Primary immunodeficiency or monogenic inflammatory bowel disease
Gene: ACTBEnsemblGeneIds (GRCh38): ENSG00000075624
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh37): ENSG00000075624
OMIM: 102630, Gene2Phenotype
ACTB is in 19 panels
2 reviews
Sophie Hambleton (Newcastle University)
One account of neutrophil dysfunction but the major features are those of a profound neurodevelopmental-dysmorphological disorderCreated: 18 Jun 2018, 4:11 p.m.
Publications
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)
OriginaI Metadata from IUIS classification table (February, 2018) downloaded 20180614. IUIS Genetic defect (original gene symbol in IUIS download): ACTB .PanelApp HGNC gene symbol check: ACTB . IUIS Disease: Beta actin deficiency . IUIS Inheritance: AD .T cells: N/A, .B cells: N/A, .IUIS Other affected cells: N + M. IUIS Associated features: Mental retardation, short stature. IUIS Major category: Congenital defects of phagocyte number or function. IUIS Subcategory: Defects of MotilityCreated: 2 Jul 2018, 10:35 a.m.
Comment on list classification: Amber to Red. External expert review notes Red status due to major features are those of a profound neurodevelopmental-dysmorphological disorder, also GRID removing gene from panel.Created: 20 Jun 2018, 2:41 p.m.
Comment on publications: added publication from external reviewCreated: 20 Jun 2018, 2:39 p.m.
Currently not enough evidence to be promoted. I have contacted GRID to ask if they have any further evidence to support this gene being pertinent on their gene list, so will keep the rating as Amber for now but may downgrade to Red if there is no further evidenceCreated: 30 Apr 2018, 2:50 p.m.
Comment on phenotypes: added more relevant PID phenotypes associated to this gene PMID: 24117828Created: 30 Apr 2018, 2:38 p.m.
Comment on phenotypes: added ESID main category phenotype Phagocytic disorderCreated: 30 Apr 2018, 2:34 p.m.
This gene was absent from the original PanelApp PID panel dataset (review April 2018). However it was listed in external expert immunodeficiency diagnostic gene list(s) GOSH or GRID. In this combined PID panel, this gene has been rated as AMBER and needs further curational review to assess pertinence prior to v1.Created: 20 Apr 2018, 12:25 p.m.
Original metadata downloaded from ESID Registry. ESID_Gene_original: Actin beta, PanelApp HGNC gene symbol check: ACTB, ESID classification: Main_category/ Sub_category/ PID_Diagnosis Phagocytic disorders / Actin beta deficiency / Actin beta deficiency (ACTB)Created: 17 Apr 2018, 12:29 p.m.
Original metadata supplied by GRID. GRID Gene Symbol HGNC PanelApp check: ACTB, GRID_Gene_Symbol: ACTB, GRID_Transcript_ENS_Community submitted: ENST00000331789, GRID_Transcript_RefSeq: NM_001101.3, GRID_Transcript_ENS_used_on_Production: ENST00000331789Created: 17 Apr 2018, 12:12 p.m.
