS GMS
Fetal anomalies v1.826 MYL9 Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: unrelated families

Possibly 4th in PMID: 33264186 but specifics including genotype were lacking and overlapping institute/hospital as PMID: 33031641; to: Three unrelated families

Possibly 4th in PMID: 33264186 but specifics including genotype were lacking and overlapping institute/hospital as PMID: 33031641
Fetal anomalies v1.826 MYL9 Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: MYL9: Added comment: unrelated families

Possibly 4th in PMID: 33264186 but specifics including genotype were lacking and overlapping institute/hospital as PMID: 33031641; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications to: 29453416, 33031641, 32621347, 33264186; Changed phenotypes to: Megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome, MIM#619365
Fetal anomalies v1.826 CDX2 Dmitrijs Rots gene: CDX2 was added
gene: CDX2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CDX2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: CDX2 were set to PMID: 34671974
Phenotypes for gene: CDX2 were set to Multiple congenital anomalies
Penetrance for gene: CDX2 were set to unknown
Review for gene: CDX2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Multiple patients reported and summarized in PMID: 34671974 with multiple congenital anomalies, including patients with VACTERL-like phenotype.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.826 CNBP Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: CNBP: After NHS Genomic Medicine Service consideration, the rating of this gene has not been changed. Confirmed with Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH) that the CNBP gene should remain as Red.
Fetal anomalies v1.826 CPT2 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: CPT2 were changed from CPT deficiency, hepatic, type II 600649; CPT II deficiency, lethal neonatal 608836; Myopathy due to CPT II deficiency 255110 to CPT II deficiency, infantile, OMIM:600649; CPT II deficiency, lethal neonatal, OMIM:608836
Fetal anomalies v1.823 MYO5B Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: MYO5B were changed from MICROVILLUS INCLUSION DISEASE to Diarrhea 2, with microvillus atrophy, OMIM:251850
Fetal anomalies v1.820 PIEZO1 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: PIEZO1 were changed from hydrops fetalis gene 616843; Congenital lymphatic dysplasia with hydrops and/or lymphoedema to Dehydrated hereditary stomatocytosis with or without pseudohyperkalemia and/or perinatal edema, OMIM:194380; Lymphatic malformation 6, OMIM:616843; Congenital lymphatic dysplasia with hydrops and/or lymphoedema
Fetal anomalies v1.819 TAB2 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TAB2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34456334; Phenotypes: Mitral valve disease, cardiomyopathy, short stature and hypermobility, Rasopathy-like; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Fetal anomalies v1.819 PHF6 Ivone Leong reviewed gene: PHF6: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24092917, 25099957; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Fetal anomalies v1.813 KIDINS220 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: KIDINS220 were changed from Spastic paraplegia, intellectual disability, nystagmus, and obesity OMIM:617296; spastic paraplegia, intellectual disability, nystagmus, and obesity MONDO:0015007; cerebral ventriculomegaly; limb contractures to Ventriculomegaly and arthrogryposis, OMIM:619501
Fetal anomalies v1.811 CLPB Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Association between biallelic variants and disease is well established, with more than 35 affected individuals reported. Recently, Wortmann et al. 2021 (PMID: 34140661) published six unrelated individuals with one of four different de novo monoallelic missense variants in CLPB. The phenotype strongly overlapped with that observed in the recessive disease. No prenatal findings were specifically mentioned but given the otherwise comparable clinical presentations, monoallelic inheritance may also be of relevance to this panel. Therefore, will flag this for further GMS review.
Fetal anomalies v1.810 CLPB Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: CLPB were changed from 3-METHYLGLUTACONIC ACIDURIA, TYPE VII, WITH CATARACTS, NEUROLOGIC INVOLVEMENT AND NEUTROPENIA to 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type VII, with cataracts, neurologic involvement and neutropenia, OMIM:616271
Fetal anomalies v1.806 DMPK Arina Puzriakova Mode of pathogenicity for gene: DMPK was changed from to Loss-of-function variants (as defined in pop up message) DO NOT cause this phenotype - please provide details in the comments
Fetal anomalies v1.805 DMPK Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Lack of phenotypic relevance for SNVs - nucleotide repeat expansion mechanism. MOI should be changed to 'Other' to maintain consistency with other panels
Fetal anomalies v1.803 CNBP_CCTG Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: There is enough evidence to support the gene-disease association but setting rating to Red as currently the performance of the pipeline for this STR is very poor as it is located in a complex locus.
Fetal anomalies v1.802 CNBP_CCTG Arina Puzriakova STR: CNBP_CCTG was added
STR: CNBP_CCTG was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review
STR, NGS Not Validated tags were added to STR: CNBP_CCTG.
Mode of inheritance for STR: CNBP_CCTG was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Phenotypes for STR: CNBP_CCTG were set to Myotonic dystrophy 2, OMIM:602668
Added comment: The mutation is a CCTG repeat expansion in intron 1 of the CNBP (ZNF9) gene. The range of expanded allele sizes is 75 to 11,000 CCTG repeats, whereas normal is up to 30.

The CCTG repeat tract in normal alleles typically contains one or more tetranucleotide interruptions. The sequence interruptions that are routinely found within the CCTG tracts of normal alleles are not found in sequenced pathogenic CCTG expansions of CNBP alleles. On transmission to the next generation, CNBP repeat length sometimes diminishes dramatically, without significant differences determined by the gender of the transmitting parent.
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Copied from Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH) review of gene CNBP on Fetal anomalies panel:

This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Sources: Expert Review
Fetal anomalies v1.801 CNBP Arina Puzriakova changed review comment from: Comment on list classification: Demoted to Red, this review is for the STR entity and not the gene entity.; to: Comment on list classification: Demoted to Red, this review is for the STR entity and not the gene entity. STR added separately.
Fetal anomalies v1.801 CNBP Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Demoted to Red, this review is for the STR entity and not the gene entity.
Fetal anomalies v1.800 CNBP Arina Puzriakova Mode of pathogenicity for gene: CNBP was changed from None to Loss-of-function variants (as defined in pop up message) DO NOT cause this phenotype - please provide details in the comments
Fetal anomalies v1.797 CNBP Arina Puzriakova Mode of inheritance for gene: CNBP was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to Other
Fetal anomalies v1.796 MMP15 Ivone Leong Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Dmitrijs Rots (RadboudUMC). This gene is not associated with a phenotype in OMIM or Gene2Phenotype.

PMID: 33875846 describes 3 patients from 2 families with biallelic variants in MMP15 (one is Pro353fs and other is Gly231Arg). One family with 2 affected siblings presented with cholestasis, hepatomegaly, high hepatic transaminases, and congenital heart disease. The other unrelated case showed similar symptoms.

As there are only 2 cases and currently there are no animal models that replicate the human phenotype this gene has been given an Amber rating until more evidence is available.
Fetal anomalies v1.792 EDNRB Ivone Leong reviewed gene: EDNRB: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.792 SMARCE1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'Q4_21_rating' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.789 SLC6A9 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'Q4_21_rating' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.787 SLC6A9 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: SLC6A9 were changed from Glycine Encephalopathy with Arthrogryposis to Glycine encephalopathy with normal serum glycine, OMIM:617301; Arthrogryposis, MONDO:0008779
Fetal anomalies v1.786 PRRX1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'Q4_21_rating' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.785 PRRX1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Setting MOI to 'Monoallelic' for now as 3 unrelated cases of otocephaly with private heterozygous LoF variants have been reported in literature to date, but only one patient with a homozygous alteration. May be reviewed if evidence of further cases emerges.
Fetal anomalies v1.785 PRRX1 Arina Puzriakova Mode of inheritance for gene: PRRX1 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Fetal anomalies v1.784 PRRX1 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: PRRX1 were changed from Agnathia-otocephaly complex to Agnathia-otocephaly complex, OMIM:202650
Fetal anomalies v1.783 PRIM1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'Q4_21_rating' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.778 POLR1B Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'Q4_21_rating' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.775 LMNB2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'Q4_21_rating' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.772 LMNB1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'Q4_21_rating' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.770 FLNC Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'Q4_21_rating' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.768 FLNC Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: FLNC were changed from Arthrogryposis to Arthrogryposis, MONDO:0008779
Fetal anomalies v1.767 EXTL3 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'Q4_21_rating' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.765 EXTL3 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: EXTL3 were changed from Immunoskeletal dysplasia with neurodevelopmental abnormalities to Immunoskeletal dysplasia with neurodevelopmental abnormalities, OMIM:617425
Fetal anomalies v1.764 ENPP1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'Q4_21_rating' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.761 EIF5A Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'Q4_21_rating' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.758 CSF1R Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'Q4_21_rating' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.755 CRADD Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'Q4_21_rating' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.754 CRADD Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: CRADD were changed from Megalencephaly with Variant Lissencephaly to Mental retardation, autosomal recessive 34, with variant lissencephaly, OMIM:614499
Fetal anomalies v1.751 CDK8 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: CDK8 were changed from Syndromic developmental disorder with hypotonia and behavioural abnormalities to Intellectual developmental disorder with hypotonia and behavioral abnormalities, OMIM:618748
Fetal anomalies v1.750 CDK8 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'Q4_21_rating' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.749 RAB11A Dmitrijs Rots reviewed gene: RAB11A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 33875846, 26902202; Phenotypes: microcephaly, brain anomalies, intellectual disability; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Fetal anomalies v1.749 MMP15 Dmitrijs Rots gene: MMP15 was added
gene: MMP15 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: MMP15 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: MMP15 were set to PMID: 33875846
Phenotypes for gene: MMP15 were set to Cholestasis; congenital heart disease
Review for gene: MMP15 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Three cases from two families with biallelic variants and very similar phenotype including rare combination of symtoms (allagile-like) cholestasis with hepatomegaly and congenital heart disease. Phenotype could be important for fetal panel.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.749 PRRX1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: PRRX1 was added
gene: PRRX1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PRRX1 was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: PRRX1 were set to 21294718; 22211708; 22674740; 23444262
Phenotypes for gene: PRRX1 were set to Agnathia-otocephaly complex
Review for gene: PRRX1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: At least 4 unrelated cases reported with agnathia-otocephaly complex
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.749 POLR1B Rhiannon Mellis gene: POLR1B was added
gene: POLR1B was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review,Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: POLR1B was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: POLR1B were set to PMID: 31649276
Phenotypes for gene: POLR1B were set to Treacher-Collins syndrome 4
Review for gene: POLR1B was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st October 2021 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.

Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rowenna Roberts, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH) and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams and Esther Kinning (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Already flagged for upgrade to Green on the following other PanelApp panel(s): Clefting, Skeletal dysplasias

Details of review:
PMID: 31649276 - Sanchez et al 2020 - using exome sequencing identified 6 patients (5 unrelated families) with Treacher Collins syndrome with heterozygous missense variants in POLR1B.
Sources: Expert Review, Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.749 CSF1R Rhiannon Mellis gene: CSF1R was added
gene: CSF1R was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: CSF1R was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CSF1R were set to PMID: 30982608
Phenotypes for gene: CSF1R were set to Brain abnormalities, neurodegeneration, and dysosteosclerosis (BANDDOS)
Review for gene: CSF1R was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st October 2021 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.

Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rowenna Roberts, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH) and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams and Esther Kinning (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Details of review:
Homozygous variants cause Brain abnormalities, neurodegeneration, and dysosteosclerosis (BANDDOS). Skeletal phenotype is osteopetrosis, dysosteosclerosis, platyspondyly, widened metaphyses. Brain anomalies include ACC and Dandy walker. At least one reported case of prenatal presentation with multiple brain anomalies - PubMed: 30982608

NB Bilallelic LOF variants cause this condition with fetally relevant phenotype but Monoallelic variants with dominant-negative effect cause an adult-onset neurodegenerative disease. Only for fetal reporting in BIALLELIC form
Sources: Expert Review
Fetal anomalies v1.749 LMNB2 Rhiannon Mellis gene: LMNB2 was added
gene: LMNB2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review,Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: LMNB2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: LMNB2 were set to PMID: 33033404
Phenotypes for gene: LMNB2 were set to Microcephaly 27, primary, autosomal dominant
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st October 2021 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.

Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rowenna Roberts, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH) and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams and Esther Kinning (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Already rated Green on the following other PanelApp panel(s): Severe microcephaly (pending)

Details of review:
Parry et al 2020 (PMID: 33033404) report on a cohort from DDD and 100k genomes studies: 13 individuals with heterozygous variant in LMNB1 (N=7) and LMNB2 (N=6) - phenotype of severe congenital microcephaly and ID (otherwise non-syndromic).
Sources: Expert Review, Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.749 LMNB1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: LMNB1 was added
gene: LMNB1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature,Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: LMNB1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: LMNB1 were set to PMID: 33033404
Phenotypes for gene: LMNB1 were set to Microcephaly 26, primary, autosomal dominant
Review for gene: LMNB1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st October 2021 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.

Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rowenna Roberts, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH) and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams and Esther Kinning (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Already rated Green on the following other PanelApp panel(s): Severe microcephaly (pending)

Details of review:
Parry et al 2020 (PMID: 33033404) report on a cohort from DDD and 100k genomes studies: 13 individuals with heterozygous variant in LMNB1 (N=7) and LMNB2 (N=6) - phenotype of severe congenital microcephaly and ID (otherwise non-syndromic).
Sources: Literature, Expert Review
Fetal anomalies v1.749 EIF5A Rhiannon Mellis gene: EIF5A was added
gene: EIF5A was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature,Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: EIF5A was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: EIF5A were set to PMID: 33547280
Phenotypes for gene: EIF5A were set to Faundes-Banka syndrome
Review for gene: EIF5A was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st October 2021 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.

Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rowenna Roberts, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH) and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams and Esther Kinning (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Details of review:
Faundes et al 2021 (PMID: 33547280) report this as a novel disease gene associated with micrognathia, microcephaly, IUGR and Kabuki-like phenotype. Now on OMIM as of August 2021. 7 unrelated patients in this publication.
Sources: Literature, Expert Review
Fetal anomalies v1.749 PRIM1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: PRIM1 was added
gene: PRIM1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature,Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: PRIM1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: PRIM1 were set to PMID: 33060134
Phenotypes for gene: PRIM1 were set to Primordial dwarfism
Review for gene: PRIM1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st October 2021 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.

Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rowenna Roberts, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH) and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams and Esther Kinning (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Details of review:
Parry et al 2020 (PMID: 33060134) report this as a novel disease gene - biallelic LOF mutations in 5 patients (from 4 families) with primordial dwarfism phenotype, including prenatal features of IUGR and extreme microcephaly with simplified gyri.
Sources: Literature, Expert Review
Fetal anomalies v1.749 MN1 Rhiannon Mellis commented on gene: MN1: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st October 2021 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.

Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rowenna Roberts, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH) and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams and Esther Kinning (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: Agreed that the phenotype is fetally relevant (structural brain abnormalities e.g. polymicrogyria, cerebellar hypoplasia, craniofacial features etc.) support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v1.749 EXTL3 Rhiannon Mellis gene: EXTL3 was added
gene: EXTL3 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: EXTL3 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: EXTL3 were set to Immunoskeletal dysplasia with neurodevelopmental abnormalities
Review for gene: EXTL3 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott.

Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Skeletal dysplasia
Sources: Expert Review
Fetal anomalies v1.749 GREB1L Rhiannon Mellis commented on gene: GREB1L: This gene and phenotype were re-reviewed during a meeting on 21st October 2021 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.

Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rowenna Roberts, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH) and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams and Esther Kinning (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene as per previous reviews (unclear on reason for change from Green to Amber previously)
Fetal anomalies v1.749 EXOC3L2 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: EXOC3L2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30327448, 28749478, 27894351; Phenotypes: Dandy Walker malformation, Meckel-Gruber like phenotype; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.749 FLNC Rhiannon Mellis changed review comment from: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st October 2021 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.

Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rowenna Roberts, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH) and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams and Esther Kinning (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Already rated Green on the following other PanelApp panel(s): Distal myopathies

Details of review:
In this paper by Ravenscroft et al 2020, the proband presented at birth with hip dislocation, clenched hands, adducted thumbs, small mouth and high palate and posteriorly rotated ears. On examination, she had mild arthrogryposis, reduced shoulder movement, elbow dimples and scoliosis. Kiselev et al (PMID: 29858533) also described a series of four cases with early onset restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM) and congenital myopathy. Two of these also presented with arthrogryposis at birth.
Sources: Literature, Expert Review; to: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st October 2021 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.

Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rowenna Roberts, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH) and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams and Esther Kinning (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Already rated Green on the following other PanelApp panel(s): Distal myopathies; Neuromuscular disorders; flagged for upgrade to Green on Arthrogryposis panel

Details of review:
In this paper by Ravenscroft et al 2020, the proband presented at birth with hip dislocation, clenched hands, adducted thumbs, small mouth and high palate and posteriorly rotated ears. On examination, she had mild arthrogryposis, reduced shoulder movement, elbow dimples and scoliosis. Kiselev et al (PMID: 29858533) also described a series of four cases with early onset restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM) and congenital myopathy. Two of these also presented with arthrogryposis at birth.
Sources: Literature, Expert Review
Fetal anomalies v1.749 FLNC Rhiannon Mellis gene: FLNC was added
gene: FLNC was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature,Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: FLNC was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: FLNC were set to PMID: 33060286; 29858533
Phenotypes for gene: FLNC were set to Arthrogryposis
Review for gene: FLNC was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st October 2021 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.

Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rowenna Roberts, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH) and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams and Esther Kinning (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Already rated Green on the following other PanelApp panel(s): Distal myopathies

Details of review:
In this paper by Ravenscroft et al 2020, the proband presented at birth with hip dislocation, clenched hands, adducted thumbs, small mouth and high palate and posteriorly rotated ears. On examination, she had mild arthrogryposis, reduced shoulder movement, elbow dimples and scoliosis. Kiselev et al (PMID: 29858533) also described a series of four cases with early onset restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM) and congenital myopathy. Two of these also presented with arthrogryposis at birth.
Sources: Literature, Expert Review
Fetal anomalies v1.749 SMARCE1 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: SMARCE1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 32732226, 32436246, 32410215; Phenotypes: Coffin Siris syndrome 5; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Fetal anomalies v1.749 SMARCC1 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: SMARCC1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32732226; Phenotypes: Congenital hydrocephalus, Aqueduct stenosis; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Fetal anomalies v1.749 SLC6A9 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: SLC6A9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 31875334, 27773429, 32712301, 33269555; Phenotypes: Glycine encephalopathy with Arthrogryposis; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.749 CRADD Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: CRADD: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 29947050, 27773430; Phenotypes: Mental retardation, autosomal recessive 34, with variant lissencephaly; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.749 CDK8 Rhiannon Mellis gene: CDK8 was added
gene: CDK8 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature,Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: CDK8 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: CDK8 were set to PMID: 31742715; 30905399
Phenotypes for gene: CDK8 were set to Syndromic developmental disorder with hypotonia and behavioural abnormalities
Review for gene: CDK8 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during a meeting on 21st October 2021 between representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs.

Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Alison Male, Rowenna Roberts, Rhiannon Mellis (North Thames GLH) and Stephanie Allen, Denise Williams and Esther Kinning (Central & South GLH).

Outcome of review: Confirmed that the phenotype is fetally relevant, support adding to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Already rated Green on the following other PanelApp panel(s): Intellectual disability; Severe paediatric disorders

Details of review:
Aggarwal et al 2020 report a heterozygous nonsense variant in a fetus with ventriculomegaly and Ebstein anomaly resulting in IUFD. Post-mortem found additionally congenital diaphragmatic hernia, common atrium and facial dysmorphism. This nonsense variant is at the same position as a hotspot for missense variants reported in a paediatric cohort (Calpena et al 2019, PMID: 30905399) with overlapping but milder phenotype: half of the 12 children in that cohort had cardiac defects, most had dysmorphic features - hence Aggarwal et al propose that this is a more severe (prenatal) presentation of the same multiple malformation syndrome, caused here by a nonsense rather than missense mutation.
Sources: Literature, Expert Review
Fetal anomalies v1.749 ENPP1 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: ENPP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 31742715, 19521093, 19813208; Phenotypes: Generalised arterial calcification of infancy (GACI); Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.749 ACAN Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ACAN: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, aggrecan type, MIM# 612813; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.748 CYP19A1 Arina Puzriakova Mode of inheritance for gene: CYP19A1 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.747 CYP19A1 Arina Puzriakova Mode of inheritance for gene: CYP19A1 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.746 CYP11A1 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: CYP11A1 were changed from Adrenal insufficiency, congenital, with 46XY sex reversal, partial or complete 613743 to Adrenal insufficiency, congenital, with 46XY sex reversal, partial or complete, OMIM:613743
Fetal anomalies v1.745 CRYBB3 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: MOI should be updated from 'Biallelic' to 'Both mono- and biallelic' at the next GMS panel update. CRYBB3 is associated with congenital cataract (MIM# 609741) which can have monoallelic or biallelic inheritance. Both MOIs for this phenotype are listed in OMIM and G2P.
Fetal anomalies v1.743 COL9A3 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: COL9A3 were changed from MULTIPLE EPIPHYSEAL DYSPLASIA TYPE 3 to Epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, 3, with or without myopathy, OMIM:600969
Fetal anomalies v1.742 COL6A3 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: COL6A3 were changed from ULLRICH CONGENITAL MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY 1; DYSTONIA 27 to Bethlem myopathy, OMIM:158810; Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy, OMIM:254090
Fetal anomalies v1.741 COL6A3 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: MOI should be updated from 'Biallelic' to 'Both mono- and biallelic' at the next GMS panel update. COL6A3 is associated with two relevant disorders, both of which show biallelic and monoallelic inheritance (Bethlem myopathy 1, OMIM:158810; Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1, OMIM:254090).
Fetal anomalies v1.740 COL6A1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: MOI should be updated from 'Monoallelic' to 'Both mono- and biallelic' at the next GMS panel update. COL6A1 is associated with two relevant disorders, both of which show biallelic and monoallelic inheritance (Bethlem myopathy 1, OMIM:158810; Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1, OMIM:254090).
Fetal anomalies v1.739 COL6A1 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: COL6A1 were changed from COL6A1 associated myopathy to Bethlem myopathy 1, OMIM:158810; Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1, OMIM:254090
Fetal anomalies v1.738 IFT122 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: IFT122: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Fetal anomalies v1.736 LRIT3 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: LRIT3: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Night blindness, congenital stationary (complete), 1F, autosomal recessive 615058; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.736 AAAS Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: AAAS: Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v1.736 AAAS Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: AAAS: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Achalasia-addisonianism-alacrimia syndrome, MIM#231550; Mode of inheritance: None
Fetal anomalies v1.734 CLCN7 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: MOI should be changed from 'Biallelic' to 'Both mono- and biallelic' at the next review. At least 2 recessive cases and >3 dominant cases reported with osteopetrosis.
Fetal anomalies v1.731 ZC4H2 Ivone Leong Phenotypes for gene: ZC4H2 were changed from ARTHROGRYPOSIS MULTIPLEX CONGENITA AND INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY to Wieacker-Wolff syndrome, OMIM:314580; Wieacker-Wolff syndrome, female-restricted, OMIM:301041
Fetal anomalies v1.729 AP1S2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Review of literature did not reveal any confirmed affected females. Female carriers of AP1S2 variants are phenotypically normal and have mostly shown random X-inactivation. Huo et al., 2019 (PMID: 30714330) state that they identified a female patient (I-1) but this individual was not available for genetic testing and so it is unclear whether they harboured a variant on a one or both alleles.

As no confirmed female cases have been reported and the allelic requirement remains elusive, the MOI should be set to the default XL (i.e. monoallelic in females may cause disease) as this will ensure that both mono and biallelic variants are picked up in females by the pipeline.
Fetal anomalies v1.728 SCUBE3 Sarah Leigh Phenotypes for gene: SCUBE3 were changed from Short stature, facial dysmorphism, and skeletal anomalies with or without cardiac anomalies OMIM:619184 to Short stature, facial dysmorphism, and skeletal anomalies with or without cardiac anomalies OMIM:619184; short stature, facial dysmorphism, and skeletal anomalies with or without cardiac anomalies 2 MONDO:0030953
Fetal anomalies v1.727 SCUBE3 Sarah Leigh changed review comment from: Associated with relevant phenotype in OMIM and as probable Gen2Phen gene. At least 5 variants reported in 5 unrelated cases, together with supportive functional and mouse model studies (PMID 33308444).; to: Associated with relevant phenotype in OMIM and as probable Gen2Phen gene. PMID 33308444 reports eight SCUBE variants in nine unrelated families, including eighteen affected members. In vtro studies demonstrated a variable impact of disease-causing variants on transcript processing, protein secretion and function, resulting in dysregulation on bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signaling and a Scube3−/− mouse showed shared phenotypic features with OMIM:619184. Prenatal growth retardation was evident in 8/11 relevant cases.
Fetal anomalies v1.727 BMPR1B Arina Puzriakova changed review comment from: Comment on mode of inheritance: Biallelic variants lead to the Demirhan type of acromesomelic dysplasia (MIM# 609441) which is pertinent to this panel. Monoallelic variants cause brachydactyly (MIM# 616849 and MIM# 112600) with dysplasia of only a single or few phalanges which would be difficult to diagnose prenatally. For this reason the MOI should remain as biallelic only on this panel.; to: Comment on mode of inheritance: Biallelic variants lead to the Demirhan type of acromesomelic dysplasia (MIM# 609441) which is pertinent to this panel. Monoallelic variants cause brachydactyly (MIM# 616849 and MIM# 112600) with dysplasia of only a single or few phalanges which would be difficult to diagnose prenatally. For this reason the MOI should remain as biallelic only on this panel.
-----
Confirmed with clinical team that this is the appropriate MOI for this panel.
Fetal anomalies v1.727 SCUBE3 Sarah Leigh gene: SCUBE3 was added
gene: SCUBE3 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review Amber,Other
Q2_21_rating tags were added to gene: SCUBE3.
Mode of inheritance for gene: SCUBE3 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: SCUBE3 were set to 33308444
Phenotypes for gene: SCUBE3 were set to Short stature, facial dysmorphism, and skeletal anomalies with or without cardiac anomalies OMIM:619184
Penetrance for gene: SCUBE3 were set to unknown
Fetal anomalies v1.726 BMP2 Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Leaving the mode of inheritance as monoallelic. OMIM also reports the biallelic phenotype of {HFE hemochromatosis, modifier of} but this is not relevant to this panel.
Fetal anomalies v1.725 BHLHA9 Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Biallelic single nucleotide variants in this gene are associated with Syndactyly, mesoaxial synostotic, with phalangeal reduction (OMIM:609432). Monoallelic duplications of the whole gene are associated with split hand/foot malformations, but it is not clear if they are inherited in an Mendelian manner (see review on the Limb disorders panel https://panelapp.genomicsengland.co.uk/panels/384/gene/BHLHA9/)

Therefore the recommendation is that the mode of inheritance should be biallelic only for this gene, with region being eventually represented by a separate entity.
Fetal anomalies v1.725 BHLHA9 Eleanor Williams Mode of inheritance for gene: BHLHA9 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.724 BHLHA9 Eleanor Williams Phenotypes for gene: BHLHA9 were changed from ?Camptosynpolydactyly, complex, OMIM:607539; Syndactyly, mesoaxial synostotic, with phalangeal reduction, OMIM:609432SPLIT HAND AND FOOT MALFORMATION; MESOAXIAL SYNOSTOTIC SYNDACTYLY WITH PHALANGEAL REDUCTION, MALIK-PERCIN TYPE to ?Camptosynpolydactyly, complex, OMIM:607539; Syndactyly, mesoaxial synostotic, with phalangeal reduction, OMIM:609432; SPLIT HAND AND FOOT MALFORMATION; MESOAXIAL SYNOSTOTIC SYNDACTYLY WITH PHALANGEAL REDUCTION, MALIK-PERCIN TYPE
Fetal anomalies v1.723 BHLHA9 Eleanor Williams Phenotypes for gene: BHLHA9 were changed from SPLIT HAND AND FOOT MALFORMATION; MESOAXIAL SYNOSTOTIC SYNDACTYLY WITH PHALANGEAL REDUCTION, MALIK-PERCIN TYPE to ?Camptosynpolydactyly, complex, OMIM:607539; Syndactyly, mesoaxial synostotic, with phalangeal reduction, OMIM:609432SPLIT HAND AND FOOT MALFORMATION; MESOAXIAL SYNOSTOTIC SYNDACTYLY WITH PHALANGEAL REDUCTION, MALIK-PERCIN TYPE
Fetal anomalies v1.722 TMEM260 Sarah Leigh edited their review of gene: TMEM260: Added comment: Associated with relevant phenotype in OMIM and as probable Gen2Phen gene. At least eight variants have been reported in at least six unrelated cases. The variants included: one multi-exon deletion resulting in a frameshift, two smaller frameshifting deletions, two nonsense, one splicing change and two missense changes, one of which was shown by cDNA sequencing to result in skipping of exon 3 (PMID 34612517).; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v1.722 TMEM260 Sarah Leigh Added comment: Comment on list classification: There is enough evidence for this gene to be rated GREEN at the next major review.
Fetal anomalies v1.720 LONP1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: LONP1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34547244; Phenotypes: Congenital diaphragmatic hernia; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Fetal anomalies v1.720 WLS Zornitza Stark gene: WLS was added
gene: WLS was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: WLS was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: WLS were set to 34587386
Phenotypes for gene: WLS were set to structural congenital anomalies
Review for gene: WLS was set to GREEN
Added comment: - Homozygous variants in 10 affected persons from 5 unrelated families.
- Affected individuals had multiorgan defects, including microcephaly, facial dysmorphism, foot syndactyly, renal agenesis, alopecia, iris coloboma, and heart defects.
- The mutations affected WLS protein stability and Wnt signaling. Knock-in mice showed tissue and cell vulnerability consistent with Wnt-signaling intensity and individual and collective functions of Wnts in embryogenesis.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.720 WNT9B Zornitza Stark gene: WNT9B was added
gene: WNT9B was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: WNT9B was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: WNT9B were set to 34145744
Phenotypes for gene: WNT9B were set to Renal agenesis/hypoplasia/dysplasia
Review for gene: WNT9B was set to AMBER
Added comment: WNT9B plays a key role in the development of the mammalian urogenital system. It is essential for the induction of mesonephric and metanephric tubules, the regulation of renal tubule morphogenesis, and the regulation of renal progenitor cell expansion and differentiation. WNT9B−/− mice have renal agenesis/hypoplasia and reproductive tract abnormalities.

Lemire et al. (2021) report 4 individuals from 2 unrelated consanguineous families with bilateral renal agenesis/hypoplasia/dysplasia and homozygous variants in WNT9B. The proband from Family 1 had bilateral renal cystic dysplasia and chronic kidney disease, with 2 deceased siblings with bilateral renal hypoplasia/agenesis. The 3 affected family members were homozygous for a Gly317Arg missense variant in WNT9B. Proband from Family 2 had renal hypoplasia/dysplasia, chronic kidney disease, and was homozygous for a Pro5Alafs*52 nonsense variant in WNT9B. The proband's unaffected brother is also homozygous for the nonsense variant in WNT9B, suggesting nonpenetrance.

I wasn't sure which panel this is more pertinent to: we have added this gene to our CAKUT panel.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.720 TMEM260 Alistair Pagnamenta reviewed gene: TMEM260: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 28318500, 34612517; Phenotypes: ventricular septal defects, truncus arteriosus, elevated creatinine levels; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.720 MED12 Eleanor Williams changed review comment from: Comment on mode of inheritance: Variants in this gene have also been reported in females with Hardikar syndrome (Li et al 2021, PMID: 33244166). The phenotype includes facial clefting, pigmentary retinopathy, biliary anomalies, hydronephrosis, and intestinal malrotation.

In addition Polla et al 2021 (PMID: 33244165) and Riccardi et al 2021 (PMID: 34079076) report 22 females in total with de novo variants in MED12. Some physical features such as syndactyly (10/22) and anteriorly placed anus (4/22) are noted. 12/22 have severe intellectual disability.

X-linked hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females is the appropriate mode of inheritance for Hardikar syndrome but there are carrier implications for the predominantly male-only phenotypes associated with this gene (e.g. Lujan-Fryns syndrome, Ohdo syndrome, X-linked and Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome) in female cases. ; to: Comment on mode of inheritance: Variants in this gene have also been reported in females with Hardikar syndrome (Li et al 2021, PMID: 33244166). The phenotype includes facial clefting, pigmentary retinopathy, biliary anomalies, hydronephrosis, and intestinal malrotation.

In addition Polla et al 2021 (PMID: 33244165) and Riccardi et al 2021 (PMID: 34079076) report 22 females in total with de novo variants in MED12. Some physical features such as syndactyly (10/22) and anteriorly placed anus (4/22) are noted. 12/22 have severe intellectual disability.

X-linked hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females is the appropriate mode of inheritance for Hardikar syndrome but there are carrier implications for the predominantly male-only phenotypes associated with this gene (e.g. Lujan-Fryns syndrome, Ohdo syndrome, X-linked and Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome) in female cases, therefore waiting for GMS review before considering changing the mode of inheritance.
Fetal anomalies v1.720 MED12 Eleanor Williams changed review comment from: Comment on mode of inheritance: Variants in this gene have also been reported in females with Hardikar syndrome (the phenotype that includes facial clefting, pigmentary retinopathy, biliary anomalies, hydronephrosis, and intestinal malrotation).

In addition Polla et al 2021 (PMID: 33244165) and Riccardi et al 2021 (PMID: 34079076) report 22 females in total with de novo variants in MED12. Some physical features such as syndactyly (10/22) and anteriorly placed anus (4/22) also noted. 12/22 have severe intellectual disability.

X-linked hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females is the appropriate mode of inheritance for Hardikar syndrome but there are carrier implications for the predominantly male-only phenotypes associated with this gene (e.g. Lujan-Fryns syndrome, Ohdo syndrome, X-linked and Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome) in female cases. ; to: Comment on mode of inheritance: Variants in this gene have also been reported in females with Hardikar syndrome (Li et al 2021, PMID: 33244166). The phenotype includes facial clefting, pigmentary retinopathy, biliary anomalies, hydronephrosis, and intestinal malrotation.

In addition Polla et al 2021 (PMID: 33244165) and Riccardi et al 2021 (PMID: 34079076) report 22 females in total with de novo variants in MED12. Some physical features such as syndactyly (10/22) and anteriorly placed anus (4/22) are noted. 12/22 have severe intellectual disability.

X-linked hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females is the appropriate mode of inheritance for Hardikar syndrome but there are carrier implications for the predominantly male-only phenotypes associated with this gene (e.g. Lujan-Fryns syndrome, Ohdo syndrome, X-linked and Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome) in female cases.
Fetal anomalies v1.720 MED12 Eleanor Williams changed review comment from: Comment on mode of inheritance: Variants in this gene have also been reported in females with Hardikar syndrome and phenotype that includes facial clefting, pigmentary retinopathy, biliary anomalies, hydronephrosis, and intestinal malrotation.

X-linked hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females is the appropriate mode of inheritance for Hardikar syndrome but there are carrier implications for the male-only phenotypes associated with this gene (e.g. Lujan-Fryns syndrome, Ohdo syndrome, X-linked and Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome) in female cases; to: Comment on mode of inheritance: Variants in this gene have also been reported in females with Hardikar syndrome (the phenotype that includes facial clefting, pigmentary retinopathy, biliary anomalies, hydronephrosis, and intestinal malrotation).

In addition Polla et al 2021 (PMID: 33244165) and Riccardi et al 2021 (PMID: 34079076) report 22 females in total with de novo variants in MED12. Some physical features such as syndactyly (10/22) and anteriorly placed anus (4/22) also noted. 12/22 have severe intellectual disability.

X-linked hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females is the appropriate mode of inheritance for Hardikar syndrome but there are carrier implications for the predominantly male-only phenotypes associated with this gene (e.g. Lujan-Fryns syndrome, Ohdo syndrome, X-linked and Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome) in female cases.
Fetal anomalies v1.718 MED12 Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Variants in this gene have also been reported in females with Hardikar syndrome and phenotype that includes facial clefting, pigmentary retinopathy, biliary anomalies, hydronephrosis, and intestinal malrotation.

X-linked hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females is the appropriate mode of inheritance for Hardikar syndrome but there are carrier implications for the male-only phenotypes associated with this gene (e.g. Lujan-Fryns syndrome, Ohdo syndrome, X-linked and Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome) in female cases
Fetal anomalies v1.717 GREB1L Rhiannon Mellis edited their review of gene: GREB1L: Added comment: A further prenatal case reported in PMID 31974414 (Vora et al 2020) - c.4881_4882del; [p.H1627fs] inherited from parent, 2 affected pregnancies with bilateral renal agenesis plus a living child with single kidney.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications to: PMID: 31424080, 32378186, 31974414
Fetal anomalies v1.717 GNB1 Sarah Leigh Added comment: Comment on mode of pathogenicity: Gen2Phen entry for GNB1 (https://www.ebi.ac.uk/gene2phenotype/gfd?dbID=2121) lists the mutation consequence summary as Activating
Fetal anomalies v1.717 GNB1 Sarah Leigh Mode of pathogenicity for gene: GNB1 was changed from to None
Fetal anomalies v1.716 GRIN1 Sarah Leigh edited their review of gene: GRIN1: Added comment: The MOI monoallelic is listed for this panel, as the phenotype was initially listed as epileptic encephalopathy and only one biallelic case has been reported with this phenotype. However, other fetal phenotypes are associated with both monoallelic and biallelic GRIN1 variants in Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without hyperkinetic movements and seizures, autosomal dominant OMIM:614254 and Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without hyperkinetic movements and seizures, autosomal recessive OMIM:617820.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v1.716 GRIN1 Sarah Leigh changed review comment from: Comment on mode of inheritance: The Q3_21_MOI tag has been added to this gene as the MOI should be changed to - BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal.; to: Comment on mode of inheritance: The Q3_21_MOI tag has been added to this gene as the MOI should be changed to - BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal.
Fetal anomalies v1.716 GRIN1 Sarah Leigh Phenotypes for gene: GRIN1 were changed from EPILEPTIC ENCEPHALOPATHY to Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without hyperkinetic movements and seizures, autosomal dominant OMIM:614254; intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 8 MONDO:0013655; Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without hyperkinetic movements and seizures, autosomal recessive OMIM:617820; neurodevelopmental disorder with or without hyperkinetic movements and seizures, autosomal recessive MONDO:0060629
Fetal anomalies v1.715 GRIN1 Sarah Leigh Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: The Q3_21_MOI tag has been added to this gene as the MOI should be changed to - BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal.
Fetal anomalies v1.713 CNTN1 Arina Puzriakova changed review comment from: Comment on list classification: Upgraded from Red to Amber as two families with homozygous variants and a relevant phenotype have now been reported in literature.; to: Comment on list classification: Rating Amber as two families with homozygous variants have now been reported in literature. Both display fetally-relevant phenotypes such as fetal akinesia, polyhydramnios, and contractures.
Fetal anomalies v1.713 CNTN1 Arina Puzriakova Entity copied from Arthrogryposis v3.122
Fetal anomalies v1.713 CNTN1 Arina Puzriakova gene: CNTN1 was added
gene: CNTN1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list,Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen,Expert Review Amber
Mode of inheritance for gene: CNTN1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CNTN1 were set to 19026398; 32779773
Phenotypes for gene: CNTN1 were set to Myopathy, congenital, Compton-North, OMIM:612540
Penetrance for gene: CNTN1 were set to Complete
Fetal anomalies v1.712 FGF8 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: FGF8: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34433009; Phenotypes: Femoral hypoplasia; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Fetal anomalies v1.712 FOXE3 Eleanor Williams Phenotypes for gene: FOXE3 were changed from Anterior segment dysgenesis 2, multiple subtypes, OMIM:610256; Cataract 34, multiple types, OMIM:612968; {Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 11, susceptibility to}, OMIM:617349 CONGENITAL PRIMARY APHAKIA to Anterior segment dysgenesis 2, multiple subtypes, OMIM:610256; Cataract 34, multiple types, OMIM:612968; {Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 11, susceptibility to}, OMIM:617349 CONGENITAL PRIMARY APHAKIA; ANTERIOR SEGMENT MESENCHYMAL DYSGENESIS
Fetal anomalies v1.711 FOXE3 Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Monoallleic cases related to Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 11, susceptibility to and to some cases with an eye phenotype. Biallelic cases associated with an eye phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v1.711 FOXE3 Eleanor Williams Mode of inheritance for gene: FOXE3 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.710 FOXE3 Eleanor Williams Phenotypes for gene: FOXE3 were changed from ANTERIOR SEGMENT MESENCHYMAL DYSGENESIS; CONGENITAL PRIMARY APHAKIA to Anterior segment dysgenesis 2, multiple subtypes, OMIM:610256; Cataract 34, multiple types, OMIM:612968; {Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 11, susceptibility to}, OMIM:617349 CONGENITAL PRIMARY APHAKIA
Fetal anomalies v1.705 PRKD1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: MOI was reassessed following a recent review by Zornitza Stark highlighting the potential involvement of biallelic variants. Currently the evidence for biallelic inheritance only suffices for an Amber rating and so I have kept the MOI as monoallelic but with a 'watchlist_MOI' tag to monitor for additional evidence. The Genomics England pipeline would still pick up biallelic cases under the current MOI.
Fetal anomalies v1.702 COL4A2 Arina Puzriakova reviewed gene: COL4A2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Fetal anomalies v1.702 COL4A1 Arina Puzriakova reviewed gene: COL4A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Fetal anomalies v1.701 KIF1A Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: KIF1A were changed from MENTAL RETARDATION, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT 9; NEUROPATHY, HEREDITARY SENSORY, TYPE IIC to NEUROPATHY, HEREDITARY SENSORY, TYPE IIC, 614213; NESCAV SYNDROME, 614255
Fetal anomalies v1.700 TBX4 Ivone Leong Phenotypes for gene: TBX4 were changed from SMALL PATELLA SYNDROME to Ischiocoxopodopatellar syndrome with or without pulmonary arterial hypertension, OMIM:147891
Fetal anomalies v1.699 TWIST2 Ivone Leong Added comment: Comment on phenotypes: Also associated with Focal facial dermal dysplasia 3, Setleis type, OMIM:227260
Fetal anomalies v1.696 BMPR1B Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Biallelic variants lead to the Demirhan type of acromesomelic dysplasia (MIM# 609441) which is pertinent to this panel. Monoallelic variants cause brachydactyly (MIM# 616849 and MIM# 112600) with dysplasia of only a single or few phalanges which would be difficult to diagnose prenatally. For this reason the MOI should remain as biallelic only on this panel.
Fetal anomalies v1.692 MYOD1 Ivone Leong changed review comment from: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Zornitza Stark (Australian Genomics). This gene is associated with a relevant phenotype in OMIM but not in Gene2Phenotype. There is enough evidence to support a gene-disease association. This gene should be rated Green at the next review.; to: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Zornitza Stark (Australian Genomics) on Congenital myopathy panel. This gene is associated with a relevant phenotype in OMIM but not in Gene2Phenotype. There is currently not enough evidence to support a gene-disease association on this panel (Fetal anomalies). Therefore, this gene has been given an Amber rating.
Fetal anomalies v1.692 MYOD1 Ivone Leong Entity copied from Congenital myopathy v2.56
Fetal anomalies v1.692 MYOD1 Ivone Leong gene: MYOD1 was added
gene: MYOD1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review Amber,Literature
Q3_21_rating tags were added to gene: MYOD1.
Mode of inheritance for gene: MYOD1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: MYOD1 were set to 26733463; 30403323; 31260566
Phenotypes for gene: MYOD1 were set to Myopathy, congenital, with diaphragmatic defects, respiratory insufficiency, and dysmorphic facies, OMIM:618975
Fetal anomalies v1.689 DMPK_CTG Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: The genetic defect is an amplified trinucleotide CTG repeat in the 3'UTR (normal range: 5–37; pathological: >50–>2000). Evidence level for this is high - it is a confirmed DD gene for DYSTROPHIA MYOTONICA TYPE 1. The DMPK gene was demoted and this STR was added to this panel to ensure that cases are appropriately detected.

Only relevant prenatally if it is a large expansion. A small expansion has adult onset and would be an incidental finding. Therefore, this STR will be flagged for GMS expert review to determine the appropriate 'pathogenic number of repeats' relevant to this panel.
Fetal anomalies v1.688 DMPK_CTG Arina Puzriakova Entity copied from Skeletal muscle channelopathy v1.31
Fetal anomalies v1.687 DMPK Arina Puzriakova changed review comment from: Comment on list classification: This gene should be demoted from Green to Red at the next GMS review due to the disease-causing mechanism - genetic defect is an amplified trinucleotide CTG repeat in the 3'UTR (currently NGS unreportable), rather than SNVs within the gene. Evidence level for this is high - it is a confirmed DD gene for DYSTROPHIA MYOTONICA TYPE 1.; to: Comment on list classification: This gene should be demoted from Green to Red at the next GMS review due to the disease-causing mechanism - genetic defect is an amplified trinucleotide CTG repeat in the 3'UTR (currently NGS unreportable), rather than SNVs within the gene. Evidence level for this is high - it is a confirmed DD gene for DYSTROPHIA MYOTONICA TYPE 1.

DMPK_CTG STR will be added to the panel to capture this entity and ensure that cases are detected.
Fetal anomalies v1.687 DMPK Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: This gene should be demoted from Green to Red at the next GMS review due to the disease-causing mechanism - genetic defect is an amplified trinucleotide CTG repeat in the 3'UTR (currently NGS unreportable), rather than SNVs within the gene. Evidence level for this is high - it is a confirmed DD gene for DYSTROPHIA MYOTONICA TYPE 1.
Fetal anomalies v1.686 WBP11 Ivone Leong Phenotypes for gene: WBP11 were changed from malformation syndrome affecting the cardiac, skeletal, gastrointestinal and renal systems to Vertebral, cardiac, tracheoesophageal, renal, and limb defects, OMIM:619227
Fetal anomalies v1.685 TMEM94 Ivone Leong Phenotypes for gene: TMEM94 were changed from Intellectual developmental disorder with cardiac defects and dysmorphic facies to Intellectual developmental disorder with cardiac defects and dysmorphic facies, OMIM:618316
Fetal anomalies v1.683 ATAD3A Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: ATAD3A were changed from ATAD3A disorder - global developmental delay, hypotonia, optic atrophy, axonal neuropathy, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; ATAD3A disorder - global developmental delay, hypotonia, optic atrophy, axonal neuropathy, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; Harel-Yoon syndrome, 617183 to ATAD3A disorder - global developmental delay, hypotonia, optic atrophy, axonal neuropathy, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; Harel-Yoon syndrome, OMIM:617183; Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, hypotonia, and respiratory insufficiency syndrome, neonatal lethal, OMIM:618810
Fetal anomalies v1.682 ATAD3A Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: MOI should be updated from 'Monoallelic' to 'Both mono- and biallelic' at the next GMS panel review.

