1. Panels
  2. Unexplained death in infancy and sudden unexplained death in childhood
The latest signed off version for the GMS is v21.4. The current version, shown here, may differ from the signed-off version.

Unexplained death in infancy and sudden unexplained death in childhood (Version 21.397)

Level 2: Cardiology

Relevant disorders: R441
This panel contains these 11 panels:
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
Catecholaminergic polymorphic VT v5.3
Short QT syndrome v3.16
Brugada syndrome and cardiac sodium channel disease v3.15
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy v3.15
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
Long QT syndrome v3.12
Progressive cardiac conduction disease v2.13
Panel types: GMS Rare Disease Virtual, Super Panel, GMS signed-off
Latest signed off version: v21.4 (30 Apr 2025)
Previously signed off versions: v16.6, v12.10, v9.7, v6.2
Description
This panel is used for clinical indication 'R441 Unexplained death in infancy and sudden unexplained death in childhood'.

Further information on the testing criteria and any overlapping clinical indications can be found within (https://www.england.nhs.uk/publication/national-genomic-test-directories/) under 'R441 Unexplained death in infancy and sudden unexplained death in childhood'.

This panel is a super panel composed of constituent panels.

A version of this panel has been signed off under NHS Genomic Medicine Service governance (see 'Latest signed off version' in the panel header information).

This is comprised of:
- R59 Early onset or syndromic epilepsy, version 8.0 : https://panelapp.genomicsengland.co.uk/api/v1/panels/402/?version=8.0
- R98 Likely inborn error of metabolism, version 8.0 : https://panelapp.genomicsengland.co.uk/api/v1/panels/467/?version=8.0
- R127 Long QT syndrome, version 3.10 : https://panelapp.genomicsengland.co.uk/api/v1/panels/76/?version=3.10
- R135 Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy, version 7.0 : https://panelapp.genomicsengland.co.uk/api/v1/panels/749/?version=7.0
- R128 Brugada syndrome and cardiac sodium channel disease, version 3.12:
https://panelapp.genomicsengland.co.uk/api/v1/panels/13/?version=3.12
- R129 Catecholaminergic polymorphic VT, version 5.1 :
https://panelapp.genomicsengland.co.uk/api/v1/panels/214/?version=5.1
- R130 Short QT syndrome, version 3.14 :
https://panelapp.genomicsengland.co.uk/api/v1/panels/224/?version=3.14
- R131 Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, version 5.0 :
https://panelapp.genomicsengland.co.uk/api/v1/panels/49/?version=5.0
- R132 Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy, version 3.0 :
https://panelapp.genomicsengland.co.uk/api/v1/panels/652/?version=3.0
- R133 Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, version 3.13 :
https://panelapp.genomicsengland.co.uk/api/v1/panels/134/?version=3.13
- R328 Progressive cardiac conduction disease, version 2.10 :
https://panelapp.genomicsengland.co.uk/api/v1/panels/506/?version=2.10

This panel is a super panel composed of the constituent panel(s) as defined in the link(s) above. Changes made to the constituent panel(s) will automatically be updated in the super panel and the version will be updated.

The constituent panels will continue to be curated based on external reviews and Genomics England curation. New changes will be reflected in an increase to the minor version of the panel and details of these can be viewed in the 'Panel Activity' page. Periodically, these changes will be reviewed by a NHS Genomic Medicine Service evaluation process. The content that is agreed for the GMS panels will be reflected in an updated signed off version number.

CNVs, STRs and genes encoded by the mitochondrial genome may not be routinely included in the analysis where the panel is NOT delivered by WGS. Please contact your Genomic Laboratory Hub for information regarding specific queries.

One or more of the constituent panels of this super panel was originally developed for the 100,000 Genomes Project and is still being used for participants in the project. For the rare disease eligibility criteria refer to: https://www.genomicsengland.co.uk/rarediseasecriteria100K

2426 Entities

2289 reviewed, 1690 green

List Entity Reviews Mode of inheritance Details
2426 Entitiess
Green List (high evidence)
AARS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 29, OMIM:616339
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 29, MONDO:0014593
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
AARS2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 8, 614096
  • infantile mitochondrial cardiomyopathy
  • Required for mitochondrial gene expression (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only)
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
AARS2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Required for mitochondrial gene expression (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only)
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 8, 614096
  • infantile mitochondrial cardiomyopathy
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
AASS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hyperlysinemia, OMIM:238700
  • Hyperlysinemia (disease), MONDO:0009388
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
AASS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Hyperlysinemia, OMIM:238700
  • Hyperlysinemia (disease), MONDO:0009388
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ABAT
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • GABA-transaminase deficiency 613163
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ABAT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
5 reviews
3 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • 613163
  • GABA transaminase deficiency (Disorders of neurotransmitter metabolism, gamma-aminobutyrate)
  • mtDNA depletion syndrome
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ABCA1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Tangier disease (Disorders of high density lipoprotein metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ABCB11
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 2 (Disorders of bile acid metabolism and transport)
  • Cholestasis, benign recurrent intrahepatic, 2 605479
  • Cholestasis, progressive familial intrahepatic 2 601847
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ABCB4
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Gallbladder disease 1 600803 AD, AR
  • Cholestasis, progressive familial intrahepatic 3 602347 AR
  • Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 3 (Disorders of bile acid metabolism and transport)
  • Cholestasis, intrahepatic, of pregnancy, 3 614972 AD, AR
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ABCB7
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
5 reviews
1 green 1 red
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Anemia, sideroblastic, with ataxia OMIM:301310
  • X-linked sideroblastic anemia with ataxia MONDO:0010524
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ABCC9
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Dominant
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1O
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ABCD1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Adrenoleukodystrophy, OMIM:300100
  • Adrenoleukodystrophy, adult, OMIM:300100
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ABCD4
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria, cblJ type
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ABCG5
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Sitosterolaemia (Inherited hypercholesterolaemias)
  • Familial hypercholesterolaemia
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ABCG8
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Sitosterolaemia (Inherited hypercholesterolaemias)
  • Familial hypercholesterolaemia
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ABHD12
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Hereditary ataxia
  • Posterior segment abnormalities
  • Congenital hearing impairment (profound/severe)
  • PHARC syndrome (Disorders of complex lipid synthesis)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ABHD5
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Chanarin-Dorfman syndrome 275630
  • Neutral lipid storage disease (Disorders of lipolysis)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ACACA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Acetyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency, OMIM: 613933
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ACAD8
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Isobutyric aciduria (Organic acidurias)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ACAD9
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency due to ACAD9 deficiency
  • ACAD9 deficiency, 611126
  • Complex I (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS assembly factors)
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ACAD9
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 20, 611126
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ACADM
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, medium chain, deficiency of
  • Medium - chain acyl CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (Disorders of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ACADS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, short-chain, deficiency of
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ACADSB
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • 2-methylbutyrylglycinuria 610006
  • 2-Methylbutyric aciduria (Organic acidurias)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ACADVL
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • VLCAD deficiency
  • Very long - chain acyl CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (Disorders of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ACADVL
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
4 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • VLCAD deficiency
  • Very long - chain acyl CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (Disorders of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation)
  • syndromic HCM
  • Liver disease, hepatomegaly, hypoketotic hypoglycaemia
  • Very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (VLCADD) (severe form)
  • DCM, mixed
  • HCM
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ACAT1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cytosolic acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase deficiency (Disorders of ketone body metabolism)
  • Fasting intolerance with acidosis, ? residual neurological problems
  • 3-Oxothiolase deficiency (Organic acidurias)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ACO2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
5 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Infantile cerebellar-retinal degeneration, 614559
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ACOX1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Peroxisomal acyl-CoA oxidase deficiency, OMIM:264470
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ACOX1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Peroxisomal acyl-CoA oxidase deficiency, OMIM:264470
  • Mitchell syndrome, OMIM:618960
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ACOX2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • ClinGen
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Bile acid synthesis defect, congenital, 6, OMIM:617308
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ACSF3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Combined malonic and methylmalonic aciduria, OMIM:614265
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ACTA1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005045
  • Nemaline myopathy 3, autosomal dominant or recessive, OMIM:161800
  • CMD with rigid spine
  • Myopathy, congenital, with fiber-type disproportion 1, OMIM:255310
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ACTC1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 11
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1R
  • Left Ventricular Noncompaction Cardiomyopathy
  • Left ventricular noncompaction 4
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ACTC1
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Expert list
  • Expert list
  • UKGTN
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 11
  • Atrial septal defect 5 (612794)
  • Left ventricular noncompaction 4 (613424)
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 11 (612098)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1R (613424)
  • Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ACTC1
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
7 reviews
3 green 2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • South West GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 11 (612098)
  • Left ventricular noncompaction 4 (613424)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1R (613424)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1R
  • Atrial septal defect 5 (612794)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ACTL6B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 76, OMIM:618468
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ACTN2
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
8 reviews
3 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • South West GLH
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 23, with or without LVNC (612158)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1AA, with or without LVNC (612158)
  • Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Dominant
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ACTN2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Dominant
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ACTN2
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
7 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • Expert list
  • UKGTN
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1AA, with or without LVNC 612158
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 23, with or without LVNC 612158
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ACY1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • Aminoacylase 1 deficiency (Organic acidurias)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ADA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Severe combined immunodeficiency due to ADA deficiency, OMIM:102700
  • Adenosine deaminase deficiency, partial, OMIM:102700
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ADAR
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 6, OMIM:615010
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ADAR
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 6, OMIM:615010
  • Dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria, OMIM:127400
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ADARB1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, microcephaly, and seizures, 618862
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ADGRG1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Polymicrogyria, bilateral frontoparietal, 606854
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ADPRHL2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodegeneration, childhood-onset, stress-induced, with variable ataxia and seizures OMIM:618170
  • neurodegeneration, childhood-onset, stress-induced, with variable ataxia and seizures MONDO:0100095
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
ADSL
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • Epileptic encephalopathy
  • Adenylosuccinate lyase deficiency (Disorders of purine metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ADSL
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
5 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • UKGTN
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Adenylosuccinase deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ADSSL1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Myopathy, distal, 5, OMIM:617030
  • myopathy, distal, 5, MONDO:0014877
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005045
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
AFF3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • KINSSHIP syndrome, OMIM:619297
Tags
  • missense
Green List (high evidence)
AFG3L2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Optic atrophy 12, OMIM:618977
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 28, OMIM:610246
  • Spastic ataxia 5, autosomal recessive, OMIM:614487
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
AGA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Aspartylglucosaminuria
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
AGK
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Disorders of mitochondrial membrane lipids (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 10
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • Acylglycerol kinase deficiency (Senger syndrome) (Disorders of complex lipid synthesis)
  • Sengers syndrome, 212350
  • Sengers syndrome 212350
  • Disorders of mitochondrial lipid metabolism
  • Cataract 38, autosomal recessive, 614691
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
AGK
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Sengers syndrome, 212350
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
AGL
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Glycogen storage disease type III, Cori (Glycogen storage disorders)
  • Glycogen storage disease IIIb, 232400
  • Glycogen Storage Disorders- Liver
  • Glycogen Storage Disease
  • myopathy, cardiomyopathy and neuropathy possible but mile hepatomegaly and fasting intolerance
  • Glycogen Storage Disease Type III
  • Glycogen Storage Disorders- Muscle
  • Glycogen storage disease IIIa, 232400
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
AGO1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with language delay and behavioral abnormalities, with or without seizures, OMIM:620292
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
AGPS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata, type 3 600121
  • Rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata type 3 (Peroxisomal disorders)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
AGXT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Primary hyperoxaluria type I (Other peroxisomal disorders)
  • Primary hyperoxaluria type I (Disorders of glyoxylate metabolism)
  • Hyperoxaluria, primary, type 1
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
AHCY
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Hypermethioninemia with deficiency of S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase, 613752
  • Disorders of the metabolism of sulphur amino acids
Tags
  • treatable
Green List (high evidence)
AIFM1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Disorders of mitochondrial apoptosis
  • Cowchock syndrome, 310490
  • Miscellaneous disorders/unknown function (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 6, 300816
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
AIFM1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 6, OMIM:300816
  • severe X-linked mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, MONDO:0010437
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
AIMP1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 3, OMIM:260600
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
AKR1D1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • ?4-3-oxysterol 5?-reductase deficiency (Disorders of bile acid biosynthesis)
  • Bile acid synthesis defect, congenital, 2 235555
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
AKT3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome 2, OMIM:615937
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALAD
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • {Lead poisoning, susceptibility to} 612740
  • Acute hepatic porphyria (Acute neuropathic porphyrias)
  • Porphyria, acute hepatic 612740
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALAS2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Anemia, sideroblastic, 1, OMIM:300751
  • Protoporphyria, erythropoietic, X-linked, OMIM:300752
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALDH18A1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cutis laxa, autosomal dominant 3 OMIM:616603
  • cutis laxa, autosomal dominant 3 MONDO:0014706
  • Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type IIIA OMIM:219150
  • ALDH18A1-related de Barsy syndrome MONDO:0009053
  • Spastic paraplegia 9A, autosomal dominant OMIM:601162
  • hereditary spastic paraplegia 9A MONDO:0011006
  • Spastic paraplegia 9B, autosomal recessive OMIM:616586
  • autosomal recessive complex spastic paraplegia type 9B MONDO:0014702
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALDH3A2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Sjogren-Larsson syndrome, OMIM:270200
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALDH4A1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • Hyperprolinaemia type II (Disorders of ornithine or proline metabolism)
  • Hyperprolinemia, type II
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALDH5A1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency OMIM:271980
  • succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency MONDO:0010083
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALDH5A1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency OMIM:271980
  • succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency MONDO:0010083
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALDH6A1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Methylmalonate semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency 614105
  • 3-Hydroxyisobutyric aciduria (Organic acidurias)
  • Methylmalonate semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency (Organic acidurias)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALDH7A1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
9 reviews
2 green 4 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, pyridoxine-dependent 266100
Tags
  • treatable
Green List (high evidence)
ALDH7A1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, pyridoxine-dependent
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALDOA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Glycogen Storage Disease
  • Aldolase A deficiency (Glycogen storage disorders)
  • Glycogen storage disease XII, 611881
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALDOB
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • hereditary fructose intolerance
  • Hereditary fructose intolerance (Disorders of fructose metabolism)
  • acidosis with ketototic hypoglycaemia often hepatomegaly in acute presentation
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALG1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mannosyltransferase 1 deficiency (Disorders of protein N-glycosylation)
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ik 608540
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALG1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ik 608540
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALG11
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • ALG11-CDG (Disorders of protein N-glycosylation)
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ip 613661
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALG11
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Other
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ip
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALG12
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ig 607143
  • Mannosyltransferase 8 deficiency (Disorders of protein N-glycosylation)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALG13
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • UKGTN
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Is
  • Infantile spasms and LGS
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALG14
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Congenital myasthenic syndrome
  • ?Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 15, without tubular aggregates, 616227
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALG14
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • ?Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 15, without tubular aggregates 616227
  • Congenital myasthenic sydrome (Disorders of protein N-glycosylation)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALG3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mannosyltransferase 6 deficiency ALG3-CDG (Disorders of protein N-glycosylation)
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Id 601110
  • Mannosyltransferase 6 deficiency (Disorders of protein N-glycosylation)
  • ALG3-CDG (Disorders of protein N-glycosylation)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALG3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Id 601110
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALG6
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ic 603147
  • Glucosyltransferase 1 deficiency (Disorders of protein N-glycosylation)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALG6
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ic 603147
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALG8
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Glucosyltransferase 2 deficiency (Disorders of protein N-glycosylation)
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ih 608104
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALG8
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ih 608104
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALG9
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mannosyltransferase 7-9 deficiency (Disorders of protein N-glycosylation)
  • ALG9-CDG (Disorders of protein N-glycosylation)
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Il 608776
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALG9
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation type Il 608776
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALKBH8
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 71, OMIM:618504
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALMS1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • OMIM 203800
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALPK3
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
8 reviews
7 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic 27, OMIM:618052
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALPK3
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic 27, 618052
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALPL
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Hypophosphatasia, adult, OMIM:146300
  • Hypophosphatasia, childhood, OMIM:241510
  • Hypophosphatasia, infantile, OMIM:241500
  • Odontohypophosphatasia, OMIM:146300
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ALPL
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Hypophosphatasia, childhood, OMIM:241510
  • Hypophosphatasia, infantile, OMIM:241500
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
AMACR
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Alpha-methylacyl-CoA racemase deficiency
  • Alpha-methylacyl-CoA racemase deficiency (Disorders of peroxisomal alpha-, beta and omega-oxidation)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
AMN
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Intrinsic factor receptor deficiency due to AMN mutations (Disorders of cobalamin absorption, transport and metabolism)
  • Proteinuric renal disease
  • Unexplained kidney failure in young people
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
AMPD2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 9 615809
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
AMT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Glycine encephalopathy
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
AMT
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Glycine encephalopathy 605899
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ANK2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
  • epilepsy, MONDO:0005027
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ANKRD11
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • KBG syndrome, 148050
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ANO10
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 10, 613728
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ANO4
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • sporadic encephalopathic and familial epilepsy
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
AP1G1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder (NDD)
  • Intellectual Disability
  • Epilepsy
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
AP2M1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder 60 with seizures, 618587
  • Seizures
  • Ataxia
  • Generalized hypotonia
  • Intellectual disability
  • Global developmental delay
  • Autistic behavior
Tags
  • missense
Green List (high evidence)
AP3B2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Literature
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 48 617276
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
APC2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 10 OMIM:618677
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
APOA1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Amyloidosis, 3 or more types OMIM:105200
  • familial visceral amyloidosis MONDO:0007099
  • ApoA-I and apoC-III deficiency, combined OMIM:618463
  • Hypoalphalipoproteinemia, primary, 2, with or without corneal clouding OMIM:618463
  • hypoalphalipoproteinemia, primary, 2 MONDO:0032766
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
APOA5
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hyperchylomicronemia, late-onset OMIM:144650
  • hyperlipoproteinemia type V MONDO:0007762
  • {Hypertriglyceridemia, susceptibility to} OMIM:145750
  • hypertriglyceridemia, familial MONDO:0007788
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
APOB
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 2 OMIM:144010
  • hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant, type B MONDO:0007751
  • Hypobetalipoproteinemia OMIM:615558
  • familial hypobetalipoproteinemia 1 MONDO:0014252
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
APOC2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hyperlipoproteinemia, type Ib 207750
  • Familial apolipoprotein C - II deficiency (Familial chylomicronaemia, Inherited hypercholesterolaemias)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
APOE
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Familial dysbetalipoproteinaemia (Inherited mixed hyperlipidaemias)
  • Hyperlipoproteinemia, type III 617347
  • Sea-blue histiocyte disease 269600
  • Lipoprotein glomerulopathy 611771
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
APOPT1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 17, OMIM:619061
  • Isolated complex IV deficiency
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
APRT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency 614723
  • Adenine phosphoribosyl transferase deficiency (Disorders of purine metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
APTX
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Secondary CoQ10 deficiency (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Ataxia with oculomotor apraxia 1
  • Ataxia, early-onset, with oculomotor apraxia and hypoalbuminemia, 208920
  • Disorders of ubiquinone metabolism and biosynthesis
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ARF1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Periventricular nodular heterotopia 8, OMIM:618185
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ARF3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Global developmental delay
  • Intellectual disability, MONDO:0001071
  • Seizures
  • Morphological abnormality of the central nervous system
  • microcephaly, MONDO:0001149
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
ARFGEF1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability, MONDO:0001071
  • Epilepsy, MONDO:0005027
  • Developmental delay, impaired speech, and behavioral abnormalities, with or without seizures, OMIM:619964
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ARFGEF2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Periventricular heterotopia with microcephaly 608097
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ARG1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Argininaemia (Urea cycle disorders and inherited hyperammonaemias)
  • Argininemia, OMIM:207800
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ARG1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Argininemia, OMIM:207800
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ARHGEF9
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
6 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 8, OMIM:300607
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ARID1B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Coffin-Siris syndrome 1, 135900
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ARSA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Metachromatic leukodystrophy
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ARSB
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDOSIS TYPE 6
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type VI
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis type VI (Maroteaux-Lamy), 253200
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI
  • MPS VI, Maroteaux - Lamy disease (MPS IV, Morquio disease)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ARSE
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Chondrodysplasia punctata, X-linked recessive 302950
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
ARSG
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Usher syndrome, type IV, OMIM:618144
  • usher syndrome, type 4, MONDO:0029141
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ARSK
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis, type X, OMIM:619698
  • mucopolysaccharidosis, type 10, MONDO:0030524
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ARV1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 38 617020
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ARX
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • UKGTN
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 1 308350
  • Hydranencephaly with abnormal genitalia 300215
  • Lissencephaly, X-linked 2 300215
  • Mental retardation, X-linked 29 and others 300419
  • Partington syndrome 309510
  • Proud syndrome 300004
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ASAH1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Spinal muscular atrophy with progressive myoclonic epilepsy 159950, Farber lipogranulomatosis 228000, Fetal hydrops, Intellectual disability
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ASAH1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
Phenotypes
  • Spinal muscular atrophy with progressive myoclonic epilepsy, 159950
  • SMA with myoclonic epilepsy
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ASH1L
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 52, OMIM:617796
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ASL
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Argininosuccinic aciduria, OMIM:207900
  • argininosuccinic aciduria, MONDO:0008815
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ASL
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • ClinGen
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Argininosuccinic aciduria, OMIM:207900
  • argininosuccinic aciduria, MONDO:0008815
  • seizure, HP:0001250
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ASNS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Asparagine synthetase deficiency OMIM:615574
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ASPA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Canavan disease
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ASPA
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Canavan disease 271900
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ASS1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Citrullinaemia type1 (Urea cycle disorders and inherited hyperammonaemias)
  • Citrullinemia
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ASXL3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Bainbridge-Ropers syndrome, OMIM:615115
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ATAD3A
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
5 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Harel-Yoon syndrome, OMIM:617183
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, hypotonia, and respiratory insufficiency syndrome, neonatal lethal, OMIM:618810
  • Lactic acidosis
  • Methylglutaconic aciduria
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ATAD3A
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
3 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Harel-Yoon syndrome, OMIM:617183
  • Harel-Yoon syndrome, MONDO:0014958
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, hypotonia, and respiratory insufficiency syndrome, neonatal lethal, OMIM:618810
  • pontocerebellar hypoplasia, hypotonia, and respiratory insufficiency syndrome, neonatal lethal, MONDO:0032931
Tags
  • cnv
Green List (high evidence)
ATIC
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • AICAR transformylase deficiency (Disorders of purine metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ATN1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Congenital hypotonia, epilepsy, developmental delay, and digital anomalies, OMIM:618494
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ATN1_CAG
STR
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy, OMIM:125370
Tags
  • STR
Green List (high evidence)
ATP13A2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Kufor-Rakeb syndrome
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ATP1A1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Hypomagnesemia
  • Seizures
  • Intellectual disability
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ATP1A2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
9 reviews
2 green 4 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Alternating hemiplegia of childhood 1, 104290
  • Migraine, familial basilar, 602481
  • Migraine, familial hemiplegic, 2, 602481
  • benign familial infantile convulsions
  • epilepsy and migraine
  • occipitotemporal epilepsy
  • infantile epileptic syndrome
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ATP1A3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • UKGTN
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Alternating hemiplegia of childhood 2
  • Catastrophic epilepsy, unusual apnea spells, and postnatal microcephaly
  • Dystonia-12
  • CAPOS Syndrome (recurrent mutation)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ATP5A1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
6 reviews
3 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency, nuclear type 4, OMIM: 615228
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 22, OMIM: 616045
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
ATP5D
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency, 618120
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
ATP5E
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency, nuclear type 3, OMIM:614053
  • mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency nuclear type 3, MONDO:0013547
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
ATP5G3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
5 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Dystonia, early-onset, and/or spastic paraplegia, OMIM:619681
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
ATP5O
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency, nuclear type 7, OMIM:620359
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
ATP5O
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency, nuclear type 7, OMIM:620359
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
ATP6AP1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 47
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ATP6V0A1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • ATP6V0A1-related developmental disorder (monoallelic)
Tags
  • watchlist_moi
Green List (high evidence)
ATP6V0A2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type IIA 219200
  • Wrinkly skin syndrome 278250
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ATP6V0A2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • V0 subunit A2 of vesicular H(+)-ATPase deficiency (Disorders of multiple glycosylation and other glycosylation pathways, V-ATPase deficiencies)
  • Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type IIA 21920
  • Wrinkly skin syndrome 278250
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ATP6V0C
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, early-onset, 3, with or without developmental delay, OMIM:620465
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ATP6V1A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, infantile or early childhood, 3 618012
  • Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type IID 617403
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ATP7A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Menkes disease 309400
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ATP7A
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Menkes disease
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ATP7B
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Wilson disease
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ATP8B1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cholestasis, progressive familial intrahepatic 1 211600
  • Cholestasis, benign recurrent intrahepatic 243300 AR
  • Cholestasis, intrahepatic, of pregnancy, 1 147480 AD
  • Byler disease (Disorders of bile acid metabolism and transport)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ATPAF2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency, nuclear type 1, 604273
  • Complex V (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS assembly factors)
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Isolated complex V deficiency
  • Mitochondrial Complex V (ATP Synthase) Deficiency, Nuclear Type
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ATRX
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
6 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • UKGTN
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Alpha-thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome, 301040