Details
- Mode of Inheritance
- MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
- Sources
-
- IUIS Classification December 2019
- IUIS Classification February 2018
- Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
- Expert Review Red
- ESID Registry 20171117
- GRID V2.0
- Phenotypes
-
- Actin beta deficiency (ACTB)
- Poor neutrophil chemotaxis, oxidative burst and actin remodeling. Thrombocytopenia
- neutrophil dysfunction
- Phagocytic disorder
- Mental retardation, short stature
- Baraitser-Winter syndrome 1, 243310
- Congenital defects of phagocyte number or function
- OMIM
- 102630
- Clinvar variants
- Variants in ACTB
- Penetrance
- None
- Publications
- Panels with this gene
-
- Childhood onset dystonia, chorea or related movement disorder
- Cytopenia - NOT Fanconi anaemia
- Adult onset dystonia, chorea or related movement disorder
- Primary immunodeficiency or monogenic inflammatory bowel disease
- Bleeding and platelet disorders
- DDG2P
- Ocular coloboma
- Intellectual disability
- COVID-19 research
- Clefting
- Adult onset neurodegenerative disorder
- Malformations of cortical development
- Early onset dystonia
- Structural eye disease
- Mosaic skin disorders - deep sequencing
- Monogenic hearing loss
- Inherited bleeding disorders
- Fetal anomalies
- Rare syndromic craniosynostosis or isolated multisuture synostosis
History Filter Activity
Added New Source, Set mode of inheritance, Set Phenotypes, Set publications
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)Source IUIS Classification December 2019 was added to ACTB. Mode of inheritance for gene ACTB was changed from Unknown to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown Added phenotypes Mental retardation, short stature; Congenital defects of phagocyte number or function for gene: ACTB Publications for gene ACTB were updated from 10411937 to 32048120; 10411937; 32086639
Panel promoted to version 1.0
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)2018-07-12 Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator) promoted panel to v1.0. Reviews were assessed, and panel was revised according to expert reviews and further in-house curation based on PanelApp guidelines. Previous panels (A- or hypo-gammaglobulinaemia, Congenital neutropaenia, Agranulocytosis, Combined B and T cell defect, Inherited complement deficiency and SCID panels) that were merged with this panel, were checked again for any changes/new reviews prior to versioning of this panel, these merged panels are now retired/made internal.
Set penetrance
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)Phenotypes for gene ACTB were set to Baraitser-Winter syndrome 1, 243310, Phagocytic disorder, Actin beta deficiency (ACTB), neutrophil dysfunction, Poor neutrophil chemotaxis, oxidative burst and actin remodeling. Thrombocytopenia, Mental retardation, short stature, Congenital defects of phagocyte number or function
Added New Source
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)IUIS Classification February 2018 was added to ACTB. Panel: Primary immunodeficiency disorders
Added New Source
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)Victorian Clinical Genetics Services was added to ACTB. Panel: Primary immunodeficiency disorders
Entity classified by Genomics England curator
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)Gene: actb has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Entity classified by Genomics England curator
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)Gene: actb has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Set publications
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)Publications for gene: ACTB were set to 10411937
Set Phenotypes
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)Phenotypes for ACTB were set to Baraitser-Winter syndrome 1, 243310; Phagocytic disorder; Actin beta deficiency (ACTB); neutrophil dysfunction; Poor neutrophil chemotaxis, oxidative burst and actin remodeling. Thrombocytopenia
Set Phenotypes
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)Phenotypes for ACTB were set to Baraitser-Winter syndrome 1, 243310; Phagocytic disorder; Actin beta deficiency (ACTB); neutrophil dysfunction
Set Phenotypes
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)Phenotypes for ACTB were set to Baraitser-Winter syndrome 1, 243310; Phagocytic disorder; Actin beta deficiency (ACTB)
Set Phenotypes
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)Phenotypes for ACTB were set to Baraitser-Winter syndrome 1, 243310; Phagocytic disorder; Actin beta deficiency (ACTB)
Set Phenotypes
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)Phenotypes for ACTB were set to Actin beta deficiency (ACTB)
Set Phenotypes
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)Phenotypes for ACTB were set to Baraitser-Winter syndrome 1, 243310; BRWS; Actin beta deficiency (ACTB)
Added New Source
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)Expert Review Amber was added to ACTB. Panel: Primary immunodeficiency disorders
Added New Source, Set penetrance
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)ESID Registry 20171117 was added to ACTB. Panel: Primary immunodeficiency disorders Phenotypes for gene ACTB were set to Baraitser-Winter syndrome 1, Actin beta deficiency (ACTB)
Set penetrance
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)Phenotypes for gene ACTB were set to Baraitser-Winter syndrome 1
Added New Source
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)ACTB was added to Primary immunodeficiency disorders panel. Sources: GRID V2.0
Created
Louise Daugherty (Genomics England Curator)ACTB was created by Louise Daugherty