At least 7 unrelated families have now been reported with biallelic SNVs in ATAD3A, including 5 families with Harel-Yoon syndrome, MIM# 617183 (PMID: 27640307; 32607449; 33845882) and 2 families with neonatal lethal pontocerebellar hypoplasia, MIM# 618810 (PMID: 29053797; 31727539). Both of these phenotypes are pertinent to this panel.
Fetal anomalies v1.681 ACTA1 Ivone Leong Phenotypes for gene: ACTA1 were changed from NEMALINE MYOPATHY 3 to Nemaline myopathy 3, autosomal dominant or recessive, OMIM:161800
Fetal anomalies v1.679 DMPK Dmitrijs Rots reviewed gene: DMPK: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Fetal anomalies v1.678 POLR3B Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: POLR3B were changed from AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE MENTAL RETARDATION; LEUKODYSTROPHY, HYPOMYELINATING, 8, WITH OR WITHOUT OLIGODONTIA AND/OR HYPOGONADOTROPIC HYPOGONADISM to Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 8, with or without oligodontia and/or hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, OMIM:614381
Fetal anomalies v1.674 PRKD1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PRKD1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27479907, 32817298, 25713110, 33919081; Phenotypes: Congenital heart defects and ectodermal dysplasia, 617364, Congenital heart disease, autosomal recessive; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.674 SPTBN5 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SPTBN5: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 28007035; Phenotypes: Sacral agenesis; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Fetal anomalies v1.674 WDR91 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: WDR91: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 34028500, 28860274; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Fetal anomalies v1.672 ZNF3 Arina Puzriakova gene: ZNF3 was added
gene: ZNF3 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: ZNF3 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: ZNF3 were set to 32732226
Phenotypes for gene: ZNF3 were set to Hydrocephaly; Facial cleft
Review for gene: ZNF3 was set to RED
Added comment: Novel candidate gene identified in a fetus with hydrocephaly and facial cleft detected by fetal ultrasound. Autopsy showed multiple congenital abnormalities including a median cleft palate, partial maxillar agenesis, bilateral severe microphthalmia, arhinencephaly, partial thalamic fusion. A homozygous truncating variant (c.396A>G/ p.*132Trpext*69) in ZNF3 was found by exome sequencing.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.671 WDR91 Arina Puzriakova gene: WDR91 was added
gene: WDR91 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: WDR91 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: WDR91 were set to 32732226
Phenotypes for gene: WDR91 were set to Hygroma; Hydrocephaly
Review for gene: WDR91 was set to RED
Added comment: Novel candidate gene identified in a fetus with hygroma and hydrocephaly detected by fetal ultrasound. Autopsy showed multiple congenital abnormalities including hygroma, macrocephaly, abnormal ears, unilateral simian crease, hydrocephaly, cerebellar hypoplasia, and interventricular communication. A homozygous truncating variant was found by exome sequencing with concordant segregation among 4 affected fetus, 2 healthy sibs and both parents
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.670 SPTBN5 Arina Puzriakova gene: SPTBN5 was added
gene: SPTBN5 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SPTBN5 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: SPTBN5 were set to 32732226
Phenotypes for gene: SPTBN5 were set to Multicystic kidney; Oligohydramnios
Review for gene: SPTBN5 was set to RED
Added comment: Novel candidate gene identified in a fetus with multicystic kidney and oligohydramnios detected by fetal ultrasound. Autopsy showed multiple congenital abnormalities including hygroma coli, spina bifida, polycystic kidneys, facial dysmorphism, common mesenterin, rachischisis, sacral vertebral agenesis. Compound heterozygous variants including a truncating variant were found by exome sequencing.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.669 SCN7A Arina Puzriakova gene: SCN7A was added
gene: SCN7A was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SCN7A was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: SCN7A were set to 32732226
Phenotypes for gene: SCN7A were set to Holoprosencephaly
Review for gene: SCN7A was set to RED
Added comment: Novel candidate gene identified in a fetus with holoprosencephaly detected by ultrasound. Autopsy showed multiple congenital abnormalities including IUGR, microcephaly, bilateral, ablepharon, corpus callosum agenesis, myelomeningocele, tracheal atresia, absent nipples, unilateral simian crease, and hypoplastic phalanges. Compound heterozygous variants including a truncating variant were found by exome sequencing with concordant segregation.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.668 MYBPC2 Arina Puzriakova gene: MYBPC2 was added
gene: MYBPC2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: MYBPC2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: MYBPC2 were set to 32732226
Phenotypes for gene: MYBPC2 were set to Fetal akinesia; Hydrops; Hygroma; Multiple pterygium
Review for gene: MYBPC2 was set to RED
Added comment: Novel candidate gene identified in a fetus with fetal akinesia detected by ultrasound. Autopsy showed multiple congenital abnormalities including hydrops, hygroma, multiple pterygium. A homozygous variant (c.3394G>A/ p.Glu1132Lys) in MYBPC2 was found by exome sequencing with concordant segregation among one affected sib and two unaffected sibs.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.667 DNAH2 Arina Puzriakova changed review comment from: Novel candidate gene identified in a fetus with hydrops and complex cardiopathy detected by fetal ultrasound. Autopsy showed multiple congenital abnormalities including hydrops, heterotaxy, complex cardiopathy, hypotrophic splenium, and common mesentery. Compound heterozygous variants including a truncating variant were found exome sequencing.
Sources: Literature; to: Novel candidate gene identified in a fetus with hydrops and complex cardiopathy detected by fetal ultrasound. Autopsy showed multiple congenital abnormalities including hydrops, heterotaxy, complex cardiopathy, hypotrophic splenium, and common mesentery. Compound heterozygous variants including a truncating variant were found by exome sequencing.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.667 DNAH2 Arina Puzriakova gene: DNAH2 was added
gene: DNAH2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: DNAH2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: DNAH2 were set to 32732226
Phenotypes for gene: DNAH2 were set to Hydrops; Complex cardiopathy
Review for gene: DNAH2 was set to RED
Added comment: Novel candidate gene identified in a fetus with hydrops and complex cardiopathy detected by fetal ultrasound. Autopsy showed multiple congenital abnormalities including hydrops, heterotaxy, complex cardiopathy, hypotrophic splenium, and common mesentery. Compound heterozygous variants including a truncating variant were found exome sequencing.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.665 SMARCC1 Arina Puzriakova changed review comment from: Comment on list classification: There is sufficient evidence to rate this gene as Green at the next GMS panel update.

At least 9 unrelated families with different heterozygous variants in the SMARCC1 gene (PMID: 29983323; 32732226; 33077954). Note there is reduced penetrance as 4 variants were transmitted from an unaffected parent (3 variants occurred de novo; 1 was unphased). All affected individuals presented congenital hydrocephalus and aqueductal stenosis. Other variable features include corpus callosum abnormalities, septal agenesis, developmental delay, along with cardiac and skeletal abnormalities.; to: Comment on list classification: There is sufficient evidence to rate this gene as Green at the next GMS panel update - sufficient cases (>3) of congenital hydrocephaly which may conceivably be detected prenatally.

At least 9 unrelated families with different heterozygous variants in the SMARCC1 gene (PMID: 29983323; 32732226; 33077954). Note there is reduced penetrance as 4 variants were transmitted from an unaffected parent (3 variants occurred de novo; 1 was unphased). All affected individuals presented congenital hydrocephalus and aqueductal stenosis. Other variable features include corpus callosum abnormalities, septal agenesis, developmental delay, along with cardiac and skeletal abnormalities.
Fetal anomalies v1.664 DPH1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: There are sufficient cases of fetally-relevant phenotypes from unrelated families to warrant a Green rating on this panel.
Fetal anomalies v1.663 DPH1 Arina Puzriakova gene: DPH1 was added
gene: DPH1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Q2_21_rating tags were added to gene: DPH1.
Mode of inheritance for gene: DPH1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: DPH1 were set to 25558065; 29362492; 30877278; 32732226
Phenotypes for gene: DPH1 were set to Developmental delay with short stature, dysmorphic facial features, and sparse hair, OMIM:616901
Review for gene: DPH1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Biallelic variants in this gene cause a neurodevelopmental disorder characterised by ID/DD, short stature, dysmorphic features, craniofacial and ectodermal anomalies. Several reports note antenatal anomalies and multiple congenital abnormalities that may conceivably be detected prenatally.

Fetal ultrasound phenotypes reported in literature include IUGR, polyhydramnios, craniostenosis, cardiac abnormalities, brain anomalies, and polydactyly (PMID: 25558065; 29362492; 30877278; 32732226)
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.662 RFWD3 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). To date, only a single patient has been reported in PMID: 28691929 - rating Red awaiting further cases.
Fetal anomalies v1.659 FKBP8 Arina Puzriakova Mode of inheritance for gene: FKBP8 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.658 FKBP8 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Additional publication identified by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH) describing a fetus with severe thoracolumbar scoliosis and caudal spinal cord agenesis and a homozygous (c.C572T:p.P191L) variant in FKBP8 (PMID: 29261186). Note the phenotype and MOI are distinct from other reports (PMID: 32969478).

FKBP8 remains a candidate gene and so maintaining Amber rating in anticipation of additional cases to corroborate pathogenicity.
Fetal anomalies v1.654 PLD1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Suzanne Drury (Congenica). This gene is associated with a phenotype in OMIM but not in Gene2Phenotype. There is enough evidence to support a fetally-relevant gene-disease association. This gene should be rated Green at the next review.
Fetal anomalies v1.652 CLTC Arina Puzriakova reviewed gene: CLTC: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33743358; Phenotypes: Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 56, OMIM:617854; Mode of inheritance: None
Fetal anomalies v1.652 CLTC Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: CLTC were changed from Epilepsy and intellectual disability to Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 56, OMIM:617854; Fetal akinesia; Fetal growth restriction
Fetal anomalies v1.648 RFWD3 Rhiannon Mellis gene: RFWD3 was added
gene: RFWD3 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: RFWD3 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: RFWD3 were set to PMID: 2869192
Phenotypes for gene: RFWD3 were set to Fanconi anaemia
Review for gene: RFWD3 was set to RED
Added comment: Fetally relevant phenotype but only one case reported in literature so far so await further cases.

(In the single reported case, the child had: intrauterine growth retardation, duodenal atresia, radial ray malformations, bilateral absent thumbs, small midface, ventriculomegaly, hypoplastic left kidney, and polysplenia. Brain MRI showed rarefied periventricular white matter, narrow corpus callosum, abnormal pituitary, and Chiari malformation type I)
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.646 OCRL Eleanor Williams reviewed gene: OCRL: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33517444; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Fetal anomalies v1.645 FOXP4 Ivone Leong gene: FOXP4 was added
gene: FOXP4 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Q2_21_rating, Q2_21_phenotype tags were added to gene: FOXP4.
Mode of inheritance for gene: FOXP4 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: FOXP4 were set to 33110267
Phenotypes for gene: FOXP4 were set to Neurodevelopmental disorder; multiple congenital abnormalities
Review for gene: FOXP4 was set to AMBER
Added comment: This gene is associated with a phenotype in Gene2Phenotype but not in OMIM.

This gene is present as an Amber gene on the Intellectual disability panel (Version 3.1052) with the following reviews:

"This gene is a little bit difficult to place, may be Green on Fetal Anomalies panel? Eight unrelated individuals reported, seven de novo missense, and one individual with a truncating variant. Detailed phenotypic information available on 6. Overlapping features included speech and language delays, growth abnormalities, congenital diaphragmatic hernia (2/6), cervical spine abnormalities, and ptosis. Intellectual disability described as mild in 2, some had normal intellect despite the early speech and language delays, hence Amber rating here. Sources: Literature
Zornitza Stark (Australian Genomics), 4 Nov 2020"

"Comment on list classification: New gene added by Zornitza Stark (Australian Genomics). As ID is not present in the majority of affected patients, and the affected individuals only show mild ID, this gene has been given an Amber rating.
Ivone Leong (Genomics England Curator), 4 Dec 2020"

After discussion with the Genomics England Clinical Team it was decided that this gene should be added to this panel as an Amber gene and subject to review by the GMS specialist group.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.644 CHD4 Sarah Leigh Added comment: Comment on phenotypes: Syndromic INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY with or without congenital heart disease
Fetal anomalies v1.644 CHD4 Sarah Leigh Phenotypes for gene: CHD4 were changed from Syndromic INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY with or without congenital heart disease to Sifrim-Hitz-Weiss syndrome OMIM:617159; Sifrim-Hitz-Weiss syndrome MONDO:0014946
Fetal anomalies v1.643 FBN2 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: FBN2: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.641 FKBP8 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: FKBP8: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 29261186; Phenotypes: Vertebral segmentation defects; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.637 LARS2 Arina Puzriakova reviewed gene: LARS2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26537577, 32442335; Phenotypes: Hydrops, lactic acidosis, and sideroblastic anemia, OMIM:617021; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.637 PLD1 Suzanne Drury gene: PLD1 was added
gene: PLD1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PLD1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: PLD1 were set to 33645542
Phenotypes for gene: PLD1 were set to HP:0001654; HP:0001627; HP:0001638
Review for gene: PLD1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID 33645542 identified 30 patients from 21 unrelated families of different ancestries with biallelic PLD1 variants. All 30 patients were diagnosed with severe congenital heart disease or
cardiomyopathy at the fetal or neonatal stage. PLD1 can also cause neonatal cardiomyopathy in the absence of congenital heart defects.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.637 CLTC Suzanne Drury reviewed gene: CLTC: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID:33743358; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Fetal anomalies v1.636 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Changing mode of inheritance to Biallelic with a recommendation for a green rating for this mode of inhertiance as there are now 3 cases with biallelic inheritance and a fetal phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v1.636 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams Mode of inheritance for gene: KIDINS220 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.635 KIDINS220 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: KIDINS220: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32909676; Phenotypes: limb contractures, ventriculomegaly, stillbirth; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.635 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: After consultation with the Genomics England clinical team changing the MOI rating to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic but leaving the amber rating with a recommendation for this gene to be discussed at the next GMS review with regards to the 2 biallelic cases and the partially supportive mouse model.
Fetal anomalies v1.635 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams Mode of inheritance for gene: KIDINS220 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.634 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Reverting to Monoallelic MOI until consult with Genomics England clinical team.
Fetal anomalies v1.634 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams Mode of inheritance for gene: KIDINS220 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v1.632 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Changing MOI from monallelic to BOTH as 2 biallelic cases have now been reported with a more severe phenotype
Fetal anomalies v1.632 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams Mode of inheritance for gene: KIDINS220 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.630 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams edited their review of gene: KIDINS220: Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.630 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams edited their review of gene: KIDINS220: Changed publications: 33205811, 28934391, 22048169
Fetal anomalies v1.630 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams changed review comment from: Associated with Spastic paraplegia, intellectual disability, nystagmus, and obesity #617296 in OMIM for monoallelic cases.

2 biallelic cases associated with cerebral ventriculomegaly and limb contractures, plus a mouse model that shows some phenotypic overlap:

PMID: 33205811 - Jacquemin et al 2021 - report a consanguineous family of Pakistani origin in which 3 fetuses presented with brain ventriculomegaly and limb contractures. Autopsy of one fetus identifed bilateral club feet and club hands. They were found by WES to share a very rare homozygous variant of KIDINS220 (c.2327_2336del, Gln713_Leu715del). Parents and healthy siblings were heterozygous for this variant. Severe ventriculomegaly was diagnosed as early as 14 weeks. Binding of KIDINS220 to TrkA is decreased by the deletion mutation.

PMID: 28934391 - Mero et al 2017 - report a consanguineous couple in which 4 fetuses presented with enlarged cerebral ventricles and limb contractures. Exome sequencing in two of the fetuses found a shared homozygous frameshift variant in exon 24 in KIDINS220 ((NM_020738:c.3394_3403del; p.Gln1132Serfs*30). Healthy family members were either carriers or homozygous for the wild-type allele. It is thought that the variant leads to NMD and complete loss of KIDINS220 protein.

PMID: 28934391 - Cesca et al 2011 - report a Kidins220 mutant mouse. Kidins220 -/- mice die at late stages of gestation and show extensive neuronal cell death in the central and peripheral nervous systems, as well as heart malformations.; to: Associated with Spastic paraplegia, intellectual disability, nystagmus, and obesity #617296 in OMIM for monoallelic cases.

2 biallelic cases associated with cerebral ventriculomegaly and limb contractures, plus a mouse model that shows some phenotypic overlap:

PMID: 33205811 - Jacquemin et al 2021 - report a consanguineous family of Pakistani origin in which 3 fetuses presented with brain ventriculomegaly and limb contractures. Autopsy of one fetus identifed bilateral club feet and club hands. They were found by WES to share a very rare homozygous variant of KIDINS220 (c.2327_2336del, Gln713_Leu715del). Parents and healthy siblings were heterozygous for this variant. Severe ventriculomegaly was diagnosed as early as 14 weeks. Binding of KIDINS220 to TrkA is decreased by the deletion mutation.

PMID: 28934391 - Mero et al 2017 - report a consanguineous couple in which 4 fetuses presented with enlarged cerebral ventricles and limb contractures. Exome sequencing in two of the fetuses found a shared homozygous frameshift variant in exon 24 in KIDINS220 ((NM_020738:c.3394_3403del; p.Gln1132Serfs*30). Healthy family members were either carriers or homozygous for the wild-type allele. It is thought that the variant leads to NMD and complete loss of KIDINS220 protein.

PMID: 22048169 - Cesca et al 2011 - report a Kidins220 mutant mouse. Kidins220 -/- mice die at late stages of gestation and show extensive neuronal cell death in the central and peripheral nervous systems, as well as heart malformations.
Fetal anomalies v1.630 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams changed review comment from: Associated with Spastic paraplegia, intellectual disability, nystagmus, and obesity #617296 in OMIM for monoallelic cases.

2 biallelic cases associated with cerebral ventriculomegaly and limb contractures in the following two publications:

PMID: 33205811 - Jacquemin et al 2021 - report a consanguineous family of Pakistani origin in which 3 fetuses presented with brain ventriculomegaly and limb contractures. Autopsy of one fetus identifed bilateral club feet and club hands. They were found by WES to share a very rare homozygous variant of KIDINS220 (c.2327_2336del, Gln713_Leu715del). Parents and healthy siblings were heterozygous for this variant. Severe ventriculomegaly was diagnosed as early as 14 weeks. Binding of KIDINS220 to TrkA is decreased by the deletion mutation.

PMID: 28934391 - Mero et al 2017 - report a consanguineous couple in which 4 fetuses presented with enlarged cerebral ventricles and limb contractures. Exome sequencing in two of the fetuses found a shared homozygous frameshift variant in exon 24 in KIDINS220 ((NM_020738:c.3394_3403del; p.Gln1132Serfs*30). Healthy family members were either carriers or homozygous for the wild-type allele. It is thought that the variant leads to NMD and complete loss of KIDINS220 protein.

PMID: 28934391 - Cesca et al 2011 - report a Kidins220 mutant mouse. Kidins220 -/- mice die at late stages of gestation and show extensive neuronal cell death in the central and peripheral nervous systems, as well as heart malformations.; to: Associated with Spastic paraplegia, intellectual disability, nystagmus, and obesity #617296 in OMIM for monoallelic cases.

2 biallelic cases associated with cerebral ventriculomegaly and limb contractures, plus a mouse model that shows some phenotypic overlap:

PMID: 33205811 - Jacquemin et al 2021 - report a consanguineous family of Pakistani origin in which 3 fetuses presented with brain ventriculomegaly and limb contractures. Autopsy of one fetus identifed bilateral club feet and club hands. They were found by WES to share a very rare homozygous variant of KIDINS220 (c.2327_2336del, Gln713_Leu715del). Parents and healthy siblings were heterozygous for this variant. Severe ventriculomegaly was diagnosed as early as 14 weeks. Binding of KIDINS220 to TrkA is decreased by the deletion mutation.

PMID: 28934391 - Mero et al 2017 - report a consanguineous couple in which 4 fetuses presented with enlarged cerebral ventricles and limb contractures. Exome sequencing in two of the fetuses found a shared homozygous frameshift variant in exon 24 in KIDINS220 ((NM_020738:c.3394_3403del; p.Gln1132Serfs*30). Healthy family members were either carriers or homozygous for the wild-type allele. It is thought that the variant leads to NMD and complete loss of KIDINS220 protein.

PMID: 28934391 - Cesca et al 2011 - report a Kidins220 mutant mouse. Kidins220 -/- mice die at late stages of gestation and show extensive neuronal cell death in the central and peripheral nervous systems, as well as heart malformations.
Fetal anomalies v1.630 KIDINS220 Eleanor Williams reviewed gene: KIDINS220: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33205811, 28934391, 28934391; Phenotypes: cerebral ventriculomegaly, limb contractures; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.630 CDAN1 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: CDAN1 were changed from Anemia, congenital dyserythropoietic, type I 224120 to Dyserythropoietic anemia, congenital, type Ia, OMIM:224120; Anemia, congenital dyserythropoietic, type 1a, MONDO:0009135
Fetal anomalies v1.628 CDAN1 Arina Puzriakova reviewed gene: CDAN1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 30786798, 29668551, 29599085; Phenotypes: Dyserythropoietic anemia, congenital, type Ia, OMIM:224120, Anemia, congenital dyserythropoietic, type 1a, MONDO:0009135; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.628 CLP1 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: CLP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Fetal anomalies v1.628 WBP11 Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on list classification: Promoting to amber but with a recommendation for green rating at the next GMS review.
Fetal anomalies v1.627 WBP11 Eleanor Williams gene: WBP11 was added
gene: WBP11 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: WBP11 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: WBP11 were set to 33276377
Phenotypes for gene: WBP11 were set to malformation syndrome affecting the cardiac, skeletal, gastrointestinal and renal systems
Review for gene: WBP11 was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID: 33276377 - Martin et al 2020 - report 13 affected individuals from 7 unrelated families identified through various different cohort analysis (vertebral malformation, renal hypodysplasia, syndromic esophageal atresia, multiple congenital anomalies) in whom a WBP11 heterozygous variant is considered the top causative candidate. 5 identified variants were predicted to be protein truncating whilst the 6th was a missense variant. All variants are absent from population databases. In family 1, the variant was inherited from the apparently unaffected mother, indicating reduced penetrance, and phenotypic variance within families was observed. Phenotypes covered cardiac, vertebral, renal, craniofacial and gastrointestinal systems. At least at least 5 of the patients affected had features in three component organs so can be considered a VACTERL association. Wbp11 heterozygous null mice had vertebral and renal anomalies.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.626 OTUD5 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: At least 8 families reported with a multiple congenital anomaly disorder and distinct hemizygous variants in this gene (PMIDs: 33131077 and 33523931). Phenotype may conceivably be detected prenatally and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update.
Fetal anomalies v1.625 OTUD5 Arina Puzriakova gene: OTUD5 was added
gene: OTUD5 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review
Q2_21_rating tags were added to gene: OTUD5.
Mode of inheritance for gene: OTUD5 was set to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Publications for gene: OTUD5 were set to 33131077; 33523931
Phenotypes for gene: OTUD5 were set to Multiple congenital anomalies-neurodevelopmental syndrome, X-linked, OMIM:301056
Review for gene: OTUD5 was set to GREEN
Added comment: OTUD5 is associated with a relevant phenotype in OMIM but not yet in Gene2Phenotype.

- PMID: 33131077 (2021) - 13 male patients from a single family with three generations affected. Patients presented prenatally or during the neonatal period with IUGR, ventriculomegaly, hydrocephalus, hypotonia, congenital heart defects, hypospadias, and severe neurodevelopmental delay. The disease is typically fatal during infancy, mainly due to sepsis (pneumonias). Female carriers are asymptomatic. WGS in four individuals identified a unique candidate variant in the OTUD5 gene (NM_017602.3:c.598G > A, p.Glu200Lys). The variant cosegregated with the disease in 10 tested individuals.

- PMID: 33523931 (2021) - Another 10 individuals from 7 families reported. Key features include poor growth, global developmental delay with impaired intellectual development, and variable abnormalities of the cardiac, skeletal, and genitourinary systems. Most affected individuals also have hypotonia and dysmorphic craniofacial features. Brain imaging typically shows enlarged ventricles and thin corpus callosum; some have microcephaly, whereas others have hydrocephalus. The severity of the disorder is highly variable, ranging from death in early infancy to survival into the second or third decade.
Sources: Expert Review
Fetal anomalies v1.624 SYNE1 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: SYNE1 were changed from SPINOCEREBELLAR ATAXIA, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE 8; EMERY-DREIFUSS MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY 4, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE to Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 3, myogenic type, OMIM:618484; Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 3, myogenic type, MONDO:0032778
Fetal anomalies v1.622 SYNE1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Upgraded from Red to Amber but there is sufficient evidence to promote to Green at the next GMS panel update - at least 3 unrelated cases with arthrogryposis multiplex congenita (AMC) which may be detected prenatally.
Fetal anomalies v1.621 SYNE1 Arina Puzriakova reviewed gene: SYNE1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19542096, 24319099, 27782104; Phenotypes: Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 3, myogenic type, OMIM:618484, Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 3, myogenic type, MONDO:0032778; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.620 MYL9 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Upgraded from Red to Amber as there are now two unrelated families presenting features of MMIHS, associated with different biallelic variants in the MYL9 gene (PMIDs: 29453416; 33031641).

Additional cases/functional evidence required prior to inclusion as diagnostic-grade.
Fetal anomalies v1.619 GDF6 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: GDF6 were changed from MICROPHTHALMIA ISOLATED TYPE 4; KLIPPEL-FEIL SYNDROME TYPE 1 to MICROPHTHALMIA ISOLATED TYPE 4; KLIPPEL-FEIL SYNDROME TYPE 1; Syndromic CAKUT
Fetal anomalies v1.617 SLC20A1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Zornitza Stark. Rating Amber but there is sufficient evidence to promote to Green.

At least three unrelated families with a BEEC phenotype (fetally-relevant) and different heterozygous variants in this gene (PMID: 32850778). In vitro assays and zebrafish model support pathogenicity.
Fetal anomalies v1.615 ISCA-46302-Gain Catherine Snow changed review comment from: Addition of region inline with ClinGen region. Reviewed by GEL clinical for application for panel the phenotype, may escape detection in fetal life. The fetal team have rated the gene NR0B1 green, the CNV should be added too.
Sources: ClinGen; to: Addition of region inline with ClinGen regions classifications. Reviewed by GEL clinical team for panel phenotype, noted that this may escape detection in fetal life, however as the fetal team have rated the gene NR0B1 green, the CNV should be added too.
Sources: ClinGen
Fetal anomalies v1.614 ISCA-46302-Gain Catherine Snow Region: ISCA-46302-Gain was added
Region: ISCA-46302-Gain was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: ClinGen
for-review tags were added to Region: ISCA-46302-Gain.
Mode of inheritance for Region: ISCA-46302-Gain was set to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Publications for Region: ISCA-46302-Gain were set to 22518125; 17504899; 20685758
Phenotypes for Region: ISCA-46302-Gain were set to gonadal dysgenesis
Review for Region: ISCA-46302-Gain was set to AMBER
Added comment: Addition of region inline with ClinGen region. Reviewed by GEL clinical for application for panel the phenotype, may escape detection in fetal life. The fetal team have rated the gene NR0B1 green, the CNV should be added too.
Sources: ClinGen
Fetal anomalies v1.612 SUFU Arina Puzriakova changed review comment from: The patients described by Schroder et al 2020 (PMID: 33024317) display cerebellar abnormalities that were said to be within the milder range of the Joubert clinical spectrum. This gene will be flagged for review by the GMS team with regards to whether these features may conceivably be detected prenatally (added 'for-review' tag).

Note that these individuals harboured heterozygous truncating variants, and monoallelic variants in this gene have also previously been associated with Basal cell nevus syndrome and Medulloblastoma.; to: SUFU was reassessed in line with the recent expert review by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). The patients described by Schroder et al 2020 (PMID: 33024317) display cerebellar abnormalities that were said to be within the milder range of the Joubert clinical spectrum. However, it is unclear whether these features may conceivably be detected prenatally and therefore this gene will be flagged for review by the GMS team with regards to phenotypic fit for this panel (added 'for-review' tag).

Note that unlike the 2 Joubert syndrome families with biallelic variants reported by De Mori et al. (2017, PMID: 28965847), these individuals harboured heterozygous truncating variants in the SUFU gene. Monoallelic variants have previously been associated with basal cell nevus syndrome and medulloblastoma, and there was no evidence of tumours in any of the families described by Schroder et al.
Fetal anomalies v1.612 SUFU Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: SUFU were changed from Joubert Syndrome with Cranio-facial and Skeletal Defects; Basal cell nevus syndrome 109400 to Joubert syndrome 32, OMIM: 617757; Joubert Syndrome with Cranio-facial and Skeletal Defects
Fetal anomalies v1.610 SUFU Arina Puzriakova Mode of inheritance for gene: SUFU was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.609 SMPD4 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: SMPD4 were changed from Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, arthrogryposis, and structural brain anomalies to Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, arthrogryposis, and structural brain anomalies, OMIM:618622; Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, arthrogryposis, and structural brain anomalies, MONDO:0032838
Fetal anomalies v1.607 SLC29A3 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: SLC29A3 were changed from Histiocytosis-lymphadenopathy plus syndrome to Histiocytosis-lymphadenopathy plus syndrome, OMIM:602782; H syndrome, MONDO:0011273
Fetal anomalies v1.606 SLC18A3 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: SLC18A3 were changed from Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 21, presynaptic to Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 21, presynaptic, OMIM:617239; Congenital myasthenic syndrome 21, MONDO:0014983
Fetal anomalies v1.604 SIX6 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: SIX6 were changed from Optic disc anomalies with retinal and/or macular dystrophy to Optic disc anomalies with retinal and/or macular dystrophy, OMIM:212550; Colobomatous optic disc-macular atrophy-chorioretinopathy syndrome, MONDO:0008927
Fetal anomalies v1.603 SMPD4 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.602 SLC29A3 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.601 SLC18A3 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.600 SIX6 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.599 SLC5A7 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: SLC5A7 were changed from Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome with Episodic Apnea to Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 20, presynaptic, OMIM:617143; Congenital myasthenic syndrome 20, MONDO:0014939
Fetal anomalies v1.596 SLC5A7 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.594 SLC25A19 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: SLC25A19 were changed from AMISH LETHAL MICROCEPHALY to Microcephaly, Amish type, OMIM:607196; Amish lethal microcephaly, MONDO:0011790
Fetal anomalies v1.593 TSFM Catherine Snow Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.592 SMS Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.591 SLC25A19 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.590 TSEN34 Catherine Snow Added comment: Comment on list classification: Gene reviewed by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.588 SHANK3 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.587 TSEN2 Catherine Snow Added comment: Comment on list classification: Gene reviewed by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.585 TRMT10A Catherine Snow Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.581 SGCG Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.580 SERPINH1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.579 SERPINF1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.578 TRAP1 Catherine Snow Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.576 TOE1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.574 TRAIP Catherine Snow Added comment: Comment on list classification: Gene reviewed by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.571 TELO2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.570 TRAF3IP1 Catherine Snow Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.567 STIL Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.564 ST14 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: ST14 were changed from ICHTHYOSIS AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE WITH HYPOTRICHOSIS to Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 11, OMIM:602400; Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 11, MONDO:0011218
Fetal anomalies v1.563 ST14 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.562 SPECC1L Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.561 SPARC Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.559 TUBB3 Catherine Snow Added comment: Comment on list classification: Gene reviewed by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.558 TBC1D32 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). There are sufficient unrelated cases with a fetally-relevant phenotype and biallelic variants in TBC1D32 to promoted this gene to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.557 TUBG1 Catherine Snow Added comment: Comment on list classification: Gene reviewed by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.553 TUBGCP4 Catherine Snow Added comment: Comment on list classification: Gene reviewed by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.551 TXNDC15 Catherine Snow Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.550 UBE2T Catherine Snow Added comment: Comment on list classification: Gene reviewed by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.547 STRADA Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.545 STAC3 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: STAC3 were changed from Myopathy, congenital, Baily-Bloch to Myopathy, congenital, Baily-Bloch, OMIM:255995; Bailey-Bloch congenital myopathy, MONDO:0009722
Fetal anomalies v1.544 STAC3 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.539 SP7 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.538 SOX6 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.537 SOX18 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.536 SNX10 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.533 RPS24 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene has been upgraded from Red to Amber, but should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.532 RPL35A Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene has been upgraded from Red to Amber, but should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.531 SDR9C7 Ivone Leong Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (Great Ormond Street Hospital).

Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag).
Fetal anomalies v1.530 SDR9C7 Ivone Leong Phenotypes for gene: SDR9C7 were changed from Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 13 to Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 13, OMIM:617574
Fetal anomalies v1.529 SCLT1 Ivone Leong Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (Great Ormond Street Hospital).

Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag).
Fetal anomalies v1.526 RFT1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.525 RSPH9 Ivone Leong Added comment: Comment on list classification: Promoted from Red to Amber.

Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag).
Fetal anomalies v1.523 RSPH4A Ivone Leong Added comment: Comment on list classification: Promoted from Red to Amber.

Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag).
Fetal anomalies v1.522 RBM10 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.520 PTPN14 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.518 PRUNE1 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: PRUNE1 were changed from PEHO Like condition to Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, hypotonia, and variable brain anomalies, OMIM:617481; Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, hypotonia, and variable brain anomalies, MONDO:0060490
Fetal anomalies v1.517 PRUNE1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.514 ROBO3 Arina Puzriakova changed review comment from: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag); to: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.514 ROBO3 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: ROBO3 were changed from to Gaze palsy, familial horizontal, with progressive scoliosis, 1, OMIM:607313; Gaze palsy, familial horizontal, with progressive scoliosis 1, MONDO:0020790
Fetal anomalies v1.512 RAB33B Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: RAB33B were changed from Smith-McCort dysplasia 2 to Smith-McCort dysplasia 2, OMIM:615222; Smith-McCort dysplasia 2, MONDO:0014087
Fetal anomalies v1.510 PRKAG2 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: PRKAG2 were changed from Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic 6; Glycogen storage disease of heart, lethal congenital to Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic 6, OMIM:600858; Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 6, MONDO:0010946; Glycogen storage disease of heart, lethal congenital, OMIM:261740; Lethal congenital glycogen storage disease of heart, MONDO:0009867
Fetal anomalies v1.508 POLG2 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: POLG2 were changed from Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 16 (hepatic type); Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 4 to Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 16 (hepatic type), OMIM:618528; Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 16 (hepatic type), MONDO:0032799; Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 4, OMIM:610131; Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 4, MONDO:0012415
Fetal anomalies v1.506 RRAS2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.505 RPS7 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.504 RPL10 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.502 ROBO3 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.501 RBBP8 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.500 RAB33B Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.499 PYGM Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.498 PRKAG2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.497 POP1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.496 POLG2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.495 PNPLA1 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: PNPLA1 were changed from CONGENITAL ICHTHYOSIS to Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 10, OMIM:615024; Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 10, MONDO:0014011
Fetal anomalies v1.493 POLR1A Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.492 PNPLA1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.491 PITX1 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: PITX1 were changed from CONGENITAL CLUBFOOT; HOMEOTIC ARM-TO-LEG TRANSFORMATION ASSOCIATED WITH GENOMIC REARRANGEMENTS AT THE PITX1 LOCUS to Clubfoot, congenital, with or without deficiency of long bones and/or mirror-image polydactyly, OMIM:119800; Clubfoot, MONDO:0007342; Liebenberg syndrome, OMIM:186550; Brachydactyly-elbow wrist dysplasia syndrome, MONDO:0008520
Fetal anomalies v1.490 PITX1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.488 PIGN Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.485 PGM3 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene has been upgraded from Red to Amber, but should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.483 OSGEP Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: OSGEP were changed from Nephrotic syndrome with primary microcephaly to Galloway-Mowat syndrome 3, OMIM:617729; Galloway-Mowat syndrome 3, MONDO:0033007
Fetal anomalies v1.482 P4HB Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.481 OSGEP Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.480 NEK8 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: NEK8 were changed from RENAL-HEPATIC-PANCREATIC DYSPLASIA 2; NEPHRONOPHTHISIS 9 to ?Nephronophthisis 9, OMIM:613824; Nephronophthisis 9, MONDO:0013444; Renal-hepatic-pancreatic dysplasia 2, OMIM:615415; Renal-hepatic-pancreatic dysplasia 2, MONDO:0014174
Fetal anomalies v1.478 NEK8 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.477 NEDD4L Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: NEDD4L were changed from Periventricular nodular heterotopia with ID, cleft palate and 2.3 toe syndactyly to Periventricular nodular heterotopia 7, OMIM:617201; Periventricular nodular heterotopia 7, MONDO:0014966
Fetal anomalies v1.476 NEDD4L Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.470 PLG Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.469 PLAG1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.468 PIH1D3 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.467 PIK3C2A Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.466 PIBF1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.464 PFKM Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.463 PBX1 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: PBX1 were changed from Congenital anomalies of kidney and urinary tract syndrome with or without hearing loss, abnormal ears, or developmental delay to Congenital anomalies of kidney and urinary tract syndrome with or without hearing loss, abnormal ears, or developmental delay, OMIM:617641; Congenital anomalies of kidney and urinary tract syndrome with or without hearing loss, abnormal ears, or developmental delay, MONDO:0060549
Fetal anomalies v1.462 PBX1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.461 PAX7 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: PAX7 were changed from Myopathy, congenital, progressive, with scoliosis to Myopathy, congenital, progressive, with scoliosis, OMIM:618578; Myopathy, congenital, progressive, with scoliosis, MONDO:0032821
Fetal anomalies v1.460 PAX7 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.458 NXN Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.456 NIPAL4 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: NIPAL4 were changed from Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 6 to Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 6, OMIM:612281; Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis 6, MONDO:0012847
Fetal anomalies v1.455 NIPAL4 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.454 NECTIN1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.452 NADSYN1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.451 MYPN Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.449 MOGS Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.447 MEOX1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.445 MAP3K7 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.443 LONP1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.442 LAMB1 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: LAMB1 were changed from COBBLESTONE BRAIN MALFORMATION WITHOUT MUSCULAR OR OCULAR ABNORMALITIES to Lissencephaly 5, OMIM:615191; Cobblestone lissencephaly without muscular or ocular involvement, MONDO:0014077
Fetal anomalies v1.441 LAMB1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.440 KLHL7 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: KLHL7 were changed from Cold-induced sweating syndrome type 1 (CISS1-like Phenotype Associated with Early-Onset Retinitis Pigmentosa to PERCHING syndrome, OMIM:617055; PERCHING syndrome, MONDO:0014890
Fetal anomalies v1.439 KLHL7 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.438 KIF5C Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: KIF5C were changed from CORTICAL DYSPLASIA, COMPLEX, WITH OTHER BRAIN MALFORMATIONS 2 to Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 2, OMIM:615282; Complex cortical dysplasia with other brain malformations 2, MONDO:0014116
Fetal anomalies v1.437 KIF5C Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.436 USP9X Catherine Snow Added comment: Comment on list classification: Gene reviewed by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.434 HIST1H1E Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: HIST1H1E were changed from Childhood overgrowth to Rahman syndrome, OMIM:617537; Rahman syndrome, MONDO:0044323
Fetal anomalies v1.433 KIF2A Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: KIF2A were changed from MALFORMATIONS OF CORTICAL DEVELOPMENT AND MICROCEPHALY. to Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 3, OMIM:615411; Complex cortical dysplasia with other brain malformations 3, MONDO:0014170
Fetal anomalies v1.432 KIF2A Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.429 VAMP1 Catherine Snow Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.428 VEGFC Catherine Snow changed review comment from: Comment on list classification: Comment on list classification: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag); to: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.428 ITGA8 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)

ITGA8 is also Green on the 'Unexplained paediatric onset end-stage renal disease v.1.2' GMS panel
Fetal anomalies v1.427 HIST1H1E Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.426 HESX1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.424 GZF1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.422 GMNN Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: GMNN were changed from Autosomal-Dominant Primordial Dwarfism Associated with Meier-Gorlin Syndrome to Meier-Gorlin syndrome 6, OMIM:616835; Meier-Gorlin syndrome 6, MONDO:0014794
Fetal anomalies v1.421 GPC6 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.420 GMNN Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.417 HADHB Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.416 GSC Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.414 GFPT1 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: GFPT1 were changed from Myasthenia, congenital, 12, with tubular aggregates to Myasthenia, congenital, 12, with tubular aggregates, OMIM:610542; Congenital myasthenic syndrome 12, MONDO:0012518
Fetal anomalies v1.413 GATA3 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: GATA3 were changed from Hypoparathyroidism, sensorineural deafness, and renal dysplasia to Hypoparathyroidism, sensorineural deafness, and renal dysplasia, OMIM:146255; Hypoparathyroidism-deafness-renal disease syndrome, MONDO:0007797
Fetal anomalies v1.412 GANAB Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: GANAB were changed from Polycystic kidney disease 3 to Polycystic kidney disease 3, OMIM:600666; Polycystic kidney disease 3 with or without polycystic liver disease, MONDO:0010916
Fetal anomalies v1.410 FUT8 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: FUT8 were changed from Congenital disorder of glycosylation with defective fucosylation 1 to Congenital disorder of glycosylation with defective fucosylation 1, OMIM:618005; Congenital disorder of glycosylation with defective fucosylation 1, MONDO:0020775
Fetal anomalies v1.408 GLI1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.407 GFPT1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.406 GATA3 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.405 GANAB Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.404 FZD2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.403 FUT8 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.402 FKBP10 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.400 FAM46A Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.399 EMX2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.398 EML1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.397 DZIP1L Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.396 GALNT2 Sarah Leigh Added comment: Comment on list classification: There is enough evidence for this gene to be rated GREEN at the next major review.
Fetal anomalies v1.393 GALNT2 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: GALNT2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Fetal anomalies v1.393 VEGFC Catherine Snow Added comment: Comment on list classification: Comment on list classification: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.392 DYNC2LI1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.391 VRK1 Catherine Snow Added comment: Comment on list classification: Comment on list classification: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.390 WDR73 Catherine Snow Added comment: Comment on list classification: Comment on list classification: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.389 FIG4 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: FIG4 were changed from CLEIDOCRANIAL DYSPLASIA WITH MICROGNATHIA, ABSENT THUMBS, AND DISTAL APHALANGIA YUNIS-VARON SYNDROME; CHARCOT-MARIE-TOOTH DISEASE, TYPE 4J to Yunis-Varon syndrome, OMIM:216340; Yunis-Varon syndrome, MONDO:0008995; Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type 4J, OMIM:611228; Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4J, MONDO:0012640; ?Polymicrogyria, bilateral temporooccipital, OMIM:612691; Bilateral parasagittal parieto-occipital polymicrogyria, MONDO:0012986
Fetal anomalies v1.388 XYLT2 Catherine Snow Added comment: Comment on list classification: Comment on list classification: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.386 EIF2S3 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: EIF2S3 were changed from Syndromic ID with severe microcephaly to MEHMO syndrome, OMIM:300148; MEHMO syndrome, MONDO:0010258
Fetal anomalies v1.385 EED Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: EED were changed from Weaver-like overgrowth syndrome to Cohen-Gibson syndrome, OMIM:617561; Cohen-Gibson syndrome, MONDO:0060510
Fetal anomalies v1.384 FIG4 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.383 FANCL Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.382 EIF2S3 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.381 EED Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.380 DPM3 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: DPM3 were changed from CONGENITAL DISORDER OF GLYCOSYLATION TYPE 1O to ?Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with impaired intellectual development), type B, 15, 618992; Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle), type C, 15, 612937
Fetal anomalies v1.379 DPM3 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.377 DENND5A Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: DENND5A were changed from EPILEPTIC ENCEPHALOPATHY to Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 49, OMIM:617281; Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 49, MONDO:0015002
Fetal anomalies v1.375 DNAAF5 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.374 DENND5A Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.373 DDX59 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.372 DPM2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.371 DONSON Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.370 ZMYND10 Catherine Snow Added comment: Comment on list classification: Comment on list classification: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.369 DNM2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.368 DNM1L Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.367 DNAL1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.366 DNAJB11 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.365 DNAI2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.364 DNAAF2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.363 DLX5 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.362 DISP1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.361 DIAPH1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.360 CYP4F22 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.359 CYP26B1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.358 CTU2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.357 CRIPT Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.355 COL13A1 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: COL13A1 were changed from Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome Type 19 to Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 19, OMIM:616720; Congenital myasthenic syndrome 19, MONDO:0014745
Fetal anomalies v1.355 ZSWIM6 Catherine Snow Added comment: Comment on list classification: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.354 COLEC10 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.353 COL13A1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.349 COG5 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.348 CLP1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.347 CIT Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.345 CFL2 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: CFL2 were changed from NEMALINE MYOPATHY 7 to Nemaline myopathy 7, autosomal recessive, OMIM:610687; Nemaline myopathy 7, MONDO:0012538
Fetal anomalies v1.344 CHMP1A Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.343 CFL2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.341 CEP63 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.339 CEP135 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.336 CCDC8 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: CCDC8 were changed from THREE M SYNDROME 3 to 3-M syndrome 3, OMIM:614205; 3M syndrome 3, MONDO:0013627
Fetal anomalies v1.335 CDK5RAP2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.334 CCDC88C Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.333 CCDC8 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.331 CCDC151 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.329 C2CD3 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.327 C21orf59 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.326 B3GALNT2 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: B3GALNT2 were changed from MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY-DYSTROGLYCANOPATHY (CONGENITAL WITH BRAIN AND EYE ANOMALIES), TYPE A, 11 to Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies, type A, 11, OMIM:615181; Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type a, 11, MONDO:0014071
Fetal anomalies v1.325 B3GALNT2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.323 ATR Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.322 ARFGEF2 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: ARFGEF2 were changed from PERIVENTRICULAR HETEROTOPIA WITH MICROCEPHALY to Periventricular heterotopia with microcephaly, OMIM:608097
Fetal anomalies v1.321 ARFGEF2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.319 ANTXR2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review at GOSH it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant. Therefore this gene has been upgraded from Red to Amber, but should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.318 CREB3L1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.316 COLQ Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.315 COL12A1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.314 CNBP Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.313 COG6 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.312 CHRNE Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.311 CHRNB1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.310 CHRNA3 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.309 CERS3 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.308 CENPF Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.307 CELSR1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.306 CASR Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.305 CANT1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.304 CACNA1G Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.303 BNC2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.301 B4GAT1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.300 ARHGAP29 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.299 ANKS6 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.298 AMMECR1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.297 AMACR Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.296 ALOXE3 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.295 ALOX12B Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.294 ALG2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.292 ABL1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.290 WDR81 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: WDR81 were changed from Hydrocephalus, congenital, 3, with brain anomalies to Hydrocephalus, congenital, 3, with brain anomalies, OMIM:617967; Hydrocephalus, congenital, 3, with brain anomalies, MONDO:0054794
Fetal anomalies v1.289 WDR81 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.288 MYOCD Arina Puzriakova Mode of inheritance for gene: MYOCD was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.285 MYOCD Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.283 MYO9A Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: MYO9A were changed from Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 24, presynaptic to Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 24, presynaptic, OMIM:618198; Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 24, presynaptic, MONDO:0032597
Fetal anomalies v1.282 MYO9A Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.280 MYO18B Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: MYO18B were changed from Klippel-Feil syndrome 4, autosomal recessive, with myopathy and facial dysmorphism to Klippel-Feil syndrome 4, autosomal recessive, with myopathy and facial dysmorphism, OMIM:616549; Klippel-Feil anomaly-myopathy-facial dysmorphism syndrome, MONDO:0014689
Fetal anomalies v1.279 MYO18B Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.276 MYMK Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.275 MYL1 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: MYL1 were changed from Myopathy, congenital, with fast-twitch (type II) fiber atrophy to Myopathy, congenital, with fast-twitch (type II) fiber atrophy, OMIM:618414; Congenital myopathy with reduced type 2 muscle fibers, MONDO:0034109
Fetal anomalies v1.273 MYL1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.272 MYH7 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: MYH7 were changed from Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1S; Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 1; Laing distal myopathy; Left ventricular noncompaction 5 to Laing distal myopathy, OMIM:160500; Laing early-onset distal myopathy, MONDO:0008050; Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 1, OMIM:192600; Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1, MONDO:0008647; Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1S, OMIM:613426; Dilated cardiomyopathy 1S, MONDO:0013262; Left ventricular noncompaction 5, OMIM:613426
Fetal anomalies v1.270 MYH7 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.268 MYH2 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: MYH2 were changed from Proximal myopathy and ophthalmoplegia to Proximal myopathy and ophthalmoplegia, OMIM:605637; Myopathy, proximal, and ophthalmoplegia, MONDO:0011577
Fetal anomalies v1.267 MYH2 Arina Puzriakova Mode of inheritance for gene: MYH2 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.266 MYH2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.264 MSTO1 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: MSTO1 were changed from Myopathy, mitochondrial, and ataxia to Myopathy, mitochondrial, and ataxia, OMIM:617675; Mitochondrial myopathy-cerebellar ataxia-pigmentary retinopathy syndrome, MONDO:0044714
Fetal anomalies v1.263 MSTO1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.260 MSMO1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.259 MRAS Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.254 MESD Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.251 MEIS2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.249 MAP3K20 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: MAP3K20 were changed from Split-foot malformation with mesoaxial polydactyly; Centronuclear myopathy 6 with fiber-type disproportion to Centronuclear myopathy 6 with fiber-type disproportion, OMIM:617760; Myopathy, centronuclear, 6, with fiber-type disproportion, MONDO:0054695; Split-foot malformation with mesoaxial polydactyly, OMIM:616890; Split-foot malformation-mesoaxial polydactyly syndrome, MONDO:0014816
Fetal anomalies v1.248 MAP3K20 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.246 MACF1 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: MACF1 were changed from Lissencephaly 9 with complex brainstem malformation to Lissencephaly 9 with complex brainstem malformation, OMIM:618325; Lissencephaly 9 with complex brainstem malformation, MONDO:0032677
Fetal anomalies v1.245 MACF1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.242 LRRC56 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.239 KNL1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.238 KIAA0753 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.234 KATNB1 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: KATNB1 were changed from Lissencephaly 6, with microcephaly to Lissencephaly 6, with microcephaly, OMIM:616212, MONDO:0014534
Fetal anomalies v1.233 KATNB1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.231 IFT81 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: IFT81 were changed from Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 19 with or without polydactyly to Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 19 with or without polydactyly, OMIM:617895; Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 19 with or without polydactyly, MONDO:0033485
Fetal anomalies v1.230 IFT81 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.229 MYPN Rhiannon Mellis gene: MYPN was added
gene: MYPN was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: MYPN was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: MYPN were set to Nemaline myopathy 11, autosomal recessive, 617336
Review for gene: MYPN was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Neuromuscular disorders
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.229 ALG2 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: ALG2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 14, with tubular aggregates, 616228, ?Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ii, 607906; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.229 ALG9 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: ALG9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Il, 608776; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.229 ALOX12B Rhiannon Mellis gene: ALOX12B was added
gene: ALOX12B was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: ALOX12B was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: ALOX12B were set to Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 2, 242100
Review for gene: ALOX12B was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.229 ALOXE3 Rhiannon Mellis gene: ALOXE3 was added
gene: ALOXE3 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: ALOXE3 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: ALOXE3 were set to Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 3, 606545
Review for gene: ALOXE3 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.229 AMACR Rhiannon Mellis gene: AMACR was added
gene: AMACR was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: AMACR was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: AMACR were set to Alpha-methylacyl-CoA racemase deficiency, 614307
Review for gene: AMACR was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Peroxisomal disorders
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.229 AMMECR1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: AMMECR1 was added
gene: AMMECR1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: AMMECR1 was set to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Phenotypes for gene: AMMECR1 were set to Midface hypoplasia, hearing impairment, elliptocytosis, and nephrocalcinosis, 300990
Review for gene: AMMECR1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): IUGR and IGF abnormalities
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.229 ANKS6 Rhiannon Mellis gene: ANKS6 was added
gene: ANKS6 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: ANKS6 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: ANKS6 were set to Nephronophthisis 16, 615382
Review for gene: ANKS6 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Cystic renal disease (super panel); Rare multisystem ciliopathy Super panel
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.229 ANTXR2 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: ANTXR2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 30176098, 14508707, 20301698; Phenotypes: Hyaline fibromatosis syndrome, 228600; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.229 ARFGEF2 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: ARFGEF2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Periventricular heterotopia with microcephaly, 608097; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.229 ARHGAP29 Rhiannon Mellis gene: ARHGAP29 was added
gene: ARHGAP29 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: ARHGAP29 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes for gene: ARHGAP29 were set to cleft lip with or without cleft palate; Cleft palate
Review for gene: ARHGAP29 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Clefting
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.229 ATR Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: ATR: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Seckel syndrome 1, 210600; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.229 B3GALNT2 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: B3GALNT2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 23453667; Phenotypes: Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies, type A, 11, 615181; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.229 B4GAT1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: B4GAT1 was added
gene: B4GAT1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: B4GAT1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: B4GAT1 were set to PMID: 23877401; 23359570
Phenotypes for gene: B4GAT1 were set to Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 13, 615287
Review for gene: B4GAT1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Arthrogryposis; Neuromuscular disorders