  • Mental retardation-hypotonic facies syndrome, X-linked, 309580
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
AUH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type I
  • Methylglutaconic aciduria type I (Organic acidurias)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
B3GALNT2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies, type A, 11
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
B3GALT6
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, progeroid type, 2
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
B3GAT3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Multiple joint dislocations, short stature, craniofacial dysmorphism, with or without congenital heart defects 245600
  • B3GAT3-CDG (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-mannosylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
B3GLCT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Peters-plus syndrome 261540
  • O-fucose-specific beta-1,3-N-glucosyltransferase deficiency (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-mannosylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
  • O-fucose-specific beta-1,3-N-glucosyltransferase deficiency (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-mannosylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
B4GALNT1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Spastic paraplegia 26, autosomal recessive, OMIM:609195
  • Hereditary spastic paraplegia 26, MONDO:0012213
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
B4GALT1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IId, OMIM:607091
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
B4GALT7
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome with short stature and limb anomalies 130070
  • B4GALT7-CDG (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-mannosylglycan synthesis deficiencies, Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-xylosylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
  • B4GALT7-CDG (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-mannosylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
  • Beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 7 deficiency (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-xylosylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
BAAT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hypercholanemia, familial
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
BAG3
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1HH
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
BAG3
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1HH, 613881
  • Myopathy, myofibrillar, 6, 612954
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
BAP1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Kury-Isidor syndrome, OMIM:619762
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
BCAT2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Branched-chain amino acid transferase (Disorder of branched-chain amino acid metabolism not classified as organic aciduria)
Tags
  • treatable
Green List (high evidence)
BCKDHA
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Maple syrup urine disease, type Ia 248600
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
BCKDHA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Maple syrup urine disease, type Ia
  • BCKD E1 alpha subunit of deficiency (Maple syrup urine disease, disorder of branched-chain amino acid metabolism not classified as organic aciduria)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
BCKDHB
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Maple syrup urine disease, type Ib 248600
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
BCKDHB
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Maple syrup urine disease, type Ib
  • BCKD E1 beta subunit of deficiency (Maple syrup urine disease, disorder of branched-chain amino acid metabolism not classified as organic aciduria)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
BCKDK
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Branched-chain ketoacid dehydrogenase kinase deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
BCS1L
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 1 124000
  • Leigh syndrome 256000
  • GRACILE syndrome 603358
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
BCS1L
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Complex III (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS assembly factors)
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Isolated complex III deficiency
  • Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Complex III Deficiency
  • Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 1, 124000
  • Leigh syndrome, 256000
  • Bjornstad syndrome, 262000
  • GRACILE syndrome, 603358
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
BOLA3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hyperglycinaemia, non-ketotic (Baker (2014) Brain 137,366)
  • Defective Fe-S/lipoic acid biosynthesis (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome 2, 614299
  • Multiple Mitochondrial Dysfunctions Syndrome
  • Disorders of iron homeostasis
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
BOLA3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome 2 with hyperglycinemia 614299
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
BRAF
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 115150
  • Noonan syndrome 7 613706
  • LEOPARD syndrome 3 613707
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
BRAT1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Rigidity and multifocal seizure syndrome, lethal neonatal 614498
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
BRSK1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
BSCL2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Encephalopathy, progressive, with or without lipodystrophy, OMIM:615924
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
BTD
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
2 green 4 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Biotinidase deficiency 253260
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
BTD
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Biotinidase deficiency (Disorders of biotin metabolism)
  • Biotinidase deficiency
  • lactic acidosis with seizures and eczema,immune deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
C12orf57
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Temtamy syndrome 218340
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
C12orf65
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 7, OMIM:613559
  • Spastic paraplegia 55, autosomal recessive, OMIM:615035
  • Required for mitochondrial gene expression (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
C12orf66
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 83, OMIM:621100
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
C19orf12
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
7 reviews
1 green 3 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • ?Spastic paraplegia 43, autosomal recessive, OMIM:615043
  • Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 4, OMIM: 614298
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
C19orf70
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 37, 618329
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
C1QBP
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 33 617713
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
C2orf69
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 53, OMIM:619423
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
C2orf69
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 53, OMIM:619423
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
CA5A
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hyperammonemia due to carbonic anhydrase VA deficiency
  • Hyperammonemia (Urea cycle disorders and inherited hyperammonaemias)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CACNA1A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
10 reviews
3 green 4 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 42, OMIM:617106
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 42, MONDO:0014917
  • Episodic ataxia, type 2, OMIM:108500
  • Migraine, familial hemiplegic, 1, with progressive cerebellar ataxia, OMIM:141500
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CACNA1B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with seizures and nonepileptic hyperkinetic movements, 618497
  • Global developmental delay
  • Developmental regression
  • Seizures
  • Intellectual disability
  • Abnormality of movement
  • Progressive Epilepsy-Dyskinesia
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CACNA1C
Short QT syndrome v3.16
9 reviews
4 green 2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • West Midlands, Oxford and Wessex GLH
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Brugada syndrome (Version 1.7)
  • UKGTN
  • Expert Review Green
  • Long QT syndrome (Version 1.5)
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Timothy syndrome, OMIM:601005
  • Timothy syndrome, MONDO:0010979
  • Long QT syndrome 8, OMIM:618447
  • long qt syndrome 8, MONDO:0032756
  • Brugada syndrome 3, OMIM:611875
  • Brugada syndrome 3, MONDO:0012742
  • Short QT
  • CACNA1C-related disorder
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CACNA1C
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Timothy syndrome OMIM:601005
  • CACNA1C-related disorder
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CACNA1C
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Timothy syndrome, OMIM:601005
  • Timothy syndrome, MONDO:0010979
  • Long QT syndrome 8, OMIM:618447
  • long qt syndrome 8, MONDO:0032756
  • Brugada syndrome 3, OMIM:611875
  • Brugada syndrome 3, MONDO:0012742
  • CACNA1C-related disorder
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CACNA1C
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
5 reviews
1 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • South West GLH
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Timothy syndrome, OMIM:601005
  • Timothy syndrome, MONDO:0010979
  • Long QT syndrome 8, OMIM:618447
  • long qt syndrome 8, MONDO:0032756
  • Brugada syndrome 3, OMIM:611875
  • Brugada syndrome 3, MONDO:0012742
  • CACNA1C-related disorder
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CACNA1C
Long QT syndrome v3.12
8 reviews
6 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Timothy syndrome, OMIM:601005
  • Timothy syndrome, MONDO:0010979
  • Long QT syndrome 8, OMIM:618447
  • long qt syndrome 8, MONDO:0032756
  • Brugada syndrome 3, OMIM:611875
  • Brugada syndrome 3, MONDO:0012742
  • CACNA1C-related disorder
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CACNA1D
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
3 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Primary aldosteronism, seizures, and neurologic abnormalities 615474 AD
  • Sinoatrial node dysfunction and deafness 614896 AR
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CACNA1E
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Global developmental delay
  • Intellectual disability
  • Seizures
  • Dystonia
  • Congenital contracture
  • Macrocephaly
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CACNA1G
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 42 616795
Tags
  • missense
Green List (high evidence)
CACNA1I
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with speech impairment and with or without seizures, OMIM:620114
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CACNA2D2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Absence epilepsy
  • Cerebellar atrophy with seizures and variable developmental delay, 618501
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CAD
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 50, OMIM:616457
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CALM1
Catecholaminergic polymorphic VT v5.3
6 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • Expert list
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Ventricular tachycardia, catecholaminergic polymorphic, 4, OMIM:614916
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CALM1
Long QT syndrome v3.12
6 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Oxford Medical Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • Long QT syndrome 14
  • Ventricular tachycardia, catecholaminergic polymorphic, 4
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CALM2
Catecholaminergic polymorphic VT v5.3
5 reviews
4 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • Oxford Medical Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • Long QT syndrome 15, OMIM:616249
  • long QT syndrome 15, MONDO:0014550
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CALM2
Long QT syndrome v3.12
6 reviews
2 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • South West GLH
  • Oxford Medical Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • Long QT syndrome 15, OMIM:616249
  • long QT syndrome 15, MONDO:0014550
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CALM3
Catecholaminergic polymorphic VT v5.3
5 reviews
1 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Oxford Medical Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • ?Ventricular tachycardia, catecholaminergic polymorphic 6, OMIM:618782
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CALM3
Long QT syndrome v3.12
6 reviews
1 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • South West GLH
  • Oxford Medical Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • ?Ventricular tachycardia, catecholaminergic polymorphic 6, 618782
  • Long QT syndrome 16,618782
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CAMK2D
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
  • dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
CAMSAP1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 12, OMIM:620316
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CAP2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2I, OMIM:620462
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
CAPRIN1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodegeneration, childhood-onset, with cerebellar ataxia and cognitive decline, OMIM:620636
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CARS2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 27, 616672
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CARS2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • No OMIM phenotype
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 27 616672
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CASK
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
2 green 4 red
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation and microcephaly with pontine and cerebellar hypoplasia 300749
  • Mental retardation, with or without nystagmus 300422
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CASQ2
Catecholaminergic polymorphic VT v5.3
7 reviews
6 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • Expert list
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
Phenotypes
  • Ventricular tachycardia, catecholaminergic polymorphic, 2, OMIM:611938
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CASZ1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021
  • left ventricular noncompaction, MONDO:0018901
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
CAT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Acatalasaemia (Other peroxisomal disorders)
  • Acatalasemia, 614097
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CBS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Homocystinuria, B6-responsive and nonresponsive types
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CC2D2A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • COACH syndrome 216360
  • Joubert syndrome 9 612285
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CCDC115
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIo 616828
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
CCDC88A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • PEHO syndrome-like, OMIM:617507
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CDH2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CDH2
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CDK19
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile 87 618916
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CDK5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Lissencephaly 7 with cerebellar hypoplasia, OMIM:616342
  • lissencephaly 7 with cerebellar hypoplasia, MONDO:0014596
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CDKL5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • UKGTN
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Angelman syndrome-like
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 2
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CELF2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
4 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 97, OMIM:619561
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CEP85L
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Lissencephaly 10, OMIM:618873
  • Lissencephaly 10, MONDO:0030031
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
CERS1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
4 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
Phenotypes
  • ?Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic, 8 OMIM:616230
  • progressive myoclonic epilepsy type 8 MONDO:0014545
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CHCHD10
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 2
  • ?Myopathy, isolated mitochondrial, autosomal dominant, 616209
  • Spinal muscular atrophy, Jokela type
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CHD2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, childhood-onset 615369
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CHD4
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Sifrim-Hitz-Weiss syndrome, OMIM:617159
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CHD5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • OMIM:610771
  • Intellectual disability, MONDO:0001071
  • Epilepsy, MONDO:0005027
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CHKA
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Abnormal muscle tone
  • Global developmental delay
  • Intellectual disability
  • Seizures
  • Microcephaly
  • Abnormality of movement
  • Abnormality of nervous system morphology
  • Short stature
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CHKB
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
6 reviews
2 green 2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Choline kinase deficiency (Disorders of complex lipid synthesis)
  • Muscular dystrophy, congenital, megaconial type, 602541
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CHRNA2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
10 reviews
6 green 2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, nocturnal frontal lobe, type 4, OMIM:610353
  • autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 4, MONDO:0012474
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CHRNA4
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
9 reviews
5 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, nocturnal frontal lobe, 1 600513
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CHRNB2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
10 reviews
5 green 2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, nocturnal frontal lobe, 3 605375
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CHST14
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, musculocontractural type 1 601776
  • CHST14-CDG (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-mannosylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CHST3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia with congenital joint dislocations 143095
  • CHST3-CDG (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-mannosylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CHST6
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • CHST6-CDG (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-mannosylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
  • Macular corneal dystrophy 217800
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CHSY1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Temtamy preaxial brachydactyly syndrome 605282
  • CHSY1-CDG (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-mannosylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CIC
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 45 617600
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CISD2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Wolfram syndrome 2 604928
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CLCN3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia and brain abnormalities, OMIM:619512
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with seizures and brain abnormalities, OMIM:619517
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CLCN4
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Raynaud-Claes syndrome, OMIM:300114
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CLDN16
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Hypomagnesemia 3, renal, OMIM:248250
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CLDN19
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Hypomagnesemia 5, renal, with ocular involvement 248190
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CLDN5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • epilepsy, MONDO:0005027
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
CLN3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
2 green 4 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 3 204200
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CLN3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 3, 204200
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CLN5
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 5 OMIM:256731
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 5 MONDO:0009745
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CLN6
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 6, 601780
  • Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, Kufs type, adult onset, 204300
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CLN8
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 8
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CLN8
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
1 green 4 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 8 600143
  • Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 8, Northern epilepsy variant 610003
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CLPB
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
5 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type VIIB, autosomal recessive, OMIM:616271
  • 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type VIIA, autosomal dominant, OMIM: 619835
  • Neutropenia, severe congenital, 9, autosomal dominant, OMIM: 619813
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CLPB
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type VIIB, autosomal recessive, OMIM:616271
  • 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type VIIA, autosomal dominant, OMIM:619835
  • Neutropenia, severe congenital, 9, autosomal dominant, OMIM:619813
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CLPP
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Perrault syndrome 3, 614129
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CLTC
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Other
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 56, OMIM:617854
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CMPK2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Basal ganglia calcification, idiopathic, 10, autosomal recessive, OMIM:621018
  • basal ganglia calcification, idiopathic, 10, autosomal recessive, MONDO:0975875
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CNKSR2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked, syndromic, Houge type, OMIM:301008
  • intellectual disability, X-linked, syndromic, Houge type, MONDO:0030909
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CNNM2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Hypomagnesemia, seizures, and mental retardation, OMIM:616418
  • Hypomagnesemia, seizures, and mental retardation, MONDO:0014631
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CNNM2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hypomagnesaemia type 6, renal (Disorder of magnesium metabolism)
  • Hypomagnesemia 6, renal 613882
  • Hypomagnesemia, seizures, and mental retardation 616418
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CNOT9
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • epilepsy, MONDO:0005027
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
CNPY3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 60 617929
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CNTN2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, early-onset, 5, with or without developmental delay, OMIM:615400
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CNTNAP2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
5 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • UKGTN
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cortical dysplasia-focal epilepsy syndrome
  • Pitt-Hopkins like syndrome 1
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COA5
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
5 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • South West GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Isolated complex IV deficiency
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, 220110
  • Complex IV (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS assembly factors)
  • syndromic HCM
  • ?Cardioencephalomyopathy, fatal infantile, due to cytochrome c oxidase deficiency 3
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COA6
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 13, OMIM:616501
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COA6
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 13, OMIM:616501
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COA7
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive, with axonal neuropathy 3 OMIM:618387
  • spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive, with axonal neuropathy 3 MONDO:0020770
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COG1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Component of COG complex 1 deficiency (Disorders of multiple glycosylation and other glycosylation pathways, conserved oligomeric Golgi (COG) complex deficiency)
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIg 611209
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COG4
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Component of COG complex 4 deficiency (Disorders of multiple glycosylation and other glycosylation pathways, conserved oligomeric Golgi (COG) complex deficiency)
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIj 613489
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COG5
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIi 613612
  • Component of COG complex 5 deficiency (Disorders of multiple glycosylation and other glycosylation pathways, conserved oligomeric Golgi (COG) complex deficiency)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COG6
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Component of COG complex 6 deficiency (Disorders of multiple glycosylation and other glycosylation pathways, conserved oligomeric Golgi (COG) complex deficiency)
  • Shaheen syndrome 615328
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIl 614576
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COG7
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Component of COG complex 7 deficiency (Disorders of multiple glycosylation and other glycosylation pathways, conserved oligomeric Golgi (COG) complex deficiency)
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIe 608779
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COG7
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIe, 608779
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COG8
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIh 611182
  • Component of COG complex 8 deficiency (Disorders of multiple glycosylation and other glycosylation pathways, conserved oligomeric Golgi (COG) complex deficiency)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COL18A1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Knobloch syndrome, type 1, OMIM:267750
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COL4A1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
2 green 4 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Angiopathy, hereditary, with nephropathy, aneurysms, and muscle cramps 611773
  • Brain small vessel disease with or without ocular anomalies 607595
  • Porencephaly 1 175780
  • Schizencephaly 269160
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COL4A2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
2 green 4 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Porencephaly 2 614483
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COL4A3BP
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 34, OMIM:616351
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
COQ2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, primary, 1, OMIM:607426
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COQ2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, primary, 1, OMIM:607426
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COQ4
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, primary, 7, OMIM:616276
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COQ4
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, primary, 7 616276
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COQ6
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, primary, 6, 614650
  • Steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome
  • Disorders of CoQ10 biosynthesis (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Disorders of ubiquinone metabolism and biosynthesis
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COQ7
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • ?Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, primary, 8 616733
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COQ8A
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Coenzyme Q10 deficiency
  • Disorders of CoQ10 biosynthesis (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Disorders of ubiquinone metabolism and biosynthesis
  • Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, primary, 4, 612016
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COQ8B
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Nephrotic syndrome, type 9
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COQ9
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, primary, 5, 614654
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COQ9
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, primary, 5, 614654
  • Coenzyme Q10 deficiency
  • Disorders of CoQ10 biosynthesis (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Disorders of ubiquinone metabolism and biosynthesis
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COX10
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 3, OMIM:619046
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COX10
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 3, OMIM:619046
  • Encephalopathy, progressive mitochondrial, with proximal renal tubulopathy due to cytochrome coxidase deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COX11
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
2 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 23, OMIM:620275
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 23, MONDO:0859520
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COX14
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, 220110
  • Isolated complex IV deficiency
  • Complex IV (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS assembly factors)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COX15
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 6, OMIM:615119
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COX15
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 6, OMIM:615119
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COX18
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • mitochondrial disease, MONDO:0044970
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, MONDO:0015626
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COX20
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, 220110
  • Isolated complex IV deficiency
  • Complex IV Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders caused by nuclear variants only
  • OXPHOS assembly factors
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COX4I1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 16, OMIM:619060
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COX5A
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • ?Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 20, OMIM:619064
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 23, MONDO:0859520
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COX6A1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, recessive intermediate D, 616039
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COX6A2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 18, OMIM:619062
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COX6B1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 7, OMIM:619051
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
COX7B
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Isolated complex IV deficiency
  • Complex IV (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS structural subunits)
  • Linear skin defects with multiple congenital anomalies
  • Aplasia cutis congenita, reticulolinear, with microcephaly, facial dysmorphism and other congenital anomalies, 300887
  • MICROPHTHALMIA WITH LINEAR SKIN LESIONS
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CP
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cerebellar ataxia, 604290
  • Hemosiderosis, systemic, due to aceruloplasminemia, 604290
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CPLX1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 63, OMIM:617976
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 63, MONDO:0033372
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CPOX
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Coproporphyria, OMIM:121300
  • Harderoporphyria, OMIM:618892
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CPS1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Carbamoylphosphate synthetase I deficiency
  • Carbamoylphosphate synthetase I deficiency (Urea cycle disorders and inherited hyperammonaemias)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CPT1A
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Carnitine palmitoyltransferase I (CPTI) deficiency (Disorders of carnitine transport and the carnitine cycle)
  • CPT deficiency, hepatic, type IA
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CPT2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
3 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • CPT II deficiency, infantile, OMIM:600649
  • CPT II deficiency, lethal neonatal, OMIM:608836
  • CPT II deficiency, myopathic, stress-induced, OMIM:255110
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CPT2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
1 green 1 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • CPT II deficiency, infantile, OMIM:600649
  • CPT II deficiency, lethal neonatal, OMIM:608836
  • CPT II deficiency, myopathic, stress-induced, OMIM:255110
  • Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II (CPTII) deficiency (Disorders of carnitine transport and the carnitine cycle)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CREB3L3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Hypertriglyceridemia 2, OMIM:619324
  • Hypertriglyceridemia (disease) MONDO:0005347
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CREBBP
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome 1 180849
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CRELD1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
4 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Jeffries-Lakhani neurodevelopmental syndrome, OMIM:620771
  • Jeffries-Lakhani neurodevelopmental syndrome, MONDO:0958329
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CRLS1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 57, OMIM:620167
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CRNKL1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Microcephaly, progressive, with simplified gyral pattern and cerebellar hypoplasia, OMIM:621436
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0100038
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CSGALNACT1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation
  • Skeletal dysplasia, mild, with joint laxity and advanced bone age OMIM:618870
  • skeletal dysplasia, mild, with joint laxity and advanced bone age MONDO:0030029
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CSNK2B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Poirier-Bienvenu neurodevelopmental syndrome, OMIM:618732
  • Poirier-Bienvenu neurodevelopmental syndrome, MONDO:0032889
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CSRP3
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
8 reviews
5 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • UKGTN
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 12 (612124)
  • ?Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1M (607482)
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 12
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CSRP3
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 12
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1M
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CSTB
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
9 reviews
3 green 4 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic 1A (Unverricht and Lundborg), OMIM:254800
Tags
  • nucleotide-repeat-expansion
Green List (high evidence)
CSTB_CCCCGCCCCGCG
STR
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic 1A (Unverricht and Lundborg), OMIM:254800
Tags
  • STR
Green List (high evidence)
CTH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cystathioninuria, 219500
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CTNNA2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 9, OMIM:618174
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CTNS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cystinosis, atypical nephropathic
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CTSA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Galactosialidosis
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CTSC
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Haim-Munk syndrome 245010
  • Papillon-Lefevre syndrome 245000
  • Periodontitis 1, juvenile 170650
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CTSD
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
2 green 4 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 10, 610127
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CTSD
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 10, 610127
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CTSF
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
Phenotypes
  • Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 13, Kufs type, OMIM:615362
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 13, MONDO:0014147
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CTSF
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 13, Kufs type OMIM:615362
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 13 MONDO:0014147
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CTSK
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Pycnodysostosis
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CUBN
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Intrinsic factor receptor deficiency due to CUBN mutations (Disorders of cobalamin absorption, transport and metabolism)
  • Megaloblastic anemia-1, Finnish type
  • Proteinuric renal disease
  • Unexplained kidney failure in young people
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CUL3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without autism or seizures, OMIM:619239
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CUL4B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • Literature
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, X-linked, syndromic 15 (Cabezas type), 300354
  • seizures
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CUX1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Global developmental delay with or without impaired intellectual development, OMIM:618330
  • global developmental delay with or without impaired intellectual development, MONDO:0032680
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CUX2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 67, OMIM:618141
  • Infantile onset myoclonic epileptic encephalopathy
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CYC1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Isolated complex III deficiency
  • Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 6, 615453
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CYCS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
5 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Thrombocytopenia 4, OMIM:612004
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CYFIP2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 65, 618008
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CYP27A1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis, 213700
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
CYP7B1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Bile acid synthesis defect, congenital, 3 613812
  • Spastic paraplegia 5A, autosomal recessive 270800
Tags
  • treatable
Green List (high evidence)
D2HGDH
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria, 600721
  • generalized tonic-clonic seizures
  • absence seizures
  • tonic seizures
  • tonic-clonic seizures
  • myoclonic seizures
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
D2HGDH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DARS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
7 reviews
1 green 2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hypomyelination with brainstem and spinal cord involvement and leg spasticity
