Genes in panel

Fetal anomalies

Gene: ACTN2

Red List (low evidence)

ACTN2 (actinin alpha 2)
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh38): ENSG00000077522
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh37): ENSG00000077522
OMIM: 102573, Gene2Phenotype
ACTN2 is in 10 panels

2 reviews

Arina Puzriakova (Genomics England Curator)

Red List (low evidence)

New gene added to this panel with a Red rating, inline with the recent review by the R21 Clinical Oversight Group.
Created: 5 Sep 2025, 4:41 p.m. | Last Modified: 5 Sep 2025, 4:41 p.m.
Panel Version: 6.29

Natalie Chandler (North Thames GLH)

Red List (low evidence)

This gene and phenotype were reviewed during meetings in June & July 2025. The meetings included representatives of the North Thames and Central & South R21 testing GLHs and from the R21 Clinical Oversight Group. Clinical review and curation was performed by Natalie Chandler & Elizabeth Scotchman (North Thames GLH), Natalie Bibb, Stephanie Allen & Sarah Graham (Central & South GLH) and Alice Gardham, Esther Kinning, Vicki Harrison, Anna DeBurca, Natalie Canham, Elizabeth Wall, Sunayna Best, Soo-Mi Park & Sahar Mansour (R21 Clinical Oversight Group).
Created: 5 Sep 2025, 4:31 p.m. | Last Modified: 5 Sep 2025, 4:31 p.m.
Panel Version: 6.28
Green on congenital myopathy panel along with others. PMID 39521787 maternally inherited frameshift in fetus with Fetal small FL/BPD and FL/HC ratios, and short humerus and femur, suspected noncompaction cardiomyopathy, the left ventricular wall is asymmetrical thickening, and mild tricuspid regurgitation. Classed as VUS, no info on mother TOP. Associated with Cardiomyopthy with or without LVNC and congenital myopathy but looks to be adult onset from OMIM - no truncating variants on Omim, a few on HGMD but majority missense. Red
Created: 5 Sep 2025, 2:55 p.m. | Last Modified: 5 Sep 2025, 2:55 p.m.
Panel Version: 6.24

Mode of inheritance
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted

Phenotypes
Congenital myopathy 8; Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 23, with or without LVNC; Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1AA, with or without LVNC

Publications

Details

Mode of Inheritance
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 23, with or without LVNC
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1AA, with or without LVNC
  • Congenital myopathy 8
OMIM
102573
Clinvar variants
Variants in ACTN2
Penetrance
None
Publications
Panels with this gene

History Filter Activity

5 Sep 2025, Gel status: 1

Created, Added New Source, Set mode of inheritance, Set publications, Set Phenotypes

Arina Puzriakova (Genomics England Curator)

gene: ACTN2 was added gene: ACTN2 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review Red Mode of inheritance for gene: ACTN2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted Publications for gene: ACTN2 were set to 39521787 Phenotypes for gene: ACTN2 were set to Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 23, with or without LVNC; Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1AA, with or without LVNC; Congenital myopathy 8