Additional comment: Severe structural brain phenotype and dysplastic kidneys, reported onset in utero. PMID: 23877401; PMID: 23359570
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.229 BNC2 Rhiannon Mellis gene: BNC2 was added
gene: BNC2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: BNC2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes for gene: BNC2 were set to Lower urinary tract obstruction, congenital, 618612
Review for gene: BNC2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): CAKUT
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.229 C21orf59 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: C21orf59: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 26, 615500; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.229 C2CD3 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: C2CD3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Orofaciodigital syndrome XIV, 615948; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.229 CACNA1G Rhiannon Mellis gene: CACNA1G was added
gene: CACNA1G was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: CACNA1G was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes for gene: CACNA1G were set to Spinocerebellar ataxia 42, early-onset, severe, with neurodevelopmental deficits, 618087
Review for gene: CACNA1G was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Cerebellar hypoplasia
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.229 CANT1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: CANT1 was added
gene: CANT1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: CANT1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: CANT1 were set to Epiphyseal dysplasia, multiple, 7, 617719; Desbuquois dysplasia 1, 251450
Review for gene: CANT1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Skeletal dysplasia
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.229 CASR Rhiannon Mellis gene: CASR was added
gene: CASR was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: CASR was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: CASR were set to Hypocalcemia, autosomal dominant, 601198; Hypocalciuric hypercalcemia, type I, 145980; Hyperparathyroidism, neonatal, 239200; Hypocalcemia, autosomal dominant, with Bartter syndrome, 601198
Review for gene: CASR was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Osteogenesis imperfecta; Skeletal dysplasia
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.229 CCDC151 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: CCDC151: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 30, 616037; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.229 CCDC8 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: CCDC8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: 3-M syndrome 3, 614205; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.229 CCDC88C Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: CCDC88C: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Hydrocephalus, congenital, 1, 236600; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.229 CDK5RAP2 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: CDK5RAP2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Microcephaly 3, primary, autosomal recessive, 604804; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.229 CELSR1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: CELSR1 was added
gene: CELSR1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: CELSR1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes for gene: CELSR1 were set to hereditary lymphedema
Review for gene: CELSR1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Primary lymphoedema
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.229 CENPF Rhiannon Mellis gene: CENPF was added
gene: CENPF was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: CENPF was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CENPF were set to PMID: 26820108; 25564561
Phenotypes for gene: CENPF were set to Stromme syndrome, 243605
Review for gene: CENPF was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Cystic renal disease (super panel); Hydrocephalus; Limb disorders; Rare multisystem ciliopathy Super panel; Severe microcephaly

Additional comment: Fetal phenotype (ciliopathy) reported in PMID: 26820108 and PMID: 25564561
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.229 CEP135 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: CEP135: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Microcephaly 8, primary, autosomal recessive, 614673; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.229 CEP55 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: CEP55: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Multinucleated neurons, anhydramnios, renal dysplasia, cerebellar hypoplasia, and hydranencephaly, 236500; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.229 CEP63 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: CEP63: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ?Seckel syndrome 6, 614728; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.229 CERS3 Rhiannon Mellis gene: CERS3 was added
gene: CERS3 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: CERS3 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: CERS3 were set to Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 9, 615023
Review for gene: CERS3 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.229 CFL2 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: CFL2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Nemaline myopathy 7, autosomal recessive, 610687; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.229 CHMP1A Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: CHMP1A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 8, 614961; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.229 CHRNA3 Rhiannon Mellis gene: CHRNA3 was added
gene: CHRNA3 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: CHRNA3 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: CHRNA3 were set to Bladder dysfunction, autonomic, with impaired pupillary reflex and secondary CAKUT, 191800
Review for gene: CHRNA3 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): CAKUT
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.229 CHRNB1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: CHRNB1 was added
gene: CHRNB1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: CHRNB1 was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: CHRNB1 were set to Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 2A, slow-channel, 616313; ?Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 2C, associated with acetylcholine receptor deficiency, 616314
Review for gene: CHRNB1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Arthrogryposis; Neuromuscular disorders
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.229 CHRNE Rhiannon Mellis gene: CHRNE was added
gene: CHRNE was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: CHRNE was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: CHRNE were set to Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 4A, slow-channel, 605809; Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 4B, fast-channel, 616324; Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 4C, associated with acetylcholine receptor deficiency, 608931
Review for gene: CHRNE was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Arthrogryposis; Neuromuscular disorders

Additional comment: Phenotype on OMIM reported as including arthrogryposis multiplex in severe cases. Decreased fetal movements in some cases.
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.229 CIT Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: CIT: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Microcephaly 17, primary, autosomal recessive, 617090; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.229 CLP1 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: CLP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 10, 615803; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.229 CNBP Rhiannon Mellis gene: CNBP was added
gene: CNBP was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: CNBP was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes for gene: CNBP were set to Myotonic dystrophy 2, 602668
Review for gene: CNBP was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Neuromuscular disorders
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.229 COG5 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: COG5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIi, 613612; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.229 COG6 Rhiannon Mellis gene: COG6 was added
gene: COG6 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: COG6 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: COG6 were set to Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIl, 614576; Shaheen syndrome, 615328
Review for gene: COG6 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Congenital disorders of glycosylation
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.228 COL12A1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: COL12A1 was added
gene: COL12A1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: COL12A1 was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: COL12A1 were set to Bethlem myopathy 2, 616471; ?Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 2, 616470
Review for gene: COL12A1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Arthrogryposis

Additional comment: At least three affected families with Bethlem myopathy which is associated with early contractures (?congenital) as well as two brothers with Ulrich congenital muscular dystrophy which is associated with arthrogryposis
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.228 COL13A1 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: COL13A1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 19, 616720; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.228 COLEC10 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: COLEC10: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: 3MC syndrome 3, 248340; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.228 COLQ Rhiannon Mellis gene: COLQ was added
gene: COLQ was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: COLQ was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: COLQ were set to PMID: 9689136; 11865139
Phenotypes for gene: COLQ were set to Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 5, 603034
Review for gene: COLQ was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Arthrogryposis

Additional comment: I can’t see any reported cases specifically with arthrogryposis, but some cases presented at birth with hypotonia/weakness/fatigability. PMID: 9689136; 11865139. Therefore included on basis of severe neonatal phenotype that may conceivably also present prenatally.
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.228 CREB3L1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: CREB3L1 was added
gene: CREB3L1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: CREB3L1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: CREB3L1 were set to Osteogenesis imperfecta, type XVI, 616229
Review for gene: CREB3L1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Osteogenesis imperfecta; Skeletal dysplasia
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.228 CRIPT Rhiannon Mellis gene: CRIPT was added
gene: CRIPT was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: CRIPT was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: CRIPT were set to Short stature with microcephaly and distinctive facies, 615789
Review for gene: CRIPT was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): IUGR and IGF abnormalities
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.228 CTU2 Rhiannon Mellis gene: CTU2 was added
gene: CTU2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: CTU2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: CTU2 were set to Microcephaly, facial dysmorphism, renal agenesis, and ambiguous genitalia syndrome, 618142
Review for gene: CTU2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): CAKUT
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.228 CYP26B1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: CYP26B1 was added
gene: CYP26B1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: CYP26B1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: CYP26B1 were set to Craniosynostosis with radiohumeral fusions and other skeletal and craniofacial anomalies, 614416
Review for gene: CYP26B1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Craniosynostosis
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.228 CYP4F22 Rhiannon Mellis gene: CYP4F22 was added
gene: CYP4F22 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: CYP4F22 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: CYP4F22 were set to Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 5, 604777
Review for gene: CYP4F22 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.228 DDX59 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: DDX59: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Orofaciodigital syndrome V, 174300; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.228 IFT52 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: IFT52 were changed from Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 16 with or without polydactyly to Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 16 with or without polydactyly, OMIM:617102; Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 16 with or without polydactyly, MONDO:0014915
Fetal anomalies v1.227 DENND5A Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: DENND5A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 49, 617281; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.227 IFT52 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.226 DIAPH1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: DIAPH1 was added
gene: DIAPH1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: DIAPH1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: DIAPH1 were set to Seizures, cortical blindness, microcephaly syndrome, 616632
Review for gene: DIAPH1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Severe microcephaly
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.226 DISP1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: DISP1 was added
gene: DISP1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: DISP1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: DISP1 were set to 27363716
Phenotypes for gene: DISP1 were set to Holoprosencephaly
Review for gene: DISP1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Cerebral malformations; Holoprosencephaly
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.226 IDH1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.225 DLX5 Rhiannon Mellis gene: DLX5 was added
gene: DLX5 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: DLX5 was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: DLX5 were set to ?Split-hand/foot malformation 1 with sensorineural hearing loss, 220600; Split-hand/foot malformation 1, 183600
Review for gene: DLX5 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Limb disorders; Skeletal dysplasia
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.225 DNAAF2 Rhiannon Mellis gene: DNAAF2 was added
gene: DNAAF2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: DNAAF2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: DNAAF2 were set to Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 10, 612518
Review for gene: DNAAF2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Primary ciliary disorders
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.225 DNAAF5 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: DNAAF5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 18,614874; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.225 DNAI2 Rhiannon Mellis gene: DNAI2 was added
gene: DNAI2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: DNAI2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: DNAI2 were set to Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 9, with or without situs inversus,612444
Review for gene: DNAI2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Laterality disorders and isomerism; Primary ciliary disorders
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.225 DNAJB11 Rhiannon Mellis gene: DNAJB11 was added
gene: DNAJB11 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: DNAJB11 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes for gene: DNAJB11 were set to Polycystic kidney disease 6 with or without polycystic liver disease, 618061
Review for gene: DNAJB11 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Cystic renal disease (super panel); Polycystic liver disease
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.225 DNAL1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: DNAL1 was added
gene: DNAL1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: DNAL1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: DNAL1 were set to Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 16, 614017
Review for gene: DNAL1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Primary ciliary disorders

Additional comment: causes situs inversus
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.225 DNM1L Rhiannon Mellis gene: DNM1L was added
gene: DNM1L was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: DNM1L was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: DNM1L were set to Encephalopathy, lethal, due to defective mitochondrial peroxisomal fission 1, 614388
Review for gene: DNM1L was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Peroxisomal disorders
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.223 ICK Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.220 HMGA2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.219 GDF2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Zornitza Stark. Single family with 2 sibs affected by lymphatic dysplasia, hydrothorax and nonimmune hydrops fetalis. Homozygous truncating variant in GDF2 was detected which segregated with the disorder (PMID:32618121).

Rating Red as additional cases/functional evidence required to corroborate this gene-disease association.
Fetal anomalies v1.217 AKT2 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: AKT2 were changed from Hypoinsulinemic hypoglycemia with hemihypertrophy to Hypoinsulinemic hypoglycemia with hemihypertrophy, OMIM:240900; Hypoinsulinemic hypoglycemia and body hemihypertrophy, MONDO:0009416
Fetal anomalies v1.216 AKT2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.215 DNM2 Rhiannon Mellis gene: DNM2 was added
gene: DNM2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: DNM2 was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: DNM2 were set to PMID: 30208955
Phenotypes for gene: DNM2 were set to Lethal congenital contracture syndrome 5, 615368
Review for gene: DNM2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Arthrogryposis

Additional comment: AR Phenotype = lethal congenital contracture syndrome – definite prenatal phenotype with arthrogryposis, decreased fetal movements, polyhydramnios. Mutations only identified in three siblings although supported by animal models --> Moderate evidence for arthrogryposis --> Made green on arthrogryposis panel after internal discussion (Jan 2017)

NB in 2018 a further report of 3 unrelated cases with heterozygous DNM2 pathogenic variants with a more severe phenotype than usual for the AD disease (centronuclear myopathy) – all 3 had severe hypotonia and respiratory distress from birth. 1 had reduced fetal movements, polyhydramnios, distal contractures at birth (born at 29/40). 1 had micrognathia and clenched fists prenatally, multiple contractures at birth. All 3 were ventilator-dependent and died within first few months of life. (i.e. some overlap with the lethal congenital contracture phenotype despite heterozygous variants). PMID: 30208955
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.215 DONSON Rhiannon Mellis gene: DONSON was added
gene: DONSON was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: DONSON was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: DONSON were set to Microcephaly-micromelia syndrome, 251230; Microcephaly, short stature, and limb abnormalities, 617604
Review for gene: DONSON was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Severe microcephaly
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.215 DPM2 Rhiannon Mellis gene: DPM2 was added
gene: DPM2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: DPM2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: DPM2 were set to Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Iu, 615042
Review for gene: DPM2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Neuromuscular disorders
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.215 DPM3 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: DPM3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ?Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with impaired intellectual development), type B, 15, 618992, Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle), type C, 15, 612937; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.215 DYNC2LI1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: DYNC2LI1 was added
gene: DYNC2LI1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: DYNC2LI1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: DYNC2LI1 were set to Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 15 with polydactyly, 617088
Review for gene: DYNC2LI1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Clefting; Rare multisystem ciliopathy Super panel; Skeletal dysplasia; Thoracic dystrophies
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.215 DZIP1L Rhiannon Mellis gene: DZIP1L was added
gene: DZIP1L was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: DZIP1L was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: DZIP1L were set to Polycystic kidney disease 5, 617610
Review for gene: DZIP1L was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Cystic renal disease (super panel)
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.215 EED Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: EED: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Cohen-Gibson syndrome, 617561; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v1.215 EIF2S3 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: EIF2S3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: MEHMO syndrome, 300148; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Fetal anomalies v1.215 EML1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: EML1 was added
gene: EML1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: EML1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: EML1 were set to Band heterotopia, 600348
Review for gene: EML1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Hydrocephalus
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.215 EMX2 Rhiannon Mellis gene: EMX2 was added
gene: EMX2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: EMX2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes for gene: EMX2 were set to Schizencephaly, 269160
Review for gene: EMX2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Cerebral malformations; Malformations of cortical development
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.215 FAM46A Rhiannon Mellis gene: FAM46A was added
gene: FAM46A was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: FAM46A was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: FAM46A were set to Osteogenesis imperfecta, type XVIII
Review for gene: FAM46A was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Osteogenesis imperfecta; Skeletal dysplasia
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.215 FANCL Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: FANCL: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Fanconi anemia, complementation group L; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.215 FIG4 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: FIG4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Yunis-Varon syndrome, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type 4J, ?Polymicrogyria, bilateral temporooccipital; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.215 FKBP10 Rhiannon Mellis gene: FKBP10 was added
gene: FKBP10 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: FKBP10 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: FKBP10 were set to Bruck syndrome 1; Osteogenesis imperfecta, type XI
Review for gene: FKBP10 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Arthrogryposis; Osteogenesis imperfecta; Skeletal dysplasia
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.215 FUT8 Rhiannon Mellis gene: FUT8 was added
gene: FUT8 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: FUT8 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: FUT8 were set to Congenital disorder of glycosylation with defective fucosylation 1
Review for gene: FUT8 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Congenital disorders of glycosylation
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.215 FZD2 Rhiannon Mellis gene: FZD2 was added
gene: FZD2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: FZD2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes for gene: FZD2 were set to Omodysplasia 2
Review for gene: FZD2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Limb disorders; Skeletal dysplasia
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.215 GALNT2 Rhiannon Mellis gene: GALNT2 was added
gene: GALNT2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: GALNT2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: GALNT2 were set to Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIt
Review for gene: GALNT2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Congenital disorders of glycosylation
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.215 GANAB Rhiannon Mellis gene: GANAB was added
gene: GANAB was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: GANAB was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes for gene: GANAB were set to Polycystic kidney disease 3
Review for gene: GANAB was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Cystic renal disease (super panel); Polycystic liver disease
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.215 GATA3 Rhiannon Mellis gene: GATA3 was added
gene: GATA3 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: GATA3 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes for gene: GATA3 were set to Hypoparathyroidism, sensorineural deafness, and renal dysplasia
Review for gene: GATA3 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): CAKUT
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.215 GFPT1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: GFPT1 was added
gene: GFPT1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: GFPT1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: GFPT1 were set to Myasthenia, congenital, 12, with tubular aggregates
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Congenital disorders of glycosylation
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.215 GFRA1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Zornitza Stark. Two unrelated families with non-syndromic bilateral renal agenesis, detected during the prenatal period, and distinct homozygous LoF variants in GFRA1. Animal models support a role in renal morphogenesis (PMID:33020172).

Rating Amber awaiting further cases/clinical evidence prior to inclusion as diagnositc-grade.
Fetal anomalies v1.214 GLI1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: GLI1 was added
gene: GLI1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: GLI1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: GLI1 were set to Polydactyly, postaxial, type A8 618123; Polydactyly, preaxial I 174400
Review for gene: GLI1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Limb disorders
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.214 GMNN Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: GMNN: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Meier-Gorlin syndrome 6 OMIM 616835; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v1.214 GPC6 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: GPC6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Omodysplasia 1; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.214 GREB1L Rhiannon Mellis changed review comment from: Further cases of renal agenesis with GREBL1 pathogenic variants reported by Herlin et al, 2019 and Jacquinet et al 2020 (see below). However I note this gene has recently been changed from Green to Amber at NHSE request.

PMID: 31424080: One family including a preterm infant with bilateral renal agenesis and Potters sequence.
PMID: 32378186: Four families including fetuses with uterovaginal aplasia and bilateral renal agenesis.; to: Further cases of renal agenesis with GREBL1 pathogenic variants reported by Herlin et al, 2019 and Jacquinet et al 2020 (see below).

PMID: 31424080: One family including a preterm infant with bilateral renal agenesis and Potters sequence.
PMID: 32378186: Four families including fetuses with uterovaginal aplasia and bilateral renal agenesis.
Fetal anomalies v1.214 GSC Rhiannon Mellis gene: GSC was added
gene: GSC was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: GSC was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: GSC were set to Short stature, auditory canal atresia, mandibular hypoplasia, skeletal abnormalities
Review for gene: GSC was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Skeletal dysplasia
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.214 GZF1 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: GZF1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Joint laxity, short stature, and myopia; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.214 HADHB Rhiannon Mellis gene: HADHB was added
gene: HADHB was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: HADHB was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: HADHB were set to Trifunctional protein deficiency
Review for gene: HADHB was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Neuromuscular disorders

Additional comment: Different clinical forms, including rapidly progressive neonatal onset with early death - associated with hydrops prenatally
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.214 HESX1 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: HESX1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Septooptic dysplasia; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.214 HIST1H1E Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: HIST1H1E: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Rahman syndrome; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v1.214 HMGA2 Rhiannon Mellis gene: HMGA2 was added
gene: HMGA2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: HMGA2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes for gene: HMGA2 were set to Silver-Russell syndrome 5
Review for gene: HMGA2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Silver Russell syndrome
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.214 ICK Rhiannon Mellis gene: ICK was added
gene: ICK was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: ICK was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: ICK were set to Endocrine-cerebroosteodysplasia
Review for gene: ICK was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Clefting; Cystic renal disease (super panel); Rare multisystem ciliopathy Super panel; Skeletal dysplasia; Thoracic dystrophies
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.214 IDH1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: IDH1 was added
gene: IDH1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: IDH1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: IDH1 were set to 22025298; 22057236; 22057234; 24049096
Phenotypes for gene: IDH1 were set to Metaphyseal chondromatosis with D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria 614875; Maffucci syndrome 614569; Ollier disease/ Dyschondroplasia 166000
Review for gene: IDH1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Skeletal dysplasia

Copied from skeletal dysplasias panel: Lysosomal storage diseases with skeletal involvement (dysostosis multiplex gp of SD), disorganized development of skeletal components gp of SD - Somatic mosaicism seen in at least 3 cases with enchondromatosis (various types)/ metaphyseal chondromatosis. amber/green -Somatic mosaic missense variants in enchondromas. Listed in Bonafe (MetaphysealchondromatosiswithD-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria).
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.214 IFT52 Rhiannon Mellis gene: IFT52 was added
gene: IFT52 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: IFT52 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: IFT52 were set to Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 16 with or without polydactyly
Review for gene: IFT52 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Rare multisystem ciliopathy Super panel; Skeletal dysplasia; Thoracic dystrophies
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.214 IFT81 Rhiannon Mellis gene: IFT81 was added
gene: IFT81 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: IFT81 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: IFT81 were set to Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 19 with or without polydactyly
Review for gene: IFT81 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Rare multisystem ciliopathy Super panel; Skeletal dysplasia; Thoracic dystrophies
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.214 ITGA8 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: ITGA8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Renal hypodysplasia/aplasia 1; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.214 KATNB1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: KATNB1 was added
gene: KATNB1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: KATNB1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: KATNB1 were set to Lissencephaly 6, with microcephaly
Review for gene: KATNB1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Cerebral malformations; Malformations of cortical development
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.214 KIAA0753 Rhiannon Mellis gene: KIAA0753 was added
gene: KIAA0753 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: KIAA0753 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: KIAA0753 were set to ?Orofaciodigital syndrome XV
Review for gene: KIAA0753 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Cystic renal disease (super panel); Rare multisystem ciliopathy Super panel; Skeletal dysplasia
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.214 KIF2A Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: KIF2A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 3; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v1.214 KIF5C Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: KIF5C: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 2; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v1.214 KLHL7 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: KLHL7: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: PERCHING syndrome; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.214 KNL1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: KNL1 was added
gene: KNL1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: KNL1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: KNL1 were set to Microcephaly 4, primary, autosomal recessive
Review for gene: KNL1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Severe microcephaly
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.214 LAMB1 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: LAMB1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Lissencephaly 5; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.214 LONP1 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: LONP1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: CODAS syndrome; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.214 LRRC56 Rhiannon Mellis gene: LRRC56 was added
gene: LRRC56 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: LRRC56 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: LRRC56 were set to Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 39
Review for gene: LRRC56 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Laterality disorders and isomerism
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.214 MACF1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: MACF1 was added
gene: MACF1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: MACF1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes for gene: MACF1 were set to Lissencephaly 9 with complex brainstem malformation
Review for gene: MACF1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Cerebellar hypoplasia; Cerebral malformations; Malformations of cortical development
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.214 MAP3K20 Rhiannon Mellis gene: MAP3K20 was added
gene: MAP3K20 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: MAP3K20 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: MAP3K20 were set to Split-foot malformation with mesoaxial polydactyly; Centronuclear myopathy 6 with fiber-type disproportion
Review for gene: MAP3K20 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Neuromuscular disorders
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.214 MAP3K7 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: MAP3K7: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Frontometaphyseal dysplasia 2, Cardiospondylocarpofacial syndrome; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v1.214 MEIS2 Rhiannon Mellis gene: MEIS2 was added
gene: MEIS2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: MEIS2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes for gene: MEIS2 were set to Cleft palate, cardiac defects, and mental retardation
Review for gene: MEIS2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Clefting
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.214 MEOX1 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: MEOX1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Klippel-Feil syndrome 2; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.214 MESD Rhiannon Mellis gene: MESD was added
gene: MESD was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: MESD was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: MESD were set to Osteogenesis imperfecta, type XX
Review for gene: MESD was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Osteogenesis imperfecta
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.214 MOGS Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: MOGS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIb; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.214 MRAS Rhiannon Mellis gene: MRAS was added
gene: MRAS was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: MRAS was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes for gene: MRAS were set to Noonan syndrome 11
Review for gene: MRAS was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): RASopathies
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.214 MSMO1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: MSMO1 was added
gene: MSMO1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: MSMO1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: MSMO1 were set to Microcephaly, congenital cataract, and psoriasiform dermatitis
Review for gene: MSMO1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Severe microcephaly
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.214 MSTO1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: MSTO1 was added
gene: MSTO1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: MSTO1 was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: MSTO1 were set to Myopathy, mitochondrial, and ataxia
Review for gene: MSTO1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Neuromuscular disorders
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.214 MYH2 Rhiannon Mellis gene: MYH2 was added
gene: MYH2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: MYH2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: MYH2 were set to Proximal myopathy and ophthalmoplegia
Review for gene: MYH2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Arthrogryposis; Neuromuscular disorders

Additional comments: Congenital contractures in some which improve with time - Contractures at birth are described (in some cases) so could be detected prenatally.
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.214 MYH7 Rhiannon Mellis gene: MYH7 was added
gene: MYH7 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: MYH7 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: MYH7 were set to PMID: 22859017; 25547560; 26337809
Phenotypes for gene: MYH7 were set to Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1S; Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 1; Laing distal myopathy; Left ventricular noncompaction 5
Review for gene: MYH7 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Currently Green on arthrogryposis panel but no clear association with arthrogryposis in literature, it seems to be a more a slowly progressive myopathy phenotype.

However, there are four reported cases of fetal cardiomyopathy related to MYH7, detectable on ultrasound. PMID: 22859017, PMID: 25547560, PMID: 26337809
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.214 MYL1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: MYL1 was added
gene: MYL1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: MYL1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: MYL1 were set to PMID: 30215711
Phenotypes for gene: MYL1 were set to Myopathy, congenital, with fast-twitch (type II) fiber atrophy
Review for gene: MYL1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Arthrogryposis; Neuromuscular disorders

Additional comment: Predominant phenotype is severe hypotonia and respiratory failure from birth. 2 patients are reported: one had polyhydramnios and normal fetal movements, with mild flexion contractures at birth. The other had normal liquor volume, reduced fetal movements, no contractures. (PMID: 30215711). But severe neonatal phenotype so include as relevant.
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.214 MYMK Rhiannon Mellis gene: MYMK was added
gene: MYMK was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: MYMK was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: MYMK were set to Carey-Fineman-Ziter syndrome
Review for gene: MYMK was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Arthrogryposis; Clefting; Hydrocephalus; Neuromuscular disorders

Additional comment: Phenotype includes congenital contractures, talipes, Pierre-Robin sequence, clefts, reduced fetal movements.
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.214 MYO18B Rhiannon Mellis gene: MYO18B was added
gene: MYO18B was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: MYO18B was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: MYO18B were set to Klippel-Feil syndrome 4, autosomal recessive, with myopathy and facial dysmorphism
Review for gene: MYO18B was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Neuromuscular disorders
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.214 MYO9A Rhiannon Mellis gene: MYO9A was added
gene: MYO9A was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: MYO9A was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: MYO9A were set to Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 24, presynaptic
Review for gene: MYO9A was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Neuromuscular disorders
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.214 MYOCD Rhiannon Mellis gene: MYOCD was added
gene: MYOCD was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: MYOCD was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes for gene: MYOCD were set to Megabladder, congenital
Review for gene: MYOCD was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): CAKUT
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.214 NADSYN1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: NADSYN1 was added
gene: NADSYN1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: NADSYN1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: NADSYN1 were set to Vertebral, cardiac, renal, and limb defects syndrome 3
Review for gene: NADSYN1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): CAKUT
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.214 NECTIN1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: NECTIN1 was added
gene: NECTIN1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: NECTIN1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: NECTIN1 were set to Cleft lip/palate-ectodermal dysplasia syndrome; Orofacial cleft 7
Review for gene: NECTIN1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Clefting
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.214 NEDD4L Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: NEDD4L: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Periventricular nodular heterotopia 7; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v1.214 NEK8 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: NEK8: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 18199800, 23418306, 26967905, 26697755, 26862157; Phenotypes: NEPHRONOPHTHISIS 9, RENAL-HEPATIC-PANCREATIC DYSPLASIA 2; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.214 TOR1A Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: TOR1A were changed from Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 5 to Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 5, OMIM:618947; Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 5, MONDO:0100218
Fetal anomalies v1.213 NIPAL4 Rhiannon Mellis gene: NIPAL4 was added
gene: NIPAL4 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: NIPAL4 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: NIPAL4 were set to Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 6
Review for gene: NIPAL4 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.213 NXN Rhiannon Mellis gene: NXN was added
gene: NXN was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: NXN was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: NXN were set to Robinow syndrome, autosomal recessive 2
Review for gene: NXN was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Skeletal dysplasia
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.213 TOR1A Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.212 TNNT3 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.211 OSGEP Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: OSGEP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Galloway-Mowat syndrome 3; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.211 P4HB Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: P4HB: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Cole-Carpenter syndrome 1; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v1.211 TNNT3 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: TNNT3 were changed from Arthrogryposis, distal, type 2B2 to Arthrogryposis, distal, type 2B2, OMIM:618435; Arthrogryposis, distal, type 2B2, MONDO:0032750
Fetal anomalies v1.209 PAX7 Rhiannon Mellis gene: PAX7 was added
gene: PAX7 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: PAX7 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: PAX7 were set to Myopathy, congenital, progressive, with scoliosis
Review for gene: PAX7 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Neuromuscular disorders
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.209 PBX1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: PBX1 was added
gene: PBX1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: PBX1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes for gene: PBX1 were set to Congenital anomalies of kidney and urinary tract syndrome with or without hearing loss, abnormal ears, or developmental delay
Review for gene: PBX1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): CAKUT
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.209 PFKM Rhiannon Mellis gene: PFKM was added
gene: PFKM was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list,Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PFKM was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: PFKM were set to Glycogen storage disease VII
Review for gene: PFKM was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Arthrogryposis; Neuromuscular disorders

Additional comment: literature supports arthrogryposis in severe infantile form
Sources: Expert list, Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.209 PGM3 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: PGM3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 28543917, PMID: 24931394; Phenotypes: Immunodeficiency 23; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.209 PIBF1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: PIBF1 was added
gene: PIBF1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: PIBF1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: PIBF1 were set to Joubert syndrome 33
Review for gene: PIBF1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Rare multisystem ciliopathy Super panel
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.209 PIGN Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: PIGN: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 1; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.208 TMX2 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: TMX2 were changed from Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, cortical malformations, and spasticity to Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, cortical malformations, and spasticity, OMIM:618730; Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, cortical malformations, and spasticity, MONDO:0032887
Fetal anomalies v1.207 TMX2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.205 PIH1D3 Rhiannon Mellis changed review comment from: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Laterality disorders and isomerism; Primary ciliary disorders
Sources: Expert list; to: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Laterality disorders and isomerism; Primary ciliary disorders
Sources: Expert list

Situs inversus in ~50%
Fetal anomalies v1.205 PIH1D3 Rhiannon Mellis gene: PIH1D3 was added
gene: PIH1D3 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: PIH1D3 was set to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Phenotypes for gene: PIH1D3 were set to Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 36, X-linked
Review for gene: PIH1D3 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Laterality disorders and isomerism; Primary ciliary disorders
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.205 PIK3C2A Rhiannon Mellis gene: PIK3C2A was added
gene: PIK3C2A was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: PIK3C2A was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: PIK3C2A were set to Oculoskeletodental syndrome
Review for gene: PIK3C2A was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Rare multisystem ciliopathy Super panel; Skeletal dysplasia
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.205 PITX1 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: PITX1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Clubfoot, congenital, with or without deficiency of long bones and/or mirror-image polydactyly, Liebenberg syndrome; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v1.205 PLAG1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: PLAG1 was added
gene: PLAG1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: PLAG1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes for gene: PLAG1 were set to Silver-Russell syndrome 4
Review for gene: PLAG1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Silver Russell syndrome
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.205 PLG Rhiannon Mellis gene: PLG was added
gene: PLG was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: PLG was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: PLG were set to Plasminogen deficiency, type I
Review for gene: PLG was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Hydrocephalus

Additional comment: structural features detectable prenatally = -Occlusive hydrocephalus, congenital; Dandy-Walker malformation; Cerebellar hypoplasia
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.205 PNPLA1 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: PNPLA1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 10; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.205 POLG2 Rhiannon Mellis gene: POLG2 was added
gene: POLG2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: POLG2 was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: POLG2 were set to Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 16 (hepatic type); Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 4
Review for gene: POLG2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Neuromuscular disorders
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.205 POLR1A Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: POLR1A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Acrofacial dysostosis, Cincinnati type; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v1.205 POP1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: POP1 was added
gene: POP1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: POP1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: POP1 were set to Anauxetic dysplasia 2
Review for gene: POP1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Skeletal dysplasia
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.205 PRKAG2 Rhiannon Mellis gene: PRKAG2 was added
gene: PRKAG2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: PRKAG2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes for gene: PRKAG2 were set to Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic 6; Glycogen storage disease of heart, lethal congenital
Review for gene: PRKAG2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Neuromuscular disorders
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.205 TMEM98 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: TMEM98 were changed from Nanophthalmos 4 to Nanophthalmos 4, OMIM:615972; Nanophthalmos 4, MONDO:0014426
Fetal anomalies v1.204 TMEM98 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.203 PRUNE1 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: PRUNE1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, hypotonia, and variable brain anomalies; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.203 PSAT1 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: PSAT1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Neu-Laxova syndrome 2; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.202 PTPN14 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: PTPN14: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Choanal atresia and lymphedema; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.202 PYGM Rhiannon Mellis gene: PYGM was added
gene: PYGM was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: PYGM was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: PYGM were set to McArdle disease
Review for gene: PYGM was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Neuromuscular disorders
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.201 RAB33B Rhiannon Mellis gene: RAB33B was added
gene: RAB33B was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: RAB33B was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: RAB33B were set to Smith-McCort dysplasia 2
Review for gene: RAB33B was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Skeletal dysplasia
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.201 RBBP8 Rhiannon Mellis gene: RBBP8 was added
gene: RBBP8 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: RBBP8 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: RBBP8 were set to Seckel syndrome 2
Review for gene: RBBP8 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): IUGR and IGF abnormalities; Severe microcephaly
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.201 RBM10 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: RBM10: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: TARP syndrome; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Fetal anomalies v1.201 RFT1 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: RFT1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type In; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.201 ROBO3 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: ROBO3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Gaze palsy, familial horizontal, with progressive scoliosis, 1; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.201 TMEM38B Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.200 RPL10 Rhiannon Mellis gene: RPL10 was added
gene: RPL10 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: RPL10 was set to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Phenotypes for gene: RPL10 were set to Mental retardation, X-linked, syndromic, 35
Review for gene: RPL10 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): IUGR and IGF abnormalities; Severe microcephaly
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.199 TENM3 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: TENM3 were changed from Microphthalmia, syndromic 15; ?Microphthalmia, isolated, with coloboma 9 to Microphthalmia, syndromic 15, OMIM:615145; ?Microphthalmia, isolated, with coloboma 9, OMIM:615145; Microphthalmia, isolated, with coloboma 9, MONDO:0014059
Fetal anomalies v1.198 RPL35A Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: RPL35A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Diamond-Blackfan anemia 5; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v1.198 TENM3 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.197 RPS24 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: RPS24: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Diamond-blackfan anemia 3; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v1.196 RPS7 Rhiannon Mellis gene: RPS7 was added
gene: RPS7 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: RPS7 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes for gene: RPS7 were set to Diamond-Blackfan anemia 8
Review for gene: RPS7 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Limb disorders; Radial dysplasia
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.196 RRAS2 Rhiannon Mellis gene: RRAS2 was added
gene: RRAS2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: RRAS2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes for gene: RRAS2 were set to Noonan syndrome 12
Review for gene: RRAS2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): RASopathies
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.196 TCTEX1D2 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: TCTEX1D2 were changed from Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 17 with or without polydactyly, OMIM:617405; Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 17 with or without polydactyly, MONDO:0054565 to Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 17 with or without polydactyly, OMIM:617405; Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 17 with or without polydactyly, MONDO:0054565; Jeune asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy; JATD
Fetal anomalies v1.195 RSPH4A Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: RSPH4A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 11; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.195 RSPH9 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: RSPH9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 12; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.195 SCLT1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: SCLT1 was added
gene: SCLT1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SCLT1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: SCLT1 were set to No OMIM phenotype; Oro-facio-digital syndrome type IX; Senior-Løken Syndrome
Review for gene: SCLT1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Rare multisystem ciliopathy Super panel


Copied from rare multisystem ciliopathies panel:
PMID: 24285566 - Adly et al 2014 - 1 case with index patient with consanguineous Saudi parents and a severe ciliopathy phenotype. He had severe midline cleft lip and palate, microcephaly and choanal atresia. He also had significant eye involvement in the form of severe coloboma, and congenital heart disease (ASD and VSD). He had micropenis. Brain imaging revealed pachygyria and absent corpus callosum. He had abnormal inner ear structures. A splicing mutation was identified in SCLT1 (, NM_144643.2:exon5:c.290+2T>C). This mutation completely abolishes the consensus donor site of exon 5 as confirmed by RTPCR, which showed complete skipping of exon 5 resulting in a frameshift and introduction of a premature stop codon (p.Lys79Valfs*4),

PMID: 28005958 - de Castro-Miró et al 2016 - A cohort of 33 pedigrees affected with a variety of retinal disorders was analysed by WES. 1 case with compound heterozygosity (one missense and one splicing altering mutations) in SCLT1 that segregates with the condition in the family (2 affected siblings). Proposed to be causative of early-onset Retinitis Pigmentosa. SCLT1 is a member of the centrosomal/ciliary protein family.

PMID: 28486600 - Li et al 2017 - report a mouse model with mutated Sclt1 gene. The Sclt1-/- mice exhibit typical ciliopathy phenotypes, including cystic kidney, cleft palate and polydactyly.

PMID: 30425282 - Katagiri et al 2018 - a patient with Senior Løken syndrome and her unaffected parents revealed that the patient had infantile-onset retinal dystrophy and juvenile-onset nephronophthisis. Other systemic abnormalities included hepatic dysfunction, megacystis, mild learning disability, autism, obesity, and hyperinsulinemia. Whole-exome sequencing identified compound heterozygous SCLT1 variants (c.1218 + 3insT and c.1631A > G) in the patient. The unaffected parents were heterozygous for each variant. Transcript analysis using reverse transcription PCR demonstrated that the c.1218 + 3insT variant leads to exon 14 skipping (p.V383_M406del), while the other variant (c.1631A > G) primarily leads to exon 17 skipping (p.D480EfsX11) as well as minor amounts of two transcripts. Immunohistochemical analysis demonstrated that the Sclt1 protein was localized to the distal appendage of the photoreceptor basal body, indicating a ciliary protein.

= 3 cases plus a mouse model and functional evidence that the protein is a ciliary protein.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.195 TCTEX1D2 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: TCTEX1D2 were changed from Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 17 with or without polydactyly to Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 17 with or without polydactyly, OMIM:617405; Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 17 with or without polydactyly, MONDO:0054565
Fetal anomalies v1.194 SDR9C7 Rhiannon Mellis gene: SDR9C7 was added
gene: SDR9C7 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: SDR9C7 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: SDR9C7 were set to Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 13
Review for gene: SDR9C7 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.194 TCTEX1D2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.193 SEC24D Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: SEC24D: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 25683121; Phenotypes: Cole-Carpenter syndrome 2; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.193 SERPINF1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: SERPINF1 was added
gene: SERPINF1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: SERPINF1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: SERPINF1 were set to Osteogenesis imperfecta, type VI
Review for gene: SERPINF1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Osteogenesis imperfecta; Skeletal dysplasia
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.193 SERPINH1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: SERPINH1 was added
gene: SERPINH1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: SERPINH1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: SERPINH1 were set to Osteogenesis imperfecta, type X
Review for gene: SERPINH1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Green on related panel(s): Osteogenesis imperfecta; Skeletal dysplasia
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.193 SGCG Rhiannon Mellis gene: SGCG was added
gene: SGCG was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: SGCG was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: SGCG were set to Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 5
Review for gene: SGCG was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Green on related panel(s): Neuromuscular disorders
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.192 SHANK3 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: SHANK3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: PHELAN-MCDERMID SYNDROME; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v1.192 SIX6 Rhiannon Mellis gene: SIX6 was added
gene: SIX6 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SIX6 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: SIX6 were set to Optic disc anomalies with retinal and/or macular dystrophy
Review for gene: SIX6 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Green on related panel(s): Anophthalmia and microphthalmia
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.192 SLC18A3 Rhiannon Mellis gene: SLC18A3 was added
gene: SLC18A3 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC18A3 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: SLC18A3 were set to PMID: 31059209
Phenotypes for gene: SLC18A3 were set to Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 21, presynaptic
Review for gene: SLC18A3 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Green on related panel(s): Neuromuscular disorders
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.192 SULT2B1 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: SULT2B1 were changed from Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 14 to Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 14, OMIM:617571; Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 14, MONDO:0033091
Fetal anomalies v1.191 SULT2B1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.190 SLC25A19 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: SLC25A19: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Microcephaly, Amish type, 607196; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.189 SLC29A3 Rhiannon Mellis gene: SLC29A3 was added
gene: SLC29A3 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC29A3 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: SLC29A3 were set to Histiocytosis-lymphadenopathy plus syndrome
Review for gene: SLC29A3 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Green on related panel(s): Skeletal dysplasia
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.189 SLC5A7 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: SLC5A7: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 27569547, 31299140; Phenotypes: Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 20, presynaptic; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.188 ADAMTS3 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Following curation and clinical review it has been agreed that the associated phenotype is fetally-relevant and therefore this gene should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.187 SMPD4 Rhiannon Mellis gene: SMPD4 was added
gene: SMPD4 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SMPD4 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: SMPD4 were set to PMID: 31495489
Phenotypes for gene: SMPD4 were set to Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, arthrogryposis, and structural brain anomalies
Review for gene: SMPD4 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Green on related panel(s): Arthrogryposis; Cerebellar hypoplasia

Additional comment: Documented fetal phenotype with IUGR, microcephaly, arthrogryposis, and structural brain anomalies in some. (32 reported cases from 12 families) PMID: 31495489
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.187 SMS Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: SMS: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: SNYDER-ROBINSON SYNDROME; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Fetal anomalies v1.187 SNX10 Rhiannon Mellis gene: SNX10 was added
gene: SNX10 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: SNX10 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: SNX10 were set to Osteopetrosis, autosomal recessive 8
Review for gene: SNX10 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Green on related panel(s): Hydrocephalus; Osteopetrosis; Skeletal dysplasia
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.187 SOX18 Rhiannon Mellis gene: SOX18 was added
gene: SOX18 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature,Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: SOX18 was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: SOX18 were set to Hypotrichosis-lymphedema-telangiectasia-renal defect syndrome; Hypotrichosis-lymphedema-telangiectasia syndrome
Review for gene: SOX18 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Green on related panel(s): Primary lymphoedema
Sources: Literature, Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.187 SOX6 Rhiannon Mellis gene: SOX6 was added
gene: SOX6 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SOX6 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes for gene: SOX6 were set to Tolchin-Le Caignec syndrome
Review for gene: SOX6 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Green on related panel(s): Craniosynostosis
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.187 SP7 Rhiannon Mellis gene: SP7 was added
gene: SP7 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SP7 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: SP7 were set to Osteogenesis imperfecta, type XII
Review for gene: SP7 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Green on related panel(s): Osteogenesis imperfecta; Skeletal dysplasia
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.187 SPARC Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: SPARC: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Osteogenesis imperfecta, type XVII; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.187 SPECC1L Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: SPECC1L: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ?Facial clefting, oblique, 1, Hypertelorism, Teebi type, Opitz GBBB syndrome, type II; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v1.187 ST14 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: ST14: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 11; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.187 STAC3 Rhiannon Mellis gene: STAC3 was added
gene: STAC3 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: STAC3 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: STAC3 were set to PMID: 30168660
Phenotypes for gene: STAC3 were set to Myopathy, congenital, Baily-Bloch
Review for gene: STAC3 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Additional comment: Documented arthrogryposis, also cleft palate, polyhydramnios and reduced fetal movements. PMID: 30168660
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.187 STIL Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: STIL: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29230157; Phenotypes: Microcephaly 7, primary, autosomal recessive; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.187 STRADA Rhiannon Mellis gene: STRADA was added
gene: STRADA was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: STRADA was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: STRADA were set to Polyhydramnios, megalencephaly, and symptomatic epilepsy
Review for gene: STRADA was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel (Hydrocephalus). Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.187 SUFU Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: SUFU: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33024317, 21289193; Phenotypes: Joubert syndrome 32; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.185 SULT2B1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: SULT2B1 was added
gene: SULT2B1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SULT2B1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: SULT2B1 were set to Ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 14
Review for gene: SULT2B1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel (Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis). Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.185 TBC1D32 Rhiannon Mellis gene: TBC1D32 was added
gene: TBC1D32 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TBC1D32 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: TBC1D32 were set to PMID: 32573025; 31130284; 32060556
Phenotypes for gene: TBC1D32 were set to OFD IX
Review for gene: TBC1D32 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Now 5 families reported:

The same group who reported the first individual with a ciliopathy phenotype (Adly et al 2014) now report two further unrelated fetal cases (Alsahan 2020, Monies et al 2019) with OFD/ciliopathy phenotype:

- One had polyhydramnios, hydrocephaly with enlarged biparietal diameter and dilated lateral ventricles, single nostril, anophthalmia, short long bones and echogenic lungs
- The other had holoprosencephaly, cyclops, cleft lip, ventricular septal defect, agenesis of corpus callosum, and club feet

- There are also two sib pairs (one Finnish, one Pakistani) reported by Hietamaki et al 2020 with TBC1D32 variants and a variable phenotype of pituitary hypoplasia +/- other midline defects, hydrocephalus, short limbs, polydactyly
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.185 TCTEX1D2 Rhiannon Mellis gene: TCTEX1D2 was added
gene: TCTEX1D2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TCTEX1D2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: TCTEX1D2 were set to Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 17 with or without polydactyly
Review for gene: TCTEX1D2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel (Rare multisystem ciliopathy Super panel; Skeletal dysplasia; Thoracic dystrophies). Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.185 TELO2 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: TELO2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: You-Hoover-Fong syndrome; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.185 TENM3 Rhiannon Mellis gene: TENM3 was added
gene: TENM3 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TENM3 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: TENM3 were set to Microphthalmia, syndromic 15; ?Microphthalmia, isolated, with coloboma 9
Review for gene: TENM3 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel (Anophthalmia and microphthalmia). Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.185 TMEM38B Rhiannon Mellis gene: TMEM38B was added
gene: TMEM38B was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TMEM38B was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: TMEM38B were set to Osteogenesis imperfecta, type XIV
Review for gene: TMEM38B was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel (Osteogenesis imperfecta; Skeletal dysplasia). Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.185 TMEM98 Rhiannon Mellis gene: TMEM98 was added
gene: TMEM98 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TMEM98 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes for gene: TMEM98 were set to Nanophthalmos 4
Review for gene: TMEM98 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel (Anophthalmia and microphthalmia). Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.185 TMX2 Rhiannon Mellis gene: TMX2 was added
gene: TMX2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TMX2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: TMX2 were set to Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, cortical malformations, and spasticity
Review for gene: TMX2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel (Cerebral malformations; Malformations of cortical development; Severe microcephaly). Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.185 TNNT3 Rhiannon Mellis gene: TNNT3 was added
gene: TNNT3 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TNNT3 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: TNNT3 were set to 32779773
Phenotypes for gene: TNNT3 were set to Arthrogryposis, distal, type 2B2
Mode of pathogenicity for gene: TNNT3 was set to Loss-of-function variants (as defined in pop up message) DO NOT cause this phenotype - please provide details in the comments
Review for gene: TNNT3 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Additional comment: Clearly documented phenotype of distal arthrogryposis. Also, recent paper in Prenatal Diagnosis reporting a het pathogenic variant in TNNT3 in a fetus with FADS; that variant has previously only been described in a family with much milder distal arthrogryposis phenotype. PMID: 32779773

(copied from OMIM): In in vitro studies, Robinson et al. (2007) demonstrated that the TNNI2 R174Q (191043.0001) and R156X (191043.0002) mutations and the TNNT3 mutation R63H (600692.0001) resulted in a gain of function with increased ATPase activity in actin-activated myosin ATPase assays, reflecting increased calcium sensitivity and consistent with increased contractility. In patients, Robinson et al. (2007) concluded that the mutation would cause increased tension in developing muscles, thus resulting in contractures and limb deformities via an active process rather than a passive process. These findings implicated disturbed muscle function as the pathogenic mechanism underlying DA2B.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.185 TOE1 Rhiannon Mellis changed review comment from: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; to: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel (cerebellar hypoplasia). Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v1.185 TOE1 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: TOE1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 7; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.185 TOR1A Rhiannon Mellis gene: TOR1A was added
gene: TOR1A was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TOR1A was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: TOR1A were set to 30244176; 29053766; 28516161
Phenotypes for gene: TOR1A were set to Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 5
Review for gene: TOR1A was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Additional comment: documented phenotype of severe arthrogryposis multiplex congenital with prenatal onset
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.185 TRAF3IP1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: TRAF3IP1 was added
gene: TRAF3IP1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TRAF3IP1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: TRAF3IP1 were set to Senior-Loken syndrome 9
Review for gene: TRAF3IP1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel (Cystic renal disease (super panel); Rare multisystem ciliopathy Super panel). Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.185 TRAIP Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: TRAIP: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Seckel syndrome 9; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.185 TRAP1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: TRAP1 was added
gene: TRAP1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TRAP1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: TRAP1 were set to CAKUT; VACTERL
Review for gene: TRAP1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.185 TRMT10A Rhiannon Mellis gene: TRMT10A was added
gene: TRMT10A was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TRMT10A was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: TRMT10A were set to Microcephaly, short stature, and impaired glucose metabolism 1
Review for gene: TRMT10A was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel (Severe microcephaly). Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.185 TSEN2 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: TSEN2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2B; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.185 TSEN34 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: TSEN34: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2C; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.185 TSFM Rhiannon Mellis gene: TSFM was added
gene: TSFM was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TSFM was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: TSFM were set to Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 3
Review for gene: TSFM was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel (Neuromuscular disorders). Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Additional comment: IUGR, decreased fetal movements, reduced brain gyri
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.185 TUBB3 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: TUBB3: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 1; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v1.185 TUBG1 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: TUBG1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 4; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v1.185 TUBGCP4 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: TUBGCP4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Microcephaly and chorioretinopathy, autosomal recessive, 3; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.185 TXNDC15 Rhiannon Mellis gene: TXNDC15 was added
gene: TXNDC15 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TXNDC15 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: TXNDC15 were set to Meckel Gruber syndrome
Review for gene: TXNDC15 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other related PanelApp panel (Cystic renal disease (super panel); Limb disorders; Rare multisystem ciliopathy Super panel). Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Comment from copied from skeletal ciliopathies panel:
Shaheen et al. 2016 (PMID:27894351) report TXNDC15 variants in two consanguineous Saudi families that share the features of Meckel-Gruber syndrome (a ciliopathy phenotype). Phenotypes of both patients included polydactyly; one patients was still born, and one survived till 11 hours old. Furthermore, through an international collaboration, they were able to identify an additional Meckel-Gruber syndrome patient (Pakistani origin) with a homozygous truncating variant in this gene. The patient also had polydactyly, although a sibling presented similarly but with no polydactyl. Patient fibroblasts had aberrant ciliogenesis.
Sources: Other
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.185 UBE2T Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: UBE2T: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Fanconi anemia, complementation group T; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.185 USP9X Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: USP9X: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: MENTAL RETARDATION, X-LINKED 99, MRX99; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Fetal anomalies v1.185 VAMP1 Rhiannon Mellis changed review comment from: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Sources: Literature; to: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.