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
DARS2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Leukoencephalopathy with brain stem and spinal cord involvement and lactate elevation, 611105
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • Required for mitochondrial gene expression (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DBH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Dopamine beta-hydroxylase deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DBT
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Maple syrup urine disease, type II, 248600
  • seizures
  • convulsions
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DBT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Dihydrolipoamide branched chain transacylase deficiency (Maple syrup urine disease, disorder of branched-chain amino acid metabolism not classified as organic aciduria)
  • Maple syrup urine disease, type II
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DCX
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Lissencephaly, X-linked, OMIM:300067
  • Subcortical laminal heterotopia, X-linked, OMIM:300067
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DCXR
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • [Pentosuria] 260800
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DDC
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency, OMIM:608643
  • Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency, MONDO:0012084
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DDC
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency, OMIM:608643
  • Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency, MONDO:0012084
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DDOST
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ir, OMIM:614507
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DDX3X
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked syndromic, Snijders Blok type, OMIM:300958
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DEAF1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
3 green 1 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • ?Dyskinesia, seizures, and intellectual developmental disorder, 617171
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DEGS1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Leukodystrophy hypomyelinating 18, 618404
  • seizures
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DENND5A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 49, 617281
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DEPDC5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
10 reviews
4 green 4 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 1, OMIM:604364
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DES
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1I,
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DES
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
8 reviews
4 green 2 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • South West GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Scapuloperoneal syndrome, neurogenic, Kaeser type (181400)
  • Myopathy, myofibrillar, 1 (601419)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1I, (604765)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1I,
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DES
Progressive cardiac conduction disease v2.13
5 reviews
3 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • South West GLH
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Desminopathy-associated AV conduction block
  • atrioventricular block (disease), MONDO:0000465
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DES
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy v3.15
8 reviews
3 green 1 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1I (604765)
  • Myopathy, myofibrillar, 1 (601419)
  • Scapuloperoneal syndrome, neurogenic, Kaeser type (181400)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DGUOK
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Deoxyguanosine kinase deficiency (Disorders of purine metabolism)
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 3 (hepatocerebral type), 251880
  • Mitochondrial DNA Depletion Syndrome
  • Disorders of mitochondrial DNA maintenance and integrity
  • Required for mtDNA maintenance (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DHCR24
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Desmosterolosis 602398
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DHCR7
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • IUGR and IGF abnormalities
  • Smith - Lemli - Opitz syndrome (Disorders of sterol biosynthesis)
  • Disorders of sex development
  • Cataracts
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DHDDS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Developmental delay and seizures with or without movement abnormalities, OMIM:617836
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DHFR
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Dihydrofolate reductase deficiency (Disorders of folate metabolism and transport)
  • Megaloblastic anemia due to dihydrofolate reductase deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DHODH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Miller syndrome 263750
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DHPS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Abnormality of head or neck
  • Seizures
  • EEG abnormality
  • Behavioral abnormality
  • Abnormal muscle tone
  • Intellectual disability
  • Global developmental delay
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DHRSX
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
7 reviews
3 green 3 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type 1DD, OMIM:301133
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • Pseudoautosomal region 1
Green List (high evidence)
DHTKD1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
7 reviews
1 green 2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • 2-Oxoadipic aciduria (Disorders of histidine, tryptophan or lysine metabolism)
  • 2-Aminoadipic aciduria (Disorders of histidine, tryptophan or lysine metabolism)
  • 2-aminoadipic and 2-oxoadipic aciduria, 204750
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DHX30
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with severe motor impairment and absent language 617804
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DIAPH1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Other
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Seizures, cortical blindness, microcephaly syndrome, MIM:616632
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DLAT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Dihydrolipoyl transacetylase deficiency (Disorders of pyruvate metabolism)
  • Pyruvate dehydrogenase E2 deficiency, 245348
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DLD
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase deficiency, OMIM:246900
  • Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase deficiency (Disorders of pyruvate metabolism)
  • Leigh syndrome
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DLL1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with nonspecific brain abnormalities and with or without seizures, OMIM:618709
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DMD
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
2 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Becker muscular dystrophy, 300376
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 3B, 302045
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy, 310200
Tags
  • Skewed X-inactivation
Green List (high evidence)
DMD
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy, 310200
  • Dilated Cardiomyopathy, X-Linked
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 3B
  • Becker muscular dystrophy, 300376
Tags
  • Skewed X-inactivation
Green List (high evidence)
DMPK_CTG
STR
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Myotonic dystrophy 1, OMIM:160900
Tags
  • STR
Green List (high evidence)
DMXL2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
4 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 81, MIM 618663
  • Ohtahara syndrome
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DNA2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant, 6
  • 615156
  • Disorders of mitochondrial DNA maintenance and integrity
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DNAJC12
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hyperphenylalaninemia, mild, non-BH4-deficient, 617384
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DNAJC19
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • dilated cardiomyopathy with ataxia syndrome
  • 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type V, 610198
  • Disorders of the mitochondrial import system
  • 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type V
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DNAJC19
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type V, 610198
  • Disorders of the mitochondrial import system
  • 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type V
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DNAJC5
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 4, Parry type, 162350
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DNAJC6
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Parkinson disease 19b, early-onset, OMIM:615528
  • Parkinson disease 19a juvenile-onset, OMIM:615528
  • juvenile onset Parkinson disease 19A, MONDO:0014231
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DNM1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 31, OMIM:616346
Tags
  • watchlist_moi
Green List (high evidence)
DNM1L
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Encephalopathy, lethal, due to defective mitochondrial peroxisomal fission 1, 614388
  • refractory epilepsy
  • refractory focal status epilepticus
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DNM1L
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Encephalopahty, lethal, due to defective mitochondrial peroxisomal fission, 614388
  • Encephalopahty, lethal, due to defective mitochondrial peroxisomal fission
  • Disorders of mitochondrial dynamics, fusion and fission (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DNM2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Centronuclear myopathy 1 160150
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal type 2M 606482
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, dominant intermediate B 606482
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DOCK7
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • EPILEPTIC ENCEPHALOPATHY, EARLY INFANTILE, 23
  • EIEE23
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DOLK
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DOLK
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Im, OMIM:610768
  • DK1-congenital disorder of glycosylation, MONDO:0012556
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DOLK
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Im 610768
  • Dolichol kinase deficiency (Disorders of multiple glycosylation and other glycosylation pathways)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DOLK
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Im
  • Dolichol kinase deficiency (Disorders of multiple glycosylation and other glycosylation pathways)
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Im 610768
  • syndromic DCM
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DPAGT1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 13, with tubular aggregates 614750
  • UDP-GlcNAc:Dol-P-GlcNac-P transferase deficiency (Disorders of protein N-glycosylation)
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ij 608093
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DPAGT1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ij, 608093
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DPH5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with short stature, prominent forehead, and feeding difficulties, OMIM:620070
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DPM1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ie, OMIM:608799
  • GDP-Man:Dol-P mannosyltransferase deficiency (Disorders of multiple glycosylation and other glycosylation pathways)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DPM1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ie, OMIM:608799
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DPM2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Iu, OMIM:615042
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DPM3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle), type C, 15 612937
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DPYD
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • 5-fluorouracil toxicity 274270
  • Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency 274270
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DPYD
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency 274270
  • Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency (Disorders of pyrimidine metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DPYS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Dihydropyrimidinuria, OMIM:222748
  • Dihydropyrimidinase deficiency (Disorders of pyrimidine metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DROSHA
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Global developmental delay
  • Intellectual disability
  • Seizures
  • Cerebral white matter atrophy
  • Abnormality of the corpus callosum
  • Abnormality of movement
  • Stereotypic behavior
  • Abnormality of head or neck
  • Short foot
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • locus-type-rna-micro
Green List (high evidence)
DSC2
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy v3.15
7 reviews
6 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
  • UKGTN
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11 (610476)
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11 with mild palmoplantar keratoderma and woolly hair
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11 with mild palmoplantar keratoderma and woolly hair (610476)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DSC2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11 with mild palmoplantar keratoderma and woolly hair
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DSC2
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
7 reviews
6 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert List
  • Expert Review Green
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11 with mild palmoplantar keratoderma and woolly hair
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11 with mild palmoplantar keratoderma and woolly hair (610476)
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11 (610476)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DSG2
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy v3.15
7 reviews
6 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • UKGTN
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1BB (612877)
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 10
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 10 (610193)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DSG2
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
7 reviews
6 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert List
  • Expert Review Green
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 10
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 10 (610193)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1BB (612877)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DSG2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1BB,
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 10
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DSP
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
8 reviews
6 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert List
  • Expert Review Green
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, with woolly hair and keratoderma, OMIM:605676 (AR)
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy with woolly hair, keratoderma, and tooth agenesis, OMIM:615821 (AD)
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8, OMIM:607450 (AD)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DSP
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy v3.15
8 reviews
6 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8, OMIM:607450 (AD)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, with woolly hair and keratoderma, OMIM:605676 (AR)
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy with woolly hair, keratoderma, and tooth agenesis, OMIM:615821 (AD)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DSP
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8, OMIM:607450 (AD)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, with woolly hair and keratoderma, OMIM:605676 (AR)
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy with woolly hair, keratoderma, and tooth agenesis, OMIM:615821 (AD)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DST
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • arthrogryposis, MONDO:0859248
  • cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0004994
  • congenital myopathy, MONDO:0019952
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DTYMK
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Global developmental delay
  • Intellectual disability
  • Microcephaly
  • Seizures
  • Global brain atrophy
  • Cardiorespiratory arrest
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DYM
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Encephalopahty, lethal, due to defective mitochondrial peroxisomal fission, 614388
  • Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen disease, 223800
  • Smith-McCort dysplasia, 607326
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DYNC1H1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 13, 614563
  • malformations of cortical development (MCD)
  • Lennox Gastaut
  • Early-onset epilepsy
  • Late-onset epilepsy
  • Focal seizures
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
DYRK1A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • MENTAL RETARDATION AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT TYPE 7
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EARS2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 12, 614924
  • Leukoencephalopathy with thalamus and brainstem involvement and high lactate (LTBL)
  • Drug-refractory seizures
  • Epilepsy
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EARS2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 12, 614924
  • Required for mitochondrial gene expression (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EBP
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • MEND syndrome 300960 XLR
  • Chondrodysplasia punctata, X-linked dominant 302960 XLD
  • X-linked dominant chondrodysplasia punctata 2 (Disorders of sterol biosynthesis)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ECHS1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial short-chain enoyl-CoA hydratase 1 deficiency, OMIM:616277
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EDEM3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type 2V, OMIM:619493
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EEF1A2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
9 reviews
1 green 4 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 33 616409
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EEFSEC
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with progressive spasticity and brain abnormalities, OMIM:621102
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EFTUD2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Mandibulofacial dysostosis, Guion-Almeida type 610536
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EHBP1L1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • non-immune hydrops fetalis MONDO:0009369
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
EHMT1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • UKGTN
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Kleefstra syndrome
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EIF2B1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter, 603896
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EIF2B2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter, 603896
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EIF2B3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter, 603896
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EIF2B4
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter, 603896
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EIF2B5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter 603896
  • Ovarioleukodystrophy 603896
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EIF2S3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • MEHMO syndrome, 300148
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EIF3F
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, autosomal recessive 67, OMIM:618295
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EIF4A2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ELAC2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • infantile hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, lactic acidosis, and isolated complex I deficiency
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 17, 615440
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ELAC2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 17, OMIM:615440
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ELFN1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EMC10
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with dysmorphic facies and variable seizures, OMIM:619264
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EMD
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 green 1 red
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 1, X-linked, 310300
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EMD
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
2 reviews
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EMD
Progressive cardiac conduction disease v2.13
4 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Heart conduction disease, MONDO:0000992
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EML1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Band heterotopia, OMIM:600348
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ENO3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • ?Glycogen storage disease XIII
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ENTPD1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Spastic paraplegia 64, autosomal recessive, OMIM:615683
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EOGT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Adams-Oliver syndrome 4 OMIM:615297
  • Adams-Oliver syndrome 4 MONDO:0014124
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EPB41L3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Developmental disorder with seizures and myelination defects
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EPG5
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Vici syndrome, 242840
  • IMMUNODEFICIENCY WITH CLEFT LIP/PALATE, CATARACT, HYPOPIGMENTATION, AND ABSENT CORPUS CALLOSUM
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EPG5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Vici syndrome, 242840
  • IMMUNODEFICIENCY WITH CLEFT LIP/PALATE, CATARACT, HYPOPIGMENTATION, AND ABSENT CORPUS CALLOSUM
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EPG5
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Vici syndrome, 242840
  • IMMUNODEFICIENCY WITH CLEFT LIP/PALATE, CATARACT, HYPOPIGMENTATION, AND ABSENT CORPUS CALLOSUM
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EPM2A
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Myoclonic epilepsy of Lafora 1, OMIM:254780
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EPM2A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
1 green 4 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Myoclonic epilepsy of Lafora 1, OMIM:254780
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ESAM
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with intracranial hemorrhage, seizures, and spasticity, OMIM:620371
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ETFA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Glutaric acidemia IIA, OMIM:231680
  • multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, MONDO:0009282
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ETFB
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Glutaric acidemia IIB, OMIM:231680
  • multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, MONDO:0009282
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ETFDH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Secondary CoQ10 deficiency (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • GLUTARIC ACIDURIA TYPE 2C
  • Glutaric acidemia IIC
  • Disorders of ubiquinone metabolism and biosynthesis
  • ETF-ubiquinone oxidoreductase deficiency (Disorders of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ETHE1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ethylmalonic encephalopathy, 602473
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • Isolated complex IV deficiency
  • Complex IV (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS assembly factors)
  • Ethylmalonic encephalopathy
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ETHE1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Ethylmalonic encephalopathy, 602473
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EXOSC3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 1B, OMIM:614678
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EXT1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Multiple exostoses type I (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-xylosylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
  • Exostoses, multiple, type 1 133700
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EXT2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Multiple exostoses type II (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-xylosylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
  • Exostoses, multiple, type 2 133701
  • ?Seizures, scoliosis, and macrocephaly syndrome 616682
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
EXT2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Seizures, scoliosis, and macrocephaly syndrome, OMIM:616682
  • seizures-scoliosis-macrocephaly syndrome, MONDO:0014731
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FA2H
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spastic paraplegia 35, autosomal recessive, OMIM:612319
  • hereditary spastic paraplegia 35, MONDO:0012866
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FAH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Tyrosinemia, type I
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FAR1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Peroxisomal fatty acyl-CoA reductase 1 disorder, OMIM:616154
  • fatty acyl-CoA reductase 1 deficiency, MONDO:0014510
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FARS2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 14, 614946
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FARS2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • Required for mitochondrial gene expression (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 14, 614946
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FASTKD2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 44, OMIM:618855
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FASTKD2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 44, OMIM:618855
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FBP1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Glycogen Storage Disease
  • Glycogen Storage Disorders- Liver
  • Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase deficiency (Disorders of gluconeogenesis)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FBXL4
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 13 (encephalomyopathic type) OMIM:615471
  • mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 13 MONDO:0014198
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FBXL4
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 13 (encephalomyopathic type) OMIM:615471
  • mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 13 MONDO:0014198
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FBXL4
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 13 (encephalomyopathic type), OMIM:615471
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FBXO11
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder with dysmorphic facies and behavioral abnormalities 618089
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FBXO28
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 100, OMIM:619777
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 100, MONDO:0030695
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FDX2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
6 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial myopathy, episodic, with optic atrophy and reversible leukoencephalopathy OMIM:251900
  • mitochondrial myopathy, episodic, with optic atrophy and reversible leukoencephalopathy MONDO:0020714
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FDXR
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • Expert Review
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Auditory neuropathy and optic atrophy, OMIM:617717
  • Multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome 9B, OMIM:620887
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FECH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Protoporphyria, erythropoietic, 1, OMIM:177000
  • protoporphyria, erythropoietic, 1, MONDO:0008319
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FGF12
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 47, 617166
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FGF13
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
  • Intellectual disability
  • Infantile-onset seizures
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FGFR2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Antley-Bixler syndrome without genital anomalies or disordered steroidogenesis 207410
  • Apert syndrome 101200
  • Beare-Stevenson cutis gyrata syndrome 123790
  • Bent bone dysplasia syndrome 614592
  • Craniofacial-skeletal-dermatologic dysplasia 101600
  • Craniosynostosis, nonspecific
  • Crouzon syndrome 123500
  • Gastric cancer, somatic 613659
  • Jackson-Weiss syndrome 123150
  • LADD syndrome 149730
  • Pfeiffer syndrome 101600
  • Saethre-Chotzen syndrome 101400
  • Scaphocephaly and Axenfeld-Rieger anomaly
  • Scaphocephaly, maxillary retrusion, and mental retardation 609579
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FGFR3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
4 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Hypochondroplasia, OMIM:146000
  • hypochondroplasia, MONDO:0007793
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Fumarase deficiency, OMIM:606812
  • Disorders of the citric acid cycle
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FHL1
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
7 reviews
5 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
  • UKGTN
Phenotypes
  • Reducing body myopathy, X-linked 1b, with late childhood or adult onset (300718)
  • Myopathy, X-linked, with postural muscle atrophy (300696)
  • ?Uruguay faciocardiomusculoskeletal syndrome (300280)
  • Scapuloperoneal myopathy, X-linked dominant (300695)
  • Reducing body myopathy, X-linked 1a, severe, infantile or early childhood onset (300717)
  • Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 6, X-linked (300696)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FHL1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FHOD3
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FHOD3
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005045
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FKRP
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with or without mental retardation), type B, 5 606612
  • Fukutin-related protein deficiency (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-mannosylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle), type C, 5 607155
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 5 613153
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FKRP
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FKTN
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 4, 253800
  • seizures
  • Walker-warburg syndrome or muscle-eye-brain disease
  • Fukuyama congenital muscular dystrophy
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FKTN
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Recessive
  • Fukuyama Congenital Muscular Dystrophy
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 4 253800
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1X
  • Fukuyama congenital muscular dystrophy
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital without mental retardation), type B, 4 613152
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle), type C, 4 611588
  • Fukutin deficiency (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-mannosylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FKTN
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital without mental retardation), type B, 4 613152
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 4 253800
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle), type C, 4 611588
  • Fukutin deficiency (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-mannosylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FLAD1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • Multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiencies (MADDs)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FLII
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
5 reviews
4 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2J, OMIM:620635
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FLNA
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
3 green 1 red
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Heterotopia, periventricular OMIM:300049
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FLNC
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
7 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • South West GLH
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • Oxford Medical Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 26, OMIM:617047
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive 5, OMIM:617047
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 26, MONDO:0014883
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FLNC
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 26, OMIM:617047
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive 5, OMIM:617047
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 26, MONDO:0014883
  • Myopathy, myofibrillar, 5, OMIM:609524
  • Myopathy, myofibrillar, 5, MONDO:0012289
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FLNC
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 26, OMIM:617047
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive 5, OMIM:617047
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 26, MONDO:0014883
  • Myopathy, myofibrillar, 5, OMIM:609524
  • Myopathy, myofibrillar, 5, MONDO:0012289
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FLNC
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy v3.15
5 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 26, OMIM:617047
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive 5, OMIM:617047
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 26, MONDO:0014883
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FLVCR1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, absent speech, and hypotonia, OMIM:621060
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, absent speech, and hypotonia, MONDO:0976126
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FMO3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Trimethylaminuria (Disorders and variants of enzymes that oxidise xenobiotics other than cytochrome P450)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FOLR1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Neurodegeneration due to cerebral folate transport deficiency, 613068
  • seizures
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FOLR1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Neurodegeneration due to cerebral folate transport deficiency, 613068
  • Cerebral folate deficiency due to FOLR1 deficiency (Disorders of folate metabolism and transport)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FOXG1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
Phenotypes
  • Rett syndrome, congenital variantRett Syndrome, congenital variant OMIM:613454
  • Rett syndrome, congenital variant MONDO:0013270
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FOXRED1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Leigh syndrome due to mitochondrial complex I deficiency, 256000Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, 252010
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
  • Complex I (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS assembly factors)
  • Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Complex I Deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FOXRED1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 19, OMIM:618241
  • mitochondrial complex 1 deficiency, nuclear type 19, MONDO:0032624
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FRMD5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with eye movement abnormalities and ataxia, OMIM:620094
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FRRS1L
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile 37, 616981
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FTCD
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Glutamate formiminotransferase deficiency 229100
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FUCA1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Fucosidosis, 230000
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FUCA1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Fucosidosis, 230000
  • seizures
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FUK
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation with defective fucosylation 2 OMIM:618324
  • congenital disorder of glycosylation with defective fucosylation 2 MONDO:0020777
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
FUK
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation with defective fucosylation 2 OMIM:618324
  • congenital disorder of glycosylation with defective fucosylation 2 MONDO:0020777
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
FUT8
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation with defective fucosylation, 618005
  • seizures
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FUT8
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation with defective fucosylation, 618005
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
FXN
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
7 reviews
3 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Friedreich ataxia OMIM:229300
  • Friedreich ataxia with retained reflexes OMIM:229300
  • Friedreich ataxia 1 MONDO:0100340
Tags
  • nucleotide-repeat-expansion
Green List (high evidence)
FXN_GAA
STR
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Friedreich ataxia OMIM:229300
  • Friedreich ataxia with retained reflexes OMIM:229300
  • Friedreich ataxia 1 MONDO:0100340
Tags
  • STR
Green List (high evidence)
FZR1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 109, OMIM:620145
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
G6PC
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Glycogen storage disease Ia, OMIM:232200
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
G6PC3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Dursun syndrome
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GAA
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • London South GLH
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hypotonia, muscle weakness, progressive respiratory failure
  • syndromic HCM
  • HCM, mixed
  • Glycogen storage disease II, 232300
  • Glycogen storage disease type II (Pompe disease)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GAA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Glycogen storage disease II, 232300
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GABBR2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
1 green 4 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 59, OMIM:617904
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GABRA1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • {Epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 4} 611136
  • {Epilepsy, juvenile myoclonic, susceptibility to, 5} 611136
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GABRA2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 78, 618557
Tags
  • missense
Green List (high evidence)
GABRA5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 79, 618559
Tags
  • missense
Green List (high evidence)
GABRB1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 45, OMIM:617153
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 45, MONDO:0014942
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GABRB2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, infantile or early childhood, 2, 617829
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GABRB3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 5
  • EPILEPTIC ENCEPHALOPATHIES
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GABRD
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
10 reviews
1 green 6 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • {Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, 10}, OMIM:613060
  • {Epilepsy, juvenile myoclonic, susceptibility to}, OMIM:613060
  • {Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 5, susceptibility to}, OMIM:613060
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GABRG2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
10 reviews
1 green 4 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, generalized, with febrile seizures plus, type 3 611277
  • Febrile seizures, familial, 8 611277
  • {Epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 2} 607681