Additional comment: Phenotype = congenital myasthenic syndrome. Reported patients present with severe hypotonia from birth, some have contractures, unclear if present at birth but decreased fetal movements reported so could present prenatally. PubMed: 28600779, 28253535, 28168212

Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.185 VAMP1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: VAMP1 was added
gene: VAMP1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: VAMP1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: VAMP1 were set to Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 25
Review for gene: VAMP1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.185 VEGFC Rhiannon Mellis gene: VEGFC was added
gene: VEGFC was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: VEGFC was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes for gene: VEGFC were set to Lymphatic malformation 4
Review for gene: VEGFC was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.185 VRK1 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: VRK1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 1A; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.185 WDR73 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: WDR73: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Galloway-Mowat syndrome 1; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.185 WDR81 Rhiannon Mellis gene: WDR81 was added
gene: WDR81 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: WDR81 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: WDR81 were set to Hydrocephalus, congenital, 3, with brain anomalies
Review for gene: WDR81 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other PanelApp panel (Cerebellar hypoplasia). Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.185 XYLT2 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: XYLT2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Spondyloocular syndrome; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.185 ZMYND10 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: ZMYND10: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 22; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v1.185 ZSWIM6 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: ZSWIM6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Acromelic frontonasal dysostosis; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v1.185 AKT2 Rhiannon Mellis gene: AKT2 was added
gene: AKT2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: AKT2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Phenotypes for gene: AKT2 were set to Hypoinsulinemic hypoglycemia with hemihypertrophy
Review for gene: AKT2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other PanelApp panel (BWS and Overgrowth panel). Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.185 ADAMTS3 Rhiannon Mellis gene: ADAMTS3 was added
gene: ADAMTS3 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: ADAMTS3 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Phenotypes for gene: ADAMTS3 were set to Hennekam lymphangiectasia-lymphedema syndrome 3
Review for gene: ADAMTS3 was set to GREEN
Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in October 2020. This gene has a Green evidence rating on at least one other PanelApp panel. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Rhiannon Mellis, and Richard Scott. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: add to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.185 ABL1 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: ABL1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Congenital heart defects and skeletal malformations syndrome; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v1.184 NUAK2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Zornitza Stark. Single consanguineous family with three consecutive fetuses with anencephaly. Exome sequencing revealed a recessive 21-bp in-frame deletion in NUAK2 segregating with the disease. Pathogenicity is supported by in vitro and animal model data.

Rating Amber, awaiting further cases/clinical evidence prior to inclusion as diagnostic-grade (added 'watchlist' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.183 AMBRA1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Zornitza Stark. Sufficient unrelated cases and supportive functional data. However, only a single publication linking this gene to human disease at present (PMID:32333458). Segregation data was not provided and penetrance remains unclear. AMBRA1 was investigated by targeted sequencing and so there also is a possibility of variants in other genes.

Currently the evidence is insufficient for a Green rating, but this may be revised if further cases/clinical evidence arise (added 'watchlist' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.182 AMBRA1 Arina Puzriakova reviewed gene: AMBRA1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32333458, 17589504; Phenotypes: Neural tube defects; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Fetal anomalies v1.180 CALCRL Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Zornitza Stark. Single family with recurrent hydrops fetalis (PMID:30115739), supported by in vitro and animal model data. Rating Red as additional cases required to corroborate this gene-disease association.
Fetal anomalies v1.179 SHROOM4 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Suzanne Drury. Rating Red as currently only a single case with a fetally-relevant phenotype (PMID: 32565546). Additional unrelated cases required to support this gene-disease association.
Fetal anomalies v1.174 AGRN Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Maintaining Red rating and currently only a single case (PMID: 31730230) has been reported with a relevant phenotype to this panel.
Fetal anomalies v1.173 AGRN Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: AGRN were changed from Myasthenia, limb-girdle, familial 615120 to Fetal akinesia deformation sequence (FADS)
Fetal anomalies v1.171 NONO Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: NONO were changed from SYNDROMIC INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY to Left ventricular non-compaction cardiomyopathy (LVNC); Ventricular septal defect (VSD); Pulmonary stenosis; Atresia; Ebstein’s anomaly
Fetal anomalies v1.170 NONO Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Currently there is not enough evidence to promote this gene to Green. Additional cases with a fetally-relevant phenotype are required prior to inclusion at diagnostic-grade. Maintaining Amber rating on this panel.
Fetal anomalies v1.169 NONO Arina Puzriakova reviewed gene: NONO: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32397791; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Fetal anomalies v1.168 SNAP29 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Maintaining Amber rating as currently there is not enough evidence to promote to Green. Phenotypes do not appear to be fetally-relevant and gestation is typically uneventful. However, symptoms do arise during the first year of life.
Fetal anomalies v1.167 SNAP29 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: SNAP29 were changed from CEDNIK SYNDROME to Cerebral dysgenesis, neuropathy, ichthyosis, and palmoplantar keratoderma syndrome, OMIM:609528; CEDNIK syndrome, MONDO:0012290
Fetal anomalies v1.165 NUP88 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Julia Baptista (Royal Devon and Exeter NHS Foundation Trust). Two unrelated families with lethal FADS and different biallelic variants in the NUP88 gene (PMID: 30543681). Zebrafish model recapitulated some human phenotypes such as locomotor and neuromuscular junction defects.

NUP88 is associated with a relevant phenotype in OMIM but is not currently in Gene2Phenotype. Fetally-relevant phenotype but additional cases required prior to inclusion as diagnostic-grade. Added 'watchlist' tag.
Fetal anomalies v1.162 TRAPPC12 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Maintaining Amber rating as currently there are not enough unrelated cases with a fetally-relevant phenotype to promote to Green. Added 'watchlist' tag.
Fetal anomalies v1.160 TRAPPC12 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: TRAPPC12 were changed from Progressive Childhood Encephalopathy and Golgi Dysfunction to Hydrocephaly; Encephalopathy, progressive, early-onset, with brain atrophy and spasticity, OMIM:617669; Early-onset progressive encephalopathy-hearing loss-pons hypoplasia-brain atrophy syndrome, MONDO:0044696
Fetal anomalies v1.158 TRAPPC12 Arina Puzriakova reviewed gene: TRAPPC12: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32347653, 28777934; Phenotypes: Hydrocephaly, Encephalopathy, progressive, early-onset, with brain atrophy and spasticity, OMIM:617669, Early-onset progressive encephalopathy-hearing loss-pons hypoplasia-brain atrophy syndrome, MONDO:0044696; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.158 NEK9 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: There is now sufficient evidence to promote this gene to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag). At least 3 unrelated families presenting a similar fetally-relevant phenotype in association with different biallelic variants in this gene.

NEK9 is associated with relevant phenotypes in OMIM (MIM# 614262 and 617022) but currently is not in Gene2Phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v1.156 NEK9 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: NEK9 were changed from Lethal congenital contracture syndrome 10 617022 to ?Arthrogryposis, Perthes disease, and upward gaze palsy, OMIM:614262; Arthrogryposis, Perthes disease, and upward gaze palsy, MONDO:0013660; Lethal congenital contracture syndrome 10, OMIM:617022; NEK9-related lethal skeletal dysplasia, MONDO:0014870
Fetal anomalies v1.155 MN1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Multiple unrelated individuals (>20) described with a complex developmental disorder and de novo truncating MN1 variants. This gene will be flagged for review to determine whether the phenotype is fetally-relevant and there is enough evidence to include as Green.

Plausible that some features of the disorder, such as craniofacial abnormalities and structural brain anomalies may be detected prenatally. However based on published clinical descriptions, antenatal history was uneventful in most cases - but reports did include fetal brain anomalies (1), NICU admission (1) and IUGR (2). Similarly, neonatal problems were only reported in a few patients but included respiratory issues (3), abnormal ABR (1), congenital diaphragmatic hernia (1), perinatal hypoxia (1), congenital hypothyroidism (1), hearing impairment (1) and SCBU admission (1) (see Supplementary material in PMID: 31834374)
Fetal anomalies v1.153 ATP1A2 Arina Puzriakova changed review comment from: Comment on list classification: There are now at least 4 unrelated families reported with a fetally-relevant phenotype and different homozygous truncating variants in the ATP1A2 gene (PMIDs: 30690204 and 316089320). Therefore this gene can now be promoted from Amber to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag); to: Comment on list classification: There are now at least 4 unrelated families reported with a fetally-relevant phenotype and different homozygous truncating variants in the ATP1A2 gene (PMIDs: 30690204 and 31608932). Therefore this gene can now be promoted from Amber to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.153 ATP1A2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: There are now at least 4 unrelated families reported with a fetally-relevant phenotype and different homozygous truncating variants in the ATP1A2 gene (PMIDs: 30690204 and 316089320). Therefore this gene can now be promoted from Amber to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.151 TMEM216 Arina Puzriakova changed review comment from: Comment on list classification: At least 3 variants reported in 6 families with Meckel syndrome, a fetally-relevant phenotype. Therefore, there is sufficient evidence to promote this gene to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag).

TMEM216 is associated with Meckel and Joubert syndrome in OMIM and Gene2Phenotype.; to: Comment on list classification: At least 3 reported variants in 6 families with Meckel syndrome, a fetally-relevant phenotype. Therefore, there is sufficient evidence to promote this gene to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag).

TMEM216 is associated with Meckel and Joubert syndrome in OMIM and Gene2Phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v1.149 TMEM216 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: At least 3 variants reported in 6 families with Meckel syndrome, a fetally-relevant phenotype. Therefore, there is sufficient evidence to promote this gene to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag).

TMEM216 is associated with Meckel and Joubert syndrome in OMIM and Gene2Phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v1.147 TMEM107 Arina Puzriakova changed review comment from: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Associated with relevant phenotype in OMIM, but not in Gen2Phen at present. Biallelic variants identified in at least 5 unrelated families with a range of ciliopathic defects including oral-facial-digital syndrome (PMID: 26518474), Meckel-Gruber syndrome (PMID: 26123494), and Joubert syndrome (PMID: 26595381).

Phenotype is fetally-relevant in the two apparently unrelated MKS-13 infants, although it should be noted that they were found to share a single haplotype (founder effect). However, it is unclear whether this panel is relevant to OFD case, which would be necessary to reach the threshold for inclusion of TMEM107 as Green.

Therefore, rating Amber but will be flagged at the next GMS panel review to assess the phenotypic relevance in context of the panel scope (added 'for-review' tag); to: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Associated with relevant phenotype in OMIM, but not in Gen2Phen at present. Biallelic variants identified in at least 5 unrelated families with a range of ciliopathic defects including oral-facial-digital syndrome (PMID: 26518474 and 26595381), Meckel-Gruber syndrome (PMID: 26123494), and Joubert syndrome (PMID: 26595381).

Phenotype is fetally-relevant in the two unrelated MKS-13 infants, although it should be noted that they were found to share a single haplotype (founder effect), as well as the OFD syndrome cases.

Rating Amber but should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.147 TMEM107 Arina Puzriakova changed review comment from: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Associated with relevant phenotype in OMIM, but not in Gen2Phen at present. Biallelic variants identified in at least 5 unrelated families with a range of ciliopathic defects including oral-facial-digital syndrome (PMID: 26518474), Meckel-Gruber syndrome (PMID: 26123494), and Joubert syndrome (PMID: 26595381).

Phenotype is fetally-relevant in the two apparently unrelated MKS-13 infants, although it should be noted that they were found to share a single haplotype (founder effect). However, it is unclear whether this panel would be applicable in OFD case which would be necessary to reach the threshold for inclusion of TMEM107 as Green.

Therefore, rating Amber but will be flagged at the next GMS panel review to assess the phenotypic relevance in context of the panel scope (added 'for-review' tag); to: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Associated with relevant phenotype in OMIM, but not in Gen2Phen at present. Biallelic variants identified in at least 5 unrelated families with a range of ciliopathic defects including oral-facial-digital syndrome (PMID: 26518474), Meckel-Gruber syndrome (PMID: 26123494), and Joubert syndrome (PMID: 26595381).

Phenotype is fetally-relevant in the two apparently unrelated MKS-13 infants, although it should be noted that they were found to share a single haplotype (founder effect). However, it is unclear whether this panel is relevant to OFD case, which would be necessary to reach the threshold for inclusion of TMEM107 as Green.

Therefore, rating Amber but will be flagged at the next GMS panel review to assess the phenotypic relevance in context of the panel scope (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.147 TMEM107 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Associated with relevant phenotype in OMIM, but not in Gen2Phen at present. Biallelic variants identified in at least 5 unrelated families with a range of ciliopathic defects including oral-facial-digital syndrome (PMID: 26518474), Meckel-Gruber syndrome (PMID: 26123494), and Joubert syndrome (PMID: 26595381).

Phenotype is fetally-relevant in the two apparently unrelated MKS-13 infants, although it should be noted that they were found to share a single haplotype (founder effect). However, it is unclear whether this panel would be applicable in OFD case which would be necessary to reach the threshold for inclusion of TMEM107 as Green.

Therefore, rating Amber but will be flagged at the next GMS panel review to assess the phenotypic relevance in context of the panel scope (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.143 KIF14 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Associated with relevant phenotype in OMIM and Gene2Phenotype. At least 13 unrelated families reported with most cases being of fetal relevance. Phenotypes within the spectrum of fetal forms of ciliopathies (MKS) as well as severe primary microcephaly. Also supportive zebrafish model.

Rating Amber but should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.142 KIF14 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: KIF14 were changed from ?Meckel syndrome 12; Microcephaly 20, primary to Microcephaly 20, primary, autosomal recessive, OMIM:617914; Microcephaly 20, primary, autosomal recessive, MONDO:0054761; Meckel syndrome 12, OMIM:616258; Lethal fetal cerebrorenogenitourinary agenesis/hypoplasia syndrome, MONDO:0014552
Fetal anomalies v1.137 B9D2 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: New gene added by Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH). Associated with relevant phenotype in OMIM, but not in Gen2Phen at present. Biallelic variants reported in at least four unrelated cases (2 with Joubert syndrome, PMID: 26092869; and 2 with MKS, PMIDs: 21763481 and 31411728)

Rating Amber but should be promoted to Green at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag) as sufficient number of unrelated cases with fetally-relevant phenotype due to variants in the B9D2 gene.
Fetal anomalies v1.136 TUBB2A Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: TUBB2A were changed from CORTICAL DYSPLASIA, COMPLEX, WITH OTHER BRAIN MALFORMATIONS 5 to Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 5, OMIM:615763; Complex cortical dysplasia with other brain malformations 5, MONDO:0014337
Fetal anomalies v1.134 AKT1 Eleanor Williams reviewed gene: AKT1: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 33030203; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Fetal anomalies v1.132 TBCD Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: TBCD were changed from Early-Onset Neurodegenerative Encephalopathy to Encephalopathy, progressive, early-onset, with brain atrophy and thin corpus callosum, OMIM:617193; Early-onset progressive diffuse brain atrophy-microcephaly-muscle weakness-optic atrophy syndrome, MONDO:0044646
Fetal anomalies v1.130 TRIP4 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: TRIP4 were changed from Prenatal Spinal Muscular Atrophy and Congenital Bone Fractures to Spinal muscular atrophy with congenital bone fractures 1, OMIM:616866; Prenatal-onset spinal muscular atrophy with congenital bone fractures, MONDO:0000209; Spinal muscular atrophy with congenital bone fractures 1, MONDO:0014806; ?Muscular dystrophy, congenital, Davignon-Chauveau type, OMIM:617066; Congenital muscular dystrophy-respiratory failure-skin abnormalities-joint hyperlaxity syndrome, MONDO:0014896
Fetal anomalies v1.129 SMC1A Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: SMC1A were changed from CORNELIA DE LANGE SYNDROME TYPE 2; EPILEPTIC ENCEPHALOPATHY to Cornelia de Lange syndrome 2, OMIM:300590; Cornelia de Lange syndrome 2, MONDO:0010370; Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 85, with or without midline brain defects, OMIM:301044; Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 85, with or without midline brain defects, MONDO:0026771
Fetal anomalies v1.123 AARS Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: AARS were changed from EARLY-ONSET EPILEPTIC ENCEPHALOPATHY WITH PERSISTENT MYELINATION DEFECT. to Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 29, OMIM:616339; Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 29, MONDO:0014593
Fetal anomalies v1.121 GDF6 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: GDF6: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32737436; Phenotypes: Syndromic CAKUT; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Fetal anomalies v1.121 MYL9 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: MYL9: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 29453416, 33031641; Phenotypes: Megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.121 SOX3 Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: SOX3 were changed from SEX REVERSAL TYPE 3; MENTAL RETARDATION X-LINKED WITH ISOLATED GROWTH HORMONE DEFICIENCY to Mental retardation, X-linked, with isolated growth hormone deficiency, OMIM:300123; Intellectual disability, X-linked, with panhypopituitarism, MONDO:0010252; Panhypopituitarism, X-linked, OMIM:312000; Panhypopituitarism, X-linked, MONDO:0010712
Fetal anomalies v1.120 ALDH7A1 Eleanor Williams reviewed gene: ALDH7A1: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32969477; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Fetal anomalies v1.120 FKBP8 Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on list classification: Changing rating from red to amber. 5 cases reported with plausible disease causing variants but only the FKBP8 gene looked at.
Fetal anomalies v1.119 FKBP8 Eleanor Williams gene: FKBP8 was added
gene: FKBP8 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: FKBP8 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: FKBP8 were set to 32969478
Phenotypes for gene: FKBP8 were set to spina bifida HP:0002414
Review for gene: FKBP8 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Not associated with a phenotype in OMIM.

PMID: 32969478 - Tian et al 2020 - performed Sanger sequencing of FKBP8 on DNA samples from 472 spina bifida (SB) affected fetuses and 565 unaffected controls. 5 different rare heterozygous variants (MAF ≤ 0.001) were identified among the SB patients, while no deleterious rare variants were identified in the controls. 4 of the variants are missense, the other is a stop-gain. 2 cases were in white-Hispanic patients while the other 3 were non-white Hispanic. Functional studies showed that p.Glu140* affected FKBP8 localization to the mitochondria and impaired its interaction with BCL2 ultimately leading to an increase in cellular apoptosis. p.Ser3Leu, p.Lys315Asn and p.Ala292Ser variants decreased FKBP8 protein level. Gene expression was studied in mouse Fkbp8-/- embryos and found to be abnormal. Previous mouse models have shown neural tube defects.

Sufficient cases to rate green, but only the FKBP8 gene looked at so perhaps some caution required while further evidence is gathered.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.118 SCN1A Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: SCN1A were changed from SCN1A-RELATED SEIZURE DISORDERS to Dravet syndrome, OMIM:607208; Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita
Fetal anomalies v1.116 SCN1A Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Although it is anticipated that following birth early-onset seizures will likely represent the predominant characteristic of the phenotype, arthrogryposis multiplex congenita may be detected in utero as demonstrated with the cases in PMID:32928894. Therefore, this gene will be flagged for review at the next GMS panel update to assess whether this is sufficient for inclusion on this panel (added 'for-review' tag).
Fetal anomalies v1.115 SCN1A Arina Puzriakova reviewed gene: SCN1A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32928894, 29543227; Phenotypes: Dravet syndrome, OMIM:607208, Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v1.115 MN1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: MN1 was added
gene: MN1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: MN1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: MN1 were set to 31834374; 31839203; 15870292
Phenotypes for gene: MN1 were set to CEBALID syndrome, 618774
Mode of pathogenicity for gene: MN1 was set to Other
Review for gene: MN1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Copied from MN1 review on Cortical malformations panel:

Associated with phenotype in OMIM, and a probable gene for MN1 C-terminal truncation syndrome in G2P.

Over 20 unrelated probands reported with heterozygous MN1 truncating variants, associated with a distinct phenotype which includes DD, craniofacial abnormalities, hearing loss, and structural abnormalities in the brain (e.g. polymicrogyria, dysmorphic corpus callosum and anomalies of the cerebellum - rhombencephalosynapsis).

Most variants cluster in the C-terminal, and all were predicted to escape NMD. Authors postulated that the resulting truncated protein may have a dominant-negative or gain-of-function effect. Also phenotypically supportive knockout mouse model.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.109 MAPRE2 Arina Puzriakova Mode of inheritance for gene: MAPRE2 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.108 GFRA1 Zornitza Stark gene: GFRA1 was added
gene: GFRA1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: GFRA1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: GFRA1 were set to 33020172
Phenotypes for gene: GFRA1 were set to Renal agenesis
Review for gene: GFRA1 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Two unrelated families reported with bi-allelic LOF variants identified in individuals with bilateral renal agenesis. GFRA1 gene encodes a receptor on the Wolffian duct that regulates ureteric bud outgrowth in the development of a functional renal system. Also relevant to the CAKUT panel.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.108 TRAPPC12 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: TRAPPC12: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32347653; Phenotypes: Hydrocephaly; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.108 MFSD2A Arina Puzriakova Phenotypes for gene: MFSD2A were changed from MICROCEPHALY 15, PRIMARY, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE to Neurodevelopmental disorder with progressive microcephaly, spasticity, and brain imaging abnormalities, 616486
Fetal anomalies v1.107 NEK9 Rhiannon Mellis edited their review of gene: NEK9: Added comment: Deden et al (2020) report a further family with two consecutive prenatal presentations with compound heterozygous NEK9 variants. Both fetuses had arthrogryposis.

Both variants were reported as VUS when detected in the first fetus, which initially presented with 'short long bones, bowed femur, micrognathia, talipes and deviated hand' but re-evaluated after the phenotype progressed to arthrogryposis and then the next pregnancy showed the same ultrasound abnormalities and the same compound het variants. At this point the authors felt this represented a conclusive diagnosis.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: PMID: 26908619, 26633546, 32333414; Changed phenotypes: Arthrogryposis, short long bones
Fetal anomalies v1.107 TMEM94 Arina Puzriakova Deleted their review
Fetal anomalies v1.107 TMEM94 Arina Puzriakova Deleted their comment
Fetal anomalies v1.106 TMEM94 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Changed rating to Amber so that Green genes on this panel reflect the NHS signed-off version. This will be reviewed at the next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag)
Fetal anomalies v1.104 USP18 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: With addition of the recently reported case (PMID:31940699) there is now a total of three families with pseudo-TORCH syndrome due to biallelic variants in USP18 (two carrying the same founder variant).

A rating upgrade from Amber to Green should be considered and therefore this gene will be flagged for review at the date of next GMS panel update (added 'for-review' tag).
Fetal anomalies v1.103 USP18 Arina Puzriakova commented on gene: USP18: Added 'treatable' tag as clinical remission was achieved in a patient following rapid genetic diagnosis and subsequent treatment with the JAK inhibitor ruxolitinib
Fetal anomalies v1.103 USP18 Arina Puzriakova reviewed gene: USP18: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31940699; Phenotypes: Pseudo-TORCH syndrome 2, 617397; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.101 TMEM260 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: TMEM260: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 28318500; Phenotypes: STructural heart defects, Renal anomalies, Agenesis of corpus callosum; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.101 CTNND1 Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on list classification: Leaving amber for now, but this gene should be reviewed at the next GMS update.
Fetal anomalies v1.100 CTNND1 Eleanor Williams reviewed gene: CTNND1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32196547; Phenotypes: Blepharocheilodontic syndrome 2, 617681, cardiovascular anomalies, developmental delay, choanal atresia; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v1.100 TRPM7 Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on list classification: Adding this gene as amber. This gene should be reviewed for relevance on phenotypic grounds
Fetal anomalies v1.99 TRPM7 Eleanor Williams reviewed gene: TRPM7: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32503408, 31423533; Phenotypes: Cardiac arrhythmia, stillbirth; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v1.98 FOXC1 Eleanor Williams reviewed gene: FOXC1: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32720677; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Fetal anomalies v1.98 NEK9 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: NEK9: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 26908619, 26633546; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.97 SMN1 Eleanor Williams reviewed gene: SMN1: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32644125, 32644120; Phenotypes: Spinal muscular atrophy; Mode of inheritance: None
Fetal anomalies v1.97 NUAK2 Zornitza Stark gene: NUAK2 was added
gene: NUAK2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: NUAK2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: NUAK2 were set to 32845958
Phenotypes for gene: NUAK2 were set to Anencephaly
Review for gene: NUAK2 was set to AMBER
Added comment: Novel gene described in single consanguineous family with three FDIU and extensive anencephaly. Hom inframe del affecting functional kinase domain, parents confirmed carriers. Good functional data showing loss of enzyme function and mouse model with 40% anencephaly after knock-out.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.97 GREB1L Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: GREB1L: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 31424080, 32378186; Phenotypes: Renal agenesis; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Fetal anomalies v1.97 AGRN Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: AGRN: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 31730230; Phenotypes: Fetal akinesia deformation sequence; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.97 ATP1A2 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: ATP1A2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 31608932; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.96 AHCY Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: With addition of the recent publication (PMID:31957987) describing a patient with foetal hydrops, among other features, there is now sufficient evidence to rate this gene GREEN at the next major review.
Fetal anomalies v1.95 AHCY Arina Puzriakova reviewed gene: AHCY: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 31957987; Phenotypes: Hypermethioninemia with deficiency of S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase, 613752; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.95 ASXL3 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: ASXL3: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 29316359; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Fetal anomalies v1.95 B9D2 Rhiannon Mellis gene: B9D2 was added
gene: B9D2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature,NHS GMS
Mode of inheritance for gene: B9D2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: B9D2 were set to PMID: 21763481; 26092869
Phenotypes for gene: B9D2 were set to Joubert syndrome; Meckel syndrome
Review for gene: B9D2 was set to GREEN
gene: B9D2 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: 2 fetuses with MKS in one consanguineous family with homozygous B9D2 pathogenic variants. Functional studies of the variant confirmed loss of function. (PMID: 21763481)
2 unrelated patients with Joubert syndrome with different compound het B9D2 variants. (PMID: 26092869)

NB: Currently Green in ciliopathies panels. We report variants in this gene on our postnatal ciliopathies panel at GOSH/NTGLH.
Sources: Literature, NHS GMS
Fetal anomalies v1.95 B9D1 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: B9D1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32622957, 24886560; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Fetal anomalies v1.95 TMEM107 Rhiannon Mellis gene: TMEM107 was added
gene: TMEM107 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature,NHS GMS
Mode of inheritance for gene: TMEM107 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: TMEM107 were set to PMID: 26123494; 26518474; 26595381
Phenotypes for gene: TMEM107 were set to ?Joubert syndrome 29; Meckel syndrome 13; Orofaciodigital syndrome XVI
Review for gene: TMEM107 was set to GREEN
gene: TMEM107 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: 2 unrelated infants, born of consanguineous Saudi parents, with Meckel syndrome-13 (PMID: 26123494)
1 patient with oro-facio-digital syndrome, and a mouse model with ciliopathy phenotype (PMID: 26518474)
1 man with Jouberts syndrome and female twins (from an unrelated family) with orofaciodigital syndrome. Additional functional studies. (PMID: 26595381)

NB: Currently Green on rare multisystem/renal/neurological ciliopathies panels. We report variants in this gene on our postnatal ciliopathies panel at GOSH/NTGLH
Sources: Literature, NHS GMS
Fetal anomalies v1.95 TMEM216 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: TMEM216: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 20036350, 20512146; Phenotypes: Joubert syndrome, Meckel syndrome; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Fetal anomalies v1.95 KIF14 Rhiannon Mellis gene: KIF14 was added
gene: KIF14 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: KIF14 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: KIF14 were set to PMID: 24128419; 30388224; 28892560; 29343805
Phenotypes for gene: KIF14 were set to ?Meckel syndrome 12; Microcephaly 20, primary
Review for gene: KIF14 was set to GREEN
gene: KIF14 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: Two fetuses in one family with complex multiple congenital anomalies consistent with ciliopathy phenotype. (PMID: 24128419)
Four more families with fetuses with similar phenotype (microcephaly, brain malformations and renal agenesis or hypodysplasia). Also functional (zebrafish) studies. Authors conclude that LOF variants cause the above syndromic phenotype while hypomorphic variants cause microcephaly without kidney defects. (PMID: 30388224)

Four unrelated families with AR primary microcephaly and biallelic KIF14 pathogenic variants (PMID: 28892560)
Four more unrelated families with AR primary microcephaly and biallelic KIF14 pathogenic variants. Two sibs from one of the families were fetuses with severe microcephaly detected prenatally and leading to termination of pregnancy. (PMID: 29343805)
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.95 SLC20A1 Zornitza Stark gene: SLC20A1 was added
gene: SLC20A1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC20A1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: SLC20A1 were set to 32850778; 27013921
Phenotypes for gene: SLC20A1 were set to Bladder-Exstrophy-Epispadias Complex (BEEC)
Review for gene: SLC20A1 was set to GREEN
gene: SLC20A1 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: Three individuals and animal model supporting role of this gene in urinary tract and urorectal development. We have included on our CAKUT panel.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.95 TRPM7 Zornitza Stark gene: TRPM7 was added
gene: TRPM7 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TRPM7 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: TRPM7 were set to 32503408; 31423533
Phenotypes for gene: TRPM7 were set to Cardiac arrhythmia, stillbirth
Review for gene: TRPM7 was set to AMBER
Added comment: I am not sure if genes linked to stillbirth belong on this panel. This gene encodes an ion channel expressed in the nervous and cardiac systems. It has previously been associated with ALS/dementia in the Guam population, but the variant in question, p.Thr1482Ile is present in >23,000 hets in gnomad, which is out of keeping for a rare Mendelian disorder. Note recent publication associating missense variants with cardiac arrhythmia and stillbirth, with some functional data provided to substantiate effect of variant on protein function but not necessarily establish gene-disease association.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.95 GDF2 Zornitza Stark gene: GDF2 was added
gene: GDF2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: GDF2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: GDF2 were set to 32618121
Phenotypes for gene: GDF2 were set to Lymphatic dysplasia; hydrothorax; hydrops
Review for gene: GDF2 was set to RED
Added comment: Single family reported, two affected individuals. New MOI.

Monoallelic variants in this gene are associated with HHT/PAH.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.95 TOGARAM1 Arina Puzriakova Added comment: Comment on list classification: Single family. Additional cases required to corroborate pathogenicity.
Fetal anomalies v1.94 TOGARAM1 Arina Puzriakova gene: TOGARAM1 was added
gene: TOGARAM1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TOGARAM1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: TOGARAM1 were set to 32747439
Phenotypes for gene: TOGARAM1 were set to Cleft of the lip and palate; Microphthalmia; Cerebral dysgenesis; Hydrocephalus
Added comment: PMID: 32747439 (2020) - Novel gene-disease association. In two sibling fetuses with a malformation disorder characterised by microcephaly, severe cleft lip and palate, microphthalmia, and brain anomalies, WES revealed compound heterozygous variants ([c.1102C>T, p.Arg368Trp] and [c.3619C>T, p.Arg1207*]) in the TOGARAM1 gene.

Functional analysis of the missense variant in a C. elegans model showed impaired lipophilic dye uptake, with shorter and altered cilia in sensory neurons. In vitro analysis revealed faster microtubule polymerisation compared to wild-type, suggesting aberrant tubulin binding.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.91 SRY Eleanor Williams Mode of inheritance for gene: SRY was changed from X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males) to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Fetal anomalies v1.90 SRY Eleanor Williams Mode of inheritance for gene: SRY was changed from Other to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Fetal anomalies v1.89 SRY Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Changing mode of inheritance to "Other" has this gene is on the Y chromosome.
Fetal anomalies v1.89 SRY Eleanor Williams Mode of inheritance for gene: SRY was changed from X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females to Other
Fetal anomalies v1.88 PSAT1 Sarah Leigh commented on gene: PSAT1: There is enough evidence for this gene to be rated GREEN at the next major review.
Fetal anomalies v1.88 PSAT1 Sarah Leigh Deleted their comment
Fetal anomalies v1.88 PSAT1 Sarah Leigh reviewed gene: PSAT1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Fetal anomalies v1.74 CALCRL Zornitza Stark gene: CALCRL was added
gene: CALCRL was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CALCRL was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CALCRL were set to 30115739
Phenotypes for gene: CALCRL were set to Lymphatic malformation 8 (MIM# 618773); hydrops fetalis
Review for gene: CALCRL was set to RED
Added comment: Single family reported with several affected pregnancies.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.74 AMBRA1 Zornitza Stark gene: AMBRA1 was added
gene: AMBRA1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: AMBRA1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: AMBRA1 were set to 17589504; 32333458
Phenotypes for gene: AMBRA1 were set to Neural tube defects
Review for gene: AMBRA1 was set to GREEN
gene: AMBRA1 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: 5 rare missense variants were identified in 6 cases from a neural tube defect cohort, and 4 (p.Thr80Met, p.Leu274Phe, p.Ser743Phe, and p.Met884Val) of them were functionally validated to affect autophagy regulation in vitro or zebrafish embryo development in vivo. There is also null mouse model with neural tube defects.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.74 OTX2 Eleanor Williams reviewed gene: OTX2: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32277752; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Fetal anomalies v1.74 NONO Suzanne Drury reviewed gene: NONO: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 32397791; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Fetal anomalies v1.74 SNAP29 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: SNAP29: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 15968592, 21073448, 28388629; Phenotypes: CEDNIK syndrome; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.74 CEP120 Rhiannon Mellis gene: CEP120 was added
gene: CEP120 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CEP120 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CEP120 were set to PMID: 2720821; 25361962
Phenotypes for gene: CEP120 were set to Joubert syndrome 31; Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 13 with or without polydactyly
Review for gene: CEP120 was set to GREEN
Added comment: PMID: 27208211 identifies CEP120 variants in 6 unrelated families, segregating with disease within the families, including four children with milder Joubert phenotype and two fetuses with prenatal phenotypes of more severe ciliopathy.

PMID: 25361962 describes 4 unrelated infants, 3 male and 1 female, with short-rib thoracic dysplasia and polydactyly (SRTD).

CEP120 is rated Green on the following PanelApp panels: Thoracic dystrophies, Skeletal dysplasia, Skeletal ciliopathies, Rare multisystem ciliopathy disorders.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.74 SLC12A6 Sarah Leigh commented on gene: SLC12A6: For-review tag has been added as it maybe appropriate to change the MOI to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal at the next major review, to ensure that de novo heterozgous variants are identified.
Fetal anomalies v1.73 ACVR2B Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ACVR2B: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 9916847, 30622330, 21864452; Phenotypes: Heterotaxy, visceral, 4, autosomal 613751; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Fetal anomalies v1.73 TMEM94 Rhiannon Mellis gene: TMEM94 was added
gene: TMEM94 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature,Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: TMEM94 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: TMEM94 were set to PMID: 30526868
Phenotypes for gene: TMEM94 were set to Intellectual developmental disorder with cardiac defects and dysmorphic facies
Review for gene: TMEM94 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Literature reports 10 patients from 6 unrelated families, and a mouse model PMID: 30526868

Reviewed with Prof Lyn Chitty for fetally relevant phenotype (Yes - Congenital heart malformations including: Atrial septal defect; Ventricular septal defect; Pulmonary hypoplasia; Pulmonary atresia; Tetralogy of Fallot; Double outlet right ventricle
Sources: Literature, Expert Review
Fetal anomalies v1.73 GDF1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: GDF1 was added
gene: GDF1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature,Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: GDF1 was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: GDF1 were set to PMID: 20413652; 28991257; 17924340
Phenotypes for gene: GDF1 were set to Congenital heart defects, multiple types; Right atrial isomerism (Ivemark)
Review for gene: GDF1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Right atrial isomerism (AR): 5 sibs in one family PMID: 20413652; One unrelated individual with RAI, complex cardiac anomalies, abdominal heterotaxy and asplenia PMID: 28991257

Other varied CHD (including ToF, DORV, TGA) (AD): 8 unrelated individuals PMID 17924340

Reviewed for fetally relevant phenotype by Prof Lyn Chitty (Yes)

This gene appears on our local heterotaxy panel (NETRGL) and as Green on Panelapp Laterality disorders panel and Familial non-syndromic CHD panel.
Sources: Literature, Expert Review
Fetal anomalies v1.73 CFAP53 Rhiannon Mellis gene: CFAP53 was added
gene: CFAP53 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature,Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: CFAP53 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CFAP53 were set to PMID: 22577226; PMID: 25504577; PMID: 26531781
Phenotypes for gene: CFAP53 were set to Heterotaxy, visceral, 6, autosomal recessive; Dextrocardia; Transposition of the great arteries; gut malrotation; midline liver; inverted spleen
Review for gene: CFAP53 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Literature reports 6 individuals from 4 families and a zebrafish model PMID: 22577226, PMID: 25504577, PMID: 26531781

Reviewed for fetally relevant phenotype by Prof Lyn Chitty (yes).

This gene appears on our local heterotaxy panel (NETRGL) and on the Panelapp laterality disorders and non-syndromic CHD panels (Green)
Sources: Literature, Expert Review
Fetal anomalies v1.73 ACVR2B Rhiannon Mellis gene: ACVR2B was added
gene: ACVR2B was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review,Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: ACVR2B was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: ACVR2B were set to PMID: 9916847; PMID: 9242489
Phenotypes for gene: ACVR2B were set to Heterotaxy; Dextrocardia; Double outlet right ventricle; Transposition of the great arteries; Gut malrotation; polysplenia; right-sided spleen; asplenia
Review for gene: ACVR2B was set to GREEN
Added comment: Reported in literature 3 unrelated cases PMID: 9916847 and a mouse model PMID: 9242489

Reviewed by Prof Lyn Chitty for fetally relevant phenotype (yes).

This gene is included in our local heterotaxy panel (NETRGL).
Sources: Expert Review, Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.73 COL3A1 Rhiannon Mellis gene: COL3A1 was added
gene: COL3A1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: COL3A1 was set to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: COL3A1 were set to PMID: 28258187; 28742248; 25205403; 27168972; 24922459
Phenotypes for gene: COL3A1 were set to HP:0002126; HP:0001883; HP:0006496
Penetrance for gene: COL3A1 were set to Incomplete
Review for gene: COL3A1 was set to GREEN
Added comment: On OMIM COL3A1 has a polymicrogyria phenotype in the biallelic form, as well as talipes and other features (PMID: 28258187; PMID: 28742248; PMID: 25205403). No specifically prenatal reports of polymicrogyria in the literature but this feature would be detectable on fetal US and especially on fetal MRI.

A monoallelic COL3A1 variant has been reported in one case in a prenatal exome series (PMID: 27168972), causing EDS IV with a prenatal phenotype of forearm hypoplasia and phalangeal defects. PMID: 24922459 evidences that limb hypoplasia/limb reduction is observed in a small subset of EDS IV patients (5 unrelated cases), as well as talipes in a larger number, and occasionally facial clefts – all of which would be prenatally detectable features.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.73 NUP88 Julia Baptista gene: NUP88 was added
gene: NUP88 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: NUP88 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: NUP88 were set to PMID: 30543681
Phenotypes for gene: NUP88 were set to fetal akinesia
Review for gene: NUP88 was set to RED
Added comment: Bonnin et al reported biallelic variants in two unrelated families.
A homozygous missense variant was identified in family A and the co-segregation data was supportive (tested 4 unaffected and 2 of the 4 affected fetuses). Compound heterozygous in-frame and nonsense variants were identified in the proband in family B (co-segregation studies in 2 unaffected sibs). The clinical features included fetal akinesia and arthrogryposis multiplex congenita. Polyhydramnios, muscle atrophy and dysmorphic features were also described.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.73 ITGA8 Rebecca Foulger Deleted their comment
Fetal anomalies v1.73 ITGA8 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Kept rating as Amber awaiting GLH review. Additional phenotypes were reported in the fetuses and sibling (who died perinatally) from PMID:24439109 (clubbed feet, facial dysmorphism, pulmonary hypoplasia, bilateral cryptorchidism) although renal agenesis is the primary phenotype and only 2 families from one paper.
Fetal anomalies v1.72 ITGA8 Rebecca Foulger changed review comment from: PMID:24439109, Humbert et al. (2014). In 3 fetuses of Roma Gypsy descent with bilateral renal hypodysplasia/aplasia-1, Humbert et al identified a homozygous T-to-C transition in intron 27 of the ITGA8 gene (c.2982+2T-C) leading to the skipping of exon 28 and an in-frame 34 amino acide deletion. 1 unaffected mother was heterozygous for the variant. All fetuses had bilateral renal agenesis and anhydramnios, resulting in death in utero.

The authors also identified 2 siblings from West African with bilateral renal hypodysplasia/aplasia-1 and compound het variants in ITGA8 (Glu541AlafsTer12 and G407R). The missense variant was found once in the Exome Variant Server (1 in 13,005). One of the siblings was a fetus that aborted at gestational week 24 due to bilateral renal agenesis and anhydramnios. The second sibling died in the perinatal period.; to: PMID:24439109, Humbert et al. (2014). In 3 fetuses of Roma Gypsy descent with bilateral renal hypodysplasia/aplasia-1, Humbert et al identified a homozygous T-to-C transition in intron 27 of the ITGA8 gene (c.2982+2T-C) leading to the skipping of exon 28 and an in-frame 34 amino acide deletion. 1 unaffected mother was heterozygous for the variant. All fetuses had bilateral renal agenesis and anhydramnios, resulting in death in utero.

The authors also identified 2 siblings from West African with bilateral renal hypodysplasia/aplasia-1 and compound het variants in ITGA8 (Glu541AlafsTer12 and G407R). The missense variant was found once in the Exome Variant Server (1 in 13,005). One of the siblings was a fetus that aborted at gestational week 24 due to bilateral renal agenesis and anhydramnios. The second sibling died in the perinatal period and presented with BRA and bilateral cryptorchidism.
Fetal anomalies v1.71 ITGA8 Rebecca Foulger changed review comment from: PMID:24439109, Humbert et al. (2014). In 3 fetuses of Roma Gypsy descent with bilateral renal hypodysplasia/aplasia-1, Humbert et al identified a homozygous T-to-C transition in intron 27 of the ITGA8 gene (c.2982+2T-C) leading to the skipping of exon 28 and an in-frame 34 amino acide deletion. 1 unaffected mother was heterozygous for the varinat. All fetuses had bilateral renal agenesis and anhydramnios, resulting in death in utero.

The authors also identified 2 siblings from West African with bilateral renal hypodysplasia/aplasia-1 and compound het variants in ITGA8 (Glu541AlafsTer12 and G407R). The missense variant was found once in the Exome Variant Server (1 in 13,005). One of the siblings was a fetus that aborted at gestational week 24 due to bilateral renal agenesis and anhydramnios. The second sibling died in the perinatal period.; to: PMID:24439109, Humbert et al. (2014). In 3 fetuses of Roma Gypsy descent with bilateral renal hypodysplasia/aplasia-1, Humbert et al identified a homozygous T-to-C transition in intron 27 of the ITGA8 gene (c.2982+2T-C) leading to the skipping of exon 28 and an in-frame 34 amino acide deletion. 1 unaffected mother was heterozygous for the variant. All fetuses had bilateral renal agenesis and anhydramnios, resulting in death in utero.

The authors also identified 2 siblings from West African with bilateral renal hypodysplasia/aplasia-1 and compound het variants in ITGA8 (Glu541AlafsTer12 and G407R). The missense variant was found once in the Exome Variant Server (1 in 13,005). One of the siblings was a fetus that aborted at gestational week 24 due to bilateral renal agenesis and anhydramnios. The second sibling died in the perinatal period.
Fetal anomalies v1.69 ITGA8 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: ITGA8: PMID:24439109, Humbert et al. (2014). In 3 fetuses of Roma Gypsy descent with bilateral renal hypodysplasia/aplasia-1, Humbert et al identified a homozygous T-to-C transition in intron 27 of the ITGA8 gene (c.2982+2T-C) leading to the skipping of exon 28 and an in-frame 34 amino acide deletion. 1 unaffected mother was heterozygous for the varinat. All fetuses had bilateral renal agenesis and anhydramnios, resulting in death in utero.

The authors also identified 2 siblings from West African with bilateral renal hypodysplasia/aplasia-1 and compound het variants in ITGA8 (Glu541AlafsTer12 and G407R). The missense variant was found once in the Exome Variant Server (1 in 13,005). One of the siblings was a fetus that aborted at gestational week 24 due to bilateral renal agenesis and anhydramnios. The second sibling died in the perinatal period.
Fetal anomalies v1.68 REN Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: REN: PMID:31736371. He et al., performed a study to identify the potentially pathogenic gene variants that contribute to the AR renal tubular dysgenesis (RTD) in an aborted fetus. WES was performed on the fetus and his parents. Compound heterozygous variants (c.963T>A, p.Y321X and c.492+1G>A splicing site mutation) were identified in the fetus, one inherited from each parent.
Fetal anomalies v1.67 GREB1L Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Updated rating from Amber to Green following curation of PMID:29100091 which presents additional fetal cases of renal agenesis and GREB1L variants. Sufficient evidence for association of GREB1L with kidney agenesis, and phenotype can present fetally.
Fetal anomalies v1.65 GREB1L Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: GREB1L: PMID:29100091. Tomasi et al., 2017. WES or targeted exome sequencing of 183 unrelated familial and/or severe CAKUT-affected case subjects, including 54 fetuses with BKA, led to the identification of 16 heterozygous variants in GREB1L.
Fetal cases with bilateral kidney agenesis include p.Gln528Argfs*12 (also present in their alive brother with unilateral kidney agenesis) and splice variant c.4369−1G>C.
Fetal anomalies v1.65 GREB1L Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Added to panel and set rating to Amber. Not yet associated with a disorder in Gene2Phenotype, but 2 fetal cases presented in PMID:29261186. Renal agenesis phenotype is relevant to the panel. Therefore Amber awaiting further cases.
Fetal anomalies v1.64 GREB1L Rebecca Foulger gene: GREB1L was added
gene: GREB1L was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: GREB1L was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: GREB1L were set to 29261186
Phenotypes for gene: GREB1L were set to Renal hypodysplasia/aplasia 3, 617805; renal agenesis
Added comment: Added to Fetal panel based on PMID:29261186 (Boissel et al., 2018) who performed WES in 101 fetuses or stillborns who presented prenatally with severe anomalies. In 2 cases presenting with renal agenesis, de novo variants in GREB1L were identified (p.A968V and p.S98X).
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.63 ACTG2 Rebecca Foulger Mode of pathogenicity for gene: ACTG2 was changed from to Other
Fetal anomalies v1.62 ACTG2 Rebecca Foulger Phenotypes for gene: ACTG2 were changed from Visceral myopathy 155310 to Visceral myopathy 155310; Fetal Megacystis
Fetal anomalies v1.60 ACE Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: ACE: PMID:30058238 (Bhowmik et al., 2018) report a 32-week old fetus with severe early onset oligohydramnios. A similarly affected sibling was reported from a previous pregnancy. Exome sequencing revealed a homozygous 3' splice-site variant in intron 17 of ACE gene, which confirmed AR renal tubular dysgenesis. It also facilitated prenatal diagnosis in a subsequent pregnancy.
Fetal anomalies v1.59 GJB2 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: GJB2: Note that GJB2 is no longer present on the DD panel of Gene2Phenotype. All GJB2 phenotypes (May 2020) are associated with the Gene2Phenotype skin panel. Red rating is still appropriate for this Fetal panel.
Fetal anomalies v1.59 SUZ12 Eleanor Williams Phenotypes for gene: SUZ12 were changed from Weaver-like overgrowth syndrome to Weaver-like overgrowth syndrome; Imagawa-Matsumoto syndrome #618786
Fetal anomalies v1.57 PSAT1 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Rated 'probable' for Neu-Laxova syndrome in Gene2Phenotype, but there are sufficient cases from the literature to support causation (6 families in PMID:25152457 and 1 Chinese family in PMID:31903955). Therefore updated rating from Amber to Green: Fetally-relevant phenotype and sufficient evidence.
Fetal anomalies v1.54 PSAT1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: PSAT1: PMID:31903955 (Ni et al., 2019) report Chinese Neu-Laxova syndrome (NLS) patients from 2 families. Compound het PSAT1 variants R342W and Y70N were found in the proband from family 1. (PHGDH variants were identified in family 2).
Fetal anomalies v1.54 PSAT1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: PSAT1: PMID:25152457. Acuna-Hidalgo et al., 2014 report a rare AR disorder with severe malformations leading to prenatal or early postnatal lethality (Neu-Laxova syndrome). They identified variants in PHGDH, PSAT1 and PSPH in individuals with NLS, including 6 families with 3 different missense and frameshift PSAT1 variants which segregated with the disease.
Fetal anomalies v1.54 ATP1A2 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Added to panel with Amber review by Zornitza Stark. Not yet associated with a disorder in Gene2Phenotype. 2 families reported in PMID:30690204 with a fetally-relevant phenotype (including fetal hydrops). Therefore rated Amber awaiting further cases.
Fetal anomalies v1.53 ALG9 Rebecca Foulger Phenotypes for gene: ALG9 were changed from AR lethal skeletal dysplasia; ALG9-CDG; Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Il, 608776; NIHF; hydops fetalis to Gillessen-Kaesbach-Nishimura syndrome, 263210; AR lethal skeletal dysplasia; ALG9-CDG; Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Il, 608776; NIHF; hydops fetalis
Fetal anomalies v1.52 ALG9 Rebecca Foulger changed review comment from: Comment on list classification: ALG9 congenital disorder of glycosylation disorder has a broad phenotype and can include non-immune hydrops/NIHF (PMID:26453364 and 31420886). Although the NIHF phenotype is not consistent, even within families carrying the same variant, there are additional prenatal phenotypes reported in the literature for ALG9 cases: 3 fetally-lethal cases of skeletal dysplasia in PMID:25966638, and an individual with multiple malformations detected prenatally in PMID:28932688. Overall: fetally-relevant phenotype and sufficient cases for inclusion on panel and have therefore increased rating from Amber to Green.; to: Comment on list classification: ALG9 congenital disorder of glycosylation has a broad phenotype and can include non-immune hydrops/NIHF (PMID:26453364 and 31420886). Although the NIHF phenotype is not consistent, even within families carrying the same variant, there are additional prenatal phenotypes reported in the literature for ALG9 cases: 3 fetally-lethal cases of skeletal dysplasia in PMID:25966638, and an individual with multiple malformations detected prenatally in PMID:28932688. Overall: fetally-relevant phenotype and sufficient cases for inclusion on panel and have therefore increased rating from Amber to Green.
Fetal anomalies v1.52 ALG9 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: ALG9 congenital disorder of glycosylation disorder has a broad phenotype and can include non-immune hydrops/NIHF (PMID:26453364 and 31420886). Although the NIHF phenotype is not consistent, even within families carrying the same variant, there are additional prenatal phenotypes reported in the literature for ALG9 cases: 3 fetally-lethal cases of skeletal dysplasia in PMID:25966638, and an individual with multiple malformations detected prenatally in PMID:28932688. Overall: fetally-relevant phenotype and sufficient cases for inclusion on panel and have therefore increased rating from Amber to Green.
Fetal anomalies v1.51 ALG9 Rebecca Foulger Deleted their comment
Fetal anomalies v1.51 ALG9 Rebecca Foulger Phenotypes for gene: ALG9 were changed from ALG9-CDG; Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Il, 608776; NIHF; hydops fetalis to AR lethal skeletal dysplasia; ALG9-CDG; Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Il, 608776; NIHF; hydops fetalis
Fetal anomalies v1.49 ALG9 Rebecca Foulger changed review comment from: PMID:28932688. Davis et al., 2017 review the literature for ALG9:CDG cases. They summarise 10 patients from 6 different families with one of four ALG9 variants. In addition to summarising the 3 patients from Tham et al (PMID:25966638) who died in utero
, they report an additional patient with ALG9-CDH with a milder phenotype. Prenatally, dysmorphic features, renal cysts and cardiac malformations were detected. She had a homozygous variant in ALG9: p.Tyr287Cys.; to: PMID:28932688. Davis et al., 2017 review the literature for ALG9:CDG cases. They summarise 10 patients from 6 different families with one of four ALG9 variants. In addition to summarising the 3 patients from Tham et al (PMID:25966638) who died in utero, they report an additional patient with ALG9-CDH with a milder phenotype. Prenatally, dysmorphic features, renal cysts and cardiac malformations were detected. She had a homozygous variant in ALG9: p.Tyr287Cys.
Fetal anomalies v1.49 ALG9 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: ALG9: PMID:28932688. Davis et al., 2017 review the literature for ALG9:CDG cases. They summarise 10 patients from 6 different families with one of four ALG9 variants. In addition to summarising the 3 patients from Tham et al (PMID:25966638) who died in utero
, they report an additional patient with ALG9-CDH with a milder phenotype. Prenatally, dysmorphic features, renal cysts and cardiac malformations were detected. She had a homozygous variant in ALG9: p.Tyr287Cys.
Fetal anomalies v1.49 ALG9 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: ALG9: PMID:25966638 (Tham et al) performed fetal autopsy on 3 affected fetuses who died in utero from 2 unrelated families (from Turkey and Iraq) with Gillessen-Kaesbach-Nishimura syndrome (AR lethal skeletal dysplasia). All patients were homozygous for a splicing variant in ALG9 (NM_024740.2: c.1173+2T>A).
Fetal anomalies v1.49 ALG9 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Inborn errors of glycosylation can be a cause of non‐immune hydrops fetalis. Although G2P has a 'probable' GDA rating, there is sufficient evidence to link ALG9 to a glycosylation disorder. Approx 20% of cases show non-immune hydrops fetalis (NIHF). In PMID:26453364, 1/10 patients had NIHF: the patient was one of 4 patients within a consanguineous family and hydrops was not reported for the other 3 cousins. 3/15 ALG9 families reported with hydrops in PMID:31420886. Since phenotype is inconsistent, have kept rating as Amber awaiting further clinical review as to whether there are sufficient cases for inclusion on Fetal anomalies panel.
Fetal anomalies v1.46 ALG9 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: ALG9: PMID:26453364. AlSubhi et al., 2016 summarise 6 patients with ALG9-CDG from the literature and report 4 additional patients from a large consanguineous family. Patient IV:3/patient4 (a male cousin of the index patient) presented with nonimmune hydrops fetalis diagnosed by fetal US at 28 weeks, and a novel homozygous variant p.E350K in the ALG9 gene. Table 2 doesn't list Hydrops in any of the previous patients.
Fetal anomalies v1.46 AHCY Rebecca Foulger Phenotypes for gene: AHCY were changed from S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase deficiency; Hypermethioninemia with deficiency of S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase, 613752 to Fetal hydrops; S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase deficiency; Hypermethioninemia with deficiency of S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase, 613752
Fetal anomalies v1.45 AHCY Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Added to panel and rated Amber by Zornitza Stark. Two unrelated families with hydrops reported (PMID:30121674, 20852937). Note that previous reports of AHCY deficiency do not include hydrops (e.g. PMID:15024124). Overall, phenotype is relevant to the panel but currently insufficient evidence for Green rating. Rated Amber awaiting further evidence.
Fetal anomalies v1.44 AHCY Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: AHCY: PMID:20852937. Grubbs et al., 2010 report 2 sisters born with fetal hydrops and compound het for 2 variants in AHCY (p.Arg49Cys and p.Asp86Gly). Phenotypes included severe hypotonia/myopathy, feeding problems, and respiratory failure. The sisters died age 25 days and 122 days.
Fetal anomalies v1.44 AHCY Rebecca Foulger Phenotypes for gene: AHCY were changed from S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase deficiency to S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase deficiency; Hypermethioninemia with deficiency of S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase, 613752
Fetal anomalies v1.42 SMG9 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Rated probable in Gene2Phenotype for SMG9 Multiple Congenital Anomaly Syndrome based on 2 families in PMID:27018474. Additional family now reported in PMID:31390136. Fetally-relevant phenotype (anomalies detected in-utero) and sufficient cases to support causation. Therefore upgraded from Amber to Green.
Fetal anomalies v1.41 SMG9 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: SMG9: PMID:31390136. Lecoquierre et al., 2019 performed exome sequencing in a patient with syndromic DD and diverse malformations including cleft lip and palate, facial dysmorphia, brain abnormalities, herat defect, growth retardation and severe infections. She carried a homozygous SMG9 variant, p.(Gln393*). Her unaffected parents were both heterozygous. Phenotypes were first noted in-utero: polyhydamnios, lateral cleft lip and palate, and IUGR noted on ultrasound.
Fetal anomalies v1.41 SMG9 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: SMG9: PMID:27018474. Shaheen et al, 2016 report 2 consanguineous families with different homozygous LOF variants in SMG9 and and a similar set of congenital anomalies including craniofacial dysmorphism, and major brain and heart malformations.
Fetal anomalies v1.41 TUBA8 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: The reanalysis in PMID:28388629 casts doubt that TUBA8 is responsible for the morphological phenotypes initially reported in PMID:19896110. Only 2 families (of possible shared descent) were reported. Therefore insufficient evidence for Green rating. Downgraded from Green to Amber.
Fetal anomalies v1.40 TUBA8 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: TUBA8: In 4 affected members of 2 consanguineous Pakistani families with MIM:613180, Abdollahi et al. (2009, PMID:19896110) identified a homozygous 14-bp deletion 11 bp upstream of the exon 2 splice site junction in TUBA8. The families may have common ancestory. All obligate carriers were heterozygous. The patients had neonatal hypotonia, profound mental retardation, essentially no psychomotor development, optic nerve hypoplasia, and thickened cortex with polymicrogyria and absent corpus callosum. BUT due to lack of a mouse TUBA8 phenotype, the authors in PMID:28388629 (Diggle et al 2017) reanalysed their patients from PMID:19896110 and found an additional LOF variant in SNAP29 (p.Ser163Lysfs*6). The authors suggest that SNAP29 deficiency, rather than TUBA8 deficiency, may be responsible for the patient phenotypes.
Fetal anomalies v1.40 TUBA8 Rebecca Foulger Phenotypes for gene: TUBA8 were changed from POLYMICROGYRIA WITH OPTIC NERVE HYPOPLASIA to POLYMICROGYRIA WITH OPTIC NERVE HYPOPLASIA; Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 8, 613180
Fetal anomalies v1.38 PAICS Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Added to the panel and rated Red by Zornitza. Phenotype is appropriate for the panel, but insufficient cases to support causation. Therefore rated Amber, awaiting further publications/clinical evidence. Not yet associated with a disorder in Gene2Phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v1.37 PAICS Rebecca Foulger Phenotypes for gene: PAICS were changed from Polyhydramnios; multiple congenital abnormalities to Polyhydramnios; multiple congenital abnormalities; early neonatal death
Fetal anomalies v1.36 PAICS Rebecca Foulger changed review comment from: PMID:31600779. Pelet et al. report an AR inborn error of de novo purine synthesis due to homozygous missense vairant in PAICS (c.158A>G; p.Lys53Arg) in 2 siblings from the Faroe islands. Catalytic activity of the mutant protein was approx 25% of wild type levels. The siblings had multiple malformations resulting in early neonatal death.; to: PMID:31600779. Pelet et al. report an AR inborn error of de novo purine synthesis due to homozygous missense variant in PAICS (c.158A>G; p.Lys53Arg) in 2 siblings from the Faroe islands. Catalytic activity of the mutant protein was approx 25% of wild type levels. The siblings had multiple malformations resulting in early neonatal death.
Fetal anomalies v1.35 CNOT3 Rebecca Foulger Phenotypes for gene: CNOT3 were changed from CNOT3 syndrome; Intellectual developmental disorder with speech delay, 618672 autism, and dysmorphic facies to CNOT3 syndrome; Intellectual developmental disorder with speech delay, autism, and dysmorphic facies, 618672
Fetal anomalies v1.34 CNOT3 Rebecca Foulger Phenotypes for gene: CNOT3 were changed from CNOT3 syndrome to CNOT3 syndrome; Intellectual developmental disorder with speech delay, 618672 autism, and dysmorphic facies
Fetal anomalies v1.33 FGF20 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Not yet associated with a disorder in Gene2Phenotype. One consanguineous family plus functional studies in mice showing a role in kidney development. Therefore kept rating as Red awaiting further evidence.
Fetal anomalies v1.32 FGF20 Rebecca Foulger gene: FGF20 was added
gene: FGF20 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: FGF20 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: FGF20 were set to 22698282; 23112089
Phenotypes for gene: FGF20 were set to ?Renal hypodysplasia/aplasia 2, 615721
Added comment: Added to Fetal panel based on literature search. PMID:22698282. Barak et al., 2012 identify a homozygous frameshift truncating variant (c.337delG) in FGF20, which segregated with the disorder in a consanguineous familly. Pregnancies showed anhydramnios and the fetuses had bilateral renal agenesis. All pregnancies were terminated. Mouse model shows loss of Fgf20 resulted in kidney agenesis. Additional papers report functional experiments (in mice) that confirm role of FGF20 in kidney development (e.g. PMID:23112089).
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.30 EXOC3L2 Rebecca Foulger changed review comment from: PMID: 27894351: Shaheen et al., 2016 examined 371 individuals from 265 families with ciliopathy phenotypes. They identified a LOF variant in EXOC3L2 and a lethal phenotype that resembles Meckel–Gruber syndrome (severe posterior fossa malformation with kidney enlargement) in one family.; to: PMID: 27894351: Shaheen et al., 2016 examined 371 individuals from 265 families with ciliopathy phenotypes. They identified a LOF variant in EXOC3L2 and a lethal phenotype that resembles Meckel–Gruber syndrome (severe posterior fossa malformation with kidney enlargement) in one family (reviewed briefly in PMID:28749478).
Fetal anomalies v1.30 EXOC3L2 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: EXOC3L2: PMID: 27894351: Shaheen et al., 2016 examined 371 individuals from 265 families with ciliopathy phenotypes. They identified a LOF variant in EXOC3L2 and a lethal phenotype that resembles Meckel–Gruber syndrome (severe posterior fossa malformation with kidney enlargement) in one family.
Fetal anomalies v1.28 EXOC3L2 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: EXOC3L2: PMID: 28749478: Shamseldin et al., 2018 performed exome sequencing as part of molecular autopsy in a cohort of 44 families with at least one death or lethal fetal malformation. They report one fetus with a biallelic EXOC3L2 variant and a phenotype similar to Meckel-Gruber syndrome.
Fetal anomalies v1.28 EXOC3L2 Rebecca Foulger gene: EXOC3L2 was added
gene: EXOC3L2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: EXOC3L2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: EXOC3L2 were set to 30327448
Phenotypes for gene: EXOC3L2 were set to Dandy-Walker malformation
Added comment: Added to panel based on PMID:30327448: Shalata et al., 2019 report 3 fetuses from a family with homozygous variants in EXOC3L2 (missense p.Leu41Gln) and severe forms of Dandy-Walker that were detectable by prenatal ultrasound.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.27 DHCR7 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: DHCR7: PMID:31840946 (Schoner et al., 2020) performed autopsies and DHCR7 gene analyses in 8 fetuses suspected of having SLOS. 5/9 fetuses presented with classic SLOS features including 4 with atrial/atrioventricular septal defects and renal anomalies, and one with additional bilateral renal agenesis and a Dandy-Walker cyst. Two fetuses were mildly affected and two fetuses showed additional holoprosencephaly. DHCR7 variants were confirmed in cases 1-5 and 7.
Fetal anomalies v1.26 POLE Rebecca Foulger changed review comment from: Comment on list classification: Updated rating from Amber to Green: Multiple cases of IUGR from 2 papers (PMID:25948378 and PMID:30503519). Phenotype relevant to panel, and sufficient evidence to support causation.; to: Comment on list classification: Originally added to panel as Amber based on PMID:30503519. Updated rating from Amber to Green with curation of additional paper PMID:25948378 who report a separate individual with IUGR. Phenotype relevant to panel, and sufficient evidence to support causation.
Fetal anomalies v1.26 POLE Rebecca Foulger Deleted their comment
Fetal anomalies v1.22 POLE Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: POLE: PMID:25948378 (Thiffault et al., 2015) report a girl homozygous for a splice variant in POLE1 (c.4444 + 3A > G). Fetal anomalies on the ultrasound included intrauterine growth restriction, short long bones, suspected skull abnormalities nad oligohydamnios.
Fetal anomalies v1.22 POLE Rebecca Foulger Phenotypes for gene: POLE were changed from IUGR; severe growth failure of prenatal onset to IUGR; severe growth failure of prenatal onset; FILS syndrome, 615139; facial dysmorphism, immunodeficiency, livedo, and short stature (FILS)
Fetal anomalies v1.20 POLE Rebecca Foulger gene: POLE was added
gene: POLE was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: POLE was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: POLE were set to 23230001
Phenotypes for gene: POLE were set to IUGR; severe growth failure of prenatal onset
Added comment: Added to panel based on prenatal phenotype reported in PMID:30503519: (Logan et al., 2018) report biallelic variants in POLE in 15 indivs from 12 families (mix of countries). All subjects shared the same intronic variant (c.1686+32C>G) as part of a common haplotype, in combination with different loss-of-function variants in trans. Phenotypically, affected individuals all had IUGR and severe growth failure of prenatal onset.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.14 MYH11 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Set mode of inheritance to BIALLELIC to match papers: compound het and homozygous MYH11 variants associated with MMIH.
Fetal anomalies v1.11 MYL9 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: MYL9: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 29453416; Phenotypes: Megacystis Microcolon Intestinal Hypoperistalsis Syndrome (MMIH); Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v1.11 LMOD1 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: LMOD1: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 28292896; Phenotypes: Megacystis Microcolon Intestinal Hypoperistalsis Syndrome (MMIH); Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v1.11 MYH11 Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: MYH11: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 25407000, 29575632, 31427716; Phenotypes: Megacystis Microcolon Intestinal Hypoperistalsis Syndrome (MMIH); Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v1.11 MYLK Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: MYLK: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 28602422; Phenotypes: Megacystis Microcolon Intestinal Hypoperistalsis Syndrome (MMIH); Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v1.7 PAICS Zornitza Stark gene: PAICS was added
gene: PAICS was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PAICS was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: PAICS were set to 31600779
Phenotypes for gene: PAICS were set to Polyhydramnios; multiple congenital abnormalities
Review for gene: PAICS was set to RED
Added comment: Two sibs from single family reported with homozygous missense variant. Functional data to demonstrate effect on protein function.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v1.6 CEP55 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Added gene to panel as Green: MARCH phenotype is appropriate for fetal panel, and 3 unrelated fetal cases reported in literature. Not yet associated with a disorder in Gene2Phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v1.4 CEP55 Rebecca Foulger changed review comment from: PMID:30622327 (Rawlins et al., 2019) report a novel homozygous founder frameshift variant(p.Ile172Asnfs*17) in CEP55 in 2 siblings presenting with a lethal fetal disorder including cystic dysplastic kidneys. The variant is present at low frequency in the Amish community.; to: PMID:30622327 (Rawlins et al., 2019) report a novel homozygous founder frameshift variant (p.Ile172Asnfs*17) in CEP55 in 2 siblings presenting with a lethal fetal disorder including cystic dysplastic kidneys. The variant is present at low frequency in the Amish community.
Fetal anomalies v1.4 CEP55 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: CEP55: PMID:30622327 (Rawlins et al., 2019) report a novel homozygous founder frameshift variant(p.Ile172Asnfs*17) in CEP55 in 2 siblings presenting with a lethal fetal disorder including cystic dysplastic kidneys. The variant is present at low frequency in the Amish community.
Fetal anomalies v1.4 CEP55 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: CEP55: PMID:28295209. Bondeson et al report a Swedish couple with 2 affected male fetuses homozygous for CEP55 p.Arg86*. Although the phenotype differed between fetuses, both exhibited kidney phenotypes (including renal dysplaisa). Segregation analysis supported the gene:disease association, and Haplotype analysis suggested a founder effect.
Fetal anomalies v1.4 CEP55 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: CEP55: PMID:28264986: Frosk et al, 2017 report a Dutch-German Mennonite family with 3 affected fetuses homozygous for CEP55 nonsense variant p.Ser425* presenting with MIM:236500 including renal dysplasia.
Fetal anomalies v1.4 CEP55 Rebecca Foulger gene: CEP55 was added
gene: CEP55 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Other
Mode of inheritance for gene: CEP55 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: CEP55 were set to 28264986; 28295209
Phenotypes for gene: CEP55 were set to Multinucleated neurons, anhydramnios, renal dysplasia, cerebellar hypoplasia, and hydranencephaly, 236500; lethal CEP55-related syndromes
Added comment: Added to Fetal anomalies panel on advice from Helen Brittain, Genomics England Clinical Team. MARCH phenotype is appropriate for this panel.
Sources: Other
Fetal anomalies v1.3 TUBA8 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: TUBA8: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 19896110, 31481326, 28388629; Phenotypes: Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 8, MIM# 613180; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.3 SMG9 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: SMG9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27018474, 31390136; Phenotypes: Heart and brain malformation syndrome, MIM# 616920; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v1.0 AHCY Zornitza Stark gene: AHCY was added
gene: AHCY was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: AHCY was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: AHCY were set to 30121674; 20852937
Phenotypes for gene: AHCY were set to S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase deficiency
Review for gene: AHCY was set to AMBER
Added comment: Please note recent additional report of this condition presenting prenatally with hydrops.
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.0 ALG9 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ALG9: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26453364, 31420886; Phenotypes: Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Il, MIM#608776; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Fetal anomalies v1.0 ATP1A2 Zornitza Stark gene: ATP1A2 was added
gene: ATP1A2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert list
Mode of inheritance for gene: ATP1A2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: ATP1A2 were set to 30690204
Phenotypes for gene: ATP1A2 were set to hydrops fetalis; microcephaly; arthrogryposis; extensive cortical malformations
Review for gene: ATP1A2 was set to AMBER
gene: ATP1A2 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: Three individuals from two unrelated families reported with balleliic LoF variants in this gene and hydrops/congenital abnormalities. Mouse model is perinatal lethal. This is a distinct phenotype from the mono allelic variants associated with alternating hemiplegia.
Sources: Expert list
Fetal anomalies v1.0 PSAT1 Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PSAT1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25152457; Phenotypes: Neu-Laxova syndrome 2, MIM# 616038; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal; Current diagnostic: yes
Fetal anomalies v0.374 SHOX Eleanor Williams Mode of inheritance for gene: SHOX was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.372 CNOT1 Rebecca Foulger Phenotypes for gene: CNOT1 were changed from pancreatic agenesis and holoprosencephaly syndrome to Holoprosencephaly 12, with or without pancreatic agenesis, 618500
Fetal anomalies v0.371 ADNP Rebecca Foulger changed review comment from: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; to: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Can have congenital heart defects.
Fetal anomalies v0.369 BICD2 Rebecca Foulger Phenotypes for gene: BICD2 were changed from PROXIMAL SPINAL MUSCULAR ATROPHY WITH AUTOSOMAL-DOMINANT INHERITANCE; Spinal muscular atrophy, lower extremity-predominant, 2B, autosomal dominant, 618291; arthrogryposis multiplex congenita (AMC); reduced fetal movements; hydrops fetalis to PROXIMAL SPINAL MUSCULAR ATROPHY WITH AUTOSOMAL-DOMINANT INHERITANCE; Spinal muscular atrophy, lower extremity-predominant, 2B, autosomal dominant, 618291; arthrogryposis multiplex congenita (AMC); reduced fetal movements; hydrops fetalis; Pterygium
Fetal anomalies v0.368 BICD2 Rebecca Foulger Phenotypes for gene: BICD2 were changed from PROXIMAL SPINAL MUSCULAR ATROPHY WITH AUTOSOMAL-DOMINANT INHERITANCE; Spinal muscular atrophy, lower extremity-predominant, 2B, autosomal dominant, 618291 to PROXIMAL SPINAL MUSCULAR ATROPHY WITH AUTOSOMAL-DOMINANT INHERITANCE; Spinal muscular atrophy, lower extremity-predominant, 2B, autosomal dominant, 618291; arthrogryposis multiplex congenita (AMC); reduced fetal movements; hydrops fetalis
Fetal anomalies v0.367 BICD2 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: BICD2: PMID:28635954 (Storbeck et al., 2017) describe 3 individuals of independent families with severe severe arthrogryposis multiplex congenita (AMC), respiratory insufficiency, and early lethality caused by three BICD2 variants (p.Arg694Cys, p.Gln194Arg and p.Cys542Trp, 2 of which are proven to be de novo). They also describe an asymptomatic women with subclinical findings with the previously described p.(Thr703Met) variant.
Fetal anomalies v0.367 BICD2 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: BICD2: PMID:29274205 (Ahmed et al., 2018) report a stillborn female fetus (case 4) with pterygia and arthrogryposis with a heterozygous likely-pathogenic variant in BICD2. Phenotypes included an abnormal fetal position with fixed limbs, hydrops fetalis and polyhydramnios. A heterozygous p.Asn700Lys variant in BICD2 was revealed. However, compound het variants of unknown significance in AGRN were also identified, so the authors can not be certain that BICD2 is the causative variant.
Fetal anomalies v0.367 BICD2 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: BICD2: PMID:27751653 (Ravenscroft et al., 2016) report two unrelated probands (a German male and a boy from a Welsh mother and NZ/European father) that presented in utero with reduced fetal movement. Both cases had arthrogryposis multiplex congenita (AMC) and hypotonia diagnosed at birth. The same missense de novo variant in BICD2 (p.Arg694Cys) was present in both probands.
Fetal anomalies v0.367 BICD2 Rebecca Foulger Mode of pathogenicity for gene: BICD2 was changed from to Other
Fetal anomalies v0.366 BICD2 Rebecca Foulger Phenotypes for gene: BICD2 were changed from PROXIMAL SPINAL MUSCULAR ATROPHY WITH AUTOSOMAL-DOMINANT INHERITANCE to PROXIMAL SPINAL MUSCULAR ATROPHY WITH AUTOSOMAL-DOMINANT INHERITANCE; Spinal muscular atrophy, lower extremity-predominant, 2B, autosomal dominant, 618291
Fetal anomalies v0.363 Rebecca Foulger List of related panels changed from R21 to R21; Fetal anomalies with a likely genetic cause
Fetal anomalies v0.362 KLF1 Rebecca Foulger Phenotypes for gene: KLF1 were changed from ANEMIA, DYSERYTHROPOIETIC CONGENITAL, TYPE IV to ANEMIA, DYSERYTHROPOIETIC CONGENITAL, TYPE IV; Hydrops Fetalis
Fetal anomalies v0.360 KLF1 Rebecca Foulger Mode of pathogenicity for gene: KLF1 was changed from to Other
Fetal anomalies v0.359 KLF1 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Updated MOI from 'Monoallelic' to 'BOTH AD+AR' (after agreement from Rhiannon Mellis, GOSH), to match the MOI on the Fetal hydrops v.1.16 panel. The expanded MOI is based on compound heterozygous cases in PMID:25724378 and PMID:28361594.
Fetal anomalies v0.359 KLF1 Rebecca Foulger Mode of inheritance for gene: KLF1 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.357 CRYBB1 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Although the 'confirmed' disorder in DDG2P has 'monoallelic' inheritance (and 'probable' rating for the biallelic disorders), have kept the MOI as 'both AD and AR' on the fetal panel so all cataract cases are picked up.
Fetal anomalies v0.357 CRYBB1 Rebecca Foulger Mode of inheritance for gene: CRYBB1 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.355 FBN1 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Changed MOI from 'Both AD + AR' to 'MONOALLELIC' only to match current DDG2P Allelic requirement of 'monoallelic' for all confirmed disorders (SHPRINTZEN-GOLDBERG CRANIOSYNOSTOSIS SYNDROME; MARFAN SYNDROME; MASS SYNDROME/OVERLAP CONNECTIVE TISSUE DISEASE).
Fetal anomalies v0.355 FBN1 Rebecca Foulger Mode of inheritance for gene: FBN1 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Fetal anomalies v0.352 SCO2 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: SCO2: PMID:18924171 (Verdijk et al, 2008) report the first prenatal diagnosis of a compound heterozygous SCO2 variant in the literature. The sibling died of fatal infantile cardioencephalomyopathy.
Fetal anomalies v0.350 SIK3 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Added SIK3 to panel as a Green gene following communication with Rhiannon Mellis. A mouse model (PMID:22318228) provides additional support: mice show skeletal anomalies (plus dwarfism postnatally).
Fetal anomalies v0.349 SIK3 Rebecca Foulger gene: SIK3 was added
gene: SIK3 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Other
Mode of inheritance for gene: SIK3 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: SIK3 were set to 30232230; 22318228
Phenotypes for gene: SIK3 were set to ?Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Krakow type, 618162
Added comment: Added to panel as suggested by Rhinannon Mellis. One pair of siblings with spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia reported in PMID:30232230 (Csukasi et al., 2018) plus one clinical case of suspected skeletal dysplasia prenatally.
Sources: Other
Fetal anomalies v0.348 GLA Rebecca Foulger changed review comment from: Added GLA to panel based on Green rating on Fetal hydrops panel V1.16, following email communication from Dominic McMullan (West Midlands, Oxford and Wessex GLH).
Sources: Other; to: Added GLA to panel as a Green gene based on Green rating on Fetal hydrops panel V1.16, following email communication from Dominic McMullan (West Midlands, Oxford and Wessex GLH).
Sources: Other
Fetal anomalies v0.347 GLA Rebecca Foulger gene: GLA was added
gene: GLA was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Other
Mode of inheritance for gene: GLA was set to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Phenotypes for gene: GLA were set to Fabry disease, 301500
Added comment: Added GLA to panel based on Green rating on Fetal hydrops panel V1.16, following email communication from Dominic McMullan (West Midlands, Oxford and Wessex GLH).
Sources: Other
Fetal anomalies v0.346 BICD2 Suzanne Drury reviewed gene: BICD2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 27751653, 29274205, 28635954; Phenotypes: HP:0002804, HP:0001059; Mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v0.346 AMER1 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Changed MOI from Monoallelic to X-linked dominant to match other PanelApp panels. Although the Gene2Phenotype inheritance is currently listed as monoallelic, AMER1 is an X-linked gene.
Fetal anomalies v0.346 AMER1 Rebecca Foulger Mode of inheritance for gene: AMER1 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Fetal anomalies v0.345 FAM58A Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Changed MOI from MONOALLELIC to X-linked dominant. Although monoallelic inheritance is currently listed in DDG2P for STAR SYNDROME, FAM58A (CCNQ) is an X-linked gene.
Fetal anomalies v0.345 FAM58A Rebecca Foulger Mode of inheritance for gene: FAM58A was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Fetal anomalies v0.344 NMNAT2 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: NMNAT2 was added to the Fetal anomalies panel and rated Green by Michael Coleman (University of Cambridge). Not yet associated with a disorder in OMIM or Gene2Phenotype. Currently 2 fetal siblings (1 case) in PMID:31136762 and a mouse model. Rated as Amber awaiting clinical feedback and further cases.
Fetal anomalies v0.343 NMNAT2 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: NMNAT2: PMID:31132363, Huppke et al., 2019 report a homozygous missense variant (c.281C>T (T94M) in NMNAT2 in 2 siblings with childhood onset polyneuropathy with erythromelalgia: symptoms were first seen age 4.
Fetal anomalies v0.342 ANAPC1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: ANAPC1: Added ANAPC1 to the Fetal anomalies panel and rated Green on approval from Anna de Burca and Richard Scott (Genomics England Clinical team). Note yet associated with a disorder in OMIM but evidence comes from PMID:31303264 (Ajeawung et al., 2019) where they report 10 individuals (7 families including 3 families of Amish ancestry) with Rothmund-Thomson Syndrome Type 1 and biallelic variants in ANAPC1. Phenotype includes skeletal abnormalities and short stature. All individuals carried an intronic splicing variant (NM_022662.3:c.2705−198C>T): in 3 Amish families plus individual 4, this intronic variant was found in a homozygous state. In the remaining families, the intronic variant was found in trans with one of three other LOF variants. Therefore sufficient cases to support a Green rating plus fetally-relevant phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v0.342 ANAPC1 Rebecca Foulger reviewed gene: ANAPC1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Fetal anomalies v0.342 ANAPC1 Rebecca Foulger gene: ANAPC1 was added
gene: ANAPC1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review Green,DD-Gene2Phenotype
Mode of inheritance for gene: ANAPC1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: ANAPC1 were set to 31303264
Phenotypes for gene: ANAPC1 were set to Rothmund-Thomson Syndrome Type 1
Fetal anomalies v0.341 NMNAT2 Michael Coleman gene: NMNAT2 was added
gene: NMNAT2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Research
Mode of inheritance for gene: NMNAT2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: NMNAT2 were set to PMID: 31136762
Phenotypes for gene: NMNAT2 were set to hydrops fetalis; cystic hygroma; bilateral hypoplastic lungs; hydrocephalus; hypoplastic cerebellum; severely reduced skeletal muscle mass or absence; flexion contractures of all extremities; micrognathia; cleft palate; hydropic placenta
Penetrance for gene: NMNAT2 were set to Complete
Review for gene: NMNAT2 was set to GREEN
Added comment: Closely related phenotype in homozygous null mouse (PMID 23946398)
Sources: Research
Fetal anomalies v0.340 GJB2 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Demoted GJB2 from Green to Red as requested by Anna de Burca. See Anna's review (9 September 2019)- the digit phenotype is unlikely to be detected on fetal ultrasound.
Fetal anomalies v0.339 GJB2 Anna de Burca reviewed gene: GJB2: Rating: ; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24346921; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Fetal anomalies v0.339 DARS Louise Daugherty Deleted their comment
Fetal anomalies v0.339 SLC35A2 Rebecca Foulger Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC35A2 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Fetal anomalies v0.338 SLC35A2 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Gene2Phenotype currently records a 'monoallelic' MOI for SLC35A2 for 'CONGENITAL DISORDER OF GLYCOSYLATION'. Changed MOI from 'monoallelic' to 'XLD' because SLC35A2 is on the X-chromosome.
Fetal anomalies v0.337 TGFB1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TGFB1: Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.337 TERT Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TERT: Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.337 SASS6 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Updated rating from Red to Amber to match 'possible' Disease confidence rating in PAGE Additional genes list. Note that SASS6 is not currently associated with a disorder in Gene2Phenotype. Associated with OMIM disorder: ?Microcephaly 14, primary, autosomal recessive, 616402' based on 1 reported family.
Fetal anomalies v0.335 AUTS2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: AUTS2: Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.334 PKD1 Rebecca Foulger Mode of inheritance for gene: PKD1 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.333 SMARCAL1 Rebecca Foulger changed review comment from: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SMARCAL1 gene rating from Green to Red.; to: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: IUGR can present but is not severe. Action taken: Demoted SMARCAL1 gene rating from Green to Red.
Fetal anomalies v0.333 VPS13B Rebecca Foulger changed review comment from: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: As RM notes: Cerebellar hypoplasia has definitely been reported as a possible feature (PMID:20683995) and that could be detectable prenatally: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; to: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: RM notes that Cerebellar hypoplasia has definitely been reported as a possible feature (PMID:20683995) and that could be detectable prenatally: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v0.333 VPS13B Rebecca Foulger changed review comment from: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Cerebellar hypoplasia has definitely been reported as a possible feature (PMID:20683995) and that could be detectable prenatally: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; to: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: As RM notes: Cerebellar hypoplasia has definitely been reported as a possible feature (PMID:20683995) and that could be detectable prenatally: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v0.332 VPS13B Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: VPS13B: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Cerebellar hypoplasia has definitely been reported as a possible feature (PMID:20683995) and that could be detectable prenatally: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v0.329 PDHA1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: PDHA1: Kept rating of PDHA1 as Green based on Green review by Anna de Burca, and agreement with Richard Scott from the Genomics England Clinical team.
Fetal anomalies v0.329 PTEN Rebecca Foulger changed review comment from: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: No structural features. Demote from Green to Red. ; to: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Hydrocephalus is very unusual, and PTEN is on the Hydrocephalus panel because of the macrocephaly phenotype. Demote from Green to Red.
Fetal anomalies v0.328 SLC4A4 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: SLC4A4: SLC4A4 was re-reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England clinical team) to determine if patients presented with cataracts. Anna notes that there aren’t very many published cases and not all had cataracts. Of those that did, PMID:16636648 cataracts were definitely not congenital and in PMID:11131345 they were only picked up at 4 years so probably not congenital either. Therefore appropriate to remain Red.
Fetal anomalies v0.328 VDR Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Demoted rating from Green to Amber following discussions with Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team) and Rhiannon Mellis (Great Ormond Street). As Anna and Rhiannon note: rickets due to VDR could theoretically present in a fetus of a homozygous mother, as Melita suggested, but it would actually be caused by the mother’s vitamin D status irrespective of the baby’s genotype. Therefore, rather than performing a fetal exome, it would be better investigating the mother, who would have clinical signs and biochemical abnormalities in her own right.
Fetal anomalies v0.327 VDR Rebecca Foulger changed review comment from: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England clinical team) and Melita Irving. Melita reports that difficult to determine if skeletal features present antenatally as often mother has vitamin D deficiency too, so on balance probably should be Green.; to: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England clinical team) and Melita Irving. Melita reports that difficult to determine if skeletal features present antenatally as often mother has vitamin D deficiency too.
Fetal anomalies v0.326 TRPV6 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Added to panel as Amber based on 'probable' Disease confidence in DDG2P for Transient Neonatal Hyperparathyroidism. Upgraded to Green on advice from Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical team) and Rhiannon Mellis (Great Ormond Street Hospital). They note that anomalies may be detected on third trimester scans but actually have a better prognosis in the long term so important diagnostically, and a differential diagnosis for Osteogenesis imperfecta. Plus Helen Brittain (Genomics England Clinical team) has reviewed on TRPV6 on the Skeletal dysplasia panel and notes: "6 unrelated children with skeletal abnormalities detected in the third trimester of pregnancy, who presented at birth with elevated serum PTH and alkaline phosphatase activity, with normal or low ionized calcium. Skeletal anomalies included generalized osteopenia, narrow chest, short ribs with multiple healing fractures, and bowing or fractures of long bones". Therefore sufficient cases and relevant phenotype for inclusion on the Fetal anomalies panel.
Fetal anomalies v0.324 TRPV6 Rebecca Foulger gene: TRPV6 was added
gene: TRPV6 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: TRPV6 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: TRPV6 were set to 29861107
Phenotypes for gene: TRPV6 were set to Transient Neonatal Hyperparathyroidism; Hyperparathyroidism, transient neonatal, 618188
Review for gene: TRPV6 was set to AMBER
Added comment: New gene:disorder association added to DDG2P in March 2019: Transient Neonatal Hyperparathyroidism. DDG2P Disease confidence: probable. DDG2P mode of pathogenicity/mutation consequence: loss of function. DDG2P mode of inheritance: biallelic.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v0.321 SETD5 Anna de Burca Added comment: Comment on list classification: Promoted to Green based on July 19th review.
Fetal anomalies v0.320 VDR Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: VDR: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England clinical team) and Melita Irving. Melita reports that difficult to determine if skeletal features present antenatally as often mother has vitamin D deficiency too, so on balance probably should be Green.
Fetal anomalies v0.319 TERT Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: TERT: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England clinical team) and Melita Irving. Melita couldn't see any reason for inclusion on this panel, so have demoted rating from Green to Red.
Fetal anomalies v0.318 TGFB1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: TGFB1: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England clinical team) and Melita Irving. Melita said seemed unlikely to present in a fetus so demoted rating from Green to Red.
Fetal anomalies v0.318 TUBB2A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TUBB2A: Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.318 SOX9 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SOX9: Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.318 ROBO1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ROBO1: Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.318 RIT1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RIT1: Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.318 RIPK4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RIPK4: Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.318 PTPN11 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PTPN11: Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.318 POMK Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: POMK: Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.318 PIK3R2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PIK3R2: Changed rating: GREEN; Changed phenotypes: Megalencephaly, neuronal migrational anomaly, congenital heart defect, heterotopias
Fetal anomalies v0.318 PIK3CA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PIK3CA: Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.318 L1CAM Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: L1CAM: Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.318 KIAA1109 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KIAA1109: Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.318 IARS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: IARS: Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.318 HRAS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HRAS: Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.318 HNRNPK Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HNRNPK: Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.318 FOXP3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FOXP3: Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.318 FGFR2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FGFR2: Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.318 FANCB Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FANCB: Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.318 CYP11A1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CYP11A1: Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.318 ARL13B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ARL13B: Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.318 AMER1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: AMER1: Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.318 ADAMTS17 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ADAMTS17: Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.318 BBS4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: BBS4: Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.318 MYH10 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: MYH10 is listed in DDG2P with a 'possible' Disease confidence rating and a monoallelic mode of inheritance/allelic requirement. Mutation consequence summary/MOP: loss of function.
Fetal anomalies v0.311 DOK7 Rebecca Foulger changed review comment from: This gene was added to the panel following review by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team) and a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 with Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Rate Green because of finding in Normand et al., 2018 (PMID:30266093) plus additional case. Anna de Burca notes that DOK7 is Green on the Arthrogryposis panel - there seems to be quite variable severity but at least one case of arthrogryposis has been reported, so 2 cases if Normand et al included (doesnt decribe phenotype).; to: This gene was added to the panel following review by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team) and a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 with Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Rate Green because of finding in Normand et al., 2018 (PMID:30266093) plus additional case. Anna de Burca notes that DOK7 is Green on the Arthrogryposis panel - there seems to be quite variable severity but at least one case of arthrogryposis has been reported, so 2 cases if Normand et al included (doesn't describe phenotype).
Fetal anomalies v0.311 GATA2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GATA2: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team) and Sahar Mansour. Outcome of review: Sahar has seen hydrops in Emberger syndrome - Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 MSH2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MSH2: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Rate all Lynch syndrome genes as Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 MSH6 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MSH6: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Rate all Lynch syndrome genes as Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 MLH1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MLH1: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Rate all Lynch syndrome genes as Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 ABCD4 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: ABCD4: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Rate as Green all genes associated with cobalamin metabolism which have a perinatal phenotype listed in PMID:20301503 (Table 4). Although ABCD4 (CblJ complementation group) is associated with congenital heart disease in PMID:20301503, the Disease confidence rating in Gene2Phenotype is 'probable' with two compound het cases listed in OMIM. Therefore kept rating as Amber awaiting further evidence.
Fetal anomalies v0.311 PTEN Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PTEN: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: No structural features. Demote from Green to Red. ; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 ANO5 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ANO5: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team) and Melita Irving. Outcome of review: gnathodiaphyseal dysplasia seemed unlikely to present in a fetus, therefore Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 RET Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RET: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team) and Moin Saleem (University of Bristol). Outcome of review: Rate as Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 ABCC8 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ABCC8: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team) and Karen Temple. Outcome of review: Growth restriction is less marked but queried whether hyperinsulinaemia might cause features that would be picked up on scan. Rate as Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 MRPS22 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MRPS22: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team). Outcome of review: Yates et al study (PMID:28425981) pulled out a pathogenic variant in MRPS22 in a deceased fetal case with Hydrops, CNS malformations and cardiomyopathy picked up on U/S scan. Additional info from OMIM: A boy with oxidative phosphorylation defect in PMID:21189481 who had microcephaly, dysmorphic features etc at birth. 3 siblings in PMID:17873122. Therefore if include Yates et al, there are 3 cases. ; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 17873122, 21189481
Fetal anomalies v0.311 SCN2A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SCN2A: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team). Outcome of review: 2 reports of cortical malformations, one with ventriculomegaly: PMID:31204721,28254201. no reports of arthrogryposis. Plus finding in Petrovski et al., 2019 (PMID:30712878).; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 31204721, 28254201
Fetal anomalies v0.311 RAC1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RAC1: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team) and a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 with Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Rate Green because of finding in Petrovski et al., 2018 (PMID:30712878) plus additional case: Anna de Burca notes: Petrovski case had Dandy-Walker malformation and IUGR. 2 other reported cases: cerebellar anomalies and 2 different cases in same paper had signficant macrocephaly. Therefore 3 cases with structural brain anomalies if Petrovski included.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 MYH10 Rebecca Foulger reviewed gene: MYH10: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v0.311 NDUFAF5 Rebecca Foulger reviewed gene: NDUFAF5: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 18940309, 21620786, 30266093; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v0.311 INTU Rebecca Foulger reviewed gene: INTU: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 28289185, 29451301; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v0.311 FRMD4A Rebecca Foulger reviewed gene: FRMD4A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 25388005, 30214071; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v0.311 EIF2B2 Rebecca Foulger reviewed gene: EIF2B2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 28597716; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v0.311 DOK7 Rebecca Foulger reviewed gene: DOK7: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v0.311 ACTA1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ACTA1: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team) and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Rate Green because of finding in Normand et al., 2018 (PMID:30266093) plus additional case: Normand doesn't give any details of the clinical presentation. OMIM says the 'severe form' is associated with arthrogryposis. PMID:2724277 describes brothers with a heterozygous variant who presented antenatally with severe polyhydramnios and reduced fetal movements, postnatally were found to have arthrogryoposis. Parents were second cousins so might have been a missed second variant. PMID:11333380 reports 5 cases with heterozygous variants, some of which were born with severe hypotonia although the only antenatal feature was reduced fetal movements. Rate as Green for AD and AR as evident clinical variability.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 2724277, 11333380
Fetal anomalies v0.311 TCTN2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TCTN2: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team) and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019. Outcome of review: Rate Green because of diagnostic finding in PAGE study (PMID:30712880) plus additional case. There are 3 reported unrelated families with Joubert syndrome and 3 with Meckel syndrome (all homozygous variants in consanguineous families: PMIDs 21565611, 25118024, 21462283). PMID:25118024 comments that all cases have cerebellar vermis hypoplasia.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 21565611, 25118024 & 21462283
Fetal anomalies v0.311 BCL9L Rebecca Foulger reviewed gene: BCL9L: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 23035047; Phenotypes: Heterotaxy; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.311 BRAT1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: BRAT1: Added comment: Upgraded from Amber to Green following advice from Anna de Burca (Genomics England clinical team). Probable rating in Gene2Phenotype for 'Rigidity and multifocal seizure syndrome, lethal neonatal' but sufficient cases in OMIM for inclusion. (e.g. Saunders et al., 2012, PMID:23035047). Although the main phenotypes are neurological, there are some structural features in some patients.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 23035047
Fetal anomalies v0.311 CNOT1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CNOT1: Added comment: Upgraded from Amber to Green following advice from Anna de Burca (Genomics England clinical team) and a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019. Phenotypes are relevant to this panel (holoprosencephaly and pancreatic agenesis), sufficient cases (4/5), although phenotype may be variant-specific.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 SBDS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SBDS: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team). Outcome of review: Shwachman-Diamond syndrome: skeletal defects usually develop within first 2 years but PMID:23254443 reports a case with prenatal onset of short limbs. Therefore Green rating is appropriate.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 23254443
Fetal anomalies v0.311 TCF20 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TCF20: Added comment: As agreed with Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical team): Keep TCF20 as Amber: the structural phenotypes are variable (and largely mild). All individuals have ID/DD but the accompanying dysmorphic features are inconsistent, and the authors suggest additional genes may be responsible/modifying- some of the patients had variants in additional genes (or the phenotypes might be very very rare).; Changed publications: 30739909, 30819258
Fetal anomalies v0.311 KMT2E Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KMT2E: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team). Outcome of review: Rate KMT2E as Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 DDHD2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DDHD2: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team). Outcome of review: Rate DDHD2 as Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 NAGLU Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: NAGLU: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team) and Kate Tatton-Brown. Outcome of review: Hydrops is not a typical feature in MPS type III, and therefore Amber rating is appropriate.
Fetal anomalies v0.311 MANBA Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: MANBA: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team) under the category of storage disorders. Outcome of review: Rate as Amber- Single case report of neonatal onset seizures & development of hydrocephalus; most cases present later.
Fetal anomalies v0.311 MAN2B1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MAN2B1: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team) under the category of storage disorders. Outcome of review: Rate as Red- not structural phenotype.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 MAN1B1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: MAN1B1: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team) under the category of storage disorders. Outcome of review: Rate as Amber- mild dysmorphic phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v0.311 IDUA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: IDUA: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team) under the category of storage disorders. Outcome of review: Rate as Green-Umbilical hernia, may cause hydrops.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 GM2A Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: GM2A: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team) under the category of storage disorders. Outcome of review: Rate as Amber- neurological phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v0.311 GAA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GAA: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team) under the category of storage disorders. Outcome of review: Rate as Green-PMID:28657663 has prenatal onset of cardiomyopathy.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 28657663
Fetal anomalies v0.311 FUCA1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: FUCA1: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team) under the category of storage disorders. Outcome of review: Rate as Amber- no reports of presenting fetally.
Fetal anomalies v0.311 SUMF1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SUMF1: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team) under the category of storage disorders. Outcome of review: Rate as Green- Severe form has IUGR & micrognathia.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 SGSH Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: SGSH: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team) under the category of storage disorders. Outcome of review: Rate as Amber- no reports of presenting fetally.
Fetal anomalies v0.311 TTC19 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TTC19: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 TMEM70 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TMEM70: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED; Changed publications: 18953340
Fetal anomalies v0.311 TMEM126B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TMEM126B: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 TK2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TK2: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 SURF1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SURF1: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 SLC25A26 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC25A26: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 SDHAF1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SDHAF1: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 SDHA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SDHA: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 SCO2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SCO2: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Mitochondrial disorder, and PMID:15210538 show early onset cardiomyopathy and two pregnancy losses.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 15210538
Fetal anomalies v0.311 SCO1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SCO1: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 POLG Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: POLG: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 PNPT1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PNPT1: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 PDSS2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PDSS2: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 PDHX Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PDHX: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 PC Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PC: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 NFU1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NFU1: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 NDUFV1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NDUFV1: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 NDUFS8 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NDUFS8: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 NDUFS7 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NDUFS7: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 NDUFS4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NDUFS4: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 NDUFS1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NDUFS1: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 NDUFA1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NDUFA1: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 MT-TP Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MT-TP: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 MPV17 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MPV17: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 LRPPRC Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: LRPPRC: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 FARS2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FARS2: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 DLD Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DLD: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 COX6B1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COX6B1: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 COX15 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COX15: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 COX10 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COX10: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 COQ8A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COQ8A: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.311 COQ2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COQ2: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Presentation of mitochondrial disorders can be variable, and most aren't obvious at birth. Therefore exclude unless the gene has been directly associated with a fetal presentation.; Changed rating: RED; Changed publications: 23816342
Fetal anomalies v0.311 BCS1L Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: BCS1L: Added comment: This gene was reviewed by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Mitochondrial disorder, and severe IUGR in GRACILE syndrome (MIM: 603358).; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed phenotypes: GRACILE syndrome, 603358
Fetal anomalies v0.311 SLC39A13 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: SLC39A13: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: spondylodysplastic EDS phenotype. Keep SLC39A13 gene rating as Red.
Fetal anomalies v0.311 SMAD3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SMAD3: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Include SMAD3 as Green to be consistent with including TGFBR1. Therefore promote from Red to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 CYP1B1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CYP1B1: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Although we wouldn't include Peters anomaly alone on the panel, you can get cataracts with Peters anomaly and therefore include PAX6 and CYP1B1 on this basis.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 SCN4A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SCN4A: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Green on arthrogryposis panel, and phenotypes include polyhydramnios, arthrogryposis (variable penetrance). Therefore promote from Red to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 DNMT3A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DNMT3A: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: ASD, umbilical hernia, overgrowth. Therefore promote from Red to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 NDP Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NDP: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Include on basis of PMID:30125416 (Prenatal diagnosis of Norrie disease based on ultrasound findings): Dubcus et al., 2018 describe a case of Norrie disease diagnosed based on ocular defects in the fetus on an ultrasound scan at 31+5 weeks gestation, and confirmed by identification of a de novo c.38T>C variant (p.Leu13Pro) in NDP. The authors say that this is the first case in which Norrie disease was diagnosed based on prenatal imaging only.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 30125416
Fetal anomalies v0.311 SMPD1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SMPD1: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team). Outcome of review: Green on the Fetal hydrops panel. Promote to Green on the Fetal anomalies panel. Mentioned in review of causes of Non immune hydrops.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 NPHP4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NPHP4: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Phenotype includes hyperechoic kidneys. Therefore promote from Red to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 DPAGT1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DPAGT1: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Phenotype includes cataract, microcephaly, arthrogryposis. Therefore promote DPAGT1 from Red to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 FKTN Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FKTN: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: muscle-eye-brain disease: include FKTN for consistency. Therefore promote from Red to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 HGSNAT Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HGSNAT: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team) and Kate Tatton-Brown. Outcome of review: Hydrops is not a typical feature in MPS type III, and therefore Amber rating is appropriate.; Changed rating: AMBER
Fetal anomalies v0.311 PMS2 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: PMS2: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Rate all Lynch syndrome genes as Red.
Fetal anomalies v0.311 MMACHC Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MMACHC: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Rate as Green all genes associated with cobalamin metabolism which have a perinatal phenotype listed in PMID:20301503 (Table 4).; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 20301503
Fetal anomalies v0.311 LMBRD1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: LMBRD1: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Rate as Green all genes associated with cobalamin metabolism which have a perinatal phenotype listed in PMID:20301503 (Table 4). Plus Anna de Burca notes that in PMID:19136951: 4/12 cases had congenital heart disease.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 20301503, 19136951
Fetal anomalies v0.311 MMADHC Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MMADHC: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Rate as Green all genes associated with cobalamin metabolism which have a perinatal phenotype listed in PMID:20301503 (Hydrocephalus- Table 4).; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 20301503
Fetal anomalies v0.311 HCFC1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HCFC1: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Rate as Green all genes associated with cobalamin metabolism which have a perinatal phenotype listed in PMID:20301503 (Table 4).; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 20301503
Fetal anomalies v0.311 SETD5 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SETD5: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Although the micrognathia associated with SETD5 variants is not severe, there are quite a few reports of congenital heart defects and a few other structural phenotypes including 2 unrelated families with polydactyly. Therefore promote from Red to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 28881385, 27375234
Fetal anomalies v0.311 GALC Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GALC: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team). GALC falls into the early onset leukodystrophy category and should be included as Green on the basis of the possibility that something which could present at 3 months could conceivably present at -3 months.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 ROGDI Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ROGDI: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: May include structural features. Therefore promote from Red to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 DNMT3B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DNMT3B: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Phenotypes include micrognathia and microcephaly. Therefore upgrade DNMT3B from Red to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 TUBB4A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TUBB4A: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Infantile onset hypomyelination with atrophy of basal ganglia & cerebellum- promote from Red to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 FTL Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FTL: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team) and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Phenotype can include congenital cataracts. Therefore FTL was upgraded from Red to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 GCDH Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GCDH: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team). Outcome of review: Phenotypes include macrocephaly, structural brain- usually present with metabolic crises. Therefore upgrade from Red to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 GALK1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GALK1: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Phenotype includes cataracts. Therefore GALK1 was upgraded from Red to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 FH Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FH: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Discussions and outcome of review: FH is biallelic for 'Fumarase deficiency', and monoallelic for 'Leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer'. Fumarase deficiency can sometimes have prenatal onset: polyhydramnios & brain malformations. Include for biallelic inheritance only to avoid risk of incidental cancer finding. Therefore FH was upgraded from Red to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.311 GALE Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GALE: Added comment: This gene was reviewed at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Phenotype includes cataracts. Although unclear if cataracts are congenital, include on panel. Therefore GALE was upgraded from Red to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 TBCE Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TBCE: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Promote TBCE from Amber to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 WRAP53 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: WRAP53: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Although there is no molecular diagnosis, the phenotype includes hydrops/IUGR. Therefore include on the panel as Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 LAMP2 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: LAMP2: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Edward Blair (Oxford) confirmed that LAMP2 should remain as Red: cardiomyopathy not detected in utero.
Fetal anomalies v0.311 FOXG1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FOXG1: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: May include structural features. Therefore promote from Red to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 PAX8 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PAX8: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Although there is no molecular diagnosis, the phenotype includes hydrops/IUGR. Therefore include on the panel as Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 UROS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: UROS: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: macroglossia, umbilical hernia. Therefore promote from Red to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 PAX6 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PAX6: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Although we wouldn't include Peters anomaly alone on the panel, you can get cataracts with Peters anomaly and therefore include PAX6 and CYP1B1 on this basis.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 BFSP2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: BFSP2: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Can be associated with congenital cataract- promote from Red to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 HDAC4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HDAC4: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Keep rating as Red.; Changed publications: 24715439, 23188045