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GABRG2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Febrile seizures, familial, 8 611277
  • Epilepsy, generalized, with febrile seizures plus, type 3 611277
  • {Epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 2} 607681
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GAD1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • ?Cerebral palsy, spastic quadriplegic, 1 603513
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathies, cleft palate, joint contractures and/or omphalocele
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GALC
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Krabbe disease, OMIM:245200
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GALC
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Krabbe disease, OMIM:245200
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GALE
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • Uridine diphosphate galactose-4-epimerase deficiency (Disorders of galactose metabolism)
  • Galactose epimerase deficiency, OMIM:230350
  • MONDO:0009257
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GALK1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Galactokinase deficiency with cataracts, 230200
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GALM
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Galactosemia IV, OMIM:618881
  • MONDO:0030105
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GALNS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDOSIS TYPE 4A
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IVA
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis IVA, 253000
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type IV
  • MPS IVA, Morquio A disease (MPS IV, Morquio disease)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GALNT2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIt OMIM:618885
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GALNT2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIt 618885
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GALNT3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyl transferase deficiency (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-N-acetylgalactosaminylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
  • Tumoral calcinosis, hyperphosphatemic, familial 211900
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GALT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Galactosemia, OMIM:230400
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GAMT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Cerebral creatine deficiency syndrome 2 612736
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GAMT
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
2 green 4 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Cerebral creatine deficiency syndrome 2, 612736
  • Seizures
  • Deficiency of guanidinoacetate methyltransferase
  • GAMT deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GARS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type 2D
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • Neuropathy, distal hereditary motor, type VA
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
GATM
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Arginine:glycine amidinotransferase deficiency (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), disorders of creatinine metabolism)
  • arginine:glycine amidinotransferase deficiency
  • Cerebral creatine deficiency syndrome 3, 612718
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GBA
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Gaucher disease, perinatal lethal, 608013
  • Gaucher disease, type II, 230900
  • Gaucher disease, type III, 231000
  • Gaucher disease, type IIIC, 231005
  • seizures
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
GBA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Gaucher disease, perinatal lethal, 608013
  • Gaucher disease, type III, 231000
  • Gaucher disease, type II, 230900
  • Gaucher disease, type I, 230800
  • Gaucher disease, type IIIC, 231005
  • Gaucher disease
  • Gaucher disease (Sphingolipidoses)
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
GBE1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Glycogen storage disease IV, OMIM:232500
  • Polyglucosan body disease, adult form, OMIM:263570
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GCDH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Glutaricaciduria, type I, 231670
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GCH1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Dystonia, DOPA-responsive, with or without hyperphenylalaninemia
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GCLC
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase deficiency (Disorders of the gamma-glutamyl cycle)
  • Hemolytic anemia due to gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase deficiency 230450
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GCSH
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
2 green 2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome 7, OMIM:620423
  • Glycine encephalopathy
  • Transient neonatal hyperglycinemia
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GCSH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
2 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome 7, OMIM:620423
  • Glycine encephalopathy
  • Transient neonatal hyperglycinemia
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GDAP1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
2 green 1 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2K, OMIM:607831
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, with vocal cord paresis, OMIM:607706
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, recessive intermediate, A, OMIM:608340
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type 4A, OMIM:214400
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GFAP
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Alexander disease, 203450
  • seizures
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GFER
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • Disorders of the mitochondrial import system
  • Myopathy, mitochondrial progressive, with congenital cataract, hearing loss, and developmental delay,613076
  • Disorders of mitochondrial protein import (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GFM1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 1, 609060
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • Required for mitochondrial gene expression (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GFM2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 39, OMIM:618397
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GFPT1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Myasthenia, congenital, 12, with tubular aggregates(Disorders of protein N-glycosylation) 610542
  • Congenital myasthenic sydrome (Disorders of protein N-glycosylation)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GIF
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Intrinsic factor deficiency
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
GK
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Glycerol kinase deficiency 307030
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GLA
Progressive cardiac conduction disease v2.13
2 reviews
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Fabry disease, cardiac variant, OMIM:301500
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GLA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Fabry disease, cardiac variant, 301500
  • Fabry Disease
  • Fabry disease (Sphingolipidoses)
  • Fabry disease, 301500
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GLA
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
5 reviews
3 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • MetBioNet
  • MetBioNet
  • London South GLH
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Fabry disease, OMIM:301500
  • Fabry disease, cardiac variant, OMIM:301500
  • Fabry disease, MONDO:0010526
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GLA
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
7 reviews
5 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
  • UKGTN
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • Fabry disease (301500)
  • syndromic HCM
  • Fabry disease, cardiac variant (301500)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GLB1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • GM1-gangliosidosis, type II, 230600
  • seizures
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GLB1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDOSIS TYPE 4B
  • MPS IVB, Morquio B disease (MPS IV, Morquio disease)
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis type IVB (Morquio), 253010
  • GM1-gangliosidosis (Sphingolipidoses)
  • GM1-gangliosidosis, type II, 230600
  • GM1-gangliosidosis, type III, 230650
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type IV
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IVB
  • GM1-gangliosidosis, type I, 230500
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GLDC
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Glycine encephalopathy, 605899
  • seizures
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GLDC
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Glycine encephalopathy, 605899
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GLRA1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hyperekplexia, hereditary 1, 149400
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GLRA2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked syndromic, Pilorge type, OMIM:301076
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GLRX5
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Defective Fe-S/lipoic acid biosynthesis (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Anemia, sideroblastic, pyridoxine-refractory, autosomal recessive, 205950
  • Disorders of iron homeostasis
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GLS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 71, OMIM:618328
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GLS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Global developmental delay, progressive ataxia, and elevated glutamine, OMIM:618412
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 71, OMIM:618328
  • ?Infantile cataract, skin abnormalities, glutamate excess, and impaired intellectual development, OMIM:618339
Tags
  • STR
  • watchlist_moi
Green List (high evidence)
GLUD1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
5 reviews
1 green 2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia and hyperammonemia (Urea cycle disorders and inherited hyperammonaemias)
  • Hyperinsulinism-hyperammonemia syndrome, 606762
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GLUD1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Hyperinsulinism-hyperammonemia syndrome, 606762
  • epilepsy
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GLUL
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Glutamine deficiency, congenital, OMIM:610015
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 116, OMIM:620806
  • congenital brain dysgenesis due to glutamine synthetase deficiency, MONDO:0012393
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 116, MONDO:0970945
Tags
  • Q1_26_MOI
Green List (high evidence)
GLUL
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Glutamine deficiency, congenital 610015
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GLYCTK
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • D-glyceric aciduria 220120
  • D-glyceric aciduria (Disorders of serine, glycine or glycerate metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GM2A
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • GM2-gangliosidosis, AB variant, 272750
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GM2A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • GM2-gangliosidosis, AB variant, 272750
  • seizures
  • Hexosaminidase activator deficiency
  • Tay-Sachs disease
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GMPPA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Alacrima, achalasia, and mental retardation syndrome (MIM# 615510)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GMPPB
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 14 OMIM:615350
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A14 MONDO:0014140
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with mental retardation), type B, 14 OMIM:615351
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with intellectual disability), type B14 MONDO:0014141
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle), type C, 14 OMIM:615352
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2T MONDO:0014142
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GNAO1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • EPILEPTIC ENCEPHALOPATHY
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 17
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GNAQ
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Sturge-Weber syndrome, somatic, mosaic, OMIM:185300
Tags
  • mosaicism
  • somatic
Green List (high evidence)
GNB1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 42 OMIM:616973
  • intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 42 MONDO:0014855
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GNB5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder with cardiac arrhythmia, OMIM:617173
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GNE
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Sialuria OMIM:269921
  • sialuria MONDO:0010028
  • Nonaka myopathy OMIM:605820
  • GNE myopathy MONDO:0011603
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GNMT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Glycine N-methyltransferase deficiency 606664
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GNPAT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata type 2 (Peroxisomal disorders)
  • Rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata, type 2 222765
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GNPTAB
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mucolipidosis, Type II
  • Mucolipidosis, Type III Alpha/Beta
  • Mucolipidosis III alpha/beta
  • Mucolipidosis II, I-cell disease (Other lysosomal disorders)
  • Mucolipidosis II alpha/beta
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GNPTG
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mucolipidosis III, Pseudo-Hurler polydystrophy (Other lysosomal disorders)
  • mucolipidpsis type III complementation group C
  • Mucolipidosis, Type III Gamma
  • Mucolipidosis III gamma
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GNS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIID, OMIM:252940
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GORAB
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Geroderma osteodysplasticum OMIM:231070
  • geroderma osteodysplastica MONDO:0009271
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GOSR2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
3 green 4 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic 6, 614018
Tags
  • founder-effect
Green List (high evidence)
GOT2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 82, OMIM:618721
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 82, MONDO:0032880
Tags
  • treatable
Green List (high evidence)
GPAA1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Literature
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis defect 15, 617810
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GPD1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Hypertriglyceridemia, transient infantile, 614480
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GPHN
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Molybdenum cofactor deficiency C, OMIM:615501
  • Mo cofactor deficiency, complementation group C (Disorders of molybdenum cofactor metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GPHN
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
9 reviews
3 green 4 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Molybdenum cofactor deficiency C, OMIM:615501
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, MONDO:0100062
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GPIHBP1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Hyperlipoproteinemia, type 1D OMIM:615947
  • hyperlipoproteinemia, type 1D MONDO:0014412
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GRHPR
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Primary hyperoxaluria type II (Disorders of glyoxylate metabolism)
  • Hyperoxaluria, primary, type II
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GRIA2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with language impairment and behavioral abnormalities, OMIM:618917
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with language impairment and behavioral abnormalities, MONDO:0030060
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GRIA4
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without seizures and gait abnormalities, 617864
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GRIK2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
5 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, autosomal recessive, 6, OMIM:611092
  • non-syndromic neurodevelopmental disorder (NDD), autosomal dominant
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GRIN1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
5 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without hyperkinetic movements and seizures, autosomal dominant OMIM:614254
  • intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 8 MONDO:0013655
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without hyperkinetic movements and seizures, autosomal recessive OMIM:617820
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with or without hyperkinetic movements and seizures, autosomal recessive MONDO:0060629
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GRIN2A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • UKGTN
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, focal, with speech disorder and with or without mental retardation
  • EPILEPSY WITH NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DEFECTS
  • LANDAU-KLEFFNER SYNDROME
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GRIN2B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • UKGTN
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 6, with or without seizures, OMIM:613970
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 27, OMIM:616139
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GRIN2D
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 46 617162
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GRM7
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with seizures, hypotonia, and brain abnormalities, OMIM:618922
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GRN
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 11, OMIM:614706
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 1, MONDO:0013866
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GRN
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 11 OMIM:614706
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 11 MONDO:0013866
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GSS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Glutathione synthetase (GSS) deficiency
  • Glutathione synthetase deficiency 266130
  • Glutathione synthetase deficiency with 5-oxoprolinuria
  • Glutathione synthetase deficiency without 5-oxoprolinuria
  • Pyroglutamic aciduria
  • 5-oxoprolinuria
  • Hemolytic anemia due to glutathione synthetase deficiency 231900
  • Glutathione synthetase deficiency (Disorders of the gamma-glutamyl cycle)
  • Fanconi nephropathy
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GSTZ1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Eligibility statement prior genetic testing
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • [Maleylacetoacetate isomerase deficiency], OMIM:617596
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GTF3C3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with dysmorphic facies, brain anomalies, and seizures, OMIM:621201
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GTPBP2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Jaberi-Elahi syndrome 617988
  • Global developmental delay
  • Intellectual disability
  • Seizures
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GTPBP3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 23 616198
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GUK1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 21, OMIM:621071
  • mitochondrial dna depletion syndrome 21, MONDO:0976132
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GUSB
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDOSIS TYPE 7
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis VII, 253220
  • MPS VII, Sly disease (MPS IV, Morquio disease)
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VII
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type VII
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GUSB
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • MPS VII, Sly disease (MPS IV, Morquio disease)
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis VII, 253220
  • MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDOSIS TYPE 7
  • syndromic HCM
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VII
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type VII
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GYG1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • ?Glycogen storage disease XV
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GYS1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Glycogen storage disease 0, muscle
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
GYS2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Glycogen Storage Disease
  • Glycogen Storage Disease Type 0, Liver
  • Glycogen Storage Disorders- Liver
  • Glycogen storage disease type 0a, liver (Glycogen storage disorders)
  • Glycogen storage disease, type 0, 240600
  • fasting intolerance without enlarged liver
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
H3F3A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
2 green 2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Developmental delay
  • Intellectual disability
  • Neurodegeneration
  • Epilepsy
  • Facial dysmorphism
  • Congenital anomalies
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
H3F3B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
2 green 3 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Developmental delay
  • Intellectual disability
  • Neurodegeneration
  • Epilepsy
  • Facial dysmorphism
  • Congenital anomalies
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
HAAO
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Multiple congenital malformations
  • VACTERL-like phenotype
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HACE1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Spastic paraplegia and psychomotor retardation with or without seizures 616756
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HADH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency 231530
  • Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 4 609975
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HADHA
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Long chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (LCHADD)
  • Trifunctional protein deficiency 609015
  • Mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency (Disorders of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation)
  • Liver disease, hypotonia, hypoketotic hypoglycaemia, neuropathy, lactic acidosis, retinopathy, hypoparathyroidism
  • Mitochondrial Trifunctional Protein deficiency
  • HCM
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HADHA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency (Disorders of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation)
  • Trifunctional protein deficiency 609015
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HADHB
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency (Disorders of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation)
  • Trifunctional protein deficiency 609015
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HADHB
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • London South GLH
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Long chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (LCHADD)
  • Trifunctional protein deficiency 609015
  • Mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency (Disorders of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation)
  • Liver disease, hypotonia, hypoketotic hypoglycaemia, neuropathy, lactic acidosis, retinopathy, hypoparathyroidism
  • Mitochondrial Trifunctional Protein deficiency
  • HCM
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HAMP
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hemochromatosis, type 2B 613313
  • Hereditary haemochromatosis Type 2 (Disorder of iron metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HARS2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
5 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Required for mitochondrial gene expression (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • ?Perrault syndrome 2 614926
  • Perrault syndrome 2, 614926
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HAX1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Literature
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neutropenia, severe congenital 3, autosomal recessive, 610738
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HCCS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Linear skin defects with multiple congenital anomalies 1
  • Complex III (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS assembly factors)
  • Microphthalmia, syndromic 7, 309801
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HCFC1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, X-linked 3 (methylmalonic acidemia and homocysteinemia, cblX type), 309541
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HCFC1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, X-linked 3 (methylmalonic acidemia and homocysteinemia, cblX type ) 309541
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HCN1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 24
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HCN2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
3 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 11, OMIM:602477
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HCN4
Progressive cardiac conduction disease v2.13
4 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Sick sinus syndrome 2, OMIM:163800
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HECTD4
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with seizures, spasticity, and complete or partial agenesis of the corpus callosum, OMIM:620250
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
HECW2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, seizures, and absent language 617268
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HEPACAM
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts 2A, OMIM:613925
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HERC2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, autosomal recessive 38, OMIM:615516
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HEXA
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • GM2-gangliosidosis, several forms, 272800
  • Tay-Sachs disease, 272800
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HEXA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • GM2-gangliosidosis, several forms, 272800
  • Tay-Sachs disease, 272800
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HEXB
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Sandhoff disease, infantile, juvenile, and adult forms, OMIM:268800
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HEXB
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Sandhoff disease, infantile, juvenile, and adult forms, OMIM:268800
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HFE
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hemochromatosis, OMIM:235200
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HFE2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hemochromatosis, type 2A, 602390
  • Hereditary haemochromatosis Type 2 (Disorder of iron metabolism)
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
HGD
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Alkaptonuria
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HGSNAT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type III
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type III
  • Retinitis Pigmentosa 73
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIC (Sanfilippo C), 252930
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIC
  • MPS IIIC, Sanfilippo C disease (Mucopolysaccharidoses)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HIBCH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • 3-hydroxyisobutryl-CoA hydrolase deficiency, 250620
  • HIBCH deficiency
  • Methacrylic aciduria (Organic acidurias)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HID1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Syndromic infantile encephalopathy
  • Hypopituitarism
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 105 with hypopituitarism, OMIM:619983
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HLCS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Holocarboxylase synthetase deficiency
  • Holocarboxylase synthetase deficiency, 253270
  • lactic acidosis with seizures and eczema, immune deficiency
  • Holocarboxylase synthetase deficiency (Disorders of biotin metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HMBS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Porphyria, acute intermittent OMIM:176000
  • acute intermittent porphyria MONDO:0008294
  • Leukoencephalopathy, porphyria-related OMIM:620711
  • leukoencephalopathy, porphyria-related, MONDO:0958226
  • Encephalopathy, porphyria-related, OMIM:620704
  • encephalopathy, porphyria-related, MONDO:0958224
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HMGCL
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
2 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • 3-Hydroxy-3-methyl glutaric aciduria (Organic acidurias)
  • 3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase deficiency
  • HMG-CoA lyase deficiency, 246450
  • HMGCLD
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HMGCL
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Other
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • HMG-CoA lyase deficiency, 246450
  • 3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase deficiency
  • HMGCLD
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HMGCS2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • HMG-CoA synthase-2 deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HNRNPH2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Other
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, X-linked, syndromic, Bain type, 300986
  • MRXSB
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HNRNPR
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Global developmental delay
  • Intellectual disability
  • Seizures
  • Postnatal microcephaly
  • Short digit
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with dysmorphic facies and skeletal and brain abnormalities, OMIM:620073
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HNRNPU
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
1 green 4 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 54, OMIM:617391
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HOGA1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hyperoxaluria Type III (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Hyperoxaluria, primary, type III 613616
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HPD
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Hawkinsinuria 140350
  • Tyrosinemia, type III 276710
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HPDL
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with progressive spasticity and brain white matter abnormalities OMIM:619026
  • Spastic paraplegia 83, autosomal recessive OMIM:619027
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
HPDL
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with progressive spasticity and brain white matter abnormalities, OMIM:619026
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with progressive spasticity and brain white matter abnormalities, MONDO:0033613
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
HPRT1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hyperuricemia, HRPT-related, OMIM:300323
  • Lesch-Nyhan syndrome, OMIM:300322
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HPS1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 1 203300
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HRAS
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert List
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Costello syndrome
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HRAS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Costello syndrome, 218040
  • Schimmelpenning-Feuerstein-Mims syndrome, 218040
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HS2ST1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • dysmorphic features
  • congenital anomalies
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HSD11B2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • ClinGen
Phenotypes
  • Apparent mineralocorticoid excess, OMIM:218030
  • apparent mineralocorticoid excess, MONDO:0009025
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HSD17B10
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • HSD10 mitochondrial disease, OMIM:300438
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HSD17B10
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • HSD10 mitochondrial disease, OMIM:300438
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HSD17B4
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • D-bifunctional protein deficiency, 261515
  • Peroxisomal D-bifunctional protein deficiency (Disorders of peroxisomal alpha-, beta and omega-oxidation)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HSD17B4
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • D-bifunctional protein deficiency, 261515
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HSD3B7
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • 3- ?-hydroxysterol ?5-oxidoreductase/isomerase deficiency (Disorders of bile acid biosynthesis)
  • Bile acid synthesis defect, congenital, 1, 607765
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HSPA9
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
5 reviews
4 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Even-plus syndrome, OMIM:616854
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HSPD1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 4, OMIM:612233 (AR)
  • Spastic paraplegia 13, autosomal dominant, OMIM:605280 (AD)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HTRA2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Literature
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type VIII
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HTRA2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type VIII 617248
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
HYAL1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • ?Mucopolysaccharidosis type IX, 601492
  • MPS IX, Natowicz (MPS IV, Morquio disease)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
IARS2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • CAGSSS - Cataracts (CA), growth hormone deficiency (G), sensory neuropathy (S), sensorineural hearing loss (S), and skeletal dysplasia (S)
  • Required for mitochondrial gene expression (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • No OMIM phenotype
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
IBA57
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome 3, OMIM:615330
  • ?Spastic paraplegia 74, autosomal recessive, OMIM:616451
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
IDH1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Metaphyseal chondromatosis with D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria OMIM:614875
  • metaphyseal chondromatosis with D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria, MONDO:0013941
  • Maffucci syndrome, OMIM:614569
  • Maffucci syndrome, MONDO:0013808
  • Ollier disease/ Dyschondroplasia, OMIM:166000
  • Ollier disease, MONDO:0008145
Tags
  • mosaicism
Green List (high evidence)
IDH2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial isocitrate dehydrogenase deficiency (Organic acidurias)
  • D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria 2, 613657
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
IDH2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial isocitrate dehydrogenase deficiency (Organic acidurias)
  • D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria 2
  • D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria 2, 613657
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
IDH3A
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Retinitis pigmentosa 90, OMIM:619007
  • retinitis pigmentosa 90, MONDO:0033563
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
IDS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDOSIS TYPE 2
  • MPS II, Hunter disease (Mucopolysaccharidoses)
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis II, 309900
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
IDUA
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • MPS I, Hurler, Scheie disease (Mucopolysaccharidoses)
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis type 1H/S
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis type 1S
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Is, 607016
  • Hurler syndrome
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Ih/s, 607015
  • Scheie syndrome
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type I
  • Hurler-Scheie syndrome
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Ih, 607014
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis type 1H
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
IDUA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hurler syndrome
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis type 1H/S
  • MPS I, Hurler, Scheie disease (Mucopolysaccharidoses)
  • Scheie syndrome
  • Hurler-Scheie syndrome
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis type 1S
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis type 1H
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Ih/s, 607015
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type I
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Is, 607016
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Ih, 607014
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
IER3IP1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
6 reviews
4 green 2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Microcephaly, epilepsy, and diabetes syndrome, 614231
  • MEDS
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
IER3IP1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Other
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Microcephaly, epilepsy, and diabetes syndrome, 614231
  • MEDS
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
IFIH1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 7, OMIM:615846
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
IKBKG
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
3 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Incontinentia pigmenti, OMIM:308300
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
INPP4A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
1 green 3 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
  • epilepsy, MONDO:0005027
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
IQSEC2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked 1, OMIM:309530
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
IRF2BPL
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with regression, abnormal movements, loss of speech, and seizures OMIM:618088
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with regression, abnormal movements, loss of speech, and seizures MONDO:0060759
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
15q11q13 recurrent (PWS/AS) region (BP1-BP3, Class 1) Loss
ISCA-37404-Loss
Region
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • ClinGen
Phenotypes
  • microcephaly
  • 105832
  • Developmental delay, muscle weakness
  • Mental retardation
  • Angelman syndrome
  • 176270
  • Prader-Willi syndrome
Tags
  • Q3_25_demote_red
Green List (high evidence)
15q13.3 recurrent region (BP4-BP5) (includes CHRNA7) Loss
ISCA-37411-Loss
Region
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • ClinGen
Phenotypes
  • PMID: 19289393 incomplete penetrance for developmental delay, mental retardation, or borderline IQ in most and autistic spectrum disorder (6/14), speech delay, aggressiveness, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and other behavioural problems
  • 612001
  • PMID: 18278044 mental retardation, epilepsy and variable facial and digital dysmorphisms
  • PMID: 19136953 idiopathic generalized epilepsy without other features previously associated with 15q13.3 microdeletions, such as intellectual disability, autism or schizophrenia
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
16p13.11 recurrent region (includes MYH11) Loss
ISCA-37415-Loss
Region
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • ClinGen
Phenotypes
  • PMID: 18550696 Phenotypic variability, common features were identified: mental retardation, microcephaly and epilepsy in three patients, two of these had also short stature, and two other deletion carriers ascertained prenatally presented with cleft lip and midline defects
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
8p23.1 recurrent region (includes GATA4) Gain
ISCA-37423-Gain
Region
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • ClinGen
Phenotypes
  • Behavioral problems, cleft lip and/or palate, macrocephaly, and seizures were confirmed as additional features among the new patients, and novel features included neonatal respiratory distress, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), ocular anomalies, balance problems, hypotonia, and hydrocele.
  • mild to moderate developmental delay, intellectual disability, mild facial dysmorphism (incl. prominent forehead, arched eyebrows, broad nasal bridge, upturned nares, cleft lip and/or palate) and congenital cardiac anomalies (e.g., atrioventricular septal defect). Other reported features include macrocephaly, behavioral abnormalities (e.g., attention deficit disorder), seizures, hypotonia and ocular and digital anomalies (poly/syndactyly)
  • congenital heart disease
  • 8p23.1 duplication syndrome
Tags
  • watchlist
Green List (high evidence)
4p16.3 terminal (Wolf-Hirshhorn syndrome) region Loss
ISCA-37429-Loss
Region
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • ClinGen
Phenotypes
  • Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome, OMIM:194190
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
17p13.3 (Miller-Dieker syndrome) region (includes YWHAE and PAFAH1B1) Loss
ISCA-37430-Loss
Region
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • ClinGen
Phenotypes
  • microcephaly, dysgenesis of the corpus callosum, and cerebellar atrophy, as well as neurobehavioral disorders, including delayed development, mental retardation, and attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder. Patients with duplications of YWHAE tended to have macrosomia, facial dysmorphism, and mild developmental delay
  • growth restriction, craniofacial dysmorphisms, structural abnormalities of brain and cognitive impairment
  • Chromosome 17p13.3 duplication syndrome
  • prominent forehead, bitemporal hollowing, short nose with upturned nares, protuberant upper lip, thin vermilion border, and small jaw
  • Characteristic facies, pre- and post-natal growth retardation
  • 247200
  • classic lissencephaly (pachygyria, incomplete or absent gyration of the cerebrum), microcephaly, wrinkled skin over the glabella and frontal suture, prominent occiput, narrow forehead, downward slanting palpebral fissures, small nose and chin, cardiac malformations, hypoplastic male extrenal genitalia, growth retardation, and mental deficiency with seizures and EEG abnormalities
  • Miller-Dieker lissencephaly syndrome
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
17q12 recurrent (RCAD syndrome) region (includes HNF1B) Gain
ISCA-37432-Gain
Region
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • ClinGen
Phenotypes
  • developmental delay, mild to severe intellectual disability, speech delay, seizures, microcephaly, behavioral abnormalities, autism spectrum disorder, eye or vision defects (such as strabismus, astigmatism, amblyopia, cataract, coloboma, and microphthalmia), non-specific dysmorphic features, hypotonia, cardiac and renal anomalies, schizophrenia
  • Speech and language delay
  • Seizures (not all)
  • Chromosome 17q12 duplication syndrome
  • 614526
  • Behavioural difficulties
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
22q11.2 recurrent (DGS/VCFS) region (proximal, A-B) (includes TBX1) Loss
ISCA-37433-Loss
Region
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • ClinGen
Phenotypes
  • Learning difficulties
  • immune deficiency
  • renal anomalies
  • cleft palate, polydactyly
  • 22q11.2 deletion syndrome
  • diaphragmatic hernia
  • 192430
  • polyhydramnios
  • DiGeorge syndrome
  • Velocardiofacial syndrome
  • 188400
  • facial dysmorphic features, high frequency of cardiac defects, including conotruncal defects, prematurity, growth restriction, microcephaly, and mild developmental delay
  • congenital heart disease
Tags
  • Q3_25_demote_red
Green List (high evidence)
1p36 terminal region (includes GABRD) Loss
ISCA-37434-Loss
Region
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • ClinGen
Phenotypes
  • posteriorly rotated, low-set, abnormal ears
  • brachycephaly
  • epicanthus
  • heart defects
  • pointed chin
  • deep-set eyes
  • microcephaly
  • hypotonia
  • seizures
  • poor/absent speech
  • central nervous system anomalies
  • large anterior fontanels
  • microbrachycephaly
  • mental retardation
  • growth impairment
  • large, late-closing anterior fontanel
  • flat nose
  • nasal bridge
  • developmental delay
  • hearing impairment
  • distinct dysmorphic features
  • 1p36 deletion syndrome
  • 607872
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
2p21 region (includes PREPL and SLC3A1) Loss
ISCA-37440-Loss
Region
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • hyperphagia
  • lactic acidemia
  • mild/moderate mental retardation
  • Hypotonia-cystinuria syndrome (HCS)
  • 606407
  • failure to thrive
  • nephrolithiasis
  • rapid weight gain in late childhood
  • minor facial dysmorphism
  • growth hormone deficiency
  • facial dysmorphism
  • respiratory chain complex IV deficiency
  • cystinuria
  • neonatal seizures
  • 2p21 deletion syndrome
  • hypotonia
  • severe somatic and developmental delay
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
22q11.2 recurrent (DGS/VCFS) region (proximal, A-D) (includes TBX1) Loss
ISCA-37446-Loss
Region
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • ClinGen
Phenotypes
  • micrognathia
  • neonatal hypocalcemia, which may present as tetany or seizures, due to hypoplasia of the parathyroid glands, and susceptibility to infection due to a deficit of T cells
  • clefting
  • DiGeorge syndrome
  • Velocardiofacial syndrome
  • 188400
  • cardiac malformations
  • Hearing deficits
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
15q11q13 recurrent (PWS/AS) region (BP2-BP3, Class 2) Gain
ISCA-37478-Gain
Region
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • ClinGen
Phenotypes
  • hypotonia and motor delays, intellectual disability, autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and epilepsy including infantile spasms, 608636
  • chromosome 15q11-q13 duplication syndrome
  • autism, mental retardation, ataxia, seizures, developmental delays, and behavioral problems
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
15q11q13 recurrent (PWS/AS) region (BP2-BP3, Class 2) Loss
ISCA-37478-Loss
Region
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • ClinGen
Phenotypes
  • microcephaly
  • Developmental delay, muscle weakness
  • Mental retardation
  • Angelman syndrome
  • 176270
  • Prader-Willi syndrome
  • 105830
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
1q43q44 terminal region (includes AKT3) Loss
ISCA-37493-Loss
Region
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • ClinGen
Phenotypes
  • microcephaly
  • seizures
  • agenesis of the corpus callosum
  • intellectual disability
  • hand and foot anomalies
  • 612337
  • non-specific craniofacial anomalies
  • hypoplasia
  • psychomotor retardation
  • hypogenesis of the corpus callosum
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
Xp11.22p11.23 recurrent region (includes SHROOM4) Gain
ISCA-46290-Gain
Region
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • ClinGen
Phenotypes
  • Idiopathic mental retardation, speech delay, and a peculiar electroencephalographic (EEG) pattern in childhood. Autism and epilepsy, severe intellectual disability and dysmorphic facial features. Moderate to severe intellectual disability, early onset of puberty, language impairment, and age related epileptic syndromes such as West syndrome and focal epilepsy with activation during sleep evolving in some patients to continuous spikes-and-waves during slow sleep
  • 300801
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
15q13.3 recurrent region (D-CHRNA7 to BP5) (includes CHRNA7 and OTUD7A) Loss
ISCA-46295-Loss
Region
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • ClinGen
Phenotypes
  • seizures
  • 20236110
  • mental retardation
  • 22775350
  • dysmorphic features
  • developmental delay
  • severe epileptic encephalopathy
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
16p12.2 recurrent region (distal)(includes OTOA) Loss
ISCA-46297-Loss
Region
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • ClinGen
  • Expert Review Green
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
Xq28 region (includes MECP2) Gain
ISCA-46304-Gain
Region
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • ClinGen
  • Expert Review Green
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
Xq25 region (includes STAG2) Gain
ISCA-46743-Gain
Region
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • ClinGen
  • Expert Review Green
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ISCA1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • MULTIPLE MITOCHONDRIAL DYSFUNCTIONS SYNDROME 5, 617613
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ISCA2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
5 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome 4 616370
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ISCU
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
3 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Myopathy with lactic acidosis, hereditary, 255125
  • Disorders of iron homeostasis
  • Defective Fe-S/lipoic acid biosynthesis (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Rhabdomyolysis and metabolic muscle disorders
Tags
  • non-coding-known-pathogenic
Green List (high evidence)
ISPD
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 7
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
ITPA
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 35, 616647
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ITPA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Inosine triphosphatase deficiency (Disorders of purine metabolism)
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 35, 616647
  • [Inosine triphosphatase deficiency], 613850
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
IVD
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • metabolic encephalopathy with hyperammonaemia, hypotonia, recurrent episodes of ketoacidosis, liver impairment, psychomotor retardation, recurrent infections.
  • Isovaleric acidemia
  • Isovaleric aciduria (Organic acidurias)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
JPH2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
JUP
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
7 reviews
6 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert List
  • Expert Review Green
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Naxos disease, OMIM:601214
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 12, OMIM:611528
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
JUP
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Naxos disease, OMIM:601214
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 12, OMIM:611528
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
JUP
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy v3.15
7 reviews
6 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • Expert list
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
Phenotypes
  • Naxos disease, OMIM:601214
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 12, OMIM:611528
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KARS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Global developmental delay
  • Intellectual disability
  • Seizures
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, recessive intermediate, B - 613641
  • Deafness, autosomal recessive 89 - 613916
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
KARS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
5 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Deafness, autosomal recessive 89, 613916
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, recessive intermediate, B (Lysyl-tRNA synthetase mutations) (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, recessive intermediate, B, 613641
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
KAT5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
2 green 2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Severe global developmental delay
  • Intellectual disability
  • Seizures
  • Microcephaly
  • Behavioral abnormality
  • Sleep disturbance
  • Morphological abnormality of the central nervous system
  • Short stature
  • Oral cleft
  • Abnormality of the face
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KAT8
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Li-Ghorgani-Weisz-Hubshman syndrome, OMIM:618974
  • Global developmental delay
  • Intellectual disability
  • Seizures
  • Abnormality of vision
  • Feeding difficulties
  • Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
  • Autism
Tags
  • missense
  • watchlist_moi
Green List (high evidence)
KCNA1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
2 green 5 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • North West GLH
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Episodic ataxia/ myokymia syndrome, OMIM:160120
  • epilepsy, MONDO:0005027
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KCNA2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 32 OMIM:616366
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 32 MONDO:0014607
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KCNA3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
  • epilepsy, MONDO:0005027
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
KCNB1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 26
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KCNC1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
1 green 4 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic 7 616187
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KCNC2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • epileptic encephalopathy
  • spastic tetraplegia
  • opisthotonus attacks
  • intellectual disability
  • West syndrome
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KCND2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
2 green 3 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • epilepsy, NBO:0000642
  • seizure, HP:0001250
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
KCND3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 19 (OMIM: 607346)
  • spinocerebellar ataxia type 19/22, MONDO:0011819
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KCNE1
Long QT syndrome v3.12
10 reviews
6 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Expert list
  • UKGTN
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome 2, OMIM:612347
  • Long QT syndrome 5, OMIM:613695
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KCNH1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Temple-Baraitser syndrome, OMIM:611816
  • Zimmermann-Laband syndrome 1, OMIM:135500
  • Intellectual disability
  • Encephalopathy without features of TBS/ZLS
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KCNH2
Long QT syndrome v3.12
8 reviews
6 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Eligibility statement prior genetic testing
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Expert list
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
Phenotypes
  • Short QT syndrome 1 (609620)
  • Long QT syndrome-2
  • Long QT syndrome-2 (613688)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KCNH2
Short QT syndrome v3.16
7 reviews
5 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • West Midlands, Oxford and Wessex GLH
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Long QT syndrome (Version 1.5)
  • Brugada syndrome (Version 1.7)
  • Expert Review Green
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Brugada
  • Short QT syndrome 1 (609620)
  • ventricular fibrillation
  • cardiac arrest
  • Short QT syndrome 1 609620
  • Long QT syndrome-2 (613688)
  • short qt
  • atrial fibrillation
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KCNH5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
3 green 2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 112, OMIM:620537
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KCNJ10
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • SEIZURES-SENSORINEURAL DEAFNESS-ATAXIA-MENTAL RETARDATION-ELECTROLYTE IMBALANCE (SESAME)
  • SESAME syndrome
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KCNJ11
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Diabetes, permanent neonatal, with or without neurologic features, 606176
  • DEND syndrome
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KCNJ2
Long QT syndrome v3.12
8 reviews
6 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Short QT syndrome 3, OMIM:609622
  • Short QT syndrome type 3, MONDO:0012314
  • Atrial fibrillation, familial, 9, OMIM:613980
  • Atrial fibrillation, familial, 9, MONDO:0013513
  • Andersen syndrome, OMIM:170390
  • Andersen-Tawil syndrome, MONDO:0008222
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KCNJ2
Short QT syndrome v3.16
7 reviews
4 green 2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • West Midlands, Oxford and Wessex GLH
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
  • Expert Review Green
  • Long QT syndrome (Version 1.5)
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Short QT syndrome 3, OMIM:609622
  • Short QT syndrome type 3, MONDO:0012314
  • Atrial fibrillation, familial, 9, OMIM:613980
  • Atrial fibrillation, familial, 9, MONDO:0013513
  • Andersen syndrome, OMIM:170390
  • Andersen-Tawil syndrome, MONDO:0008222
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KCNK4
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental delay
  • Intellectual disability
  • Seizures
  • Gingival overgrowth
  • Hypertrichosis
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KCNMA1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
13 reviews
4 green 5 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Cerebellar atrophy, developmental delay, and seizures, OMIM:617643
  • Cerebellar atrophy, developmental delay, and seizures, MONDO:0060551
  • Paroxysmal nonkinesigenic dyskinesia, 3, with or without generalized epilepsy, OMIM:609446
  • Generalized epilepsy-paroxysmal dyskinesia syndrome, MONDO:0012276
  • Liang-Wang syndrome, OMIM:618729
  • Liang-Wang syndrome, MONDO:0032886
  • {Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 16}, OMIM:618596
  • Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 16, MONDO:0032827
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KCNQ1
Long QT syndrome v3.12
8 reviews
6 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Eligibility statement prior genetic testing
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
Phenotypes
  • Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome (220400)
  • Atrial fibrillation, familial, 3 (607554)
  • Long QT syndrome-1 (192500)
  • Long QT syndrome-1
  • Short QT syndrome 2 (609621)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KCNQ1
Short QT syndrome v3.16
9 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • West Midlands, Oxford and Wessex GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
  • Long QT syndrome (Version 1.5)
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Short QT syndrome 2, OMIM:609621
  • Long QT syndrome-1, OMIM:192500
  • Atrial fibrillation, familial, 3, OMIM:607554
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KCNQ2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 7, OMIM:613720
  • Seizures, benign neonatal, 1, OMIM:121200
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KCNQ3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Seizures, benign neonatal, type 2
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KCNQ5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 46, 617601
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KCNT1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
6 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 14
  • Epilepsy, nocturnal frontal lobe, 5
  • MALIGNANT MIGRATING PARTIAL SEIZURES OF INFANCY
  • SEVERE AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT NOCTURNAL FRONTAL LOBE EPILEPSY
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KCNT2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 57, OMIM:617771
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 57, MONDO:0033366
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KCTD3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM number
  • Epileptic encephalopathy
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
KCTD7
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
1 green 4 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic 3, with or without intracellular inclusions 611726
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KDM6B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with coarse facies and mild distal skeletal abnormalities, OMIM:618505
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with coarse facies and mild distal skeletal abnormalities, MONDO:0032790
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KIAA0391
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 54, OMIM:619737
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
KIAA1109
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Alkuraya-Kucinskas syndrome 617822
  • seizures
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
KIF1A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • NESCAV syndrome, OMIM:614255
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KIF2A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 3, 615411
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KIF5C
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 2, 615282
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KLHL20
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • developmental disorder with intellectual disability, epilepsy, and autism spectrum disorder
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
KLHL24
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 29, with polyglucosan bodies, OMIM:620236
  • cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 29, with polyglucosan bodies, MONDO:0859372
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KLHL24
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Epidermolysis bullosa simplex 6, generalized intermediate, with or without cardiomyopathy, OMIM:617294
  • epidermolysis bullosa simplex 6, generalized, with scarring and hair loss, MONDO:0015006
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 29, with polyglucosan bodies, OMIM:620236
  • cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 29, with polyglucosan bodies, MONDO:0859372
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KMT2E
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • O'Donnell-Luria-Rodan syndrome, 618512
  • Global developmental delay
  • Intellectual disability
  • Autism
  • Seizures
  • Abnormality of skull size
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KPTN
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 41, OMIM:615637
  • macrocephaly-developmental delay syndrome, MONDO:0014289
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KRAS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 2, 615278
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KRAS
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert List
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Noonan syndrome 3
  • Noonan syndrome
  • CFC syndrome
  • Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 2 615278
  • Noonan syndrome 3 609942
  • Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 2
  • Cardiofaciocutaneous Syndrome
  • Cardio-Facio-Cutaneous syndrome
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
KYNU
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hydroxykynureninuria (Disorders of histidine, tryptophan or lysine metabolism)
  • VACTERL-like phenotype
  • multiple congenital malformations
  • ?Hydroxykynureninuria, 236800
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
L2HGDH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria, 236792
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LAMC3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cortical malformations, occipital, OMIM:614115
  • occipital pachygyria and polymicrogyria, MONDO:0013583
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LAMP2
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
7 reviews
5 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
  • UKGTN
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • Danon disease (300257)
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LAMP2
Progressive cardiac conduction disease v2.13
2 reviews
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Danon disease, 300257
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LAMP2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Danon disease
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LAMP2
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
2 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Danon disease (300257)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LAMP2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • syndromic HCM
  • Danon disease
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LARGE1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase-like protein deficiency (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-mannosylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with mental retardation), type B, 6 608840
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 6 613154
  • N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase-like protein deficiency (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-mannosylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LARS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Infantile liver failure syndrome 1, MIM# 615438
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
LARS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • ?Infantile liver failure syndrome 1, 615438
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
LARS2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Perrault syndrome 4, OMIM:615300
  • Hydrops, lactic acidosis, and sideroblastic anemia, OMIM:617021
  • Required for mitochondrial gene expression (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only)
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LBR
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • ?Reynolds syndrome 613471
  • Greenberg skeletal dysplasia 215140
  • Pelger-Huet anomaly 169400
  • Pelger-Huet anomaly with mild skeletal anomalies 618019
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LCAT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Norum disease/LCAT deficiency, 245900
  • Fish-eye disease, 136120
  • Lecithin cholesterol acyltransferase deficiency (Disorders of high density lipoprotein metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LCT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Lactose intolerance (Other carbohydrate disorders)
  • Lactase deficiency, congenital, 223000
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LDB3
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
5 reviews
3 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1C, with or without LVNC, OMIM:601493
  • dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LDHA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Glycogen Storage Disease
  • Glycogen storage disease XI, 612933
  • Muscle LDH deficiency (Glycogen storage disorders)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LDLR
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1 143890
  • LDL cholesterol level QTL2 143890
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LDLRAP1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 4 603813
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LETM1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Neurodegeneration, childhood-onset, with multisystem involvement due to mitochondrial dysfunction, OMIM:620089
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LETM1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Neurodegeneration, childhood-onset, with multisystem involvement due to mitochondrial dysfunction, OMIM:620089
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LETM1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
2 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Neurodegeneration, childhood-onset, with multisystem involvement due to mitochondrial dysfunction, OMIM:620089
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LFNG
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Spondylocostal dysostosis 3, autosomal recessive, OMIM:609813
  • O-fucose-specific beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase deficiency (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-mannosylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LGI1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
11 reviews
6 green 1 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, familial temporal lobe, 1, OMIM:600512
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, MONDO:0100620
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LIAS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Pyruvate dehydrogenase lipoic acid synthetase deficiency, 614462
  • Defective Fe-S/lipoic acid biosynthesis (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LIAS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Hyperglycinemia, lactic acidosis, and seizures, 614462
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LIG3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 20 (MNGIE type), OMIM:619780
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LIPA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cholesteryl ester storage disease
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LIPT1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Lipoyltransferase 1 deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LIPT2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Encephalopathy, neonatal severe, with lactic acidosis and brain abnormalities, 617668
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LMBRD1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria, cblF type, 277380
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LMBRD2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Global developmental delay
  • Intellectual disability
  • Microcephaly
  • Seizures
  • Abnormality of nervous system morphology
  • Abnormality of the eye
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
LMF1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Lipase deficiency, combined OMIM:246650
  • lipase deficiency, combined MONDO:0009527
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LMNA
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy v3.15
6 reviews
2 green 2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • UKGTN
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • LMNA-related DCM
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LMNA
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
8 reviews
5 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • Eligibility statement prior genetic testing
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • South West GLH
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy, congenital (613205)
  • Malouf syndrome (212112)
  • Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 2, autosomal dominant (181350)
  • Heart-hand syndrome, Slovenian type (610140)
  • Hutchinson-Gilford progeria (176670)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1A (115200)
  • Restrictive dermopathy, lethal (275210)
  • Lipodystrophy, familial partial, type 2 (151660)
  • Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 3, autosomal recessive (616516)
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type 2B1 (605588)
  • Mandibuloacral dysplasia (248370)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1A
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LMNA
Progressive cardiac conduction disease v2.13
6 reviews
4 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Laminopathy-associated AV conduction block
  • atrioventricular block (disease), MONDO:0000465
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LMNA
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 2, AD, 181350
  • Lipoatrophy with Diabetes, Hepatic Steatosis, Hypertrophic
  • Congenital Muscular Dystrophy, LMNA-related (Dominant)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1A
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LMOD2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LNPK
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with epilepsy and hypoplasia of the corpus callosum, OMIM:618090
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LONP1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • CODAS (cerebral, ocular, dental, auricular and skeletal) syndrome (MIM 600373)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LPIN1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Myoglobinuria, acute recurrent, autosomal recessive
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LPL
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Lipoprotein lipase deficiency, 238600
  • Combined hyperlipidemia, familial, 144250
  • Familial lipoprotein lipase deficiency (Familial chylomicronaemia, Inherited hypercholesterolaemias)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LRPPRC
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Leigh syndrome, French-Canadian type, 220111
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • Isolated complex IV deficiency
  • Complex IV (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS assembly factors)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LSS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Alopecia-intellectual disability syndrome 4, OMIM:618840
  • alopecia-intellectual disability syndrome 4, MONDO:0030009
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LYRM4
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 19, OMIM:615595
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LYRM7
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 8
  • Isolated complex III deficiency
  • severe encephalopathy, lactic acidosis and profound, isolated cIII deficiency in skeletal muscle
  • leukoencephalopathy and complex III deficiency
  • 615838
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
LZTR1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
3 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert List
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Schwannomatosis-2, susceptibility to 615670
  • Noonan syndrome 10 616564
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MACF1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • Seizures
  • Lissencephaly
  • Brainstem dysplasia
  • Lissencephaly 9 with complex brainstem malformation, 618325
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MADD
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • DEEAH syndrome, OMIM:619004
  • deeah syndrome, MONDO:0033561: Neurodevelopmental disorder with dysmorphic facies, impaired speech and hypotonia, OMIM:619005
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with dysmorphic facies, impaired speech, and hypotonia, MONDO:0033562
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MAF
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Ayme-Gripp syndrome 601088
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MAGT1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency, X-linked, with magnesium defect, Epstein-Barr virus infection and neoplasia 300853
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MAN1B1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • MAN1B1-CDG (Disorders of protein N-glycosylation)
  • Mental retardation, autosomal recessive 15 614202
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MAN2B1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mannosidosis, alpha-, types I and II
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MAN2B2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation type 1EE with or without immunodeficiency, OMIM:621140
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MANBA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mannosidosis, beta 248510
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MAOA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Brunner syndrome 300615
  • {Antisocial behavior} 300615
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MAP2K1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 3, 615279
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MAP2K1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert List
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • CFC syndrome
  • ?Noonan syndrome
  • syndromic HCM
  • LEOPARD syndrome
  • Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 3
  • Cardiofaciocutaneous Syndrome
  • Cardio-Facio-Cutaneous syndrome
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MAP2K2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 4, 615280
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MAP2K2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert List
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cardio-Facio-Cutaneous syndrome type 4
  • CFC syndrome
  • Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 4 615280
  • Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 4
  • syndromic HCM
  • Cardiofaciocutaneous Syndrome
  • Cardio-Facio-Cutaneous syndrome
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MAP3K7
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Cardiospondylocarpofacial syndrome, OMIM:157800
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MARK2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
  • intellectual disability, MONDO:0001071
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
MARS2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spastic Ataxia 13, autosomal recessive, 611390
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • Required for mitochondrial gene expression (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • ?Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 25
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MAST3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MAST4
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder MONDO:0700092, MAST4-related
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
MAT1A
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hypermethioninemia, persistent, autosomal dominant, due to methionine adenosyltransferase I/III deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MBD5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • UKGTN
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 1
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MBOAT7
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, autosomal recessive 57 617188
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MCCC1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • 3-Methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase 1 deficiency, 210200
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MCCC2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • 3-Methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase 2 deficiency, 210210
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MCEE
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Methylmalonyl-CoA epimerase deficiency (Organic acidurias)
  • Methylmalonyl-CoA epimerase deficiency
  • metabolic encephalopathy with hyperammonaemia, hypotonia, recurrent episodes of ketoacidosis, liver impairment, psychomotor retardation, recurrent infections
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MCOLN1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mucolipidosis, Type IV
  • Mucolipidosis IV (Other lysosomal disorders)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MDH2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 51 617339
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MDH2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Literature
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 51
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MECP2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
6 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Encephalopathy, neonatal severe
  • Angelman syndrome
  • Mental retardation, X-linked syndromic, Lubs type
  • Mental retardation, X-linked, syndromic 13
  • Rett syndrome
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MECR
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Dystonia, childhood-onset, with optic atrophy and basal ganglia abnormalities 617282
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MED11
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodegeneration with developmental delay, early respiratory failure, myoclonic seizures, and brain abnormalities, OMIM:620327
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MED12
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
3 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Lujan-Fryns syndrome, 309520
  • Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome, 305450
Tags
  • Skewed X-inactivation
Green List (high evidence)
MED27
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • Axial hypotonia
  • Spasticity
  • Dystonia
  • Cerebellar hypoplasia
  • Cataracts
  • Epilepsy
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MEF2C
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • UKGTN
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 20
  • MENTAL RETARDATION-STEREOTYPIC MOVEMENTS-EPILEPSY AND/OR CEREBRAL MALFORMATIONS
  • Mental retardation, stereotypic movements, epilepsy, and/or cerebral malformations
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MFF
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Encephalopathy due to defective mitochondrial and peroxisomal fission 2 617086
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MFF
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Encephalopathy due to defective mitochondrial and peroxisomal fission 2
  • Encephalopathy due to defective mitochondrial and peroxisomal fission 2, 617086
  • Disorders of mitochondrial dynamics, fusion and fission (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MFN2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2A2A, OMIM:609260
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, axonal, type 2A2B, OMIM:617087
  • Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy VIA, OMIM:601152
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MFSD8
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 7 61095
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MFSD8
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
2 green 4 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 7 610951
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MGAT2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase deficiency (Disorders of protein N-glycosylation)
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIa 212066
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MGME1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 11, 615084
  • Disorders of mitochondrial DNA maintenance and integrity
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MICU1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Myopathy with extrapyramidal signs 615673
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MINPP1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MIPEP
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 31, 617228
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MLC1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts, 604004
  • generalized tonic-clonic seizures
  • focal seizures
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MLYCD
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • 3.5.1. Malonyl CoA decarboxylase deficiency Other disorders of fatty acid and ketone body metabolism)
  • malonic aciduria
  • Hypertrophic-hypocontractile cardiomyopathy
  • Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency
  • Mild clinical features. Developmental delay, epilepsy
  • Malonic aciduria
  • Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency (Organic acidurias)
  • HCM
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MLYCD
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency
  • malonic aciduria
  • Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency (Organic acidurias)
  • 3.5.1. Malonyl CoA decarboxylase deficiency Other disorders of fatty acid and ketone body metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MMAA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Methylmalonic aciduria, vitamin B12-responsive 251100
  • Defect in adenosylcobalamin synthesis-cbl A (Disorders of cobalamin absorption, transport and metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MMAB
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Defect in adenosylcobalamin synthesis-cbl B (Disorders of cobalamin absorption, transport and metabolism)
  • Methylmalonic aciduria, vitamin B12-responsive, due to defect in synthesis of adenosylcobalamin, cblB complementation type 251110
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MMACHC
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria, cblC type, 277400
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MMACHC
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria, cblC type, 277400
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MMADHC
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Homocystinuria, cblD type, variant 1
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MMADHC