Fetal anomalies v0.311 POLR3B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: POLR3B: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Early childhood onset leukodystrophy- promote from Red to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.311 SLC25A38 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC25A38: Added comment: This gene was re-reviewed in a consistency check by Anna de Burca (Genomics England Clinical Team), and at a Fetal Working Group call on July 19th 2019 by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott, Rhiannon Mellis, Rebecca Foulger and Ellen McDonagh. Outcome of review: Although there is no molecular diagnosis, the phenotype includes hydrops/IUGR. Therefore include on the panel as Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.310 INTU Rebecca Foulger gene: INTU was added
gene: INTU was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review Green,Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: INTU was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: INTU were set to 28289185; 30266093; 29451301
Phenotypes for gene: INTU were set to ?Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 20 with polydactyly, 617925
Fetal anomalies v0.310 FRMD4A Rebecca Foulger gene: FRMD4A was added
gene: FRMD4A was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review Green,Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: FRMD4A was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: FRMD4A were set to 30266093; 25388005; 30214071
Phenotypes for gene: FRMD4A were set to ?Corpus callosum, agenesis of, with facial anomalies and cerebellar ataxia, 616819
Fetal anomalies v0.310 EIF2B2 Rebecca Foulger gene: EIF2B2 was added
gene: EIF2B2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review Green,Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: EIF2B2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: EIF2B2 were set to 30266093; 28597716
Phenotypes for gene: EIF2B2 were set to Leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter, 603896
Fetal anomalies v0.310 DOK7 Rebecca Foulger gene: DOK7 was added
gene: DOK7 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review Green,Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: DOK7 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: DOK7 were set to 30266093
Phenotypes for gene: DOK7 were set to ?Fetal akinesia deformation sequence 3, 618389; Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 10, 254300
Fetal anomalies v0.309 ALPL Rebecca Foulger Deleted their comment
Fetal anomalies v0.309 ALPL Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Changed MOI from BIALLELIC to 'BOTH monoallelic and biallelic' following advice by Anna de Burca (Genomics England clinical team). AD variant reported in Chandler et al (PMID:29595812) for Hypophosphatasia phenotype. OMIM lists AR inheritance for Hypophosphatasia, infantile/Hypophosphatasia, childhood. And AD/AR for Hypophosphatasia, adult and Odontohypophosphatasia.
Fetal anomalies v0.309 ALPL Rebecca Foulger Mode of inheritance for gene: ALPL was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.308 ALPL Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Changed MOI from BIALLELIC to 'BOTH monoallelic and biallelic' following advice by Anna de Burca (Genomics England clinical team). AD variant reported in Chandler et al (PMID:29595812) for Hypophosphatasia phenotype. OMIM lists AR inheritance for Hypophosphatasia, infantile/Hypophosphatasia, childhood. And AD/AR for Hypophosphatasia, adult and Odontohypophosphatasia.
Fetal anomalies v0.308 ALPL Rebecca Foulger Mode of inheritance for gene: ALPL was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.307 ACTA1 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Changed MOI from BIALLELIC to 'BOTH monoallelic and biallelic' following review from Anna de Burca.
Fetal anomalies v0.307 ACTA1 Rebecca Foulger Mode of inheritance for gene: ACTA1 was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.305 NDP Rhiannon Mellis reviewed gene: NDP: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: 30125416; Phenotypes: Norrie disease; Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v0.305 BRCA2 Lyn Chitty reviewed gene: BRCA2: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Fanconi anemia; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.304 IARS Rebecca Foulger Phenotypes for gene: IARS were changed from Growth Retardation with Prenatal Onset, Intellectual Disability, Muscular Hypotonia, and Infantile Hepatopathy to Growth retardation, impaired intellectual development, hypotonia, and hepatopathy, 617093
Fetal anomalies v0.302 IARS Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Promoted IARS from Amber to Green on advice from Genomics England clinical team. Although the DD-G2P Disease confidence rating is 'probable' for 'Growth Retardation with Prenatal Onset, Intellectual Disability, Muscular Hypotonia, and Infantile Hepatopathy', there are sufficient cases from the literature to support Green rating. As reviewed by Louise Daugherty on the 'Intellectual disability' panel: Kopajtich et al., 2016 PMID:27426735 reported 3 unrelated patients with a multisystem disorder characterized by intrauterine and postnatal growth retardation, including small head circumference (-3 to -5 SD), hypotonia and delayed psychomotor development with variable severity of intellectual disability.
Fetal anomalies v0.300 MYO7A Rebecca Foulger changed review comment from: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Nothing structural that would present in a fetus. Action taken: Demoted KIT gene rating from Amber to Red.; to: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Nothing structural that would present in a fetus. Action taken: Demoted MYO7A gene rating from Amber to Red.
Fetal anomalies v0.298 GBE1 Anna de Burca reviewed gene: GBE1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 21620786; Phenotypes: Fetal akinesia deformation sequence; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.298 COQ4 Anna de Burca reviewed gene: COQ4: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 25658047; Phenotypes: COENZYME Q10 DEFICIENCY, PRIMARY; Mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.298 DOLK Rebecca Foulger Mode of pathogenicity for gene: DOLK was changed from to Other
Fetal anomalies v0.296 PDHB Anna de Burca gene: PDHB was added
gene: PDHB was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PDHB was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: PDHB were set to 26865159
Phenotypes for gene: PDHB were set to Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1-beta deficiency
Review for gene: PDHB was set to AMBER
Added comment: PMID:26865159 reports a fetus with homozygous variants in PDHB where there was antenatal presentation of pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency associated with craniofacial features and structural neurological defects.
Sources: Literature
Fetal anomalies v0.295 PDHA1 Anna de Burca reviewed gene: PDHA1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 26865159; Phenotypes: Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1-alpha deficiency; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Fetal anomalies v0.294 KIAA1109 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of pathogenicity: The Mode of pathogenicity recorded in Gene2Phenotype for the disorder 'Brain atrophy, Dandy Walker and Contractures' is: All missense/in frame. However, as summarised in PMID:29290337 (Gueneau et al., 2018),
case subjects compatible with life carry missense variants but many of the more severely affected cases harbor homozygous or compound het truncating alleles. Therefore changed the Mode of pathogenicity back to default so LOF variants are captured.
Fetal anomalies v0.294 KIAA1109 Rebecca Foulger Mode of pathogenicity for gene: KIAA1109 was changed from Other to None
Fetal anomalies v0.293 KIAA1109 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Updated rating from Amber to Green after agreement from Anna de Burca (Genomics England clinical team). KIAA1109 is Green on the 'Hydrocephalus' and 'Arthrogryposis' panels. Sufficient cases in OMIM to support association with Alkuraya-Kucinskas syndrome (MIM:617822) which includes arthrogryposis and brain abnormalities: severe cases are incompatible with life. Multiple ultrasounds abnormalities reported in PMIDs 30485398 and 29290337.
Fetal anomalies v0.290 KIAA1109 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: KIAA1109: PMID:30485398: Filatova et al. 2019 report a Russian family with fetal anomalies detected upon ultrasound scans of three pregnancies. The first pregnancy resulted in a miscarriage. The second and third pregnancies were terminated because of ultrasound fetal abnormalities. In the third pregnancy, anomalies included bilateral ventriculomegaly, arthrogryposis (radial clubhand, bilateral clubfoot, flexed deformity of hip, knee and ankle joints), bilateral pyelectasis, increased thickness of the nuchal‐fold, hypoplastic and low set ears- Sanger sequencing revealed that the polymalformative fetus had compound heterozygous KIAA1109 variants. One of the dichorionic twins in the 4th pregnancy had similar phenotype and biallelic KIAA1109 variants (the healthy twin had only one variant c.1932‐3A>G).
Fetal anomalies v0.290 KIAA1109 Rebecca Foulger Mode of pathogenicity for gene: KIAA1109 was changed from to Other
Fetal anomalies v0.288 TCF20 Eleanor Williams Phenotypes for gene: TCF20 were changed from TCF20 syndrome to TCF20 syndrome; Developmental delay with variable intellectual impairment and behavioral abnormalities 618430
Fetal anomalies v0.287 PKD1 Eleanor Williams Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: updating MOI as biallelic cases have a more severe form of the disease
Fetal anomalies v0.287 PKD1 Eleanor Williams Mode of inheritance for gene: PKD1 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.284 CNOT1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: CNOT1: Keep as amber and added watchlist tag on advice from Helen Brittain (Genomics England Clinical Fellow);this might be a specific variant-related phenotype, and there is insufficient evidence for the gene in general at present.
Fetal anomalies v0.284 HNRNPK Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment when marking as ready: Anna de Burca (Genomics England clinical team) confirmed that Green rating was correct for HNRNPK.
Fetal anomalies v0.284 MYRF Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Updated rating from Grey to Green. MYRF gene was added to the panel and reviewed by Julia Baptista. Sufficient cases to support MYRF variants causing Cardiac-urogenital syndrome (MIM:618280) from Pinz et al 2018 (PMID:29446546), Chitayat et al., (PMID:30070761), Qi et al.,2018 (PMID:30532227) and Rossetti et al., 2019 (PMID: 31069960). The phenotype is fetally-relevant (includes congenital diaphragmatic hernia/CDH, genital defects and cardiac defects) with multiple papers reporting detection in-utero: In both patients identified in Pinz et al 2018, anomalies were detected by ultrasound at 20 weeks gestation: mesocardia without other signs of heterotaxy (Patient 1), and a complex congenital heart defect with pericardial effusion (Patient 2). Chitayat et al., report a fetus with a novel de novo LOF variant in MYRF and a hypoplastic left heart and female external genitalia. In Rossetti et al., 2019, cardiac malformation and/or CDH was detected on a prenatal ultrasound.
Fetal anomalies v0.283 MYRF Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on publications: PMID:30985895 (Hamanaka et al., 2019) also report (in an enrichment study plus an independent cohort) that MYRF haploinsufficiencey causes disorders of sex development.
Fetal anomalies v0.278 H19 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: H19: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in Spring 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Epigenetic. Action taken: Demoted H19 gene rating from Green to Red. Additional notes from clinical review: Relevant variants are in the upstream methylation region rather than the coding region, and therefore won't be detected on the exome.
Fetal anomalies v0.278 H19 Richard Scott reviewed gene: H19: Rating: RED; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v0.277 PKD1 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Although not yet listed in DD-Gene2Phenotype, PKD1 is listed in OMIM with AD inheritance for Polycystic kidney disease 1, 173900. Monoallelic MOI was also listed in the original PAGE Additional gene list. However the external review and the two cited papers support both AD and AR inheritance for polycystic kidney disease (PKD). PMID:23624871 note that recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD) frequently presents antenatally or in the neonatal period with severe renal involvement.
Fetal anomalies v0.277 PKD1 Rebecca Foulger Mode of inheritance for gene: PKD1 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.276 PKD1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: PKD1: PMID:23624871 (Gilbert et al., 2013) was added as a publication by Julia Baptista. The authors describe a male fetus with renal enlargement and oligohydramnios diagnosed at 27 weeks of gestation. This presentation resembled autosomal recessive PKD (ARPKD). Genetic analysis revealed a heterozygous truncating variant (p.Ser2788fs) in PKD1 inherited from the mother, and three unreported PKD1 variants inherited from the father. Although the authors don't exclude the possibility of a pathogenic variant in an additional gene, the paternally-inherited alleles support biallelic PKD1 alleles causing the fetal kidney anomalies.
Fetal anomalies v0.276 PKD1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: PKD1: PMID:20558538 (Vujic et al., 2010) was added as a publication by Julia Baptista. The authors describe two pedigrees each with two patients with onset of polycystic kidney disease in-utero. Mutation analysis suggested that both families inherited, in trans, two incompletely penetrant PKD1 alleles, thus supporting autosomal recessive PKD.
Fetal anomalies v0.276 PKD1 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Updated the MOI from monoallelic to monoallelic AND biallelic, to match the review of Julia Baptista and evidence provided in PMID:20558538 (Vujic et al., 2010) and PMID:23624871 (Gilbert et al., 2013).
Fetal anomalies v0.276 PKD1 Rebecca Foulger Mode of inheritance for gene: PKD1 was changed from MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.273 MYRF Julia Baptista gene: MYRF was added
gene: MYRF was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review,Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: MYRF was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: MYRF were set to PMID: 30532227; 30985895; 31069960; 30070761; 29446546 )
Phenotypes for gene: MYRF were set to congenital diaphragmatic hernia, cardiac defect, disorders of sexual development
Review for gene: MYRF was set to GREEN
Added comment: Pinz et al. 2018 reported MYRF de novo pathogenic variants in 2 unrelated male infants with cardiac-urogenital syndrome (PMID: 29446546)
Chitayat et al. (2018) reported one additional male fetus with complex congenital heart disease and severe urogenital malformations (PMID: 30070761).
Qi et al. 2018 identified 7 patients from 6 families with heterozygous MYRF variants. All of the patients had cardiac defects. Urogenital defects were present in all 4 patients who were examined (PMID: 30532227).
Rosetti et al 2019 described de novo heterozygous MYRF variants in three males. Congenital heart disease was presnet in 2/3 and diaphragmatic hernia in 2/3.
Sources: Expert Review, Literature
Fetal anomalies v0.273 PKD1 Julia Baptista reviewed gene: PKD1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: PMID: 20558538, 23624871; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.273 ZFP57 Anna de Burca reviewed gene: ZFP57: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance: None
Fetal anomalies v0.273 SOX9 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SOX9: Added comment: Additional support for inclusion of gene on panel comes from Yates et al., 2017 (PMID:28425981, Whole-exome sequencing on deceased fetuses with ultrasound anomalies: expanding our knowledge of genetic disease during fetal development). Yates et al., identified a heterozygous variant in SOX9 in a case where the main ultrasound finding was Shortened and bowed long bones, talipes (Table 1).; Changed rating: AMBER; Changed phenotypes: Shortened and bowed long bones, talipes
Fetal anomalies v0.273 L1CAM Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: L1CAM: Added comment: Additional support for inclusion of gene on panel comes from Yates et al., 2017 (PMID:28425981, Whole-exome sequencing on deceased fetuses with ultrasound anomalies: expanding our knowledge of genetic disease during fetal development). Yates et al., identified a hemizygous variant in L1CAM in a case where the main ultrasound finding was Hydrocephalus consistent with aqueductal stenosis (Table 1).; Changed rating: AMBER; Changed phenotypes: Hydrocephalus consistent with aqueductal stenosis
Fetal anomalies v0.273 PIK3R2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PIK3R2: Added comment: Additional support for inclusion of gene on panel comes from Yates et al., 2017 (PMID:28425981, Whole-exome sequencing on deceased fetuses with ultrasound anomalies: expanding our knowledge of genetic disease during fetal development). Yates et al., identified a heterozygous de novo likely-pathogenic variant in PIK3R2 in a case where the main ultrasound finding was Megalencephaly, neuronal migrational anomaly, congenital heart defect, heterotopias (Table 1).; Changed rating: AMBER; Changed phenotypes: Megalencephaly, neuronal migrational anomaly, congenital heart defect, heterotopias
Fetal anomalies v0.273 RIT1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RIT1: Added comment: Additional support for inclusion of gene on panel comes from Yates et al., 2017 (PMID:28425981, Whole-exome sequencing on deceased fetuses with ultrasound anomalies: expanding our knowledge of genetic disease during fetal development). Yates et al., identified a heterozygous de novo variant in RIT1 in a case where the main ultrasound finding was Hydrops, CNS malformation, congenital heart defect (Table 1).; Changed rating: AMBER; Changed phenotypes: Hydrops, CNS malformations, congenital heart defect
Fetal anomalies v0.273 AMER1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: AMER1: Added comment: Additional support for inclusion of gene on panel comes from Yates et al., 2017 (PMID:28425981, Whole-exome sequencing on deceased fetuses with ultrasound anomalies: expanding our knowledge of genetic disease during fetal development). Yates et al., identified a hemizygous variant in AMER1 in a case where the main ultrasound finding was Macrocephaly, cleft lip and palate, congenital heart defect, bifid thumb, CNS malformation, hydrocephalus (Table 1).; Changed rating: AMBER; Changed phenotypes: Macrocephaly, cleft lip and palate, congenital heart defect, bifid thumb, CNS malformation, hydrocephalu
Fetal anomalies v0.273 FANCB Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FANCB: Added comment: Additional support for inclusion of gene on panel comes from Yates et al., 2017 (PMID:28425981, Whole-exome sequencing on deceased fetuses with ultrasound anomalies: expanding our knowledge of genetic disease during fetal development). Yates et al., identified a hemizygous de novo variant in FANCB in a case where the main ultrasound finding was Ventriculomegaly, cardiac left-axis deviation, absent radii (Table 1).; Changed rating: AMBER; Changed phenotypes: Ventriculomegaly, cardiac left-axis deviation, absent radii
Fetal anomalies v0.273 CYP11A1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CYP11A1: Added comment: Additional support for inclusion of gene on panel comes from Yates et al., 2017 (PMID:28425981, Whole-exome sequencing on deceased fetuses with ultrasound anomalies: expanding our knowledge of genetic disease during fetal development). Yates et al., identified a homozygous variant in CYP11A1 in a case where the main ultrasound finding was Hydrops, cardiomegaly (Table 1).; Changed rating: AMBER; Changed phenotypes: Hydrops, cardiomegaly
Fetal anomalies v0.273 FLNA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FLNA: Added comment: Additional support for inclusion of gene on panel comes from Yates et al., 2017 (PMID:28425981, Whole-exome sequencing on deceased fetuses with ultrasound anomalies: expanding our knowledge of genetic disease during fetal development). Yates et al., identified a hemizgyous likely-pathogenic variant in FLNA in a case where the main ultrasound finding was CNS malformations (Table 1). A heterozygous variant in PTPN11 was also reported, which the authors classify as a Possible result.; Changed rating: AMBER; Changed phenotypes: CNS malformations
Fetal anomalies v0.273 MRPS22 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MRPS22: Added comment: Support for inclusion of gene on panel comes from Yates et al., 2017 (PMID:28425981, Whole-exome sequencing on deceased fetuses with ultrasound anomalies: expanding our knowledge of genetic disease during fetal development). Yates et al., identified compound heterozygous variants in MRPS22 in a case where the main ultrasound finding was Hydrops, CNS malformations, cardiomyopathy (Table 1).; Changed phenotypes: Hydrops, CNS malformations, cardiomyopathy
Fetal anomalies v0.273 FOXP3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FOXP3: Added comment: Additional support for inclusion of gene on panel comes from Yates et al., 2017 (PMID:28425981, Whole-exome sequencing on deceased fetuses with ultrasound anomalies: expanding our knowledge of genetic disease during fetal development). Yates et al., identified a hemizygous variant in FOXP3 in a case where the main ultrasound finding was Hydrops, contractures, echogenic kidney, placentalmegaly (Table 1). An additional variant in COL10A1 was reported that the authors classified as a possible result.; Changed rating: AMBER; Changed phenotypes: Hydrops, contractures, echogenic kidney, placentalmegaly
Fetal anomalies v0.273 PIK3CA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PIK3CA: Added comment: Additional support for inclusion of gene on panel comes from Yates et al., 2017 (PMID:28425981, Whole-exome sequencing on deceased fetuses with ultrasound anomalies: expanding our knowledge of genetic disease during fetal development). Yates et al., identified a de novo heterozygous variant in PIK3CA in a case where the main ultrasound finding was Brain malformations (Table 1). An inherited MYH3 variant was also detected in this case but was reclassified as likely benign based on allele frequency data.; Changed rating: AMBER; Changed phenotypes: Brain malformations
Fetal anomalies v0.273 PTPN11 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PTPN11: Added comment: Additional support for inclusion of gene on panel comes from Yates et al., 2017 (PMID:28425981, Whole-exome sequencing on deceased fetuses with ultrasound anomalies: expanding our knowledge of genetic disease during fetal development). Yates et al., identified a heterozygous de novo variant in PTPN11 in a case where the main ultrasound finding was Syndactyly, polydactyly (Table 1). An additional likely-pathogenic variant was identified in WDR35.; Changed rating: AMBER; Changed phenotypes: Syndactyly, polydactyly
Fetal anomalies v0.273 FGFR2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FGFR2: Added comment: Additional support for inclusion of gene on panel comes from Yates et al., 2017 (PMID:28425981, Whole-exome sequencing on deceased fetuses with ultrasound anomalies: expanding our knowledge of genetic disease during fetal development). Yates et al., identified a heterozygous de novo variant in FGFR2 in a case where the main ultrasound finding was Fontal bossing, talipes, syndactyly, abducted thumbs (Table 1).; Changed rating: AMBER; Changed phenotypes: Fontal bossing, talipes, syndactyly, abducted thumbs
Fetal anomalies v0.273 RIPK4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RIPK4: Added comment: Additional support for inclusion of gene on panel comes from Yates et al., 2017 (PMID:28425981, Whole-exome sequencing on deceased fetuses with ultrasound anomalies: expanding our knowledge of genetic disease during fetal development). Yates et al., identified a heterozygous likely pathogenic variant in RIPK4 (plus a heterozygous VUS) in a case where the main ultrasound finding was Hydrops, diaphragmatic hernia, gracile ribs, contractures (Table 1). Additional VUS variants were reported in RSAD1 and PPAP2C.; Changed rating: AMBER; Changed phenotypes: Hydrops, diaphragmatic hernia, gracile ribs, contractures
Fetal anomalies v0.273 HRAS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HRAS: Added comment: Additional support for inclusion of gene on panel comes from Yates et al., 2017 (PMID:28425981, Whole-exome sequencing on deceased fetuses with ultrasound anomalies: expanding our knowledge of genetic disease during fetal development). Yates et al., identified a heterozygous variant in HRAS in a case where the main ultrasound finding was Hydrops (Table 1).; Changed rating: AMBER; Changed phenotypes: Hydrops
Fetal anomalies v0.273 BBS4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: BBS4: Added comment: Additional support for inclusion of gene on panel comes from Yates et al., 2017 (PMID:28425981, Whole-exome sequencing on deceased fetuses with ultrasound anomalies: expanding our knowledge of genetic disease during fetal development). Yates et al., identified a pathogenic variant in BBS4 in a case where the main ultrasound finding was Bilateral enlarged cystic kidneys (Table 1). VUS variants in ANKS6 and PKD1 were also reported.; Changed rating: AMBER; Changed phenotypes: Bilateral enlarged cystic kidneys
Fetal anomalies v0.273 PIEZO1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PIEZO1: Added comment: Additional support for inclusion of gene on panel comes from Yates et al., 2017 (PMID:28425981, Whole-exome sequencing on deceased fetuses with ultrasound anomalies: expanding our knowledge of genetic disease during fetal development). Yates et al., identified a case with two homozygous variants in PIEZO1 (one pathogenic, one VUS), where the main ultrasound finding was Hydrops (Table 1).; Changed rating: AMBER; Changed phenotypes: Hydrops
Fetal anomalies v0.250 TRAF7 Rebecca Foulger Phenotypes for gene: TRAF7 were changed from Developmental Delay, Congenital Anomalies, and Dysmorphic Features to Developmental Delay, Congenital Anomalies, and Dysmorphic Features; Cardiac, facial, and digital anomalies with developmental delay, 618164
Fetal anomalies v0.249 TRAF7 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: TRAF7: PMID:29961569 (Tokita et al, 2018 Table 1) list Prenatal ultrasound findings in five unrelated patients with the disorder 'Cardiac, facial, and digital anomalies with developmental delay' (MIM:618164) and TRAF7 missense variants. The prenatal findings include choroid plexus cyst, IUGR and cardiac defects.
Fetal anomalies v0.248 CNOT1 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Kept rating as Amber awaiting clinical review. In summary: Sufficient (five) unrelated cases from two 2019 papers (PMID:31006513 and PMID:31006510) with holoprosencephaly, and pancreatic agenesis in 4/5 cases. The same heterozygous variant was recorded in all five individuals and authors of PMID:31006513 suggest phenotype is variant-specific rather than LOF. Mice require a homozygous variant to display a phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v0.247 CNOT1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: CNOT1: Kruszka et al., 2019 (PMID:31006510) report two unrelated individuals with semilobar holoprosencephaly who have the identical de novo missense variant in the gene CNOT1. (c.1603C>T [p.Arg535Cys]). Proband 1 was born after a pregnancy complicated by IUGR. Additional medical problems include diabetes, pancreatice exocrine insufficiency and facial characteristics. No diabetic or pancreatic phenotype was recorded for proband 2.
Fetal anomalies v0.247 CNOT1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: CNOT1: De Franco et al., 2019 (PMID:31006513) investigated a cohort of 107 individuals with pancreatic agenesis and definite/possible holoprosencephaly, and identified a heterozygous missense variant in CNOT1 (NM_016284.4; c.1603C>T (p.Arg535Cys)) in three unrelated individuals. The variant was de novo in two individuals, and was not present in the DNA sample from the third individual's father (maternal sample was unavailable). Mice required a homozygous variant to display a phenotype: in homozygous mice embryos (embryonically lethal) morphological abnormalities were apparent upon dissection including edema, a smaller dorsal pancreas, and exencephaly. The DDD study identified de novo CNOT1 variants in three individuals with developmental delay but none had holoprosencephaly, diabetes or pancreatic or neurological structural malformations. The authors therefore suggest that a mutation-specific mechanism rather than LOF is responsible for the pancreatic and holoprosencephaly phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v0.247 CNOT1 Rebecca Foulger reviewed gene: CNOT1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v0.246 CNOT1 Rebecca Foulger gene: CNOT1 was added
gene: CNOT1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: DD-Gene2Phenotype,Expert Review Amber
Mode of inheritance for gene: CNOT1 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: CNOT1 were set to 31006510; 31006513
Phenotypes for gene: CNOT1 were set to pancreatic agenesis and holoprosencephaly syndrome
Mode of pathogenicity for gene: CNOT1 was set to Other - please provide details in the comments
Fetal anomalies v0.244 HNRNPK Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: HNRNPK: Added HNRNPK to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene based on the DDG2P Disease confidence rating of 'confirmed' for Au-Kline syndrome. There is sufficient evidence (>3 unrelated cases from PMIDs:26173930,26954065,28771707,29904177) supporting a link between HNRNPK and Au-Kline syndrome. Plus the phenotype includes structural anomalies and PMID:29904177 report a prenatal presentation.
Fetal anomalies v0.244 HNRNPK Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: HNRNPK: Au et al., 2018 (PMID:29904177) report prenatal presentation of Au-Kline syndrome: patient 9 presented prenatally with prune belly sequence, club feet, cystic kidneys associated with large cystic hygroma, pleural effusions and enlarged bladder. An additional 5 prenatal patients showed increased nuchal translucency and 5 patients had hydronephrosis. Congenital heart disease was reported for one patient prenatally. Agenesis of the corpus callosum was observed prenatally in one patient. Choroid plexus cysts, hyperechoic bowel, and ventriculomegaly have also been detected in ultrasound in single patients.
Fetal anomalies v0.244 HNRNPK Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: HNRNPK: Au-Kline syndrome is a multiple malformation syndrome associated with intellectual disability. Patients have facial dysmorphic features and frequently have skeletal and connective tissue anomalies, craniosynostosis, congenital heart malformations, and renal anomalies (PMID:29904177). Structural phenotypes reported in the literature include talipes and partial agenesis of corpus callosum. Au et al., 2018 (PMID:29904177) report prenatal presentation with 5 patients showing increased nuchal translucency and 5 patients had hydronephrosis.
Fetal anomalies v0.244 HNRNPK Rebecca Foulger reviewed gene: HNRNPK: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v0.242 MYT1 Rebecca Foulger Mode of pathogenicity for gene: MYT1 was changed from to Other
Fetal anomalies v0.241 H19 Rebecca Foulger Mode of pathogenicity for gene: H19 was changed from to Other
Fetal anomalies v0.240 TRIM32 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: TRIM32: Summary of evidence: 1 Bedouin family reported in PMID:16606853 (Chiang et al., 2006). Plus PMID:30823891 (Servián-Morilla et al 2019) report variations in TRIM32 causing a muscle dystrophy. Two patients from Family C (II.3 and II.4) had symptoms of both muscular dystrophy and BBS including hypogonadism, hearing loss, and behavioral abnormalities. Therefore 2 families reported so far.
Fetal anomalies v0.238 TUBB2A Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment when marking as ready: Maked TUBB2A as ready on April 30th 2019 following clinical review for fetal relevance, and a literature review for evidence.
Fetal anomalies v0.237 TUBB2A Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Kept rating as Green following an assessment of evidence linking TUBB2A and cortical malformations. TUBB2A is Green on the PanelApp panel 'Malformations of cortical development'. Two cases are listed in OMIM from Cushion et al. (2014, PMID:24702957) plus further cases of Structural brain abnormalities in patients with TUBB2A variants are reported in Rodan et al., 2017 (PMID:27770045), Lee et al., 2014 (PMID:25326637) and Ejaz et al., 2017 (PMID:28840640). PMID:30016746 (2018) provides a summary. PMID:25326637 phenotypes include polymicrogyria and microcephaly (the age of onset of microcephaly is not noted). PMID:28840640 phenotypes include polymicrogyria and Arthrogryposis. Therefore sufficient evidence linking TUBB2A to cortical malformations that may be detected in a fetus.
Fetal anomalies v0.236 TUBB2A Rebecca Foulger Mode of pathogenicity for gene: TUBB2A was changed from to Other
Fetal anomalies v0.235 TUBB2A Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: TUBB2A: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene if there is sufficient evidence. Additional notes from clinical review: Variable CNS features.
Fetal anomalies v0.235 DNAAF3 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on phenotypes: 'PRIMARY CILIARY DYSKINEASIA' phenotype comes from DD-Gene2Phenotype. Added in MIM:606763 so the correct spelling is present for search purposes. Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 2
Fetal anomalies v0.234 NEK1 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on phenotypes: The 'SHORT RIB-POLYDACTYLY SYNDORME, TYPE II' phenotype comes from Gene2Phenotype. Added 'Short rib-polydactyly Syndrome', together with MIM:263520 so the correct spelling is present for search purposes.
Fetal anomalies v0.234 NEK1 Rebecca Foulger Phenotypes for gene: NEK1 were changed from SHORT RIB-POLYDACTYLY SYNDORME, TYPE II to SHORT RIB-POLYDACTYLY SYNDORME, TYPE II; SHORT RIB-POLYDACTYLY SYNDROME, TYPE II; Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 6 with or without polydactyly, 263520
Fetal anomalies v0.233 PCGF2 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on phenotypes: The 'INTELLECTUAL DUSBILITY' phenotype is imported from DD-Gene2Phenotype. Added 'Intellectual disability' so the correct spelling is present for search purposes.
Fetal anomalies v0.231 DDX3X Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on phenotypes: The 'INTELLECTUAL DIABILITY phenotype is imported from DD-Gene2Phenotype. Added 'Intellectual disability' and the OMIM phenotype so the correct spelling is present for search purposes.
Fetal anomalies v0.229 ZNF423 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment when marking as ready: Marked ZNF423 as Ready on April 30th 2019: Fetally-relevant phenotype but currently insufficient evidence for inclusion.
Fetal anomalies v0.229 SUFU Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment when marking as ready: Marked SUFU as Ready on April 30th 2019: Fetally-relevant phenotype but currently insufficient evidence for inclusion.
Fetal anomalies v0.228 PPM1D Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PPM1D: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted PPM1D gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 PLP1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PLP1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted PLP1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 PLCE1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PLCE1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted PLCE1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 KCNJ11 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KCNJ11: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted KCNJ11 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 KCNT1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KCNT1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted KCNT1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 RPGRIP1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RPGRIP1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted RPGRIP1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 RPE65 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RPE65: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted RPE65 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 ROGDI Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ROGDI: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted ROGDI gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 SLC4A4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC4A4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SLC4A4 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 PEX14 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PEX14: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.228 RNASEH2C Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RNASEH2C: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.228 RNASEH2B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RNASEH2B: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.228 RNASEH2A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RNASEH2A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.228 SPATA5 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SPATA5: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.228 SPRED1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SPRED1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.228 SPG11 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SPG11: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.228 SLC12A6 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC12A6: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.228 POGZ Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: POGZ: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.228 PHIP Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PHIP: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.228 GLMN Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GLMN: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted GLMN gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 TRAPPC9 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TRAPPC9: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.228 TANGO2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TANGO2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted TANGO2 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 TAF1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TAF1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.228 TRPV4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TRPV4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.228 TRIP12 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TRIP12: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.228 SETD5 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SETD5: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SETD5 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 UBE2A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: UBE2A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted UBE2A gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 UBA5 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: UBA5: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted UBA5 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 USB1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: USB1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted USB1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 UPF3B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: UPF3B: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted UPF3B gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 UFM1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: UFM1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted UFM1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 TSHB Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TSHB: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted TSHB gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 TMCO1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TMCO1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.228 SLC25A38 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC25A38: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SLC25A38 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 SLC39A13 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC39A13: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SLC39A13 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 SLC6A8 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC6A8: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SLC6A8 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 SMARCA2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SMARCA2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.228 SLC9A6 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC9A6: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SLC9A6 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 SKIV2L Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SKIV2L: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SKIV2L gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 SBDS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SBDS: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SBDS gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 SIX1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SIX1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SIX1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 PRMT7 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PRMT7: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.228 SCN4A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SCN4A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SCN4A gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 TFAP2B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TFAP2B: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.228 TEK Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TEK: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted TEK gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 TBCD Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TBCD: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.228 SMARCAL1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SMARCAL1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SMARCAL1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 PAX8 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PAX8: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted PAX8 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 WAC Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: WAC: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted WAC gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 PAX6 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PAX6: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted PAX6 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 SPR Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SPR: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SPR gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.228 SOX10 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SOX10: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.228 PTHLH Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PTHLH: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.228 PEPD Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PEPD: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.226 TRIM32 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment when marking as ready: Marked TRIM32 as ready following clinical review, and review of evidence. April 29th 2019.
Fetal anomalies v0.226 TBX22 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment when marking as ready: Marked TBX22 as ready following clinical review, and review of evidence. April 29th 2019.
Fetal anomalies v0.226 GNAI1 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment when marking as ready: Marked GNAI1 as ready following clinical review, and review of evidence. April 29th 2019.
Fetal anomalies v0.226 CTDP1 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment when marking as ready: Marked CTDP1 as ready following clinical review, and review of evidence. April 29th 2019.
Fetal anomalies v0.226 WNT3 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment when marking as ready: Marked WNT3 as ready following clinical review, and review of evidence. April 29th 2019.
Fetal anomalies v0.225 COQ9 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COQ9: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Diagnostic variant in PAGE study - fetus with dilated heart, pericardial effusion, anhydramnios, IUGR. ; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.225 CWC27 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CWC27: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 28285769
Fetal anomalies v0.225 SLC35A2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC35A2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.225 WNT3 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: WNT3: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is fetally-relevant but limited evidence: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as an Amber gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Currently insufficient evidence for fetally-relevant Tetra-Amelia syndrome.
Fetal anomalies v0.225 G6PC3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: G6PC3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: G6PC3 was originally added to the Fetal anomalies panel from the PAGE Additional gene list. G6PC3 is not yet associated with a disorder in Gene2Phenotype but is associated in OMIM with Dursun syndrome and Neutropenia, severe congenital 4, autosomal recessive (both MIM:612541). Since structural features were noted in some patients, it was decided that on balance G6PC3 should be included on the panel.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.225 CTDP1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CTDP1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is fetally-relevant but limited evidence: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as an Amber gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Although CTDP1 has a 'confirmed' Disease confidence rating in DD-G2P for CONGENITAL CATARACTS FACIAL DYSMORPHISM AND NEUROPATHY SYNDROME, the disorder is prevalent in Bulagarian Gypsy populations, and is limited to a founder variant.; Changed publications: 14517542, 29174527, 20301787, 24690360
Fetal anomalies v0.225 TAPT1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TAPT1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.225 EDAR Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: EDAR: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: In agreement with previous review by Deirdre Cilliers, no structural phenotypes would present on a fetal scan. Action taken: Demoted EDAR gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.225 ITPR1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ITPR1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Demoted ITPR1 gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.225 H3F3A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: H3F3A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: H3F3A was demoted to Red as it is no longer associated with a disorder in Gene2Phenotype, and has no associated disorder in OMIM.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.225 MYT1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MYT1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: There is no disorder in OMIM assocaited with MYT1, but Oculo-auriculo-vertebral spectrum (OAVS, also called Goldenhar) is described in two papers from same group- PMID:28612832 and PMID:27358179. There are 3 MYT1 variants from these 2 papers (2 missense, 1 nonsense) in OAVS patients so just meets evidence threshold. Caution was taken given the genetic heterogeneity and non-genetic factors associated with OAVS/Goldenhar. However on balance it was decided that the 3 literature variants are sufficient evidence for inclusion of MYT1 on the Fetal anomalies panel.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 28612832, 27358179
Fetal anomalies v0.225 BMP2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: BMP2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Action taken: Updated rating from Amber to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.225 MAOA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MAOA: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: No structural features. Action taken: Demoted MAOA gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.225 MAFB Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MAFB: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.225 DEAF1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DEAF1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: In agreement with previous DEAF1 review from Deirdre Cilliers, no structural features would present on a fetal scan. Action taken: Demoted DEAF1 gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.225 VPS53 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: VPS53: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.225 PCGF2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PCGF2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.225 SIM1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SIM1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SIM1 gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.225 C11orf70 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: C11orf70: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.225 TOP3A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TOP3A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.225 SUZ12 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SUZ12: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Fetal relevance is borderline- PMIDs:28229514 and 30019515 report a set of features where it is unclear if they would be detected prenatally, including one case of increased head circumference at birth (but also one case with reduced head circumference at birth) some facial and limb features etc. Evidence wise, there are just enough cases from the literature (2 papers from the same group) to support inclusion: Imagawa et al., 2017 (PMID:28229514) identified a missense somatic mosaic mutation (c.1829A>T, p.Glu610Val) in SUZ12 in a patient with clinically suspected Weaver syndrome. Imagawa et al., 2018 (PMID:30019515) report two further Weaver syndrome-like patients with SUZ12 variants (a missense and a frameshift). On balance, it was decided that SUZ12 should be included on the Fetal anomalies panel.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 28229514, 30019515
Fetal anomalies v0.225 SPTBN2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SPTBN2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SPTBN2 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.225 SEPSECS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SEPSECS: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.225 FBXO11 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FBXO11: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted FBXO11 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.225 DNAH9 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DNAH9: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.225 CACNA1E Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CACNA1E: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.225 TBL1XR1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TBL1XR1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Include based on combination of (subtle) phenotypes. Action taken: Upgraded TBL1XR1 from Amber to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.225 DDX3X Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DDX3X: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Although clefting is not a consistent feature (DDX3X is Amber on the V1.34 Clefting panel in PanelApp), there are enough other phenotypes to warrant inclusion.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.224 RAB39B Rebecca Foulger Deleted their comment
Fetal anomalies v0.224 SMO Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: SMO: Added 'somatic' tag alonside the 'mosaicism' tag following clinical review of SMO (April 26th 2019 with Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Richard Scott and Rhiannon Mellis.
Fetal anomalies v0.224 ASCC1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: ASCC1: ASCC1 was added to the panel as a Grey gene by Julia Baptista (Royal Devon and Exeter NHS Foundation Trust). ASCC1 rating was changed from Grey to Green following clinical review by Lyn Chitty, Richard Scott, Anna de Burca and Rhiannon Mellis; fetally relevant plus sufficient cases from Julia Baptista's review to support inclusion.
Fetal anomalies v0.224 MYH6 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: MYH6 had 'monoallelic' inheritance in the original PAGE list/DD-G2P for all three disorders. Changed mode of inheritance from 'monoallelic' to 'biallelic' following group expert clinical review by Lyn Chitty, Richard Scott, Anna de Burca and Rhiannon Mellis on 26th April 2019.
Fetal anomalies v0.222 TRIM32 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: TRIM32: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is fetally-relevant but limited evidence: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as an Amber gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Demote from Green to Amber.
Fetal anomalies v0.222 TBX22 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: TBX22: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is fetally-relevant but limited evidence: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as an Amber gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Amber for Abruzzo-Erickson syndrome (MIM: 302905) due to the limited evidence. The clefting phenotype has sufficient cases but is isolated cleft palate so unlikely to be seen prenatally (confirmed by Lyn Chitty, 26th April 2019). Therefore demote from Green to Amber.
Fetal anomalies v0.222 SEC23B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SEC23B: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: No hydrops case in PAGE study for SEC23B, but 2 unrelated cases published in PMID:20381388.; Changed publications: 20381388
Fetal anomalies v0.222 HCCS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HCCS: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Various fetal phenotypes on OMIM e.g. Ventricular septal defect (VSD) and diaphragmatic hernia.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 GNAI1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: GNAI1: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is fetally-relevant but limited evidence: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as an Amber gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Demote from Green to Amber due to limited evidence (unpublished, Decipher only).
Fetal anomalies v0.222 GK Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GK: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Neonatal phenotypes. Action taken: Demoted GK gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.222 DKC1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DKC1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 ERCC1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ERCC1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: IUGR amongst the phenotypes.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 PNKP Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PNKP: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 PGK1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PGK1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted PGK1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.222 TGFBR1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TGFBR1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 TGFB3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TGFB3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 TGFBR2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TGFBR2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 PGM3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PGM3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted PGM3 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.222 TUBB4A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TUBB4A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted TUBB4A gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.222 SMO Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SMO: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Somatic mosaic.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 SLC2A10 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC2A10: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 SLC39A8 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC39A8: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 RAB39B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RAB39B: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Don't include on panel because of incidental finding issue with Parkinsons. Two papers in which macrocephaly is mentioned: PMID:20159109 dont specify age of onset, and in PMID:29152164 macrocephaly was detected in early childhood. Action taken: Demoted RAB39B gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed publications: 20159109, 29152164
Fetal anomalies v0.222 ZFP57 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ZFP57: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Intrauterine growth retardation leading to tiny babies.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 WRAP53 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: WRAP53: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted WRAP53 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.222 KCNJ10 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KCNJ10: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Digenic, and insufficient features that would be detected prenatally. Action taken: Demoted KCNJ10 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.222 IGF1R Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: IGF1R: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 IGF1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: IGF1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Phenotypes include IUGR.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 IGHMBP2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: IGHMBP2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Phenotypes include IUGR, reduced fetal movements and foot deformities.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 ERCC5 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ERCC5: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 COL1A1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: COL1A1: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v0.222 GBA2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GBA2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 PPIB Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PPIB: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 GLB1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GLB1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 ADNP Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ADNP: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 COL6A2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COL6A2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Both conditions have features that would present. Keep Mode of inhertiance as both monoallelic and biallelic.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 ASCC1 Rebecca Foulger reviewed gene: ASCC1: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v0.222 CENPJ Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CENPJ: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 CDT1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CDT1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 CDON Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CDON: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Holoprosencephaly phenotype and CDON is Green on the 'Holoprosencephaly' V1.11 PanelApp panel.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 LRP4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: LRP4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 KCTD7 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KCTD7: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Thin corpus collosum in one family. Action taken: Demoted KCTD7 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.222 KCNQ3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KCNQ3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: No relevant structural features. Seizures postnatally. Action taken: Demoted KCNQ3 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.222 KBTBD13 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KBTBD13: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted KBTBD13 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.222 POLR3B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: POLR3B: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Clinical features include natal teeth and thin corpus callosum (insufficient for inclusion on panel). Neurological features are variable. Action taken: Demoted POLR3B gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.222 POLR3A Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: POLR3A: This gene and phenotype were re-reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of re-review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical re-review: Include due to Wiedemann-Rautenstrauch syndrome (MIM:264090, neonatal onset progeroid syndrome; can present antenatally with IUGR and relative microcephaly).
Fetal anomalies v0.222 FGFR1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: FGFR1: This gene and phenotype were re-reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of re-review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical re-review: Include on basis of Pfeiffer syndrome (MIM:101600).
Fetal anomalies v0.222 CHD7 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: CHD7: This gene and phenotype were re-reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of re-review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical re-review: Include on basis of CHARGE syndrome (MIM:214800).
Fetal anomalies v0.222 FGF8 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FGF8: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were re-reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of re-review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical re-review: Structural features from birth. PMID:20463092 report 2 families; 1 affected indiv also had cleft lip and palate. PMID:24280688 report a singleton with micropenis, cleft lip and palate, craniofacial anomalies and ventricular septal defect (VSD) at birth. PMID:18596921 report 6 families with missense variants; one also had variant in FGFR1; in one family 2 sibs had cleft lip/palate but reduced penetrance. Overall include on Fetal panel based on cleft lip/palate phenotype. ; Changed publications: 20463092, 24280688, 18596921
Fetal anomalies v0.222 ANOS1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ANOS1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Include on basis of renal agenesis.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 PROKR2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PROKR2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: PMID:17054399 comments that PROKR2-associated Kallmann syndrome is not associated with structural features. Action taken: Demoted PROKR2 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED; Changed publications: 17054399
Fetal anomalies v0.222 KISS1R Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KISS1R: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: No mention of structural features in OMIM. Action taken: Demoted KISS1R gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.222 PROK2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PROK2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: PMID:17054399 comments that PROK2-associated Kallmann syndrome is not associated with structural features. Action taken: Demoted PROK2 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED; Changed publications: 17054399
Fetal anomalies v0.222 ASAH1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ASAH1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Can (rarely) cause arthrogryposis.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 RAB39B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RAB39B: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Risk of incidental findings. Action taken: Demoted RAB39B gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.222 SMAD3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SMAD3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Clefting phenotype is fetally-relevant, but exclude based on risk of incidental findings. Action taken: Demoted SMAD3 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.222 PTEN Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PTEN: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Although caution was taken when considering PTEN for the Fetal anomalies panel because of the cancer association (and therefore a potential incidental finding), macrocephaly presents at birth and PTEN is Green on the Hydrocephalus panel. Therefore after group review, it was decided to include PTEN on the Fetal anomalies panel.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 KCNQ1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KCNQ1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Risk of incidental findings. Action taken: Demoted KCNQ1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.222 RRM2B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RRM2B: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Originally rated Amber based on DDG2P Disease confidence of 'both DD and IF' for at least one disorder. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Presents early in life, so may potentially be diagnosed fetally.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 MYH6 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MYH6: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Originally rated Amber based on DDG2P Disease confidence of 'both DD and IF' for at least one disorder. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Include MYH6 on the panel with BIALLELIC inheritance.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.222 LDB3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: LDB3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Originally rated Amber based on DDG2P Disease confidence of 'both DD and IF' for at least one disorder. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Concluded that myopathy is unlikely to produce Fetal hydrops in this instance. Although PMID:17394203 report a proband with variants in both TAZ and LDB3, where the mother had five miscarriages (plus two sons who died in infancy and 2 surviving children) the LDB3 variant is paternally-inherited, and therefore the maternally-inherited TAZ allele is more relevant. Action taken: Demoted LDB3 gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED; Changed publications: 17394203
Fetal anomalies v0.222 TGFB2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TGFB2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Originally rated Amber based on DDG2P Disease confidence of 'both DD and IF' for at least one disorder. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 HSPD1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HSPD1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Originally rated Amber based on DDG2P Disease confidence of 'both DD and IF' for at least one disorder. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.222 DARS2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DARS2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Originally rated Amber based on DDG2P Disease confidence of 'both DD and IF' for at least one disorder. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Slowly progressive and manifests later. Action taken: Demoted DARS2 gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.222 ATP13A2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ATP13A2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Originally rated Amber based on DDG2P Disease confidence of 'both DD and IF' for at least one disorder. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted ATP13A2 gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.222 BGN Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: BGN: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Originally rated Amber based on DDG2P Disease confidence of 'both DD and IF' for at least one disorder. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Review of BGN as Amber by Anna was before group review of the panel began. Following group review, it was decided that BGN should be included for the skeletal phenotype (Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia) with X-linked RECESSIVE inheritance.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Fetal anomalies v0.222 PLA2G6 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PLA2G6: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Originally rated Amber based on DDG2P Disease confidence of 'both DD and IF' for at least one disorder. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted PLA2G6 gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.222 ALAD Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ALAD: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Originally rated Amber based on DDG2P Disease confidence of 'both DD and IF' for at least one disorder. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Postnatal phenotype, and no structural phenotype to detect prenatally. Action taken: Demoted ALAD gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.222 ABCD1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ABCD1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Originally rated Amber based on DDG2P Disease confidence of 'both DD and IF' for at least one disorder. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Childhood onset and progressive- Nothing would be picked up fetally. Action taken: Demoted ABCD1 gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.222 FMR1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FMR1: Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.222 SNORD118 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SNORD118: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Originally rated Amber based on DDG2P Disease confidence of 'both DD and IF' for at least one disorder. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: include on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.220 FMR1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: FMR1: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March and April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Originally rated Amber based on DDG2P Disease confidence of 'both DD and IF' for at least one disorder. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted FMR1 gene rating from Amber to Red.
Fetal anomalies v0.219 PTEN Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: PTEN: In original PAGE file (and in DD-G2P), mode of inheritance is 'Monoallelic' for MACROCEPHALY/AUTISM SYNDROME; BANNAYAN-ZONANA SYNDROME; COWDEN DISEASE; VACTERL ASSOCIATION WITH HYDROCEPHALUS; LHERMITTE-DUCLOS DISEASE. Mode of inheritance in original PAGE file (and in DD-G2P) is mosaic for PROTEUS SYNDROME.
Fetal anomalies v0.219 MYH6 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: MYH6: In original PAGE file, mode of inheritance is 'Monoallelic' for all three disorders (ATRIAL SEPTAL DEFECT TYPE 3; CARDIOMYOPATHY DILATED TYPE 1EE; CARDIOMYOPATHY FAMILIAL HYPERTROPHIC TYPE 14).
Fetal anomalies v0.218 H3F3A Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: H3F3A: H3F3A was added to the Fetal anomalies panel as Amber based on a 'probable' Disease confidence rating in the original PAGE file and DD-G2P. At the time of panel review, H3F3A is no longer associated with a disorder in DD-Gene2Phenotype (April 2019). No OMIM disorder is associated with H3F3A and there are no publications supporting an obvious gene:disorder association. Therefore demoted H3F3A from Amber to Red.
Fetal anomalies v0.218 MYT1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: MYT1: Berenguer et al 2017 (PMID:28612832) identified a third (de novo) MYT1 variant in a patient with OAVS: c.323C>T p.Ser108Leu from a cohort of 57 new patients with a typically heterogeneous OAVS. From functional studies, it's still unclear how these variants impact retinoic acid signaling and contribute to the phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v0.218 MYT1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: MYT1: Lopez et al 2016 (PMID:27358179) identified a heterozgous MYT1 de novo nonsense variant in one patient (c.25C>T, p.Arg9*) and one heterozygous inherited missense variant in second patient (c.314C>T, p.Ser105Leu) in a cohort of 169patients with OAVS. Functional studies by transient knockdown of myt1a in zebrafish, led to specific craniofacial cartilage alterations.
Fetal anomalies v0.218 MYT1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: MYT1: 2 papers linking MYT1 to OAVS: PMID:28612832 and PMID:27358179. Oculo-auriculo-vertebral spectrum (OAVS) is a developmental disorder characterized by hemifacial microsomia associated with ear, eyes and vertebrae malformations showing highly variable expressivity (PMID:28612832).
Fetal anomalies v0.217 MYT1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: MYT1: MYT1 is not currently associated with a disorder in OMIM (April 2019).
Fetal anomalies v0.216 TBL1XR1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: TBL1XR1: Evidence assessment for 'Pierpont syndrome, 602342' comprises 6 unrelated patients from Heinen et al. 2016 (PMID:26769062) with the same de novo heterozygous missense variant in the TBL1XR1 gene (c.1337A>G, p.Y446C). Plus a male child with the same missense variant from Kahlert et al., 2017 (PMID:28562391).
Fetal anomalies v0.216 EMG1 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Kept rating as Amber awaiting further published/clinical evidence. Phenotype is fetally-relevant (see review from Deirdre Cilliers) but current gene:disease evidence for Bowen-Conradi syndrome is limited to Hutterite families (PMID:19463982).
Fetal anomalies v0.215 SUFU Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Kept rating as Amber awaiting further published or clinical evidence. Joubert syndrome is fetally-relevant (see review by Dierdre Cilliers) but currently only 2 unrelated cases from one paper (PMID:28965847) and SUFU is Amber on the related 'Rare multisystem ciliopathy disorders' panel (for Joubert syndrome).
Fetal anomalies v0.213 POMK Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Updated rating from Amber to Green: Fetally-relevant phenotype (hydrocephalus and macrocephaly detected in utero in patient in PMID:24925318) plus sufficient cases in literature/OMIM to support causation. Plus POMK is rated Green on PanelApp panels including Congenital muscular dystrophy/Hydrocephalus/Arthrogryposis.
Fetal anomalies v0.210 POMK Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: POMK: Patient 3 in PMID:24925318 (Di Costanzo et al, 2014) was an Italian male presenting with the most severe form of dystroglycanopathy, Walker–Warburg syndrome (WWS) and compound het variants in POMK. Macrocephaly and hydrocephalus were diagnosed in utero upon prenatal ultrasound at 32 weeks of gestation.
Fetal anomalies v0.210 POMK Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: POMK: POMK was added to the fetal panel as Amber based on a 'probable' rating in the PAGE original Additional gene list. In the PAGE paper (Lord et al., 2019, PMID:30712880) POMK is listed as an Additional gene based on association with a prenatal phenotype reported in the literature (Supplementary Table 2). POMK is not currently associated with a disorder in DD-Gene2Phenotype but is associated with 'Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 12, 615249' in OMIM.
Fetal anomalies v0.210 ZNF423 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Kept rating as Amber following review of literature evidence in PMID:22863007 and ZNF423 is currently Amber on the 'Rare multisystem ciliopathy disorders' panel. Fetally relevant phenotype but currently insufficient evidence for a Green gene rating.
Fetal anomalies v0.210 ZNF423 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Kept rating as Amber following review of literature evidence in PMID:22863007 and ZNF423 is currently Amber on the 'Rare multisystem ciliopathy disorders' panel. Fetally relevant phenotype but currently insufficient evidence for a Green gene rating.
Fetal anomalies v0.208 ZNF423 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: ZNF423: Chaki et al. (2012 PMID:22863007) identified a homozygous 2738C-T variant in the ZNF423 gene (P913L) in two Turkish siblings with with nephronophthisis-14 manifested as infantile-onset kidney disease, cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, and situs inversus. Heterozygous variants were found in two additional unrelated patients with Joubert syndrome.
Fetal anomalies v0.208 ZNF423 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: ZNF423: ZNF423 was added to the fetal panel as Amber based on a 'probable' rating in the PAGE original Additional gene list. In the PAGE paper (Lord et al., 2019, PMID:30712880) ZNF423 is listed as an Additional gene (Supplementary Table 2) based on association with a prenatal phenotype reported in the literature, with biallelic/monoallelic inheritance.
Fetal anomalies v0.208 ROBO1 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Updated rating from Amber to Green based on 3 probands reported in PMID:28592524 with ROBO loss of function variants and ventral septal heart defects.
Fetal anomalies v0.207 ROBO1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: ROBO1: Evidence for inclusion on the PAGE Additional gene list comes from a single study in Kruszka et al. (2017, PMID:28592524) but 3 families of different ethnicities; each proband had a ventricular septal defect, and one proband had tetralogy of Fallot. Plus proband 1 had craniofacial findings, consistent with the mouse model. VSD can be detected prenatally (e.g. see PMID:24456562) so is relevant for the panel.
Fetal anomalies v0.207 ROBO1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: ROBO1: ROBO1 was added to the fetal panel as Amber based on a 'probable' rating in the PAGE original Additional gene list. In the PAGE paper (Lord et al., 2019, PMID:30712880), ROBO1 is listed as an Additional gene (Supplementary Table 2) based on association with a prenatal phenotype reported in the literature.
Fetal anomalies v0.205 ARL13B Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Updated rating from Amber to Green: ARL13B is on the Additional gene list in the PAGE paper (Lord et al., 2019, PMID:30712880) based on prenatal presentation of a phenotype in the literature. Sufficient (3 unrelated cases in OMIM (Pakistani, American, Tunisian) with homozygous or compound heterozygous variants in ARL13B in patients with a Joubert phenotype (from PMIDs 18674751 and 25138100). Plus functional evidence to support impairment of ARL13B protein function (PMID:29255182). Therefore sufficient evidence to support threshold for Green rating.
Fetal anomalies v0.204 ARL13B Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: ARL13B: ARL13B was added to the fetal panel as Amber based on a 'probable' rating in the PAGE original Additional gene list. In the PAGE paper (Lord et al., 2019, PMID:30712880) ARL13B is listed as an Additional gene (Supplementary Table 2) based on association with a prenatal phenotype reported in the literature.