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria, cblD type, 277410
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MOCS1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
2 green 4 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Molybdenum cofactor deficiency A 252150
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MOCS1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Molybdenum cofactor deficiency A 252150
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MOCS2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Molybdenum cofactor deficiency B 252160
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MOCS2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
2 green 4 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Molybdenum cofactor deficiency B 252160
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MOGS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIb 606056
  • MOGS-CDG (Disorders of protein N-glycosylation)
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIb, 606056
  • (MOGS-CDG (Disorders of protein N-glycosylation))
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MOGS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIb, 606056
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MPC1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial pyruvate carrier deficiency, OMIM:614741
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MPDU1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type If, 609180
  • seizures
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MPDU1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type If 609180
  • Lec35 deficiency (Disorders of multiple glycosylation and other glycosylation pathways)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MPI
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ib, OMIM:602579
  • MPI-CDG, MONDO:0011257
  • Phosphomannose isomerase deficiency (Disorders of protein N-glycosylation)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MPV17
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial DNA Depletion Syndrome
  • Disorders of mitochondrial DNA maintenance and integrity
  • Required for mtDNA maintenance (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 6 (hepatocerebral type), 256810 -3
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MRAS
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Noonan syndrome 11, OMIM:618499
  • Noonan syndrome 11, MONDO:0032786
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MRM2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • ?Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 17, OMIM:618567
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MRPL3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
5 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 9 614582
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MRPL39
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 59, OMIM:620646
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MRPL44
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
Phenotypes
  • ?Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 16, 615395
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MRPL44
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • ?Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 16, 615395
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MRPL49
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 60, OMIM:621195
  • combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency, MONDO:0000732
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MRPS2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 36 617950
  • No OMIM phenotype
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MRPS22
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 5, 611719
  • Required for mitochondrial gene expression (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MRPS34
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • Expert Review
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 32 617664
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MSMO1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Sterol-C4-methyl oxidase deficiency (Disorders of sterol biosynthesis)
  • Microcephaly, congenital cataract, and psoriasiform dermatitis, OMIM:616834
  • Microcephaly-congenital cataract-psoriasiform dermatitis syndrome, MONDO:0014793
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MSTO1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Myopathy, mitochondrial, and ataxia OMIM:617675
  • mitochondrial myopathy-cerebellar ataxia-pigmentary retinopathy syndrome MONDO:0044714
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MT-ATP6
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
MT-ATP8
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial cardiomyopathy complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
MT-CO1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • CYTOCHROME c OXIDASE I DEFICIENCY
  • SIDEROBLASTIC ANEMIA, ACQUIRED IDIOPATHIC
  • LEBER OPTIC ATROPHY
  • MYOGLOBINURIA, RECURRENT
  • CYTOCHROME c OXIDASE DEFICIENCY
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
MT-CO2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • CYTOCHROME c OXIDASE DEFICIENCY
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
MT-CO3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • LEBER OPTIC ATROPHY
  • SEIZURES AND LACTIC ACIDOSIS
  • MITOCHONDRIAL COMPLEX IV DEFICIENCY
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
MT-CYB
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • ENCEPHALOMYOPATHY, MITOCHONDRIAL
  • CARDIOMYOPATHY, INFANTILE HISTIOCYTOID
  • MULTISYSTEM DISORDER
  • EXERCISE INTOLERANCE
  • PARKINSONISM/MELAS OVERLAP SYNDROME
  • EXERCISE INTOLERANCE, CARDIOMYOPATHY, AND SEPTOOPTIC DYSPLASIA
  • LEBER OPTIC ATROPHY
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
MT-ND1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • MELAS SYNDROME
  • MITOCHONDRIAL COMPLEX I DEFICIENCY
  • LEBER OPTIC ATROPHY
  • DYSTONIA, ADULT-ONSET
  • DEAFNESS, NONSYNDROMIC SENSORINEURAL, MITOCHONDRIAL
  • SUDDEN INFANT DEATH SYNDROME
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
MT-ND2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • MITOCHONDRIAL COMPLEX I DEFICIENCY
  • LEBER OPTIC ATROPHY
  • LEIGH SYNDROME DUE TO MITOCHONDRIAL COMPLEX I DEFICIENCY
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
MT-ND3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • MITOCHONDRIAL COMPLEX I DEFICIENCY
  • LEIGH SYNDROME DUE TO MITOCHONDRIAL COMPLEX I DEFICIENCY
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
MT-ND4
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • MELAS SYNDROME
  • LEBER OPTIC ATROPHY AND DYSTONIA
  • LEBER OPTIC ATROPHY
  • MITOCHONDRIAL COMPLEX I DEFICIENCY
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
MT-ND4L
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • LEBER OPTIC ATROPHY
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
MT-ND5
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • MELAS SYNDROME
  • LEIGH SYNDROME DUE TO MITOCHONDRIAL COMPLEX I DEFICIENCY
  • LEBER OPTIC ATROPHY
  • MERRF SYNDROME
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
MT-ND6
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • MELAS SYNDROME
  • STRIATAL NECROSIS, BILATERAL, WITH DYSTONIA
  • LEBER OPTIC ATROPHY AND DYSTONIA
  • LEBER OPTIC ATROPHY
  • LEIGH SYNDROME DUE TO MITOCHONDRIAL COMPLEX I DEFICIENCY
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
MT-RNR1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • DEAFNESS, AMINOGLYCOSIDE-INDUCED
  • DEAFNESS, NONSYNDROMIC SENSORINEURAL, MITOCHONDRIAL
  • AUDITORY NEUROPATHY
  • CARDIOMYOPATHY, RESTRICTIVE
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • locus-type-rna-ribosomal
Green List (high evidence)
MT-TA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • MITOCHONDRIAL MYOPATHY
  • MYOTONIC DYSTROPHY-LIKE MYOPATHY
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
Green List (high evidence)
MT-TC
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • MELAS SYNDROME
  • DYSTONIA, MITOCHONDRIAL
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
Green List (high evidence)
MT-TD
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • MITOCHONDRIAL MYOPATHY, ISOLATED
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
Green List (high evidence)
MT-TE
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • MYOPATHY, MITOCHONDRIAL, WITH DIABETES MELLITUS
  • DIABETES AND DEAFNESS, MATERNALLY INHERITED
  • MITOCHONDRIAL MYOPATHY, INFANTILE, TRANSIENT
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
Green List (high evidence)
MT-TF
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
Green List (high evidence)
MT-TG
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
Green List (high evidence)
MT-TH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
Green List (high evidence)
MT-TI
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0024573
  • familial dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0016333
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
Green List (high evidence)
MT-TI
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0024573
  • familial dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0016333
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
Green List (high evidence)
MT-TK
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • MERRF syndrome, MONDO:0010790
Tags
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
Green List (high evidence)
MT-TK
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
Green List (high evidence)
MT-TL1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
Green List (high evidence)
MT-TL2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
Green List (high evidence)
MT-TM
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
Green List (high evidence)
MT-TN
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
Green List (high evidence)
MT-TP
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
Green List (high evidence)
MT-TQ
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
Green List (high evidence)
MT-TR
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
Green List (high evidence)
MT-TS1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
Green List (high evidence)
MT-TS2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
Green List (high evidence)
MT-TT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
5 reviews
3 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • mitochondrial disease, MONDO:0044970
  • Leber optic atrophy, OMIM:535000
  • myoclonic epilepsy associated with ragged-red fibers, OMIM:545000
  • fatal infantile respiratory enzyme deficiency
  • Inherited Diabetes Mellitus
  • adult onset mild myopathy
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
MT-TV
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
Green List (high evidence)
MT-TW
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
Green List (high evidence)
MT-TY
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
Green List (high evidence)
MTFMT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 15 OMIM:614947
  • combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 15 MONDO:0013987
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 27 OMIM:618248
  • mitochondrial complex 1 deficiency, nuclear type 27 MONDO:0032631
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MTHFR
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Homocystinuria due to MTHFR deficiency, 236250
  • seizures
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MTHFR
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase deficiency (Disorders of folate metabolism and transport)
  • Homocystinuria due to MTHFR deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MTHFS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, epilepsy, and hypomyelination, 618367
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MTO1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 10, 614702
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • Required for mitochondrial gene expression (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • infantile hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and lactic acidosis.
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MTO1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 10, OMIM:614702
  • mitochondrial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with lactic acidosis due to MTO1 deficiency, MONDO:0013865
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MTOR
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review Green
  • Other
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Smith-Kingsmore syndrome, OMIM:616638
  • macrocephaly-intellectual disability-neurodevelopmental disorder-small thorax syndrome, MONDO:0014716
  • Focal cortical dysplasia, type II, somatic, OMIM:607341isolated focal cortical dysplasia type II, MONDO:0011818
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MTPAP
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
5 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • ?Spastic ataxia 4, autosomal recessive 613672
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MTR
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Homocystinuria-megaloblastic anemia, cblG complementation type
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MTRR
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Homocystinuria-megaloblastic anemia, cbl E type
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MTTP
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Abetalipoproteinemia, 200100
  • (ACANTHOCYTOSIS, BASSEN-KORNZWEIG SYNDROME, MICROSOMAL TRIGLYCERIDE TRANSFER PROTEIN DEFICIENCY, MTP DEFICIENCY)
  • Familial abetalipoproteinaemia (Inherited hypolipidaemias)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MUT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • metabolic encephalopathy with hyperammonaemia, hypotonia, recurrent episodes of ketoacidosis, liver impairment, psychomotor retardation, recurrent infections.
  • Methylmalonic aciduria, mut(0) type 251000
  • Methylmalonyl-CoA mutase deficiency (Organic acidurias)
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
MUT
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • DCM
  • Methylmalonic aciduria, mut(0) type 251000
  • Hypertrophic-hypocontractile cardiomyopathy
  • Dehydration, hepatomegaly, lethargy, coma, acidosis, high anion gap
  • Methylmalonic aciduria
  • Methylmalonyl-CoA mutase deficiency (Organic acidurias)
  • metabolic encephalopathy with hyperammonaemia, hypotonia, recurrent episodes of ketoacidosis, liver impairment, psychomotor retardation, recurrent infections.
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
MVK
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Hyper-IgD syndrome, OMIM:260920
  • Mevalonic aciduria, OMIM:610377
  • Porokeratosis 3, multiple types, OMIM:175900
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MYBPC3
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
7 reviews
2 green 2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • South West GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1MM
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 4 (115197)
  • Left ventricular noncompaction 10 (615396)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1MM (615396)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MYBPC3
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
7 reviews
5 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • Eligibility statement prior genetic testing
  • Expert list
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 4,
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 4 (115197)
  • Left ventricular noncompaction 10 (615396)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1MM (615396)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MYBPC3
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 4,
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1MM
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Left ventricular noncompaction 10,
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MYH6
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Atrial septal defect 3, OMIM:614089
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1EE OMIM:613252
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 14, OMIM:613251
  • {Sick sinus syndrome 3}, OMIM:614090
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MYH7
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
8 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • Eligibility statement prior genetic testing
  • Expert list
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 1, OMIM:192600
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1, MONDO:0008647
Tags
  • watchlist_moi
Green List (high evidence)
MYH7
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 1, OMIM:192600
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1, MONDO:0008647
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1S, OMIM:613426
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy 1S, MONDO:0013262
  • Left ventricular noncompaction 5, OMIM:613426
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MYH7
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
8 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • South West GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1S, OMIM:613426
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy 1S, MONDO:0013262
  • Laing distal myopathy, OMIM:160500
  • Laing early-onset distal myopathy, MONDO:0008050
Tags
  • watchlist_moi
Green List (high evidence)
MYL2
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
8 reviews
6 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
  • UKGTN
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Myopathy, myofibrillar, 12, infantile-onset, with cardiomyopathy, OMIM:619424
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 10, OMIM:608758
Tags
  • Q1_26_MOI
Green List (high evidence)
MYL2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Myopathy, myofibrillar, 12, infantile-onset, with cardiomyopathy, OMIM:619424
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 10, OMIM:608758
Tags
  • Q1_26_MOI
Green List (high evidence)
MYL3
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
7 reviews
5 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
  • UKGTN
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 8,
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 8 (608751)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MYL3
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 8,
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MYLK3
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
MYPN
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomypathy, familial hypertrophic, 22,
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1KK
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
MYZAP
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
5 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2K, OMIM:620894
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NACC1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Other
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with epilepsy, cataracts, feeding difficulties, and delayed brain myelination, 617393
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NADK2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase deficiency, OMIM:616034
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NAGA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Kanzaki disease
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NAGA
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Schindler disease, type I, 609241
  • seizures
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NAGLU
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type III
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type III
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB (Sanfilippo B), 252920
  • MPS IIIB, Sanfilippo B disease (Mucopolysaccharidoses)
  • MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDOSIS TYPE 3B
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIB
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NAGS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • N-Acetylglutamate synthetase deficiency (Urea cycle disorders and inherited hyperammonaemias)
  • N-acetylglutamate synthase deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NAPB
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 107, OMIM:620033
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NARS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, impaired language, and gait abnormalities, autosomal recessive, OMIM:619091
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, impaired language, epilepsy, and gait abnormalities, autosomal dominant, OMIM:619092
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
NARS2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 24, 616239
  • seizures
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NARS2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 24
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NAXD
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Encephalopathy, progressive, early-onset, with brain edema and/or leukoencephalopathy, 2, OMIM:618321
  • NAD(P)HX dehydratase deficiency, MONDO:0034121
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NAXD
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Encephalopathy, progressive, early-onset, with brain edema and/or leukoencephalopathy, 2, OMIM:618321
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NAXE
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Encephalopathy, progressive, early-onset, with brain edema and/or leukoencephalopathy, OMIM:617186
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NBEA
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Global developmental delay
  • Intellectual disability
  • Seizures
  • No OMIM number
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDE1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Lissencephaly 4 (with microcephaly), 614019
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFA1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, 252010
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Complex I (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS structural subunits)
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFA1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, 252010
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFA10
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Leigh syndrome, 256000
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFA10
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
  • Leigh syndrome, 256000
  • Complex I (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS structural subunits)
  • Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Complex I Deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFA11
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 14, 618236
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFA11
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, 252010
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
  • Complex I (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS structural subunits)
  • Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Complex I Deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFA12
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
2 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 23, OMIM:618244
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFA13
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
6 reviews
3 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 28, OMIM:618249
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFA2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Leigh syndrome due to mitochondrial complex I deficiency, 256000
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
  • Complex I (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS structural subunits)
  • Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Complex I Deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFA2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 13, 618235
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFA4
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • ?Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 21, OMIM:619065
  • mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 21, MONDO:0033656
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFA6
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 33, OMIM:618253
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFA8
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
5 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 37, OMIM:619272
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFA9
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
5 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Complex I (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS structural subunits)
  • Leigh syndrome due to mitochondrial complex I deficiency, 256000 -3
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 26, 618247
  • Leigh syndrome due to mitochondrial complex I deficiency, 256000
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFAF1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 11, 618234
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFAF1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, 252010
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
  • Complex I (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS assembly factors)
  • Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Complex I Deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFAF2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, 252010
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
  • Leigh syndrome, 256000
  • Complex I (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS assembly factors)
  • Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Complex I Deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFAF2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, 252010
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFAF3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, 252010
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
  • Complex I (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS assembly factors)
  • Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Complex I Deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFAF4
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, 252010
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
  • Complex I (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS assembly factors)
  • Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Complex I Deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFAF5
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex 1 deficiency, 252010
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Complex I (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS assembly factors)
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFAF5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex 1 deficiency 252010
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFAF6
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Leigh syndrome due to mitochondrial complex I deficiency, 256000
  • Complex I (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS assembly factors)
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFAF8
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 34, OMIM:618776
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFB10
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 35, OMIM:619003
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFB11
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Linear skin defects with multiple congenital anomalies 3
  • microphthalmia with linear skin defects syndrome
  • histiocytoid cardiomyopathy
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFB11
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • ?Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 30, 301021
  • Linear skin defects with multiple congenital anomalies 3, 300952
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFB3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 25, OMIM:618246
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFB7
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 39, OMIM:620135
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFB8
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 32, 618252
  • No OMIM phenotype
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFC2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 36 OMIM:619170
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFS1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 5, OMIM:618226 Complex I (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS structural subunits)
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFS2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, 252010
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
  • Complex I (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS structural subunits)
  • Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Complex I Deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFS2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 6, 618228
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFS3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Leigh syndrome due to mitochondrial complex I deficiency, 256000Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, 252010
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
  • Complex I (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS structural subunits)
  • Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Complex I Deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFS4
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Leigh syndrome, 256000
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, 252010
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
  • Complex I (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS structural subunits)
  • Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Complex I Deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFS4
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Leigh syndrome 256000
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency 252010
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFS6
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
  • Complex I, mitochondrial respiratory chain, deficiency of, 252010
  • Complex I (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS structural subunits)
  • Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Complex I Deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFS7
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
  • Leigh syndrome, 256000
  • Complex I (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS structural subunits)
  • Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Complex I Deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFS8
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 2, 618222
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFS8
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Leigh syndrome due to mitochondrial complex I deficiency, 256000
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
  • Complex I (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS structural subunits)
  • Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Complex I Deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFS8
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 2, 618222
  • Leigh syndrome due to mitochondrial complex I deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFV1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, 252010
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
  • Complex I (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS structural subunits)
  • Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Complex I Deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFV1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency 252010
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFV2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 7, 618229
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NDUFV2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 7, OMIM:618229
  • Complex I (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS structural subunits)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NEDD4L
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Periventricular nodular heterotopia 7, OMIM:617201
  • periventricular nodular heterotopia 7, MONDO:0014966
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NEU1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Sialidosis, type I, OMIM:256550
  • Sialidosis, type II, OMIM:256550
  • Mucolipidosis, Type I
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NEUROD2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 72, OMIM:618374
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NEXMIF
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
5 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, X-linked 98, 300912
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NEXN
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
5 reviews
3 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1CC, OMIM:613122
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 20, OMIM:613876
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NEXN
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
9 reviews
3 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • South West GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1CC, OMIM:613122
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2M, autosomal recessive, OMIM:621261
Tags
  • Q1_26_MOI
Green List (high evidence)
NF1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
5 reviews
4 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert List
  • London South GLH
Phenotypes
  • Neurofibromatosis, type 1, OMIM:162200
  • Neurofibromatosis, familial spinal, OMIM:162210
  • Neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome, OMIM:601321
  • Watson syndrome, OMIM:193520
  • cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0004994
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NFS1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
6 reviews
3 green 2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 52, OMIM:619386
Tags
  • treatable
Green List (high evidence)
NFU1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome 1, OMIM:605711
  • Defective Fe-S/lipoic acid biosynthesis (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NGLY1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • OrphaNet: ORPHA404454
  • Congenital disorder of deglycosylation 615273
  • Alacrimia-choreoathetosis-liver dysfunction syndrome
  • OMIM:615273
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NGLY1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of deglycosylation 615273
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NHLRC1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic 2B (Lafora)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NHLRC1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
2 green 4 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic 2B (Lafora) 254780
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NKX2-5
Progressive cardiac conduction disease v2.13
6 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
Phenotypes
  • Atrial septal defect 7, with or without AV conduction defects OMIM:108900
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NKX2-5
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NKX2-5
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
Phenotypes
  • Atrialseptaldefect7,withorwithoutAVconductiondefects,108900
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NNT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Glucocorticoid deficiency 4, with or without mineralocorticoid deficiency, 614736
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NONO
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NOTCH3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NPC1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Niemann-Pick disease, type C1
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NPC2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Niemann-Pick disease type C2, 607625
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NPRL2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
9 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 2, OMIM:617116
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NPRL3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 3, 617118
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NR4A2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder with language impairment and early-onset DOPA-responsive dystonia-parkinsonism, OMIM:619911
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NRAP
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021 Edit
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
NRAS
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert List
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • CFC Syndrome
  • Noonan syndrome
  • Noonan syndrome 6
  • Noonan syndrome 6 613224
  • syndromic HCM
  • Cardio-Facio-cutanenous syndrome
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NRROS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Seizures, early-onset, with neurodegeneration and brain calcification 618875
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NRXN1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
9 reviews
2 green 4 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • UKGTN
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome 2, OMIM:614325 (AR)
  • Complex neurodevelopmental disorder (AD)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NSD1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Sotos syndrome 1, 117550
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NSDHL
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • CK syndrome 300831
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NSDHL
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital hemidysplasia with ichtyosiform erythroderma and limb defects (Disorders of sterol biosynthesis)
  • CHILD syndrome 308050 XLD
  • CK syndrome 300831 XLR
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NSRP1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • NSRP1-associated developmental delay, epilepsy and microcephaly
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NSUN3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 48, OMIM:619012
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NT5C3A
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Anemia, hemolytic, due to UMPH1 deficiency, 266120
  • Uridine-5 -monophosphate hydrolase superactivity (Disorders of pyrimidine metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NT5E
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Calcification of joints and arteries, OMIM:211800
  • hereditary arterial and articular multiple calcification syndrome, MONDO:0008895
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NTRK2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 58 (MIM 617830)
  • Obesity, hyperphagia, and developmental delay (MIM 613886)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NUBPL
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, 252010
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
  • Complex I (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS assembly factors)
  • Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Complex I Deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NUP214
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Encephalopathy, acute, infection-induced, susceptibility to, 9, OMIM:618426
  • encephalopathy, acute, infection-induced, susceptibility to, 9, MONDO:0032742
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NUS1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 55, with seizures, OMIM:617831
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type 1aa, OMIM:617082
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
NUS1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 55, with seizures, OMIM:617831
  • ?Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type 1aa, OMIM:617082
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
OAT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ornithine aminotransferase deficiency (Disorders of ornithine or proline metabolism)
  • Gyrate atrophy of choroid and retina with or without ornithinemia
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
OCLN
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Pseudo-TORCH syndrome 1 251290
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
OCRL
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Dent disease 2, OMIM:300555
  • Lowe syndrome, OMIM:309000
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
OGDH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
5 reviews
3 green 2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase deficiency, OMIM:203740
  • oxoglutaricaciduria, MONDO:0008759
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
OGDHL
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Yoon-Bellen neurodevelopmental syndrome, OMIM:619701
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
OPA1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Optic atrophy 1, OMIM:165500
  • Optic atrophy plus syndrome, OMIM:125250
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 14 (encephalocardiomyopathic type), OMIM:616896
  • Behr syndrome, OMIM:210000
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
OPA3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Methylglutaconic aciduria type III, Costeff syndrome (Organic acidurias)
  • 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type III, 258501Optic atrophy 3 with cataract, 165300
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
OPHN1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, X-linked, with cerebellar hypoplasia and distinctive facial appearance 300486
  • MENTAL RETARDATION X-LINKED OPHN1-RELATED
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
OTC
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency, 311250
  • Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency (Urea cycle disorders and inherited hyperammonaemias)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
OTUD6B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder with dysmorphic facies, seizures, and distal limb anomalies 617452
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
OTUD7A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
3 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, MONDO:0100062
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
OXCT1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Succinyl CoA:3-oxoacid CoA transferase deficiency
  • severe ketosis on fasting often ketotic in fed state no hepatomegaly
  • Succinyl-CoA:3-Oxoacid-CoA transferase (SCOT) deficiency (Disorders of ketone body metabolism)
  • Succinyl CoA:3-oxoacid CoA transferase deficiency (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
OXR1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cerebellar hypoplasia/atrophy, epilepsy, and global developmental delay 213000
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
P4HTM
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Hypotonia, hyperventilation, impaired intellectual development, dysautonomia, epilepsy, and eye abnormalities, 618493
  • Seizures
  • Intellectual disability
  • Global developmental delay
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PABPC1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Global developmental delay
  • Expressive language delay
  • Intellectual disability
  • Behavioral abnormality
  • Seizures
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
PACS1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Schuurs-Hoeijmakers syndrome, 615009
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PACS2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 66, 618067
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PAFAH1B1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Lissencephaly 1, OMIM:607432
  • Subcortical laminar heterotopia, OMIM:607432
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PAH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Phenylketonuria
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PAH
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Phenylketonuria 261600
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PAK1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder with macrocephaly, seizures, and speech delay (MIM 618158)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PANK2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • HARP syndrome 607236
  • Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 234200
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PARS2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 75, 618437Alpers syndrome.
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 75, 618437
  • Alpers syndrome
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PARS2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 75, 618437
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PC
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Pyruvate carboxylase deficiency, OMIM:266150
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PCBD1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hyperphenylalaninemia, BH4-deficient, D
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PCCA
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Propionicacidemia 606054
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PCCA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Propionicacidemia
  • Propionic acidemia
  • Propionicacidemia 606054
  • metabolic encephalopathy with hyperammonaemia, hypotonia, recurrent episodes of ketoacidosis, liver impairment, psychomotor retardation, recurrent infections
  • Propionic aciduria (Organic acidurias)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PCCA
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • DCM
  • Hypertrophic-hypocontractile cardiomyopathy
  • Dehydration, hepatomegaly, lethargy, coma, acidosis, high anion gap
  • Propionicacidemia
  • Propionic aciduria
  • Propionicacidemia 606054
  • Propionic acidemia
  • Propionic aciduria (Organic acidurias)
  • metabolic encephalopathy with hyperammonaemia, hypotonia, recurrent episodes of ketoacidosis, liver impairment, psychomotor retardation, recurrent infections
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PCCB
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • as PCCA (metabolic encephalopathy with hyperammonaemia, hypotonia, recurrent episodes of ketoacidosis, liver impairment, psychomotor retardation, recurrent infections)
  • Propionic acidemia
  • Propionicacidemia 606054
  • Propionicacidemia
  • Propionic aciduria (Organic acidurias)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PCCB
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • as PCCA (metabolic encephalopathy with hyperammonaemia, hypotonia, recurrent episodes of ketoacidosis, liver impairment, psychomotor retardation, recurrent infections)
  • DCM
  • Hypertrophic-hypocontractile cardiomyopathy
  • Dehydration, hepatomegaly, lethargy, coma, acidosis, high anion gap
  • Propionicacidemia
  • Propionic aciduria
  • Propionicacidemia 606054
  • Propionic acidemia
  • Propionic aciduria (Organic acidurias)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PCCB
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Propionicacidemia 606054
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PCDH12
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
2 green 2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Microcephaly, seizures, spasticity, and brain calcification 251280
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PCDH19
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
5 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • UKGTN
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 9
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PCDHGC4
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with poor growth and skeletal anomalies, OMIM:619880
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PCK1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • ?Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase deficiency, cytosolic 261680
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PCSK9
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 3 603776
  • {Low density lipoprotein cholesterol level QTL 1} 603776
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PCYT2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Global developmental delay
  • Developmental regression
  • Intellectual disability
  • Spastic paraparesis
  • Seizures
  • Cerebral atrophy
  • Cerebellar atrophy
  • Spastic paraplegia 82, autosomal recessive, 618770
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PDE12
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • mitochondrial disease, MONDO:0044970
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PDHA1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1-alpha deficiency 312170
  • X-LINKED LEIGH SYNDROME
  • PYRUVATE DEHYDROGENASE E1-ALPHA DEFICIENCY IN FEMALES
  • INTELLECTUAL DISABILTIY
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PDHA1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1? subunit deficiency (Disorders of pyruvate metabolism)
  • Leigh syndrome, X-linked, 308930
  • Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1-alpha deficiency, 312170
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PDHB
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1-beta deficiency, OMIM:614111
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PDHX
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Lacticacidemia due to PDX1 deficiency, OMIM:245349
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PDHX
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Lacticacidemia due to PDX1 deficiency, OMIM:245349
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PDK3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
6 reviews
2 green 1 red
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • ?Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, X-linked dominant, 6 300905
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PDP1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase deficiency, 608782
  • Pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase deficiency (Disorders of pyruvate metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PDSS1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, primary, 2, 614651
  • Disorders of CoQ10 biosynthesis (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Disorders of ubiquinone metabolism and biosynthesis
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PDSS2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, primary, 3, 614652
  • Disorders of CoQ10 biosynthesis (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Disorders of ubiquinone metabolism and biosynthesis
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PEPD
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Prolidase deficiency 170100
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PET100
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, 220110
  • seizures
Tags
  • founder-effect
Green List (high evidence)
PET100
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Leigh syndrome
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, 220110
  • Isolated complex IV deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PEX1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Disorders of peroxisome biogenesis
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 1B (NALD/IRD) 601539
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 1A (Zellweger) 214100
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PEX10
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Disorders of peroxisome biogenesis
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 6A (Zellweger) 614870
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 6B 614871
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PEX11B
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 14B
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PEX12
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Disorders of peroxisome biogenesis
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 3A (Zellweger), 614859
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 3B
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PEX13
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Disorders of peroxisome biogenesis
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 11A (Zellweger)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PEX14
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Disorders of peroxisome biogenesis
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 13A (Zellweger)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PEX16
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Disorders of peroxisome biogenesis
  • Peroxisome Biogenesis Disorders, Zellweger Syndrome Spectrum
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 8A, (Zellweger), 614876
  • Peroxisomal biogenesis disorders
  • Zellweger Syndrome
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PEX19
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Disorders of peroxisome biogenesis
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 12A (Zellweger)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PEX2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Disorders of peroxisome biogenesis
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 5A (Zellweger), 614866
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 5B, 614867
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PEX26
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Disorders of peroxisome biogenesis
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 7A (Zellweger) 61487
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 7B 614873
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PEX3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Disorders of peroxisome biogenesis
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 10A (Zellweger) 614882
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PEX5
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Disorders of peroxisome biogenesis
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 2A (Zellweger)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PEX6
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 4A (Zellweger) OMIM:614862
  • peroxisome biogenesis disorder 4A (Zellweger) MONDO:0013930
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 4B OMIM:614863
  • peroxisome biogenesis disorder 4B MONDO:0013931
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PEX7
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 9B 614879
  • Rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata, type 1
  • Rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata type 1 (Peroxisomal disorders)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PFKM
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Glycogen storage disease VII
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PGAM2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Glycogen storage disease X 261670
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PGAP2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hyperphosphatasia with mental retardation syndrome 3 614207
  • PGAP2-CDG (Disorders of glycosphingolipid and glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor glycosylation)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PGAP3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hyperphosphatasia with mental retardation syndrome 4
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PGK1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Phosphoglycerate kinase 1 deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PGM1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Glycogen Storage Disease
  • Congenital disorder of deglycosylation 615273
  • Glycogen storage disease type XIV (Glycogen storage disorders)
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type It, 614921
  • Glycogen Storage Disorders- Muscle
  • Glycogen Storage Disease Type XIV
  • Glycogen storage disease XIV, 612934
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PGM2L1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, dysmorphic facies, and skin abnormalities, OMIM:620191
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PGM3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 23
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PHACTR1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 70, OMIM:618298
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PHGDH
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase deficiency 601815
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PHGDH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Neu-Laxova syndrome 1 256520
  • Phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase deficiency 601815
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PHKA1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Muscle glycogenosis, 300559
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PHKA2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Glycogen Storage Disease
  • Glycogen Storage Disorders- Liver
  • Glycogen storage disease, type IXa2, 306000
  • Glycogen storage disease, type IXa1, 306000
  • hepatomegaly and mild hypoglycaemia
  • Glycogen storage disease type IX Hepatic phosphorylase kinase deficiency (Glycogen storage disorders)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PHKB
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • hepatomegaly and variable myopathy
  • Glycogen Storage Disorders- Liver
  • Glycogen Storage Disorders- Muscle
  • Glycogen Storage Disease
  • Glycogen storage disease type IX Hepatic and muscle phosphorylase kinase deficiency (Glycogen storage disorders)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PHKG2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • hepatomegaly and variable myopathy
  • Glycogen Storage Disorders- Liver
  • Glycogen Storage Disease
  • Glycogen storage disease IXc, 613027
  • Glycogen storage disease type IX Hepatic phosphorylase kinase deficiency with cirrhosis (Glycogen storage disorders)
  • Cirrhosis due to liver phosphorylase kinase deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PHYH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Refsum disease, 266500
  • Refsum disease (Disorders of peroxisomal alpha-, beta and omega-oxidation)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PI4K2A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with hyperkinetic movements, seizures and structural brain abnormalities, OMIM:620732
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PIDD1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Other
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Global developmental delay
  • Intellectual disability
  • Seizures
  • Autism
  • Behavioral abnormality
  • Psychosis
  • Pachygyria
  • Lissencephaly
  • Abnormality of the corpus callosum
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PIGA
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
6 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 2, 300868
Tags
  • Skewed X-inactivation
Green List (high evidence)
PIGA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 2 300868
  • PIGA-CDG (Disorders of glycosphingolipid and glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor glycosylation)
Tags
  • Skewed X-inactivation
Green List (high evidence)
PIGB
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 80, OMIM:618580
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PIGC
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis defect 16, OMIM:617816
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PIGG
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without hypotonia, seizures, and cerebellar atrophy, OMIM:616917
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PIGH
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis defect 17, 618010
  • epilepsy
  • febrile seizures
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PIGK
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia and cerebellar atrophy, with or without seizures OMIM:618879
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PIGL
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • PIGL-CDG (Disorders of glycosphingolipid and glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor glycosylation)
  • CHIME syndrome 280000
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PIGM
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
2 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Glycosylphosphatidylinositol deficiency, OMIM:610293
Tags
  • non-coding-known-pathogenic
  • promoter
Green List (high evidence)
PIGM
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
3 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Glycosylphosphatidylinositol deficiency, OMIM:610293
Tags
  • non-coding-known-pathogenic
  • promoter
Green List (high evidence)
PIGN
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • PIGN-CDG (Disorders of glycosphingolipid and glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor glycosylation)
  • Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 1
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PIGN
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 1 614080
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PIGO
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hyperphosphatasia (Disorders of glycosphingolipid and glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor glycosylation)
  • (Disorders of glycosphingolipid and glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor glycosylation)
  • Hyperphosphatasia with mental retardation syndrome 2 614749
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PIGO
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Hyperphosphatasia with mental retardation syndrome 2, 614749
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PIGP
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 55, OMIM:617599
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PIGQ
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
12 reviews
2 green 5 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome-4, OMIM:618548
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PIGS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis defect 18 618143
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PIGT
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Literature
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 3
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PIGT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 3
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PIGU
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with brain anomalies, seizures, and scoliosis, OMIM:618590
Tags
  • missense
Green List (high evidence)
PIGV
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hyperphosphatasia (Disorders of glycosphingolipid and glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor glycosylation)
  • Hyperphosphatasia with mental retardation syndrome 1 239300
  • (Disorders of glycosphingolipid and glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor glycosylation)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PIGW
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis defect 11, 616025
  • HYPERPHOSPHATASIA WITH MENTAL RETARDATION SYNDROME 5
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PIGW
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • ?Hyperphosphatasia with mental retardation syndrome 5
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PIK3R2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome 1, OMIM:603387
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PINK1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Parkinson disease 6, early onset 605909
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PIP5K1C
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
  • epilepsy, MONDO:0005027
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PITRM1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
5 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 30, OMIM:619405
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
PKD2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Polycystic kidney disease 2, OMIM:613095
  • polycystic kidney disease 2, MONDO:0013131
  • dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PKP2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 9
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PKP2
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
7 reviews
6 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert List
  • Expert Review Green
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 9
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 9 (609040)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PKP2
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy v3.15
7 reviews
6 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • Eligibility statement prior genetic testing
  • Expert list
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • UKGTN
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 9 (609040)
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 9
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PLA2G6
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Other
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy 1, OMIM:256600
  • neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2A, MONDO:0024457
  • Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2B, OMIM:610217
  • neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2B, MONDO:0012444
  • Parkinson disease 14, autosomal recessive, OMIM:612953
  • autosomal recessive Parkinson disease 14, MONDO:0013060
Tags
  • watchlist_moi
Green List (high evidence)
PLA2G6
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy 1
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PLAA
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with progressive microcephaly, spasticity, and brain anomalies 617527
  • Lethal Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PLCB1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
Phenotypes
  • Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy, Autosomal Recessive
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 12
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PLK1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, MONDO:0100062
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
PLN
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
  • UKGTN
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 18,
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1P (609909)
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 18 (613874)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PLN
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy v3.15
8 reviews
4 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1P (609909)
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 18 (613874)
Tags
  • founder-effect
Green List (high evidence)
PLN
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1P
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 18,
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PLN
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
8 reviews
5 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • South West GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1P (609909)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1P
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 18 (613874)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PLPBP
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, early-onset, vitamin B6-dependent, 617290
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PLXNA1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, MONDO:0100062
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PMM2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Phosphomannomutase 2 deficiency (Disorders of protein N-glycosylation)
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ia 212065
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PMM2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ia 212065
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PMPCA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • slowly progressive cerebellar ataxia
  • non-progressive cerebellar ataxia
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PMPCB
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome 6 OMIM:617954
  • multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome 6 MONDO:0054785
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PMPCB
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
4 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome 6 OMIM:617954
  • multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome 6 MONDO:0054785
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PNKP
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy type 10
  • Ataxia-oculomotor apraxia 4
  • Microcephaly, seizures, and developmental delay
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PNP
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency due to purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency 613179
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PNPLA2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Neutral lipid storage disease with myopathy MIM#610717
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PNPLA8
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • ?Mitochondrial myopathy with lactic acidosis, OMIM:251950
  • mitochondrial myopathy-lactic acidosis-deafness syndrome MONDO:0016825
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PNPLA8
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • ?Mitochondrial myopathy with lactic acidosis, 251950
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PNPO
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Pyridoxamine 5 -oxidase deficiency (Disorders of pyridoxine metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PNPO
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
2 green 4 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate oxidase deficiency, 610090
Tags
  • treatable
Green List (high evidence)
PNPT1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 13, OMIM:614932
  • Deafness, autosomal recessive 70, OMIM:614934
  • Disorders of mitochondrial protein import (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PNPT1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 13, OMIM:614932
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 13, MONDO:0013977
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
POLG
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
6 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • UKGTN
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 4A (Alpers type)
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 4B (MNGIE type)
  • Mitochondrial recessive ataxia syndrome (includes SANDO and SCAE)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
POLG
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
3 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Progressive external ophthalmoplegia, autosomal dominant, 157640
  • Progressive external ophthalmoplegia, autosomal recessive, 258450
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 4A (Alpers type), 203700
  • Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia with Mitochondrial DNA Deletions
  • Required for mtDNA maintenance (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 4B (MNGIE type), 613662
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 4A (Alpers type)
  • Mitochondrial DNA Depletion Syndrome
  • Mitochondrial recessive ataxia syndrome (includes SANDO and SCAE), 607459
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
POLG2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
3 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome syndrome 16 (hepatic type), OMIM:618528
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 16B (neuroophthalmic type), OMIM:619425
  • Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 4, OMIM:610131
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
POLRMT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 55, OMIM:619743
  • combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 55, MONDO:0859228
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
POMGNT1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 3 253280
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with mental retardation), type B
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle), type C 3 613157
  • Protein-O-mannose beta-1,2-N-acetyglucosaminyltransferase deficiency (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-mannosylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
  • Retinitis pigmentosa 76 617123
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
POMGNT1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 3 253280
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
POMGNT2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies, type A, 8
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
POMK
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • ?Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle) type C, 12 OMIM:616094
  • limb-girdle muscular dystrophy due to POMK deficiencyMONDO:0014489
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 12 OMIM:615249
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type a, 12 MONDO:0014101
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
POMT1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 1 236670
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
POMT1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with mental retardation), type B, 1 613155
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle), type C, 1 609308
  • Protein-O-mannosyltransferase 1 deficiency (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-mannosylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 1 236670
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
POMT2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle), type C, 2 613158
  • Protein-O-mannosyltransferase 2 deficiency (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-mannosylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 2 613150
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with mental retardation), type B, 2 613156
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
POR
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Antley-Bixler syndrome with genital anomalies and disordered steroidogenesis 201750
  • Disordered steroidogenesis due to cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase 613571
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PPA2
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Sudden cardiac failure, infantile, OMIM:617222
  • ?Sudden cardiac failure, alcohol-induced, OMIM:617223
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PPA2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Sudden cardiac failure, infantile, 617222
  • Sudden cardiac failure, alcohol-induced, 617223
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PPA2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Sudden cardiac failure, alcohol-induced, 617223
  • Sudden cardiac failure, infantile, 617222
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PPCS
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2C, 618189
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PPFIBP1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with seizures, microcephaly, and brain abnormalities, OMIM:620024
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PPIL1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • PPIL1-related Neurodegenerative Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia with Microcephaly
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PPOX
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Variegate porphyria, childhood-onset, OMIM:620483
  • variegate porphyria, childhood-onset, MONDO:0957577
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PPOX
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green 1 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Variegate porphyria, OMIM:176200
  • Variegate porphyria, childhood-onset, OMIM:620483
  • variegate porphyria, MONDO:0008297
  • variegate porphyria, childhood-onset, MONDO:0957577
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PPP1CB
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert List
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Rasopathy with developmental delay, short stature and sparse slow-growing hair
  • Noonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair 2, 617506
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PPP1R13L
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with variable ectodermal abnormalities, OMIM:620519
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PPP1R3F
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
3 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
  • epilepsy, MONDO:0005027
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
PPP2CA
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Abnormality of nervous system morphology
  • Seizures
  • Language impairment
  • Muscular hypotonia
  • Feeding difficulties
  • Intellectual disability
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder and language delay with or without structural brain abnormalities, 618354
  • Global developmental delay
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PPP2R2B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental syndrome
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PPP2R5C
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Houge-Janssens syndrome 4, OMIM:621185
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PPP3CA
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, infantile or early childhood, 1 617711
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PPT1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
9 reviews
2 green 4 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 1 256730
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PPT1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 1
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PRDM16
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
5 reviews
4 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1LL, OMIM:615373
  • Left ventricular noncompaction 8, OMIM:615373
  • left ventricular noncompaction 8, MONDO:0014152
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PRKAG2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLHSouth West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Familial Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic 6,
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PRKAG2
Progressive cardiac conduction disease v2.13
5 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London South GLH
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, OMIM:194200
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PRKAG2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic 6, 600858
  • Glycogen storage disease of heart, lethal congenital, 261740
  • Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, 194200
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PRKAG2
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • UKGTN
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome (194200)
  • syndromic HCM
  • Familial Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic 6,
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic 6 (600858)
  • Glycogen storage disease of heart, lethal congenital (261740)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PRMT7
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Short stature, brachydactyly, intellectual developmental disability, and seizures 617157
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PRODH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Hyperprolinemia, type I, OMIM:239500
  • hyperprolinemia type 1, MONDO:0009400
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PRPF8
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • PRPF8-related developmental disorder (monoallelic)
  • Retinitis pigmentosa 13, OMIM:600059
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PRPS1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Arts syndrome 301835
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, X-linked recessive, 5 311070
  • Deafness, X-linked 1 304500
  • Gout, PRPS-related 300661
  • Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthetase superactivity 300661
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PRRT2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Convulsions, familial infantile, with paroxysmal choreoathetosis
  • Episodic kinesigenic dyskinesia 1
  • Seizures, benign familial infantile, 2
  • BENIGN FAMILIAL INFANTILE EPILEPSY AND INFANTILE CONVULSIONS WITH CHOREOATHETOSIS SYNDROME
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PSAP
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Combined SAP deficiency 611721
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PSAP
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Atypical Gaucher disease
  • Metachromatic leukodystrophy due to SAP-b deficiency, 249900
  • Combined SAP deficiency
  • Combined SAP deficiency, 611721
  • Prosaposin deficiency (Sphingolipidoses)
  • Atypical Krabbe disease
  • Gaucher disease, atypical, 610539
  • Krabbe disease, atypical, 611722
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PSAT1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • ?Phosphoserine aminotransferase deficiency 610992
  • Neu-Laxova syndrome 2 616038
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PTCD3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • ?Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 51, OMIM:619057
  • combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 51, MONDO:0033631
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PTCD3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • ?Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 51, OMIM:619057
  • combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 51, MONDO:0033631
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PTEN
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cowden syndrome 1 158350
  • Lhermitte-Duclos syndrome
  • BANNAYAN-RILEY-RUVALCABA SYNDROME
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PTPN11
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert List
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Noonan syndrome 1
  • LEOPARD syndrome 1 151100
  • LEOPARD syndrome 1
  • Noonan syndrome 1 163950
  • Noonan syndrome
  • syndromic HCM
  • LEOPARD syndrome
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PTPN23
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Rare severe autosomal-recessive developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder and structural brain anomalies with or without seizures and spasticity MIM#618890
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PTS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • 6-Pyruvoyl-tetrahydropterin synthase deficiency (Disorders of pterin metabolism)
  • Hyperphenylalaninemia, BH4-deficient, A 261640
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PTS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Hyperphenylalaninemia, BH4-deficient, A, 261640
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PUM1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 47 617931
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PURA
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 31
  • INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PUS1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • Required for mitochondrial gene expression (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Mitochondrial myopathy and sideroblastic anemia 1, 600462
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PYCR1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type IIB, 612940
  • Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type IIb/IIIb (Disorders of ornithine or proline metabolism)
  • Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type IIIB, 614438
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PYGL
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Glycogen Storage Disease
  • Glycogen Storage Disorders- Liver
  • Glycogen storage disease VI, 232700
  • hepatomegaly and mild hypoglycaemia
  • Glycogen Storage Disease Type VI
  • Glycogen storage disease type VI, Hers (Glycogen storage disorders)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
PYGM
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Glycogen storage disease type V, McArdle (Glycogen storage disorders)
  • McArdle disease 232600
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
QARS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