ARL13B is not currently associated with a disorder in DD-Gene2Phenotype but in OMIM is linked to the biallelic disorder Joubert syndrome 8, 612291.
Fetal anomalies v0.201 ADAMTS17 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Updated rating from Amber to Green: ADAMTS17 is listed as an Additional gene in the PAGE paper (Lord et al., 2019, PMID:30712880) and therefore fetally-relevant (phenotype includes short stature). For evidence, there are sufficient cases in OMIM (5 variants from 5 different families (3 families from PMID:19836009 and one each from PMIDs:22486325 and 24940034) to support a Green (diagnostic-grade) rating.
Fetal anomalies v0.200 ADAMTS17 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: ADAMTS17: ADAMTS17 was added to the fetal panel as Amber based on a 'probable' rating in the PAGE original Additional gene list. In the PAGE paper (Lord et al., 2019, PMID:30712880) ADAMTS17 is listed as an Additional gene (Supplementary Table 2) based on association with a prenatal phenotype reported in the literature.

ADAMTS17 is not currently associated with a disorder in DD-Gene2Phenotype but in OMIM is linked to the disorder 'Weill-Marchesani 4 syndrome, recessive, 613195).
Fetal anomalies v0.199 COG4 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: COG4: The evidence for Saul-Wilson syndrome (MIM:618150) comes from one 2018 paper (PMID:30290151): Ferreira et al. (PMID:30290151, 2018) identified 2 different de novo heterozygous vaiants in the COG4 gene in 14 individuals, c.1546G-A and c.1546G-C both of which give rise to an identical missense mutation (G516R). Functional analysis shows that a stable protein is produced and, despite Golgi collapse, glycosylation is relatively normal. Given the DD-G2P Disease confidence rating is 'probable' (March 2019), only a missense variant has been reported, and functional evidence doesn't yet show the effect of the protein alteration, I have kept the MOI for COG4 on the Fetal anomalies panel as biallelic (for the confirmed glycosylation disorder) and not included the monoallelic Saul-Wilson syndrome on the panel at this stage.
Fetal anomalies v0.199 COG4 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: COG4: COG4 is Green on the fetal panel based on 'confirmed' rating for a biallelic glycosylation disorder (COG4-CDG) and expert clinical review. A probable gene:disease disorder also exists in DD-Gene2Phenotype: Saul-Wilson syndrome. DDG2P Disease confidence: probable. DDG2P mode of pathogenicity/mutation consequence: all missense/in frame, gain of function. DDG2P mode of inheritance: monoallelic.

Saul-Wilson syndrome is a rare form of primordial dwarfism with severe pre-and postnatal growth retardation, and characteristic facial and radiographic features (PMID:30290151). Fetal relevance was confirmed by Anna de Burca but the evidence requires further investigation before the MOI is expanded to include monoallelic variants.
Fetal anomalies v0.199 TTN Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on list classification: Rated as Green following confirmation from Anna de Burca as the following papers demonstrate a fetal relevance:
In PMID:29575618, six of the affecteds were diagnosed prenatally by fetal ultrasound.
In PMID:28040389 a fetal ultrasound reported Clubfoot.
In PMID:29691892 all 30 patients had prenatal or early onset hypotonia and/or congenital contractures. The authors state that: to date, 16 patients from 12 families with a recessive prenatal or infant onset form of titinopathy have been reported.
Fetal anomalies v0.198 TTN Rebecca Foulger gene: TTN was added
gene: TTN was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: TTN was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: TTN were set to 29575618; 28040389; 29691892
Phenotypes for gene: TTN were set to congenital titinopathy with arthrogryposis
Review for gene: TTN was set to GREEN
Added comment: TTN was reviewed on the DDG2P panel by Lucy Raymond with the comment: Biallelic LOF are congenital titinopathy with arthrogryposis and thus should be included. Rated 'possble' in DD-G2P for 'CAUSE OF EARLY-ONSET MYOPATHY WITH FATAL CARDIOMYOPATHY' but there are sufficient published cases of congenital titinopathies (with or without a cardiac component) for a Green rating. Therefore have added TTN to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene following confirmation by Anna de Burca.
Sources: Expert Review
Fetal anomalies v0.198 TTN Rebecca Foulger gene: TTN was added
gene: TTN was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review
Mode of inheritance for gene: TTN was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: TTN were set to 29575618; 28040389; 29691892
Phenotypes for gene: TTN were set to congenital titinopathy with arthrogryposis
Review for gene: TTN was set to GREEN
Added comment: TTN was reviewed on the DDG2P panel by Lucy Raymond with the comment: Biallelic LOF are congenital titinopathy with arthrogryposis and thus should be included. Rated 'possble' in DD-G2P for 'CAUSE OF EARLY-ONSET MYOPATHY WITH FATAL CARDIOMYOPATHY' but there are sufficient published cases of congenital titinopathies (with or without a cardiac component) for a Green rating. Therefore have added TTN to the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene following confirmation by Anna de Burca.
Sources: Expert Review
Fetal anomalies v0.197 DSTYK Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: DSTYK: Note that a new gene:disorder association was added to DDG2P in March 2019: Autosomal Recessive Complicated Spastic Paraparesis SPG23. DDG2P Disease confidence: probable. DDG2P mode of pathogenicity/mutation consequence: loss of function. DDG2P mode of inheritance: biallelic. Not yet included the spastic paraplegia phenotype (or biallelic inheritance) on this Fetal anomalies panel for DSTYK because the 3 families identified in PMID:28157540 have the same variant, and haplotype analysis suggests a Founder effect.
Fetal anomalies v0.197 CACNA1E Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: CACNA1E: Added watchlist tag to reflect multiple Disease confidence ratings in DD-G2P for different disorders: Rated confirmed for Developmental and Epileptic Encephalopathy with Contractures Macrocephaly and Dyskinesias. Rated probable for Epileptic Encephalopathy with Contractures, Macrocephaly, and Dyskinesia.
Fetal anomalies v0.197 SPTBN2 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on phenotypes: Added more informative phenotype description from OMIM (Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 14, 615386) as Gene2Phenotype names the disorder as SCA14.
Fetal anomalies v0.197 SPTBN2 Rebecca Foulger Phenotypes for gene: SPTBN2 were changed from SCA14; Infantile ataxia with oculomotor and pyramidal signs; Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 14, 615386 to SCA14; Infantile ataxia with oculomotor and pyramidal signs; Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 14, 615386
Fetal anomalies v0.196 SPTBN2 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Two new disorders added to DD-G2P in March 2019, with different modes of inheritance: biallelic for SCA14, and monoallelic for Infantile ataxia with oculomotor and pyramidal signs. Set inheritance to 'biallelic' only because biallelic 'SCA14' disorder is confirmed, and monoallelic 'Infantile ataxia with oculomotor and pyramidal signs' disorder is probable.
Fetal anomalies v0.195 SPTBN2 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: SPTBN2: Added 'watchlist' tag to highlight multiple Disease confidence ratings in DD-G2P. Rated confirmed for biallelic SCA14. Rated probable for Infantile ataxia with oculomotor and pyramidal signs.
Fetal anomalies v0.195 SIM1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: SIM1: Added 'multifactorial' tag to represent the 'Mu/Multifactorial' component of the mode of inheritance reported in OMM (AR,AD,Mu).
Fetal anomalies v0.195 SIM1 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Although the DD-G2P Disease confidence rating is confirmed for 'Severe obesity with neurobehavioral features', the MOI was missing in Gene2Phenotype at the time when SIM1 was added to the DDG2P panel. Set the inheritance to 'both monoallelic and biallelic' to match the AR,AD,Mu (Multifactorial) inheritance in OMIM for Obesity, severe (MIM:601665).
Fetal anomalies v0.195 SIM1 Rebecca Foulger Mode of inheritance for gene: SIM1 was changed from to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.194 C11orf70 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Although the DD-G2P Disease confidence rating is 'confirmed' for PRIMARY CILIARY DYSKINESIA, the MOI was missing in Gene2Phenotype at the time when C11orf70 (CFAP300) was added to the Fetal anomalies panel. Therefore, set inheritance to 'biallelic' to match AR inheritance recorded in OMIM for Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 38, 618063.
Fetal anomalies v0.193 FBXO11 Rebecca Foulger reviewed gene: FBXO11: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v0.193 CACNA1E Rebecca Foulger reviewed gene: CACNA1E: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v0.193 TOP3A Rebecca Foulger reviewed gene: TOP3A: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v0.193 SUZ12 Rebecca Foulger reviewed gene: SUZ12: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v0.193 SPTBN2 Rebecca Foulger reviewed gene: SPTBN2: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v0.193 SIM1 Rebecca Foulger reviewed gene: SIM1: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v0.193 SEPSECS Rebecca Foulger reviewed gene: SEPSECS: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v0.193 DNAH9 Rebecca Foulger reviewed gene: DNAH9: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v0.193 C11orf70 Rebecca Foulger reviewed gene: C11orf70: Rating: AMBER; Mode of pathogenicity: ; Publications: ; Phenotypes: ; Mode of inheritance:
Fetal anomalies v0.192 CACNA1E Rebecca Foulger gene: CACNA1E was added
gene: CACNA1E was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: DD-Gene2Phenotype,Expert Review Green
Mode of inheritance for gene: CACNA1E was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: CACNA1E were set to 30849329
Phenotypes for gene: CACNA1E were set to Developmental and Epileptic Encephalopathy with Contractures Macrocephaly and Dyskinesias; Epileptic Encephalopathy with Contractures, Macrocephaly, and Dyskinesia
Mode of pathogenicity for gene: CACNA1E was set to Other - please provide details in the comments
Fetal anomalies v0.192 SUZ12 Rebecca Foulger gene: SUZ12 was added
gene: SUZ12 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: DD-Gene2Phenotype,Expert Review Green
Mode of inheritance for gene: SUZ12 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Publications for gene: SUZ12 were set to 30019515; 28229514
Phenotypes for gene: SUZ12 were set to Weaver-like overgrowth syndrome
Fetal anomalies v0.192 SPTBN2 Rebecca Foulger gene: SPTBN2 was added
gene: SPTBN2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: DD-Gene2Phenotype,Expert Review Green
Mode of inheritance for gene: SPTBN2 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: SPTBN2 were set to 29196973; 28636205
Phenotypes for gene: SPTBN2 were set to SCA14; Infantile ataxia with oculomotor and pyramidal signs; Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 14, 615386
Fetal anomalies v0.192 SIM1 Rebecca Foulger gene: SIM1 was added
gene: SIM1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: DD-Gene2Phenotype,Expert Review Green
Mode of inheritance for gene: SIM1 was set to
Publications for gene: SIM1 were set to 28472148; 23778136; 23778139
Phenotypes for gene: SIM1 were set to Severe obesity with neurobehavioral features
Fetal anomalies v0.191 POLR3A Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on phenotypes: Added 'Wiedemann-Rautenstrauch syndrome' to the phenotypes because (based on the OMIM summary) the condition includes intrauterine growth retardation amongst the phenotypes, and is therefore fetally-relevant.
Fetal anomalies v0.191 POLR3A Rebecca Foulger Phenotypes for gene: POLR3A were changed from LEUKODYSTROPHY, HYPOMYELINATING, 7, WITH OR WITHOUT OLIGODONTIA AND/OR HYPOGONADOTROPIC HYPOGONADISM; Autosomal Recessive Wiedemann Rautenstrauch Syndrome, 264090 to LEUKODYSTROPHY, HYPOMYELINATING, 7, WITH OR WITHOUT OLIGODONTIA AND/OR HYPOGONADOTROPIC HYPOGONADISM; Autosomal Recessive Wiedemann Rautenstrauch Syndrome, 264090
Fetal anomalies v0.189 VPS53 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: VPS53: VPS53 was added to the Fetal anomalies panel from the PAGE Additional Gene List (with rating: probable). New gene:disorder association added to DDG2P in March 2019: Progressive cerebella-cerebral atrophy type 2. DDG2P Disease confidence: confirmed. DDG2P mode of pathogenicity/mutation consequence: loss of function. DDG2P mode of inheritance: biallelic.
Fetal anomalies v0.188 PCGF2 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: PCGF2: New gene:disorder association added to DDG2P in March 2019: Craniofacial Neurological Cardiovascular and Skeletal Features. DDG2P Disease confidence: confirmed. DDG2P mode of pathogenicity/mutation consequence: all missense/in frame. DDG2P mode of inheritance: monoallelic.
Fetal anomalies v0.186 C5orf42 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: C5orf42: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30712878: Homozgyous variant identified in C5orf42 (called CPLANE1 in Table 1) from fetal exome sequencing in Petrovski et al., 2019 (Whole-exome sequencing in the evaluation of fetal stuctural anomalies: a prospective cohort study, PMID:30712878).; Changed publications: 30712878
Fetal anomalies v0.186 TSC2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TSC2: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30712878: De novo variants identified in TSC2 from fetal exome sequencing in Petrovski et al., 2019 (Whole-exome sequencing in the evaluation of fetal stuctural anomalies: a prospective cohort study, PMID:30712878).; Changed publications: 30712878
Fetal anomalies v0.186 RERE Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RERE: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30712878: De novo variant identified in RERE from fetal exome sequencing in Petrovski et al., 2019 (Whole-exome sequencing in the evaluation of fetal stuctural anomalies: a prospective cohort study, PMID:30712878).; Changed publications: 30712878
Fetal anomalies v0.186 RASA1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RASA1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30712878: Maternally inherited variant identified in RASA1 from fetal exome sequencing in Petrovski et al., 2019 (Whole-exome sequencing in the evaluation of fetal stuctural anomalies: a prospective cohort study, PMID:30712878).; Changed publications: 30712878
Fetal anomalies v0.186 FLVCR2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FLVCR2: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30712878: Compound heterozygous variants identified in FLVCR2 from fetal exome sequencing in Petrovski et al., 2019 (Whole-exome sequencing in the evaluation of fetal stuctural anomalies: a prospective cohort study, PMID:30712878).; Changed publications: 30712878
Fetal anomalies v0.186 ARMC9 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ARMC9: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30712878: Homozygous variant identified in ARMC9 from fetal exome sequencing in Petrovski et al., 2019 (Whole-exome sequencing in the evaluation of fetal stuctural anomalies: a prospective cohort study, PMID:30712878).; Changed publications: 30712878
Fetal anomalies v0.186 PKD2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PKD2: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30712878: Maternally inherited variant identified in PKD2 from fetal exome sequencing in Petrovski et al., 2019 (Whole-exome sequencing in the evaluation of fetal stuctural anomalies: a prospective cohort study, PMID:30712878).; Changed publications: 30712878
Fetal anomalies v0.186 ACTG2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ACTG2: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30712878: De novo variant identified in ACTG2 from fetal exome sequencing in Petrovski et al., 2019 (Whole-exome sequencing in the evaluation of fetal stuctural anomalies: a prospective cohort study, PMID:30712878).; Changed publications: 30712878
Fetal anomalies v0.186 L1CAM Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: L1CAM: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30712878: Hemizgous variant identified in L1CAM in male fetus from fetal exome sequencing in Petrovski et al., 2019 (Whole-exome sequencing in the evaluation of fetal stuctural anomalies: a prospective cohort study, PMID:30712878).; Changed publications: 30712878
Fetal anomalies v0.186 FLNB Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FLNB: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30712878: De novo variant identified in FLNB from fetal exome sequencing in Petrovski et al., 2019 (Whole-exome sequencing in the evaluation of fetal stuctural anomalies: a prospective cohort study, PMID:30712878).; Changed publications: 30712878
Fetal anomalies v0.186 FLNA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FLNA: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30712878: De novo variant identified in FLNA from fetal exome sequencing in Petrovski et al., 2019 (Whole-exome sequencing in the evaluation of fetal stuctural anomalies: a prospective cohort study, PMID:30712878).; Changed publications: 30712878
Fetal anomalies v0.186 FGFR3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FGFR3: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30712878: De novo variants identified in FGFR3 from fetal exome sequencing in Petrovski et al., 2019 (Whole-exome sequencing in the evaluation of fetal stuctural anomalies: a prospective cohort study, PMID:30712878).; Changed publications: 30712878
Fetal anomalies v0.186 COL2A1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COL2A1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30712878: De novo variant identified in COL2A1 from fetal exome sequencing in Petrovski et al., 2019 (Whole-exome sequencing in the evaluation of fetal stuctural anomalies: a prospective cohort study, PMID:30712878).; Changed publications: 30712878
Fetal anomalies v0.186 TMEM67 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TMEM67: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30712878: Homozygous variant identified in TMEM67 from fetal exome sequencing in Petrovski et al., 2019 (Whole-exome sequencing in the evaluation of fetal stuctural anomalies: a prospective cohort study, PMID:30712878).; Changed publications: 30712878
Fetal anomalies v0.186 SOS1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SOS1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30712878: Paternal inherited variant identified in SOS1 from fetal exome sequencing in Petrovski et al., 2019 (Whole-exome sequencing in the evaluation of fetal stuctural anomalies: a prospective cohort study, PMID:30712878).; Changed publications: 30712878
Fetal anomalies v0.186 RIT1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RIT1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30712878: De novo variant identified in RIT1 from fetal exome sequencing in Petrovski et al., 2019 (Whole-exome sequencing in the evaluation of fetal stuctural anomalies: a prospective cohort study, PMID:30712878).; Changed publications: 30712878
Fetal anomalies v0.186 RAPSN Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RAPSN: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30712878: Compound heterozygous variants identified in RAPSN from fetal exome sequencing in Petrovski et al., 2019 (Whole-exome sequencing in the evaluation of fetal stuctural anomalies: a prospective cohort study, PMID:30712878).; Changed publications: 30712878
Fetal anomalies v0.186 KMT2D Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KMT2D: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30712878: De novo variant identified in KMT2D from fetal exome sequencing in Petrovski et al., 2019 (Whole-exome sequencing in the evaluation of fetal stuctural anomalies: a prospective cohort study, PMID:30712878).; Changed publications: 30712878
Fetal anomalies v0.186 COL4A1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COL4A1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30712878: De novo variant identified in COL4A1 from fetal exome sequencing in Petrovski et al., 2019 (Whole-exome sequencing in the evaluation of fetal stuctural anomalies: a prospective cohort study, PMID:30712878).; Changed publications: 30712878
Fetal anomalies v0.185 WDR19 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: WDR19: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AR/compound het variant identified in WDR19 from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 TUBA1A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TUBA1A: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AD/de novo het variant identified in TUBA1A from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 TMEM67 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TMEM67: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AR/compound het variant identified in TMEM67 from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 SOS1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SOS1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AD/de novo het variant identified in SOS1 from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 RYR1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RYR1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AR/compound het variant identified in RYR1 from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 RIT1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RIT1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AD/de novo het variant identified in RIT1 from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 RAPSN Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RAPSN: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AR/homozygous variant identified in RAPSN from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 PTPN11 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PTPN11: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AD/de novo mosaic variant and AD/de novo het variant identified in PTPN11 from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 PKD1L1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PKD1L1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AR/homozygous variant identified in PKD1L1 from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 PEX1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PEX1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AR/comound het variant identified in PEX1 from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 P3H1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: P3H1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AR/homozygous variant identified in P3H1 from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 NIPBL Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NIPBL: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AD/de novo het variant identified in NIPBL from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 MYH3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MYH3: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AD/inherited het (mosaic mother) variant identified in MYH3 from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 MID1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MID1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: XL/hemizyogus (inherited from mildly affected mother) variant identified in MID1 from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 LAMC3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: LAMC3: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AR/compound het variant identified in LAMC3 from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 KRAS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KRAS: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AD/de novo het variant identified in KRAS from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 KMT2D Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KMT2D: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AD/de novo het, and AD/het variants identified in KMT2D from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 IFT80 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: IFT80: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AR/homozygous variant identified in IFT80 from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 GLI3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GLI3: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AD/de novo het variant identified in GLI3 from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 FBN1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FBN1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AD/de novo het variant identified in FBN1 from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 DYNC2H1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DYNC2H1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AR/compound het variant identified in DYNC2H1 from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 DVL1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DVL1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AD/de novo het variant identified in DVL1 from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 COL4A1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COL4A1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AD/inherited het (mosaic mother) variant identified in COL4A1 from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 COL1A2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COL1A2: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AD/de novo het variant identified in COL1A2 from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 COL1A1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COL1A1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AD/de novo het variant identified in COL1A1 from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 COL11A1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COL11A1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AD/de novo het variant identified in COL11A1 from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 CHRNG Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CHRNG: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AR/compound het variant identified in CHRNG from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 C5orf42 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: C5orf42: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AR/compound het variant identified in C5orf42 from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 AR Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: AR: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: XL/hemizygous (maternally inherited) variant identified in AR from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 ALG12 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ALG12: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AR/compound het variant identified in ALG12 from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.185 ADGRG6 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ADGRG6: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AR/homozygous het variant identified in ADGRG6 from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).; Changed publications: 30266093
Fetal anomalies v0.184 IFITM5 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: IFITM5: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:29595812: De novovariant identified in IFITM5 from fetal exome sequencing in Chandler et al., 2018 (Rapid diagnosis of fetal skeletal dysplasia using targeted exome sequencing, PMID:29595812).; Changed publications: 29595812
Fetal anomalies v0.184 COL1A1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COL1A1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:29595812:Variants identified in COL1A1 from fetal exome sequencing in Chandler et al., 2018 (Rapid diagnosis of fetal skeletal dysplasia using targeted exome sequencing, PMID:29595812). In one case, the variant is reported as a paternally-inherited VUS where no molecular diagnosis was made. In three cases the variants were De novo.; Changed publications: 29595812
Fetal anomalies v0.184 GDF5 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GDF5: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:29595812:Maternally-inherited variant (VUS) identified in GDF5 from fetal exome sequencing in Chandler et al., 2018 (Rapid diagnosis of fetal skeletal dysplasia using targeted exome sequencing, PMID:29595812). No molecular diagnosis made.; Changed publications: 29595812
Fetal anomalies v0.184 RECQL4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RECQL4: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:29595812:AR maternal variant identified in RECQL4 from fetal exome sequencing in Chandler et al., 2018 (Rapid diagnosis of fetal skeletal dysplasia using targeted exome sequencing, PMID:29595812). No molecular diagnosis confirmed- single mutation in AR/recessive gene, suggestive of Baller-Gerold syndrome.; Changed publications: 29595812
Fetal anomalies v0.184 FGFR3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FGFR3: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:29595812:De novo variant identified in FGFR3 from fetal exome sequencing in Chandler et al., 2018 (Rapid diagnosis of fetal skeletal dysplasia using targeted exome sequencing, PMID:29595812).; Changed publications: 29595812
Fetal anomalies v0.184 EBP Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: EBP: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:29595812:De novo variant identified in EBP from fetal exome sequencing in Chandler et al., 2018 (Rapid diagnosis of fetal skeletal dysplasia using targeted exome sequencing, PMID:29595812).; Changed publications: 29595812
Fetal anomalies v0.184 WDR34 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: WDR34: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:29595812:AR variant identified in WDR34 from fetal exome sequencing in Chandler et al., 2018 (Rapid diagnosis of fetal skeletal dysplasia using targeted exome sequencing, PMID:29595812).; Changed publications: 29595812
Fetal anomalies v0.184 RBM8A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RBM8A: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:29595812:AR variant identified in RBM8A from fetal exome sequencing in Chandler et al., 2018 (Rapid diagnosis of fetal skeletal dysplasia using targeted exome sequencing, PMID:29595812).; Changed publications: 29595812
Fetal anomalies v0.184 P3H1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: P3H1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:29595812:AR Bi-parental-inherited variant identified in P3H1 from fetal exome sequencing in Chandler et al., 2018 (Rapid diagnosis of fetal skeletal dysplasia using targeted exome sequencing, PMID:29595812).; Changed publications: 29595812
Fetal anomalies v0.184 OBSL1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: OBSL1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:29595812:AR Biparental-inherited variant identified in OBSL1 from fetal exome sequencing in Chandler et al., 2018 (Rapid diagnosis of fetal skeletal dysplasia using targeted exome sequencing, PMID:29595812).; Changed publications: 29595812
Fetal anomalies v0.184 COL1A2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COL1A2: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:29595812:AD maternally inherited variant identified in COL1A2 from fetal exome sequencing in Chandler et al., 2018 (Rapid diagnosis of fetal skeletal dysplasia using targeted exome sequencing, PMID:29595812).; Changed publications: 29595812
Fetal anomalies v0.184 ALPL Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ALPL: Added comment: Additional evidence from PMID:29595812:AD maternally inherited variant identified in ALPL from fetal exome sequencing in Chandler et al., 2018 (Rapid diagnosis of fetal skeletal dysplasia using targeted exome sequencing, PMID:29595812).; Changed publications: 29595812
Fetal anomalies v0.183 CHRNG Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CHRNG: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Homozygous/Compound heterozygous variants identified in CHRNG from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 RAPSN Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RAPSN: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Homozygous variant identified in RAPSN from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 RAB23 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RAB23: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Homozygous variant identified in RAB23 from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 EVC2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: EVC2: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Homozygous variant identified in EVC2 from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 DNAH11 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DNAH11: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Homozygous variant identified in DNAH11 from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 CCDC103 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CCDC103: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Homozygous variant identified in CCDC103 from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 B3GLCT Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: B3GLCT: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Homozgyous variant identified in B3GLCT from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 RIT1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RIT1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Heterozygous variants identified in RIT1 from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 PTPN11 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PTPN11: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Heterozygous variants identified in PTPN11 from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 KMT2D Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KMT2D: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Heterozygous variants identified in KMT2D from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 FGFR3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FGFR3: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Heterozygous variants identified in FGFR3 from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 CHD7 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CHD7: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Heterozygous variants identified in CHD7 from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 ZC4H2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ZC4H2: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Heterozygous variant identified in ZC4H2 from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 TUBB Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TUBB: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Heterozygous variant identified in TUBB from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 TFAP2A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TFAP2A: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Heterozygous variant identified in TFAP2A from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 TAB2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TAB2: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Heterozygous variant identified in TAB2 from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 SOX9 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SOX9: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Heterozygous variant identified in SOX9 from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 SOS1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SOS1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Heterozygous variant identified in SOS1 from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 SF3B4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SF3B4: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Heterozygous variant identified in SF3B4 from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 PIK3CA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PIK3CA: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Heterozygous variant identified in PIK3CA from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 NRAS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NRAS: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Heterozygous variant identified in NRAS from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 NR2F2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NR2F2: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Heterozygous variant identified in NR2F2 from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 NIPBL Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NIPBL: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Heterozygous variant identified in NIPBL from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 NALCN Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NALCN: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Heterozygous variant identified in NALCN from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 MYCN Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MYCN: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Heterozygous variant identified in MYCN from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 GATA4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GATA4: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Heterozygous variant identified in GATA4 from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 FLNB Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FLNB: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Heterozygous variant identified in FLNB from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 EPHB4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: EPHB4: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Heterozygous variant identified in EPHB4 from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 CDKN1C Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CDKN1C: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Heterozygous variant identified in CDKN1C from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 BRAF Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: BRAF: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Heterozygous variant identified in BRAF from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 ARCN1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ARCN1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Heterozygous variant identified in ARCN1 from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 ANKRD11 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ANKRD11: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Heterozygous variant identified in ANKRD11 from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 COL1A1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COL1A1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Heterozygous varianst identified in COL1A1 from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 MID1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MID1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Hemizygous variant identified in MID1 from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 RYR1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RYR1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Compound heterozygous variants identified in RYR1 from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 PIEZO1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PIEZO1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Compound heterozygous variants identified in PIEZO1 from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 DYNC2H1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DYNC2H1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Diagnostic Compound heterozygous variants identified in DYNC2H1 from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 ACTB Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ACTB: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Potentially clinically useful variant identified in this gene from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 KMT2A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KMT2A: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Potentially clinically useful variant identified in this gene from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 KIAA0586 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KIAA0586: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Potentially clinically useful variant identified in this gene from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 ATRX Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ATRX: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Potentially clinically useful variant identified in this gene from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 MBTPS2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MBTPS2: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Potentially clinically useful variant identified in this gene from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 RECQL4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RECQL4: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Potentially clinically useful variant identified in this gene from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 NSD1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NSD1: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Potentially clinically useful variant identified in this gene from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 FLNA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FLNA: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Potentially clinically useful variant identified in this gene from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.183 TUBA1A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TUBA1A: Added comment: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Potentially clinically useful variant identified in this gene from fetalexome sequencing inLord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).; Changed publications: 30712880
Fetal anomalies v0.181 RAC1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: RAC1: Additional evidence from PMID:30712878: De novo variant identified in RAC1 from fetal exome sequencing in Petrovski et al., 2019 (Whole-exome sequencing in the evaluation of fetal stuctural anomalies: a prospective cohort study, PMID:30712878).
Fetal anomalies v0.180 SCN2A Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: SCN2A: Additional evidence from PMID:30712878: De novo variant identified in SCN2A from fetal exome sequencing in Petrovski et al., 2019 (Whole-exome sequencing in the evaluation of fetal stuctural anomalies: a prospective cohort study, PMID:30712878).
Fetal anomalies v0.177 ACTA1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: ACTA1: Additional evidence from PMID:30266093: AD/de novo het variant identified in ACTA1 from fetal exome sequencing in Normand et al., 2018 (Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder, PMID:30266093).
Fetal anomalies v0.173 BCS1L Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: BCS1L: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Potentially clinically useful variant identified in this gene from fetal exome sequencing in Lord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).
Fetal anomalies v0.172 PROK2 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: PROK2: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Potentially clinically useful variant identified in this gene from fetal exome sequencing in Lord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).
Fetal anomalies v0.171 PACS1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: PACS1: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Potentially clinically useful variant identified in this gene from fetal exome sequencing in Lord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).
Fetal anomalies v0.170 ROBO1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: ROBO1: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Potentially clinically useful variant identified in this gene from fetal exome sequencing in Lord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).
Fetal anomalies v0.169 MECP2 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: MECP2: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Potentially clinically useful variant identified in this gene from fetal exome sequencing in Lord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).
Fetal anomalies v0.168 KCNQ2 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: KCNQ2: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Potentially clinically useful variant identified in this gene from fetal exome sequencing in Lord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).
Fetal anomalies v0.167 HYDIN Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: HYDIN: Additional evidence from PAGE study: Potentially clinically useful variant identified in this gene from fetal exome sequencing in Lord et al., 2019 (PMID:30712880).
Fetal anomalies v0.166 UMPS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: UMPS: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Although it is unclear which phenotype presents when, it is best to include on the panel.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.166 SLC35C1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC35C1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.166 SLC2A1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC2A1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.166 SLC25A20 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC25A20: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Although it is unclear which phenotype presents when, it is best to include on the panel.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.166 PPT1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PPT1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Microcephaly phenotype presents postnatally. Action taken: Demoted gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.166 QDPR Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: QDPR: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Although not explicitly stated, microcephaly is implied to be progressive. Action taken: Demoted gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.166 DLAT Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DLAT: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Present early but microcephaly is acquired. Action taken: Demoted gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.166 TPP1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TPP1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Probably won't present prenatally. Action taken: Demoted gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.166 TMEM165 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TMEM165: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: OMIM phenotypes include growth retardation, and most had short stature. Other features included dysmorphism, hypotonia, eye abnormalities, acquired microcephaly, hepatomegaly, and skeletal dysplasia.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.166 PTS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PTS: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.166 AUH Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: AUH: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Progressive disorder with late onset (30yrs) in some patients. Action taken: Demoted gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.166 ASS1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ASS1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.166 SAMHD1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SAMHD1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.166 PSAP Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PSAP: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.166 ARSA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ARSA: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Can cause leukodystrophy.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.166 EMD Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: EMD: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 26247046
Fetal anomalies v0.166 SMN1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SMN1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.166 TCN2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TCN2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Post-natal onset. Action taken: Demoted gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.166 PHOX2B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PHOX2B: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Hirschsprung disease would present in infancy.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.166 TRAPPC2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TRAPPC2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Age of onset is 5-10 years. Action taken: Demoted gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.166 IQSEC2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: IQSEC2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.166 HYDIN Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HYDIN: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (PCD) but can exclude from causing situs defects. According to PMID:30166424 (Best et al., 2019) plus email correspondance from Hannah Mitchison (UCL), there is fairly firm evidence that mutations in HYDIN cause PCD without laterality defects/Situs Invertis. Variant flagged as Potentially Clinically Useful from PAGE study. Action taken: Demoted gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.166 LAMP2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: LAMP2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Diagnosis is in childhood. Action taken: Demoted gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.166 PPA2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PPA2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Phenotype is not morphological. Action taken: Demoted gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.166 DSP Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DSP: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Include because tooth agenesis can be detected prenatally.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 30993396
Fetal anomalies v0.166 GAS8 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GAS8: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (PCD) but highly unlikely to cause situs defects. According to PMID:30166424 (Best et al., 2019), GAS8 has not previously been associated with Situs defects in the literature. Plus email correspondance from Hannah Mitchison (UCL) that mutations in GAS8 are not associated with laterality defects, including in mice. Action taken: Demoted gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED; Changed publications: 30166424
Fetal anomalies v0.166 CCDC65 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CCDC65: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (PCD) but highly unlikely to cause situs defects. According to PMID:30166424 (Best et al., 2019), CCDC65 (DRC2) has not previously been associated with Situs defects in the literature. Plus email correspondance from Hannah Mitchison (UCL) that mutations in CCDC65/DRC2 are not associated with laterality defects, including in mice. Action taken: Demoted gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED; Changed publications: 30166424
Fetal anomalies v0.166 CCNO Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CCNO: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (PCD) but can exclude from causing situs defects. According to PMID:30166424 (Best et al., 2019) plus email correspondance from Hannah Mitchison (UCL), there is fairly firm evidence that mutations in CCNO cause PCD without laterality defects/Situs Invertis. Action taken: Demoted gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED; Changed publications: 30166424
Fetal anomalies v0.166 RSPH3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RSPH3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (PCD) but can exclude from causing situs defects. According to PMID:30166424 (Best et al., 2019), RSPH3 has not previously been associated with Situs defects in the literature. Plus email correspondance from Hannah Mitchison (UCL) that there is fairly firm evidence that mutations in RSPH3 cause PCD without laterality defects/Situs Invertis. Action taken: Demoted gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED; Changed publications: 30166424
Fetal anomalies v0.166 RSPH1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RSPH1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (PCD) but can exclude from causing situs defects. According to PMID:30166424 (Best et al., 2019) plus email correspondance from Hannah Mitchison (UCL), there is fairly firm evidence that mutations in RSPH1 cause PCD without laterality defects/Situs Invertis. Action taken: Demoted gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED; Changed publications: 30166424
Fetal anomalies v0.166 TBXAS1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TBXAS1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Storage disorder. Progressive phenotype that presents later in childhood. Action taken: Demoted gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.166 AGPAT2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: AGPAT2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Lipodystrophy. No obvious pre-natal phenotype. Action taken: Demoted gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED; Changed publications: 22902344
Fetal anomalies v0.166 OTULIN Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: OTULIN: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were discussed during review of borderline cases in April 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Lipodystrophy. Early treatment could be helpful but no obvious detectable prenatal phenotype. Action taken: Demoted gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.165 TH Rebecca Foulger Source Expert Review Red was added to TH.
Rating Changed from Green List (high evidence) to Red List (low evidence)
Fetal anomalies v0.163 WNT3 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: WNT3: Despite a disease confidence rating of 'confirmed' in DDG2P, there is limited evidence for the association of WNT3 with Tetra-Amelia syndrome: 2 fetuses from 1 consanguineous Turkish family were reported in PMID:14872406 (2004). PMID:16283889 and PMID:18837045 ruled out WNT3 as a cause for tetra-amelia in their cases.
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SLX4 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: SLX4: Sufficient unrelated cases in OMIM supporting a link between SLX4 variants and Fanconi anaemia, including a Dutch boy and 3 German siblings from PMID:21240277, and a 15 year old Indian girl and a 22 year old male from PMID:21240275- the compound het variants in the 22 yr old male included a large genomic deletion.
Fetal anomalies v0.161 ZC4H2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ZC4H2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SAMD9 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SAMD9: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Note that MOI for AD may be GOF and associated AR condition is not fetally relevant.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SLC10A7 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC10A7: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TRAF7 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TRAF7: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SLC52A2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC52A2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SLC52A2 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 STAG2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: STAG2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 UFC1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: UFC1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted UFC1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TRIP4 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: TRIP4: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TPM2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TPM2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TBX18 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: TBX18: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v0.161 RBPJ Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: RBPJ: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v0.161 NOTCH1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: NOTCH1: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v0.161 LGI4 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: LGI4: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v0.161 GLDN Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: GLDN: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v0.161 EPHB4 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: EPHB4: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v0.161 DOCK6 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: DOCK6: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v0.161 CNTNAP1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: CNTNAP1: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v0.161 CHRNA1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CHRNA1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 CFC1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CFC1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 ARHGAP31 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: ARHGAP31: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v0.161 ARCN1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ARCN1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 AKT3 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: AKT3: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TWIST2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TWIST2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TCTN1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TCTN1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TBC1D20 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TBC1D20: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 MAGEL2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MAGEL2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 KMT2C Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KMT2C: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 IL11RA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: IL11RA: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 IFIH1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: IFIH1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Change mode of inheritance back to monoallelic because both these conditions are AD inheritance- previous change to biallelic was most likely a misunderstanding.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 ERCC4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ERCC4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 DNAH5 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DNAH5: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 ATAD3A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ATAD3A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 PIEZO1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PIEZO1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 ACTB Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ACTB: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 KYNU Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KYNU: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 HAAO Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HAAO: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 ZNF711 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ZNF711: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: No structural phenotypes. Onset in childhood, progressive. Action taken: Demoted ZNF711 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 ZMPSTE24 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ZMPSTE24: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 ZIC3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ZIC3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 ZIC2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ZIC2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 ZIC1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ZIC1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 ZFYVE26 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ZFYVE26: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Thin corpus callosum only. Onset in childhood, progressive. Action taken: Demoted ZFYVE26 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 ZEB2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ZEB2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 ZDHHC9 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ZDHHC9: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted ZDHHC9 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 ZBTB20 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ZBTB20: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 ZBTB18 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ZBTB18: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 YY1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: YY1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Phenotype is a bit non-specific, but various structural phenotypes have been reported.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 XYLT1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: XYLT1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 XRCC4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: XRCC4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 XPC Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: XPC: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted XPC gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 XPA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: XPA: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted XPA gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 WT1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: WT1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 WNT7A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: WNT7A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 WNT5A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: WNT5A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 WNT10B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: WNT10B: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 WNT1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: WNT1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 WDR62 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: WDR62: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 WDR60 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: WDR60: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 WDR45 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: WDR45: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Iron deposition, doesn't seem to present prenatally. Action taken: Demoted WDR45 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 WDR35 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: WDR35: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 WDR34 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: WDR34: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 WDR26 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: WDR26: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Various structural brain malformations.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 WDR11 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: WDR11: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted WDR11 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 WDPCP Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: WDPCP: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 VSX2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: VSX2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 VPS33B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: VPS33B: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 VLDLR Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: VLDLR: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 VIPAS39 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: VIPAS39: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 UVSSA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: UVSSA: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted UVSSA gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 UROS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: UROS: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted UROS gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 UROC1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: UROC1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted UROC1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 UNC80 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: UNC80: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted UNC80 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 UGT1A1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: UGT1A1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted UGT1A1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 UBR1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: UBR1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 UBE3B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: UBE3B: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 UBE3A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: UBE3A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted UBE3A gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TYRP1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TYRP1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted TYRP1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TYR Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TYR: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted TYR gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TXNL4A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TXNL4A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TWIST1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TWIST1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TUSC3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TUSC3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted TUSC3 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TUBGCP6 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TUBGCP6: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TUBB2B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TUBB2B: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TUBB Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TUBB: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TUBA8 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TUBA8: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TUBA1A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TUBA1A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TTC8 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TTC8: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TTC7A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TTC7A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TTC37 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TTC37: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TSPAN7 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TSPAN7: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted TSPAN7 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TSHR Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TSHR: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted TSHR gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TSEN54 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TSEN54: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TSC2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TSC2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TSC1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TSC1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TRPS1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TRPS1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TRPM1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TRPM1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted TRPM1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TRIP11 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TRIP11: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TRIM37 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TRIM37: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TREX1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TREX1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TP63 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TP63: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TMPRSS6 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TMPRSS6: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted TMPRSS6 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TMEM5 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TMEM5: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TMEM237 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TMEM237: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TINF2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TINF2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: CNS features.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 THRA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: THRA: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 THOC6 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: THOC6: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TH Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TH: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted TH gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TGDS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TGDS: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TFAP2A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TFAP2A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TCTN3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TCTN3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TCOF1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TCOF1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TCF4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TCF4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TCF12 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TCF12: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TBX5 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TBX5: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TBX4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TBX4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TBX3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TBX3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TBX20 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TBX20: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TBX15 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TBX15: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TBX1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TBX1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TBCK Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TBCK: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TBC1D24 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TBC1D24: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TBC1D23 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TBC1D23: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TAZ Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TAZ: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TAT Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TAT: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted TAT gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 TAB2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TAB2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SYP Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SYP: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: No structural phenotypes. Action taken: Demoted SYP gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SYNGAP1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SYNGAP1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: No structural phenotypes. Action taken: Demoted SYNGAP1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SUCLG1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SUCLG1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Has presented prenatally (PMID:21093335); Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 21093335
Fetal anomalies v0.161 STXBP1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: STXBP1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted STXBP1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 STS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: STS: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Cutaneous patches only. Action taken: Demoted STS gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 STRA6 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: STRA6: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 STAR Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: STAR: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 STAMBP Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: STAMBP: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 STAG1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: STAG1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: No structural phenotypes. Action taken: Demoted STAG1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SRY Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SRY: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SRD5A3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SRD5A3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SRCAP Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SRCAP: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SPEG Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SPEG: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Severe phenotype with onset in infancy so assume contractures etc could present prenatally.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SPAG1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SPAG1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SOX3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SOX3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Structural pitiutary abnormalities reported.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SOX2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SOX2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SOX17 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SOX17: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SOS1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SOS1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SON Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SON: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SNX14 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SNX14: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SNRPB Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SNRPB: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SMPD1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SMPD1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SMPD1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SMOC1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SMOC1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SMC3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SMC3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SMC1A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SMC1A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SMARCB1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SMARCB1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SMARCA4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SMARCA4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SLX4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLX4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: yes providing sufficient evidence.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SLC6A5 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC6A5: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SLC6A5 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SLC6A3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC6A3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SLC6A3 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SLC6A1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC6A1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SLC6A1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SLC5A5 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC5A5: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SLC5A5 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SLC52A3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC52A3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SLC52A3 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SLC46A1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC46A1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SLC46A1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SLC35D1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC35D1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SLC33A1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC33A1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SLC2A2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC2A2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SLC2A2 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SLC27A4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC27A4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SLC26A2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC26A2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SLC25A24 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC25A24: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SLC25A15 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC25A15: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SLC25A15 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SLC22A5 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC22A5: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SLC22A5 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SLC19A3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC19A3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SLC19A3 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SLC17A5 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC17A5: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Hydrops in infantile form.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SLC16A2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC16A2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SLC13A5 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC13A5: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SKI Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SKI: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SIX5 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SIX5: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SIX3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SIX3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SIL1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SIL1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SIK1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SIK1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SIK1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SHOX Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SHOX: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SHOC2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SHOC2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SHH Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SHH: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SH3PXD2B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SH3PXD2B: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SF3B4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SF3B4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SETBP1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SETBP1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SEC23B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SEC23B: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SDCCAG8 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SDCCAG8: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SCN8A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SCN8A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SCN8A gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SCN2A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SCN2A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SCN2A gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SCN1B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SCN1B: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SCN1B gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SCN1A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SCN1A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SCN1A gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SCN11A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SCN11A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted SCN11A gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SCARF2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SCARF2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SC5D Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SC5D: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SATB2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SATB2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SALL4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SALL4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 SALL1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SALL1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.161 RYR1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RYR1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.158 TBX22 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on phenotypes: Added '?Abruzzo-Erickson syndrome, 302905' based on OMIM and clinical review that Abruzzo-Erickson syndrome phenotype is clinically relevant. Kept the question-mark because evidence for this gene:disease association is limited (1 family reported in Pauws et al., 2013 (PMID:22784330).
Fetal anomalies v0.157 SAMD9 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Kept Mode of inheritance as 'monoallelic' following review of the gene by Anna de Burca (Genomics England) and Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH) in March 2019. They note that the associated AR condition (Tumoral calcinosis, familial, normophosphatemic, MIM:610455) is not fetally relevant.
Fetal anomalies v0.156 SAMD9 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of pathogenicity: Changed the Mode of Pathogenicity to 'Other' following review of the gene by Anna de Burca (Genomics England) and Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH) in March 2019. They note that the AD inheritance may be gain-of-function.
Fetal anomalies v0.156 SAMD9 Rebecca Foulger Mode of pathogenicity for gene: SAMD9 was changed from to Other
Fetal anomalies v0.155 IFIH1 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Changed MOI back to 'monoallelic' following review by Anna de Burca (Genomics England) and Rhiannon Mellis (GOSH) in March 2019: both associated disorders (Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 7 and 'Singleton-Merten syndrome 1) have monoallelic inheritance. The original switch to biallelic inheritance was probably due to a misunderstanding.
Fetal anomalies v0.153 RNU4ATAC Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RNU4ATAC: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 RNASET2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RNASET2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 RMRP Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RMRP: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Rhizomelic limb shortening.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 RFX6 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RFX6: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 RETREG1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RETREG1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: No structural phenotypes. Action taken: Demoted RETREG1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.153 RERE Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RERE: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 RELN Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RELN: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 RECQL4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RECQL4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 RBM8A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RBM8A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 RAX Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RAX: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 RASA1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RASA1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 RARS2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RARS2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 26083569
Fetal anomalies v0.153 RARB Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RARB: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 RAI1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RAI1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 RAF1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RAF1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 RAD21 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RAD21: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Also one family reported with biallelic inheritance, Mungan syndrome (MIM:611376).; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 RAB3GAP2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RAB3GAP2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 RAB3GAP1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RAB3GAP1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 RAB23 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RAB23: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 RAB18 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RAB18: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 QRICH1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: QRICH1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Only 5 cases reported so far so phenotype is not that well-characterised yet. Some dysmorphic features may be detectable prenatally- one case had IUGR, and another had severe microcephaly.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PYGL Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PYGL: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted PYGL gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PYCR1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PYCR1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: An unpublished case presented with IUGR, Microcephaly, hydronephrosis, echogenic kidney, hypoplastic nasal bone. Long bones short and bowed, ambigious genitalia, megalourethra, thickened bladder wall. OMIM phenotypes include IUGR, microcephaly, long bone bowing and agenesis of the corpus callosum (ACC).; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PURA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PURA: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Nothing structural- delayed/hypomyelination only. Action taken: Demoted PURA gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PUF60 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PUF60: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PTH1R Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PTH1R: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PTF1A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PTF1A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PTDSS1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PTDSS1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PTCHD1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PTCHD1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: No structural phenotypes. Action taken: Demoted PTCHD1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PTCH1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PTCH1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PSPH Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PSPH: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Neu-Laxova syndrome would present prenatally, but probably not the milder Phosphoserine phosphatase deficiency.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PRDM12 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PRDM12: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted PRDM12 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PQBP1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PQBP1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PPP2R5D Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PPP2R5D: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Could present as ventriculomegaly.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PPP2R1A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PPP2R1A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PPP1CB Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PPP1CB: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 POU1F1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: POU1F1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PORCN Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PORCN: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PGAP2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PGAP2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PEX7 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PEX7: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PEX6 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PEX6: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PEX5 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PEX5: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PEX3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PEX3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PEX26 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PEX26: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PEX2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PEX2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PEX19 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PEX19: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PEX16 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PEX16: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PEX13 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PEX13: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PEX11B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PEX11B: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PEX10 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PEX10: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PDGFRB Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PDGFRB: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PDE6G Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PDE6G: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted PDE6G gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PDE4D Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PDE4D: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Midface hypoplasia and severe brachydactyly.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PCYT1A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PCYT1A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PCNT Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PCNT: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PCDH19 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PCDH19: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: No structural phenotypes. Action taken: Demoted PCDH19 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PCCB Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PCCB: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Probably all features are secondary to the metabolite accumulation postnatally. Action taken: Demoted PCCB gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PCCA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PCCA: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Probably all features are secondary to the metabolite accumulation postnatally. Action taken: Demoted PCCA gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PCBD1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PCBD1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted PCBD1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PAX9 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PAX9: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted PAX9 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PAX3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PAX3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PAX2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PAX2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PARN Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PARN: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Cerebellar hypoplasia.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PAPSS2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PAPSS2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PALB2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PALB2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PAK3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PAK3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 24556213
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PAH Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PAH: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: No structural abnormalities. Action taken: Demoted PAH gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.153 PAFAH1B1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PAFAH1B1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 P3H1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: P3H1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 OXCT1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: OXCT1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Phenotype is ketoacidosis, nothing structural. Action taken: Demoted OXCT1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.153 OTX2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: OTX2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 OTOGL Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: OTOGL: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Phenotypes aren't structural (Nonsyndromic sensorineural deafness). Action taken: Demoted OTOGL gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.153 OTC Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: OTC: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Phenotypes are not structural- entirely metabolic and only presents when feeding begins. Action taken: Demoted OTC gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.153 ORC6 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ORC6: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 ORC4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ORC4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 ORC1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ORC1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 OPHN1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: OPHN1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 OCRL Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: OCRL: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.153 OBSL1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: OBSL1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.152 COL6A2 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: COL6A2: COL6A2 was added to the panel from the Additional PAGE list, where it is listed with both monoallelic and biallelic inheritance and Confirmed DD-G2P ratings for both. In OMIM, inheritance is listed as 'AR and AD' for both 'Bethlem myopathy 1, 158810' and 'Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1, 254090'
Fetal anomalies v0.152 STAT1 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: STAT1: STAT1 was originally added to the Fetal anomalies panel, based on inclusion in the PAGE list. However, at the time of curation and review (April 2nd 2019), STAT1 is not listed on the DD-Gene2Phenotype panel.
Fetal anomalies v0.152 POLR3A Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on phenotypes: New gene:disorder association added to DDG2P on 27/03/2019 (after expert clinical review of POLR3A on Fetal anomalies panel): Autosomal Recessive Wiedemann Rautenstrauch Syndrome. DDG2P Disease confidence for Wiedemann Rautenstrauch Syndrome: confirmed. DDG2P mode of pathogenicity/mutation consequence for Wiedemann Rautenstrauch Syndrome: loss of function. DDG2P mode of inheritance for Wiedemann Rautenstrauch Syndrome: biallelic.
Fetal anomalies v0.152 POLR3A Rebecca Foulger Phenotypes for gene: POLR3A were changed from LEUKODYSTROPHY, HYPOMYELINATING, 7, WITH OR WITHOUT OLIGODONTIA AND/OR HYPOGONADOTROPIC HYPOGONADISM to LEUKODYSTROPHY, HYPOMYELINATING, 7, WITH OR WITHOUT OLIGODONTIA AND/OR HYPOGONADOTROPIC HYPOGONADISM; Autosomal Recessive Wiedemann Rautenstrauch Syndrome, 264090
Fetal anomalies v0.150 RUNX2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RUNX2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 RTN4IP1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RTN4IP1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted RTN4IP1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.150 RTEL1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RTEL1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 RSPO4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RSPO4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted RSPO4 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.150 RPS6KA3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RPS6KA3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 RPS19 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RPS19: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 RPGRIP1L Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: RPGRIP1L: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 ROR2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ROR2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Leave inheritance as both monoallelic and biallelic.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PSMB8 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PSMB8: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted PSMB8 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PRSS56 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PRSS56: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PRSS12 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PRSS12: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted PRSS12 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PRRT2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PRRT2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Phenotypes are not structural. Action taken: Demoted PRRT2 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PRPS1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PRPS1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Seems progressive. Action taken: Demoted PRPS1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PROP1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PROP1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted PROP1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PRKD1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PRKD1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PRKAR1A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PRKAR1A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Would also explain Myxoma, intracardiac (MIM:255960).; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 POMT2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: POMT2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 POMT1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: POMT1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 POMGNT2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: POMGNT2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 POMGNT1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: POMGNT1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 POLR3A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: POLR3A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 POLR1D Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: POLR1D: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 POLR1C Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: POLR1C: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 POC1B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: POC1B: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted POC1B gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.150 POC1A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: POC1A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PMS2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PMS2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Associated with Lynch syndrome, which confers an increased risk of cancers, particularly colorectal cancer. Action taken: Demoted PMS2 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PMM2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PMM2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PLOD2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PLOD2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PLOD1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PLOD1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PLK4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PLK4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PKHD1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PKHD1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PKD1L1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PKD1L1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PITX3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PITX3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PITX2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PITX2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PIK3R1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PIK3R1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PIGV Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PIGV: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PIGT Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PIGT: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PIGO Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PIGO: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PIGL Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PIGL: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PIGA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PIGA: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PIEZO2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PIEZO2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PHGDH Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PHGDH: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PHF8 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PHF8: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PHF6 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PHF6: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PGM1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PGM1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.150 PGAP3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PGAP3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene. Additional notes from clinical review: Cleft in some patients.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.149 ROR2 Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: ROR2: In the original PAGE file, Mode of Inheritance is recorded as Biallelic for 'ROR2-RELATED DISORDERS AR', and Monoallelic for 'BRACHYDACTYLY, TYPE B1' and 'ROBINOW SYNDROME, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT'. All three disorders have 'Confirmed' gene:disease associations with 'Loss of function' mode-of-pathogenicity.
Fetal anomalies v0.149 THAP1 Rebecca Foulger Source Expert Review Red was added to THAP1.
Rating Changed from Amber List (moderate evidence) to Red List (low evidence)
Fetal anomalies v0.148 TIMM8A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: TIMM8A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Action taken: Demoted TIMM8A gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.148 THAP1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: THAP1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Action taken: Demoted THAP1 gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.148 SYNE1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SYNE1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Action taken: Demoted SYNE1 gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.148 SPTLC2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SPTLC2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Action taken: Demoted SPTLC2 gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.148 SMCHD1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SMCHD1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Action taken: Promoted SMCHD1 gene rating from Amber to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.148 SMAD4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SMAD4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Action taken: Promoted SMAD4 gene rating from Amber to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.148 SLC4A11 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC4A11: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Action taken: Demoted SLC4A11 gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.148 SLC4A1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: SLC4A1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Action taken: Demoted SLC4A1 gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.148 POLD1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: POLD1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Does not seem to have evidence for prenatal presentation, and risk of cancer predisposition as an incidental finding. Action taken: Demoted POLD1 gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.148 PDCD10 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: PDCD10: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Action taken: Promoted PDCD10 gene rating from Amber to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.148 NR5A1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NR5A1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Action taken: Promoted NR5A1 gene rating from Amber to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.148 MYO7A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MYO7A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Nothing structural that would present in a fetus. Action taken: Demoted KIT gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.148 MYH8 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MYH8: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Action taken: Promoted MYH8 gene rating from Amber to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.148 LMNA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: LMNA: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Action taken: Promoted LMNA gene rating from Amber to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.148 KRIT1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KRIT1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. One case has been reported for a Biallelic variant in this gene prenatally, for a different phenotype (PMID: 28749478). Action taken: Promoted KRIT1 gene rating from Amber to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 28749478
Fetal anomalies v0.148 KIT Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KIT: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Action taken: Demoted KIT gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.148 KCNE1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KCNE1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Action taken: Demoted KCNE1 gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.148 KARS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KARS: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Action taken: Demoted KARS gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.148 FAM161A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FAM161A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Action taken: Demoted FAM161A gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.148 COL4A2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COL4A2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Action taken: Promoted COL4A2 gene rating from Amber to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.148 COL4A1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COL4A1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Action taken: Promoted COL4A1 gene rating from Amber to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.148 CLN6 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CLN6: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Action taken: Demoted CLN6 gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.148 CISD2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CISD2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Action taken: Demoted CISD2 gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.148 CDH1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CDH1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Obvious structural phenotype. Action taken: Promoted CDH1 gene rating from Amber to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.148 BRCA1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: BRCA1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Limited evidence. Action taken: Demoted BRCA1 gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.148 ATP1A3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ATP1A3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Action taken: Demoted ATP1A3 gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.148 AR Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: AR: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. STRs are NOT to be reported. Action taken: Promoted AR gene rating from Amber to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.148 ALDOB Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ALDOB: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Action taken: Demoted ALDOB gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.148 AIRE Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: AIRE: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Would not present fetally. Action taken: Demoted AIRE gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.148 AGXT Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: AGXT: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Action taken: Demoted AGXT gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.148 ACTA2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ACTA2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Moyamoya disease could present on an MRI. Action taken: Promoted ACTA2 gene rating from Amber to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.148 ACADS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ACADS: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Would not present fetally. Action taken: Demoted ACADS gene rating from Amber to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.148 AMER1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: AMER1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease confidence in DD-G2P is 'both DD and IF'. Include because causes an important phenotype. Action taken: Promoted AMER1 gene rating from Amber to Green.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.147 LRP5 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: In original PAGE file, mode of inheritance was recorded as biallelic for 'OSTEOPOROSIS-PSEUDOGLIOMA SYNDROME' and monoallelic for 'HIGH BONE MASS TRAIT', 'OSTEOPETROSIS AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT TYPE 1', 'ENDOSTEAL HYPEROSTOSIS WORTH TYPE' and 'VITREORETINOPATHY EXUDATIVE TYPE 4'. Changed inheritance to 'biallelic' only following clinical review.
Fetal anomalies v0.146 IKBKG Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Set mode of inheritance to X-linked dominant after clinical review so that both X-linked dominant and X-linked recessive inheritance would be picked up.
Fetal anomalies v0.146 IKBKG Rebecca Foulger Mode of inheritance for gene: IKBKG was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Fetal anomalies v0.145 GJB2 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: In original PAGE file, inheritance was listed as biallelic for 'DEAFNESS AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE TYPE 1A' and monoallelic for 'PALMOPLANTAR KERATODERMA WITH DEAFNESS', 'ICHTHYOSIS HYSTRIX-LIKE WITH DEAFNESS SYNDROME', 'VOHWINKEL SYNDROME' and 'BART-PUMPHREY SYNDROME'. Changed MOI to 'monoallelic' only following clinical review because the deafness phenotype alone is not detectable pre-natally.
Fetal anomalies v0.144 GJA1 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: In original PAGE file, mode of inheritance listed as biallelic for 'HALLERMANN-STREIFF SYNDROME' and 'AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE OCULODENTODIGITAL DYSPLASIA', and listed as monoallelic for 'HYPOPLASTIC LEFT HEART SYNDROME' and 'AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT OCULODENTODIGITAL DYSPLASIA'. Clinical review confirmed that GJA1 should be on the panel with both monoallelic and biallelic inheritance.
Fetal anomalies v0.144 GJA1 Rebecca Foulger Mode of inheritance for gene: GJA1 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.143 CRYAA Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: In original PAGE file, the Mode of inheritance was listed as Biallelic for 'CATARACT, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE CONGENITAL 1' and Monoallelic for 'CATARACT, NUCLEAR'. Clinical review confirmed that CRYAA should be on the panel with both biallelic and monoallelic modes of inheritance.
Fetal anomalies v0.143 CRYAA Rebecca Foulger Mode of inheritance for gene: CRYAA was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.142 CASK Rebecca Foulger commented on gene: CASK: In the original PAGE file, MOI listed as X-linked dominant for 'MENTAL RETARDATION X-LINKED CASK-RELATED, and Hemizygous for 'FG SYNDROME TYPE 4' and 'MRX WITH/WITHOUT NYSTAGMUS'.
Fetal anomalies v0.142 ALDH18A1 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: Mode of inheritance in original PAGE file was Monoallelic for 'CUTIS LAXA, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT 3' and 'SPASTIC PARAPLEGIA 9, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT', and Biallelic for 'MENTAL RETARDATION-JOINT HYPERMOBILITY-SKIN LAXITY WITH OR WITHOUT METABOLIC ABNORMALITIES'. Clinical review confirmed that ALDH18A1 should be on the panel with both monoallelic and biallelic inheritance.
Fetal anomalies v0.142 ALDH18A1 Rebecca Foulger Mode of inheritance for gene: ALDH18A1 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.141 ACOX1 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on phenotypes: 'Peroxisomal acyl-CoA oxidase deficiency, 264470' phenotype was added from OMIM, following clinical review. The 'ADRENOLEUKODYSTROPHY PSEUDONEONATAL' phenotype came from the original PAGE file and DD-Gene2Phenotype.
Fetal anomalies v0.139 SOST Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: SOST was originally in the PAGE Additional list with 'Biallelic' inheritance and a confirmed rating. Changed the inheritance to both monoallelic and biallelic following clinical review.
Fetal anomalies v0.139 SOST Rebecca Foulger Mode of inheritance for gene: SOST was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.138 MSH6 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: The Mode of inheritance in the Additional PAGE list was recorded as 'Monoallelic' with a Confirmed rating. Phenotype was changed to Biallelic following clinical review.
Fetal anomalies v0.137 MSH2 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: The Mode of inheritance in the Additional PAGE list was recorded as both 'Monoallelic' and 'Biallelic' with a Confirmed rating for both. Phenotype was changed to Biallelic only following clinical review.
Fetal anomalies v0.136 MLH1 Rebecca Foulger Added comment: Comment on mode of inheritance: The MOI in the Additional PAGE list was recorded as both 'Monoallelic' and 'Biallelic' with a Confirmed rating for both. Phenotype was changed to Biallelic only following clinical review.
Fetal anomalies v0.135 MTHFR Rebecca Foulger Source Expert Review Red was added to MTHFR.
Rating Changed from Green List (high evidence) to Red List (low evidence)
Fetal anomalies v0.135 LRP5 Rebecca Foulger Mode of inheritance for gene LRP5 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.135 IKBKG Rebecca Foulger Mode of inheritance for gene IKBKG was changed from X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.135 GJB2 Rebecca Foulger Mode of inheritance for gene GJB2 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v0.135 ETHE1 Rebecca Foulger Source Expert Review Red was added to ETHE1.
Rating Changed from Green List (high evidence) to Red List (low evidence)
Fetal anomalies v0.135 SOST Rebecca Foulger Mode of inheritance for gene SOST was changed from BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Added phenotypes Sclerosteosis 1, 269500; Craniodiaphyseal dysplasia, autosomal dominant, 122860 for gene: SOST
Fetal anomalies v0.135 MSH2 Rebecca Foulger Mode of inheritance for gene MSH2 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.135 MLH1 Rebecca Foulger Mode of inheritance for gene MLH1 was changed from BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NYX Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NYX: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted NYX gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MYCN Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MYCN: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NUP107 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NUP107: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NUBPL Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NUBPL: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NTRK1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NTRK1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted NTRK1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NT5C3A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NT5C3A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted NT5C3A gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NSDHL Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NSDHL: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NSD1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NSD1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NRAS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NRAS: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NR2F2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NR2F2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NR2F1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NR2F1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted NR2F1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NPR2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NPR2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NPHS2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NPHS2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted NPHS2 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NPHS1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NPHS1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NPHP4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NPHP4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted NPHP4 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NPHP3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NPHP3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NPHP1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NPHP1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NPC2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NPC2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NPC1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NPC1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NOTCH2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NOTCH2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NOG Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NOG: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NODAL Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NODAL: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NMNAT1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NMNAT1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted NMNAT1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NKX3-2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NKX3-2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NKX2-5 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NKX2-5: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NKX2-1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NKX2-1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Don't include: septal defect in some patients. Action taken: Demoted NKX2-1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NHS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NHS: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NGLY1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NGLY1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted NGLY1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NFIX Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NFIX: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NF1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NF1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NEU1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NEU1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NEK1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NEK1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NECTIN4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NECTIN4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NDP Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NDP: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted NDP gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NDE1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NDE1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NBN Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NBN: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NBAS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NBAS: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NANS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NANS: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NALCN Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NALCN: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NAGS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NAGS: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted NAGS gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NAGA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NAGA: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NACC1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NACC1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 NAA10 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: NAA10: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MYT1L Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MYT1L: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted MYT1L gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MYO5B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MYO5B: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted MYO5B gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MYO5A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MYO5A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted MYO5A gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MYH9 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MYH9: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Could potentially have a bleed in utero.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MUT Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MUT: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted MUT gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MTRR Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MTRR: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted MTRR gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MTR Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MTR: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted MTR gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MTOR Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MTOR: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MTO1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MTO1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MTM1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MTM1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MTHFR Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MTHFR: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted MTHFR gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MSX2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MSX2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MSX1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MSX1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MSL3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MSL3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: MSL3 is not yet associated with a disorder in OMIM, but a recent publication (PMID:30224647) reports a variety of structural features.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 30224647
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MRE11 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MRE11: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted MRE11 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MPLKIP Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MPLKIP: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Rare structural associations.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MPI Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MPI: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted MPI gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MPDU1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MPDU1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MOCS2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MOCS2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MOCS1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MOCS1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MNX1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MNX1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MMP21 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MMP21: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MMP13 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MMP13: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MMADHC Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MMADHC: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted MMADHC gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MMACHC Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MMACHC: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted MMACHC gene rating from Green to Red. Additional notes from clinical review: Hydrocephalus is probably secondary phenotype.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MMAB Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MMAB: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted MMAB gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MMAA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MMAA: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted MMAA gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MLYCD Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MLYCD: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MLC1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MLC1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MKS1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MKS1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MKKS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MKKS: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MID1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MID1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MICU1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MICU1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted MICU1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MGP Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MGP: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MGAT2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MGAT2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Post-natal onset. Action taken: Demoted MGAT2 gene rating from Green to Red. ; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MFSD8 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MFSD8: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Disease is progressive with late infantile onset (from age 1.5 years). Action taken: Demoted MFSD8 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MFSD2A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MFSD2A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MFRP Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MFRP: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MESP2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MESP2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Abnormal vertebrae.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MEGF8 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MEGF8: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MEGF10 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MEGF10: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MEF2C Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MEF2C: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Structural brain phenotypes.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MED12 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MED12: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MECP2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MECP2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted MECP2 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MCPH1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MCPH1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Primary microcephaly.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MCOLN1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MCOLN1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Dysplastic corpus callosum.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MCEE Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MCEE: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted MCEE gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MCCC2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MCCC2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted MCCC2 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MCCC1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MCCC1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted MCCC1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MC2R Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MC2R: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted MC2R gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MATN3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MATN3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MASP1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MASP1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MAPRE2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MAPRE2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MAP3K1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MAP3K1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MAP2K2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MAP2K2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MAP2K1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MAP2K1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MAF Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MAF: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 MAB21L2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: MAB21L2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 LYST Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: LYST: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Potentially hydrops.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 LTBP3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: LTBP3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 LTBP2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: LTBP2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted LTBP2 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 LRRC6 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: LRRC6: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 LRP5 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: LRP5: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Include on panel with biallelic mode of inheritance only. Action taken: Changed mode of inheritance from 'both monoallelic and biallelic' to 'biallelic' only.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.134 LRP2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: LRP2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 LMX1B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: LMX1B: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 LMBRD1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: LMBRD1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted LMBRD1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 LIG4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: LIG4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Microcephaly.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 LHX4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: LHX4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Abnormalities of the sella turcica; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 LHX3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: LHX3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Small pituitary.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 LFNG Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: LFNG: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 LEMD3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: LEMD3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted LEMD3 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 LBR Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: LBR: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 LARP7 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: LARP7: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 LARGE1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: LARGE1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 LAMC3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: LAMC3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 LAMA2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: LAMA2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 LAMA1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: LAMA1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 L2HGDH Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: L2HGDH: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 KRAS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KRAS: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 KMT5B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KMT5B: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Single report of talipes. Action taken: Demoted KMT5B gene rating from Green to Red. ; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 KMT2A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KMT2A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 KLHL40 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KLHL40: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 KLF1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KLF1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Hydrops.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 KIF7 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KIF7: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 KIF22 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KIF22: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 KIF1BP Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KIF1BP: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 KIF1A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KIF1A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 KIF11 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KIF11: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 KIAA0586 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KIAA0586: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 KDM6A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KDM6A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 KDM5C Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KDM5C: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 KCNQ2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KCNQ2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted KCNQ2 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 KCNC1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KCNC1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted KCNC1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 KCNB1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KCNB1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted KCNB1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 KCNA2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KCNA2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted KCNA2 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 KAT6B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KAT6B: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 KAT6A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KAT6A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 KANSL1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: KANSL1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 JAK3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: JAK3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted JAK3 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 JAGN1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: JAGN1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted JAGN1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 JAG1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: JAG1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 IVD Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: IVD: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted IVD gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 ITGA7 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ITGA7: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted ITGA7 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED; Changed publications: 9590299
Fetal anomalies v0.134 ITGA3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ITGA3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 ISPD Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ISPD: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 IRF6 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: IRF6: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 INPPL1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: INPPL1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 INPP5E Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: INPP5E: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 IMPAD1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: IMPAD1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 IL1RAPL1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: IL1RAPL1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 IKBKG Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: IKBKG: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Include on the panel with both XLD and XLR modes of inheritance; although there is less evidence for structural features with XLR, there are some reports.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.134 IHH Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: IHH: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 IGSF1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: IGSF1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted IGSF1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 IGF2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: IGF2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 IFT80 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: IFT80: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 IFT43 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: IFT43: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 IFT172 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: IFT172: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 IFT140 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: IFT140: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 IFT122 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: IFT122: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 IFITM5 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: IFITM5: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 IDS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: IDS: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HYLS1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HYLS1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HYAL1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HYAL1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted HYAL1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HUWE1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HUWE1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HSPG2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HSPG2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HSF4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HSF4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HSD3B7 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HSD3B7: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted HSD3B7 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HSD17B4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HSD17B4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HSD17B10 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HSD17B10: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted HSD17B10 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HR Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HR: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HPSE2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HPSE2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HPS1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HPS1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted HPS1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HPRT1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HPRT1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted HPRT1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HPGD Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HPGD: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted HPGD gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HOXD13 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HOXD13: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HOXC13 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HOXC13: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted HOXC13 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HOXA13 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HOXA13: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HOXA1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HOXA1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HNRNPU Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HNRNPU: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted HNRNPU gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HNF4A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HNF4A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HNF1B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HNF1B: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HMGCS2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HMGCS2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted HMGCS2 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HMGCL Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HMGCL: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted HMGCL gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HLCS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HLCS: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted HLCS gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HIVEP2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HIVEP2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HINT1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HINT1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted HINT1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HIBCH Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HIBCH: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HGSNAT Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HGSNAT: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted HGSNAT gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HEXB Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HEXB: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted HEXB gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HEXA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HEXA: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted HEXA gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HECW2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HECW2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted HECW2 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HDAC8 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HDAC8: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HDAC4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HDAC4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted HDAC4 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HCN1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HCN1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted HCN1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HCFC1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HCFC1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted HCFC1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HAX1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HAX1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted HAX1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HADHA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HADHA: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HADH Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HADH: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted HADH gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 HACE1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: HACE1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted HACE1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GUSB Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GUSB: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GUCY2C Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GUCY2C: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GTPBP3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GTPBP3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GTF2H5 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GTF2H5: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GRM6 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GRM6: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted GRM6 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GRIN2B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GRIN2B: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GRIN2A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GRIN2A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted GRIN2A gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GRIN1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GRIN1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GRIK2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GRIK2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted GRIK2 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GRIA3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GRIA3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted GRIA3 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GRHL3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GRHL3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GPSM2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GPSM2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GPC3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GPC3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GORAB Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GORAB: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GNS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GNS: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GNPTG Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GNPTG: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GNPTAB Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GNPTAB: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GNPAT Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GNPAT: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GNB1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GNB1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GNAS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GNAS: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GNAO1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GNAO1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: May detect thin corpus callosum pre-natally.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GNAI3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GNAI3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GMPPB Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GMPPB: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GMPPA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GMPPA: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted GMPPA gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GLUL Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GLUL: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GLUD1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GLUD1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: No structural phenotypes. Action taken: Demoted GLUD1 gene rating from Green to Red. ; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GLIS3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GLIS3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GLI3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GLI3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GLI2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GLI2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GLE1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GLE1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GLDC Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GLDC: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Absent corpus callosumis a variable phenotype.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GJC2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GJC2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Onset of Lymphatic malformation 3 can be at birth (monoallelic mode of inheritance). Action taken: Kept mode of inheritance as 'both monoallelic and biallelic' on advice from Lyn Chitty.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GJB2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GJB2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Include on panel on basis of possible congenital digit constrictions and no harm done. Change MOI to monoallelic only: Recessive inheritance is attributed to the deafness phenotype, which would not be detected prenatally. Action taken: Changed mode of inheritance from 'both biallelic and monoallelic' to 'monoallelic' only.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed mode of inheritance: MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GJA8 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GJA8: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Congenital cataracts.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GJA3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GJA3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Congenital cataracts.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GJA1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GJA1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Include with monoallelic (Atrioventricular septal defects) and biallelic (Hypoplastic left heart syndrome 1) inheritance.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GHR Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GHR: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Baby is normal size at birth and fails to grow afterwards, so not detectable prenatally. Action taken: Demoted GHR gene rating from Green to Red. ; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GFM1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GFM1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Enough structural features.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GFAP Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GFAP: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GDI1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GDI1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: No associated structural phenotypes. Action taken: Demoted GDI1 gene rating from Green to Red. ; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GDF6 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GDF6: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GDF5 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GDF5: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GCH1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GCH1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted GCH1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GCDH Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GCDH: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted GCDH gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GATM Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GATM: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted GATM gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GATAD2B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GATAD2B: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted GATAD2B gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GATA6 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GATA6: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GATA4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GATA4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GAMT Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GAMT: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Nothing detectable prenatally, though it would be informative as clinically actionable at birth. Action taken: Demoted GAMT gene rating from Green to Red. ; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GALT Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GALT: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Nothing detectable prenatally, though it would be informative as clinically actionable at birth. Action taken: Demoted GALT gene rating from Green to Red. ; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GALNS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GALNS: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GALK1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GALK1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Just cataracts, preventable with early dietary management so not detectable prentally. Action taken: Demoted GALK1 gene rating from Green to Red. ; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GALE Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GALE: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted GALE gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GALC Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GALC: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted GALC gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 GABRB3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: GABRB3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Early Infantile Epileptic encephalopathy (EIEE) but no structural phenotypes. Action taken: Demoted GABRB3 gene rating from Green to Red. ; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FZD6 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FZD6: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted FZD6 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FYCO1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FYCO1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FTSJ1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FTSJ1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: No additional structural features. Action taken: Demoted FTSJ1 gene rating from Green to Red. ; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FTL Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FTL: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted FTL gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FTCD Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FTCD: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted FTCD gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FRMD7 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FRMD7: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted FRMD7 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FREM2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FREM2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FREM1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FREM1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FRAS1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FRAS1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FOXRED1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FOXRED1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FOXP1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FOXP1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted FOXP1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FOXN1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FOXN1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted FOXN1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FOXG1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FOXG1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Postnatal phenotypes only. Action taken: Demoted FOXG1 gene rating from Green to Red. ; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FOXF1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FOXF1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FOXE3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FOXE3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FOXE1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FOXE1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FOXC2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FOXC2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FOXC1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FOXC1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FOLR1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FOLR1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FLVCR2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FLVCR2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FLVCR1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FLVCR1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted FLVCR1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FLNB Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FLNB: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FLAD1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FLAD1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Not detectable prenatally. Action taken: Demoted FLAD1 gene rating from Green to Red. ; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FKTN Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FKTN: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted FKTN gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FKRP Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FKRP: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FKBP14 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FKBP14: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FHL1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FHL1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Adult onset. Action taken: Demoted FHL1 gene rating from Green to Red. ; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FH Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FH: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted FH gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FGFR1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FGFR1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FGF3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FGF3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FGF12 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FGF12: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Early brain imaging is normal. Action taken: Demoted FGF12 gene rating from Green to Red. ; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FGF10 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FGF10: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FGD1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FGD1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FBXL4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FBXL4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FBP1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FBP1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted FBP1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FBN2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FBN2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FBN1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FBN1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FAT4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FAT4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FAR1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FAR1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FANCI Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FANCI: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FANCG Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FANCG: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FANCF Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FANCF: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FANCE Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FANCE: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FANCD2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FANCD2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FANCC Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FANCC: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FANCA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FANCA: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FAM58A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FAM58A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FAM20C Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FAM20C: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FAM20A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FAM20A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FAM126A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FAM126A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FAM111A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FAM111A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 FAH Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: FAH: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 EZH2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: EZH2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 EYA1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: EYA1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 EXT2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: EXT2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 EXT1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: EXT1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 EXOSC3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: EXOSC3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 EVC Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: EVC: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 ETHE1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ETHE1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted ETHE1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 ETFDH Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ETFDH: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 ETFB Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ETFB: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 ETFA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ETFA: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 ESCO2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ESCO2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 ERF Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ERF: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 ERCC8 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ERCC8: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 ERCC6L2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ERCC6L2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted ERCC6L2 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 ERCC6 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ERCC6: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 ERCC3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ERCC3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 ERCC2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ERCC2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 EPG5 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: EPG5: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 EP300 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: EP300: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 EOGT Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: EOGT: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 ENPP1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ENPP1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Not detectable in utero. Action taken: Demoted ENPP1 gene rating from Green to Red. ; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 ELOVL4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ELOVL4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 ELN Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ELN: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 ELAC2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ELAC2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Include with biallelic inheritance to avoid picking up susceptibility to prostate cancer as an incidental finding.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed mode of inheritance: BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.134 EIF4A3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: EIF4A3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 EIF2AK3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: EIF2AK3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 EHMT1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: EHMT1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 EGR2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: EGR2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted EGR2 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 EFTUD2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: EFTUD2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 EFNB1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: EFNB1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 EDNRB Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: EDNRB: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 EDNRA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: EDNRA: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 EDA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: EDA: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 ECEL1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: ECEL1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 EBP Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: EBP: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 EBF3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: EBF3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DYRK1A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DYRK1A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DYNC1H1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DYNC1H1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DYM Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DYM: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DVL3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DVL3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DVL1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DVL1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DSTYK Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DSTYK: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DSPP Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DSPP: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted DSPP gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DPM1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DPM1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DPAGT1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DPAGT1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted DPAGT1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DOLK Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DOLK: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DOCK8 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DOCK8: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted DOCK8 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DNMT3B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DNMT3B: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted DNMT3B gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DNMT3A Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DNMT3A: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted DNMT3A gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DNAAF4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DNAAF4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DNAAF3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DNAAF3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DMPK Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DMPK: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Note of caution that repeat expansion is clinically-relevant and not detectable on exome. Only relevant prenatally if it is a large expansion. A small expansion has adult onset and would be an incidental finding.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DMP1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DMP1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted DMP1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DLL4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DLL4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DLL3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DLL3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DLG3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DLG3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: No structural phenotypes. Action taken: Demoted DLG3 gene rating from Green to Red. ; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DIS3L2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DIS3L2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DHODH Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DHODH: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DHFR Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DHFR: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Clinically actionable: can manage postnatally.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DHCR7 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DHCR7: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Lots of phenotypes that would present prenatally including ambiguous genitalia.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DHCR24 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DHCR24: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DEPDC5 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DEPDC5: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Epilepsy but no structural brain defects, so probably not detectable prenatally. Action taken: Demoted DEPDC5 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DDX11 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DDX11: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Congenital heart defects reported.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DDR2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DDR2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DDOST Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DDOST: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted DDOST gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DDHD1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DDHD1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted DDHD1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DDC Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DDC: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted DDC gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DDB2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DDB2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted DDB2 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DCX Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DCX: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DCHS1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DCHS1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DBT Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DBT: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted DBT gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DARS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DARS: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Although it is unclear if the phenotype will present pre-natally, include on the panel due to thinning of the corpus callosumand it won't do any harm to include on the panel.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 DAG1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: DAG1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Structural phenotypes; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 CYP2U1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CYP2U1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Possibility of fetal phenotype.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 CYP1B1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CYP1B1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: No features beyond glaucoma. Action taken: Demoted CYP1B1 gene rating from Green to Red. ; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 CYC1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CYC1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Onset of episodic lactic acidosis etc is in childhood. Action taken: Demoted CYC1 gene rating from Green to Red. ; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 CUL7 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CUL7: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Pre- and postnatal growth retardation reported.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 CUL4B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CUL4B: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 CTSK Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CTSK: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Aplasia of clavicle reported amongst OMIM phenotypes.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 CTSD Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CTSD: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Can have very early onset in infancy (some reported patients died within days of birth).; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 CTSA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CTSA: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: PMID:7759227 (Landau et al, 1995) reports that galactosialidosis can cause non-immune hydrops.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 7759227
Fetal anomalies v0.134 CTNS Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CTNS: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted CTNS gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 CTNNB1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CTNNB1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) reported in 3 patients in PMID:27915094 (Table 1).; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 27915094
Fetal anomalies v0.134 CTCF Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CTCF: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Some structural phenotypes.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 CTC1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CTC1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: The phenotype is progressive, but include on the panel because it includes Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR).; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 CSTB Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CSTB: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted CSTB gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 CSPP1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CSPP1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 CSNK2A1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CSNK2A1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 CRYGD Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CRYGD: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Congenital cataracts.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 CRYGC Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CRYGC: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Congenital cataracts.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 CRYBB3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CRYBB3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Congenital cataracts.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 CRYBB2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CRYBB2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Congenital cataracts.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 CRYBB1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CRYBB1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Congenital cataracts.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 CRYBA4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CRYBA4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Congenital cataracts.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 CRYBA1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CRYBA1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Congenital cataracts.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 CRYAA Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CRYAA: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Include on the panel with both AD and AR modes of inheritance.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed mode of inheritance: BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Fetal anomalies v0.134 CRX Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CRX: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Phenotype presents later. Action taken: Demoted CRX gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 CREBBP Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CREBBP: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as Green. Additional notes from clinical review: Several dysmorphic features.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 CRB2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CRB2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 CRB1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CRB1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Mainly retinal phenotype. You can see cataracts on a pre-natal scan but in this case the cataracts are progressive and appear later. Action taken: Demoted CRB1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 CPS1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: CPS1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Additional notes from clinical review: Phenotype is not detectable pre-natally- the baby would present normally but deterioriate quickly after. Action taken: Demoted CPS1 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 COX7B Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COX7B: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 COMP Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COMP: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted COMP gene rating from Green to Red. Additional notes from clinical review: Onset is later.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 COLEC11 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COLEC11: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 COL9A3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COL9A3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted COL9A3 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 COL9A2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COL9A2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 COL9A1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COL9A1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 COL6A3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COL6A3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 COL6A1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COL6A1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 COL4A4 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COL4A4: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant. Action taken: Demoted COL4A4 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 COL4A3BP Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COL4A3BP: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 COL4A3 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COL4A3: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Phenotype is not fetally-relevant Action taken: Demoted COL4A3 gene rating from Green to Red.; Changed rating: RED
Fetal anomalies v0.134 COL18A1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COL18A1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 COL11A2 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COL11A2: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 COL11A1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COL11A1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN
Fetal anomalies v0.134 COL10A1 Rebecca Foulger edited their review of gene: COL10A1: Added comment: This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings at Great Ormond Street hospital in March 2019. Clinical review and curation was performed by Lyn Chitty, Anna de Burca, Rhiannon Mellis, Richard Scott, Ellen McDonagh and Rebecca Foulger. Outcome of review: Confirmed that phenotype is fetally-relevant: keep on the Fetal anomalies panel as a Green gene.; Changed rating: GREEN