5 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Microcephaly, progressive, seizures, and cerebral and cerebellar atrophy, OMIM:615760
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
QARS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
5 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Microcephaly, progressive, seizures, and cerebral and cerebellar atrophy
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
QDPR
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hyperphenylalaninemia, BH4-deficient, C
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
QRSL1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 40, OMIM:618835
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RAB11B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with ataxic gait, absent speech, and decreased cortical white matter, OMIM:617807
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RAB18
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Warburg micro syndrome 3, 614222
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RAB5C
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder MONDO:0700092, RAB5C-related
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
RAC3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with structural brain anomalies and dysmorphic facies, OMIM:618577
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RAF1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert List
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Noonan syndrome 5
  • Noonan syndrome
  • Noonan syndrome 5 611553
  • LEOPARD syndrome 2 611554
  • syndromic HCM
  • LEOPARD syndrome
  • LEOPARD syndrome 2
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RALA
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Global developmental delay
  • Intellectual disability
  • Seizures
  • Abnormality of nervous system morphology
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RALGAPA1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • .Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, neonatal respiratory insufficiency, and thermodysregulation 618797
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RARS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 9, OMIM:616140
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
RARS2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 6, 611523
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RARS2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 6, 611523
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • Required for mitochondrial gene expression (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RBCK1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Polyglucosan body myopathy 1 with or without immunodeficiency, OMIM:615895
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RBM20
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1DD
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RBM20
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • South West GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1DD
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1DD (613172)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RBP4
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Retinol binding protein deficiency (Other disorders of vitamins and cofactors)
  • Posterior segment abnormalities
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RELN
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Lissencephaly 2 (Norman-Roberts type), OMIM:257320
  • Norman-Roberts syndrome, MONDO:0009760
  • {Epilepsy, familial temporal lobe, 7}, OMIM:616436
  • familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7, MONDO:0014639
Tags
  • missense
Green List (high evidence)
RFT1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type In, 612015
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RFT1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type In 612015
  • Flippase of Man5GlcNAc2-PP-Dol deficiency (Disorders of protein N-glycosylation)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RHEB
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy and cortical dysplasia
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • mosaicism
  • somatic
Green List (high evidence)
RHOBTB2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 64 618004
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RIT1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert List
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Noonan syndrome 8
  • Noonan syndrome type 8
  • Noonan syndrome 8 615355
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RMND1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 11, 614922
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RMND1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Required for mitochondrial gene expression (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 11, 614922
  • Encephalopathy associated with multiple oxidative phosphorylation complex deficiencies and a mitochondrial translation defect
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RNASEH1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal recessive 2
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RNASEH2A
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • Intracerebral calcification disorders
  • (Disorders of nucleotide metabolism, Aicardi-Gouti res Syndrome) AGS4
  • Inherited white matter disorders
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RNASEH2A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 4, 610333
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RNASEH2B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 2, OMIM:610181
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RNASEH2B
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 2, OMIM:610181
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RNASEH2C
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • (Disorders of nucleotide metabolism, Aicardi-Gouti res Syndrome) AGS3
  • Intracerebral calcification disorders
  • Inherited white matter disorders
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RNASEH2C
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 3, 610329
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RNASET2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Leukoencephalopathy, cystic, without megalencephaly 612951
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RNF113A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Trichothiodystrophy 5, nonphotosensitive, OMIM:300953
Tags
  • Skewed X-inactivation
Green List (high evidence)
RNF13
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
4 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 73, OMIM:618379
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RNU2-2P
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
  • epilepsy, MONDO:0005027
Tags
  • locus-type-rna-small-nuclear
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
RNU4-2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
4 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • ReNU syndrome, OMIM:620851
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • locus-type-rna-small-nuclear
Green List (high evidence)
RNU5B-1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with seizures and joint laxity, OMIM:621302
  • RNU5B-1 related neurodevelopmental disorder with seizures and joint laxity, MONDO:1060179
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • locus-type-rna-small-nuclear
Green List (high evidence)
ROGDI
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Kohlschutter-Tonz syndrome 226750
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RORA
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder with or without epilepsy or cerebellar ataxia, 618060
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RORB
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • {Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 15}, OMIM:618357
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RPIA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Ribose-5-phosphate isomerase deficiency (Disorders of pentose metabolism)
  • Ribose 5-phosphate isomerase deficiency, OMIM:608611
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RPL10
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, X-linked, syndromic, 35
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RPL3L
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
6 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2D, OMIM:619371
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RRAGC
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Long-Olsen syndrome, OMIM:620609
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RRAGD
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • hypomagnesaemia
  • cardiomyopathy
  • tubular renal disease-cardiomyopathy syndrome, MONDO:0019130
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RRM2B
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
3 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 5, 613077
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 8B (MNGIE type), 612075
  • Mitochondrial DNA Depletion Syndrome (recessive)
  • Mitochondrial Ribonucelotide Reductase subunit 2 deficiency (Disorders of purine metabolism)
  • Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions (autosomal dominant)
  • Disorders of mitochondrial DNA maintenance and integrity
  • Required for mtDNA maintenance (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 8A (encephalomyopathic type with renal tubulopathy), 612075
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RTN4IP1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Optic atrophy 10 with or without ataxia, mental retardation, and seizures 616732
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RTN4IP1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Optic atrophy 10 with or without ataxia, mental retardation, and seizures 616732
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RTTN
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Microcephaly, short stature, and polymicrogyria with seizures 614833
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RYR2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2, 600996
  • Ventricular Tachycardia, Catecholaminergic Polymorphic, 1, With Or Without Atrial Dysfunction And/or Dilated Cardiomyopathy
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RYR2
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
10 reviews
4 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert List
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2 (600996)
  • Ventricular tachycardia, catecholaminergic polymorphic, 1 (604772)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
RYR2
Catecholaminergic polymorphic VT v5.3
7 reviews
6 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • Eligibility statement prior genetic testing
  • Expert list
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • UKGTN
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • Ventricular tachycardia, catecholaminergic polymorphic, 1, OMIM:604772
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SACS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spastic ataxia, Charlevoix-Saguenay type
  • Autosomal recessive spastic ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay (ARSACS)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SAMHD1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 5, 612952
  • seizures
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SAMHD1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • (Disorders of nucleotide metabolism, Aicardi-Goutieres Syndrome) AGS5
  • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome-5 (AGS5)
  • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 5, 612952
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SAR1B
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Anderson disease (Inherited hypolipidaemias)
  • CHYLOMICRON RETENTION DISEASE 246700
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SARS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, ataxia, and seizures, OMIM:617709
Tags
  • new-gene-name
  • watchlist_moi
Green List (high evidence)
SARS2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Required for mitochondrial gene expression (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • Hyperuricemia, pulmonary hypertension, renal failure, and alkalosis, 613845
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SATB1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SATB2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Glass syndrome, OMIM:612313
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SC5D
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Lathosterolosis, 607330
  • Intellectual disability
  • Cataracts
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SCAF4
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Fliedner-Zweier syndrome, OMIM:620511
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SCAMP5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
3 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Global developmental delay
  • Intellectual disability
  • Seizures
  • Abnormality of nervous system morphology
  • Behavioral abnormality
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
SCARB2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
1 green 4 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic 4, with or without renal failure 254900
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SCN1A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
6 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • UKGTN
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, generalized, with febrile seizures plus, type 2 604403
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 6 (Dravet syndrome) 607208
  • Febrile seizures, familial, 3A 604403
  • Migraine, familial hemiplegic, 3 609634
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SCN1B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
9 reviews
5 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 52, OMIM:617350 (AR)
  • Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 1, OMIM:604233 (AD)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SCN2A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 11 613721
  • Seizures, benign familial infantile, 3 607745
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SCN3A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 4 617935
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 62 617938
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SCN5A
Long QT syndrome v3.12
8 reviews
6 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Eligibility statement prior genetic testing
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
Phenotypes
  • Ventricular fibrillation, familial, 1 (603829)
  • Brugada syndrome 1 (601144)
  • Heart block, nonprogressive (113900)
  • Heart block, progressive, type IA (113900)
  • {Sudden infant death syndrome, susceptibility to} (272120)
  • Sick sinus syndrome 1 (608567)
  • Long QT syndrome-3
  • Long QT syndrome-3 (603830)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1E (601154)
  • Atrial fibrillation, familial, 10 (614022)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SCN5A
Brugada syndrome and cardiac sodium channel disease v3.15
7 reviews
6 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • Eligibility statement prior genetic testing
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • UKGTN
Phenotypes
  • Brugada syndrome 1, 601144
  • Brugada syndrome 1, MONDO:0011001
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SCN5A
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • South West GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1E
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SCN5A
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy
  • Long QT syndrome
  • Brugada syndrome
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1E
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SCN5A
Progressive cardiac conduction disease v2.13
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Heart block, progressive, OMIM:113900
  • Heart block, progressive, type IA, OMIM:113900
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SCN8A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
12 reviews
7 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 13, OMIM:614558
  • Seizures, benign familial infantile, 5, OMIM:617080
  • ?Myoclonus, familial, 2, OMIM:618364
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SCO1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 4, OMIM:619048
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SCO1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 4, OMIM:619048
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SCO2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Complex IV Deficiency
  • Isolated complex IV deficiency
  • Complex IV (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS assembly factors)
  • Cardioencephalomyopathy, fatal infantile, due to cytochrome c oxidase deficiency 1, 604377
  • Myopia 6, 608908
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SCO2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Isolated complex IV deficiency
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Complex IV (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS assembly factors)
  • syndromic HCM
  • Cardioencephalomyopathy, fatal infantile, due to cytochrome c oxidase deficiency 1, 604377
  • Myopia 6, 608908
  • Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Complex IV Deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SCP2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Sterol carrier protein deficiency (Disorders of peroxisomal alpha-, beta and omega-oxidation)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SDHA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 1, OMIM:252011
  • Neurodegeneration with ataxia and late-onset optic atrophy, OMIM:619259
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1GG, OMIM:613642
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SDHAF1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Mitochondrial complex II deficiency, 252011
  • Complex II (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS assembly factors)
  • Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Complex II Deficiency
  • Isolated complex II deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SDHB
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 4, OMIM:619224
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SDHD
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Complex II (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS structural subunits)
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Isolated complex II deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SEC23B
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Dyserythropoietic anemia, congenital, type II, OMIM:224100
  • COPII component SEC23B (Disorders of multiple glycosylation and other glycosylation pathways, V-ATPase deficiencies)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SEMA6B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic, 11 OMIM:618876
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SEPSECS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2D 613811
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SERAC1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • 3-methylglutaconic aciduria with deafness, encephalopathy, and Leigh-like syndrome, OMIM:614739
  • Disorders of mitochondrial membrane lipids (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SERPINI1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Encephalopathy, familial, with neuroserpin inclusion bodies 604218
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SETBP1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 29, OMIM: 616078
  • Schinzel-Giedion midface retraction syndrome, OMIM: 269150
  • Schinzel-Giedion syndrome, MONDO:0010010
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SETD1A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, early-onset, with or without developmental delay, 618832
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SETD1B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder with seizures and language delay, OMIM:619000
  • Intellectual developmental disorder with seizures and language delay, MONDO:0033559
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SETD5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
10 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 23, 615761
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SETX
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 1, OMIM:606002
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 4, juvenile, OMIM:602433
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SFXN4
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 18, 615578
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SGCG
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 5, OMIM:253700
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2C, MONDO:0009677
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SGSH
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Other
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIA (Sanfilippo A), 252900
  • seizures
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SGSH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type III
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type III
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIA
  • MPS IIIA, Sanfilippo A disease (Mucopolysaccharidoses)
  • MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDOSIS TYPE 3A
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SHMT2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with cardiomyopathy, spasticity, and brain abnormalities, OMIM:619121
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SHOC2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
5 reviews
2 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert List
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Noonan-like syndrome with loose anagen hair
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SHQ1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • ?Dystonia 35, childhood-onset, OMIM:619921
  • dystonia 35, childhood-onset, MONDO:0030958
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with dystonia and seizures, OMIM:619922
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with dystonia and seizures, MONDO:0859258
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SI
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • CONGENITAL SUCRASE-ISOMALTASE DEFICIENCY 222900
  • Disaccharide intolerance 1 (Other carbohydrate disorders)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SIK1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • NEONATAL EPILEPSY SPECTRUM
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 30
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SKIV2L
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Infantile enterocolitis & monogenic inflammatory bowel disease
  • Trichohepatoenteric syndrome 2 (Other metabolic disorders)
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
SLC12A3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Gitelman syndrome, OMIM: 263800
  • Gitelman syndrome, MONDO:0009904
Tags
  • monogenic-polygenic
Green List (high evidence)
SLC12A5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
6 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • epilepsy of infancy with migrating focal seizures (EIMFS)
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 34, 616645
  • {Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 14}, 616685
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC13A3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Leukoencephalopathy, acute reversible, with increased urinary alpha-ketoglutarate, OMIM:618384
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC13A3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Leukoencephalopathy, acute reversible, with increased urinary alpha-ketoglutarate, OMIM:618384
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC13A5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 25
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC16A1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Erythrocyte lactate transporter defect, OMIM:245340
  • Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 7, OMIM:610021
  • Monocarboxylate transporter 1 deficiency, OMIM:616095
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC16A2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
6 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • UKGTN
Phenotypes
  • Allan-Herndon-Dudley syndrome, OMIM:300523
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC17A5
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Salla disease, OMIM:604369
  • Sialic acid storage disorder, infantile, OMIM:269920
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC18A2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Brain Dopamine Serotonin Vesicular Transport Disease (Other disorders of neurotransmitter metabolism)
  • Brain Dopamine Serotonin Vesicular Transport Disease (Other disorders of neurotransmitter metabolism) (NO phenotype number in OMIM)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC19A2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Thiamine-responsive megaloblastic anemia syndrome, 249270
  • Thiamine-responsive megaloblastic anemia syndrome (Disorders of thiamine metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC19A3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Biotin-responsive basal ganglia disease (Disorders of thiamine metabolism)
  • Thiamine metabolism dysfunction syndrome 2 (biotin- or thiamine-responsive encephalopathy type 2),607483
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC1A2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
3 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Literature
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 41, OMIM:617105
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 41, MONDO:0014916
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC1A4
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Spastic tetraplegia, thin corpus callosum, and progressive microcephaly, 616657
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC22A5
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
5 reviews
4 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Carnitine deficiency, systemic primary, OMIM:212140
  • systemic primary carnitine deficiency disease, MONDO:0008919
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC22A5
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Carnitine deficiency, systemic primary, OMIM:212140
  • systemic primary carnitine deficiency disease, MONDO:0008919
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC25A1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Combined D-2- and L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC25A1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Combined D-2- and L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria, 615182
  • Disorders of mitochondrial protein transport
  • Riboflavin transporter deficiency (Disorders of riboflavin transport and metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC25A12
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 39 612949
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC25A12
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Inherited white matter disorders
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 39 612949
  • Hypomyelination, global cerebral, 612949
  • Disorders of mitochondrial solute import (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC25A13
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Citrullinemia, adult-onset type II 603471
  • Citrullinemia, adult-onset type II, 603471Citrullinemia, type II, neonatal-onset, 605814
  • Citrullinemia Type 2 (Urea cycle disorders and inherited hyperammonaemias)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC25A15
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hyperornithinemia-hyperammonemia-homocitrullinemia syndrome, OMIM:238970
  • HHH syndrome (Urea cycle disorders and inherited hyperammonaemias)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC25A19
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Microcephaly, Amish type, 607196
  • Thiamine metabolism dysfunction syndrome 4 (progressive polyneuropathy type), 613710
  • Microcephaly, Amish type (Disorders of thiamine metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC25A20
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmia, liver disease, hyperammonaemia, hypoketotic hypoglycaemia
  • Carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency 212138
  • Carnitine acylcarnitines translocase deficiency CAT
  • HCM, DCM
  • Carnitine acylcarnitine translocase deficiency (Disorders of carnitine transport and the carnitine cycle)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC25A20
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency 212138
  • Carnitine acylcarnitine translocase deficiency (Disorders of carnitine transport and the carnitine cycle)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC25A22
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 3, 609304
  • Disorders of mitochondrial solute import (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC25A22
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 3
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC25A24
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Fontaine progeroid syndrome, OMIM:612289
  • Fontaine progeroid syndrome, MONDO:0012853
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC25A26
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 28
  • intra-mitochondrial methylation deficiency.
  • Intra-mitochondrial Methylation Deficiency leading to Clinical findings ranging from neonatal mortality resulting from respiratory insufficiency and hydrops to childhood acute episodes of cardiopulmonary failure and slowly progressive muscle weakness
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC25A3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial phosphate carrier deficiency, 610773
  • Mitochondrial phosphate carrier deficiency 610773
  • Disorders of mitochondrial solute import (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Riboflavin transporter deficiency (Disorders of riboflavin transport and metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC25A32
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • ?Exercise intolerance, riboflavin-responsive
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
SLC25A36
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 8, OMIM:620211
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC25A38
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • severe, non-syndromic, microcytic/hypochromic sideroblastic anemia
  • Disorders of mitochondrial solute import (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • nonsyndromic autosomal recessive congenital sideroblastic anemia
  • congenital sideroblastic anemias
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC25A4
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 12 (cardiomyopathic type), 615418
  • Disorders of mitochondrial protein transport
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia with Mitochondrial DNA Deletions
  • Required for mtDNA maintenance (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions 3, 609283
  • Disorders of mitochondrial DNA maintenance and integrity
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC25A4
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia with Mitochondrial DNADeletions
  • Required for mtDNA maintenance (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Disorders of mitochondrial DNA maintenance and integrity
  • Disorders of mitochondrial protein transport
  • Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions 3, 609283
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 12 (cardiomyopathic type), 615418
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC25A42
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Metabolic crises, recurrent, with variable encephalomyopathic features and neurologic regression 618416
  • mitochondrial myopathy
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC25A46
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • optic atrophy spectrum disorder
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC2A1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • Early onset dystonia
  • Cataracts
  • Glucose transporter 1 deficiency (blood-brain barrier) (Disorders of glucose transport)
  • Hereditary ataxia
  • Epileptic encephalopathy
  • Familial Genetic Generalised Epilepsies
  • GLUT1 deficiency syndrome 1, infantile onset, severe, 606777
  • GLUT1 deficiency syndrome 2, childhood onset, 612126
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC2A1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
9 reviews
5 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • UKGTN
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Dystonia 9 601042 AD
  • GLUT1 deficiency syndrome 1, infantile onset, severe 606777 AD, AR
  • GLUT1 deficiency syndrome 2, childhood onset 612126 AD
  • Stomatin-deficient cryohydrocytosis with neurologic defects 608885 AD
  • {Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 12} 614847
Tags
  • treatable
Green List (high evidence)
SLC2A2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Glycogen storage disease type XI (Glycogen storage disorders)
  • Glycogen Storage Disorders- Liver
  • Glucose transporter 2 deficiency (Disorders of glucose transport)
  • Fanconi-Bickel Syndrome
  • renal falcon syndrome, aminoaciduria phosphaturia, small stature, malabsorption, hepatomegaly and nephromegaly.
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC30A10
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hypermanganesemia with dystonia 1, OMIM:613280
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC32A1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
4 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 114, OMIM:620774
  • Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 12, OMIM:620755
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC35A1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIf 603585
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Iif, 603585
  • CMP-sialic acid transporter deficiency (Disorders of multiple glycosylation and other glycosylation pathways)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC35A2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
3 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIm, 300896 (includes Epileptic encephalopathy)
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 22 (EIEE22)
  • early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
  • epilepsy
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC35A2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIm 300896
  • SLC35A2-CDG (other congenital disorders of glycosylation)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC35C1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • GDP-fucose transporter deficiency (Disorders of multiple glycosylation and other glycosylation pathways)
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIc 266265
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC35D1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • 9.2.3. O-xylosyl/N-acetylgalactosaminylglycan synthesis deficiencies (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC37A4
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Glycogen storage disease Ib, OMIM:232220
  • Glycogen storage disease Ic, OMIM:232240
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIw, OMIM:619525
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC38A3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Other
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 102, 619881
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC39A14
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hypermanganesemia with dystonia 2
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC39A4
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Acrodermatitis enteropathica (Disorder of zinc metabolism)
  • Acrodermatitis enteropathica 201100 (Disorder of zinc metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC39A8
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIn 616721
  • Hypomagnesaemia with cerebellar atrophy, hypotonia, strabismus, developmental delay, short stature, mild skeletal dysplasia, and connective tissue abnormalities (Disorder of magnesium metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC39A8
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIn, OMIM:616721
  • SLC39A8-CDG, MONDO:0014746
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC3A1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Renal tract calcification (or Nephrolithiasis/nephrocalcinosis)
  • Cystinuria (Disorders of amino acid transport)
  • Hypotonia-cystinuria syndrome (Disorders of amino acid transport)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC40A1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hemochromatosis, type 4 606069 (Disorder of iron metabolism)
  • Hereditary haemochromatosis Type 4 (Disorder of iron metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC46A1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Folate malabsorption, hereditary, OMIM:229050
  • Hereditary folate malabsorption (Disorders of folate metabolism and transport)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC4A10
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia and characteristic brain abnormalities, OMIM:620746
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC52A2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome 2 614707
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC52A3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome 1 211530
  • Fazio-Londe disease 211500
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC5A1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Glucose/galactose malabsorption (Disorders of glucose transport)
  • Glucose/galactose malabsorption 606824 (Disorders of glucose transport)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC5A6
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodegeneration, infantile-onset, biotin-responsive, OMIM:618973
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC6A1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Myoclonic-atonic epilepsy, OMIM:616421
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC6A19
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hartnup disorder, OMIM:234500
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC6A3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • Early onset dystonia
  • Dopamine transporter deficiency syndrome (Other disorders of neurotransmitter metabolism)
  • Parkinson Disease and Complex Parkinsonism
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC6A8
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
2 green 4 red
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Cerebral creatine deficiency syndrome 1 300352
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC6A8
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • Creatine transporter deficiency (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), disorders of creatinine metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC7A7
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Lysinuric protein intolerance (Disorders of amino acid transport)
  • Lysinuric protein intolerance 222700
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC7A9
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Renal tract calcification (or Nephrolithiasis/nephrocalcinosis)
  • Cystinuria (Disorders of amino acid transport)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SLC9A6
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, X-linked syndromic, Christianson type, 300243
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SMARCA2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Nicolaides-Baraitser syndrome 601358
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SMARCC2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Coffin-Siris syndrome 8, 618362
  • Global developmental delay
  • Intellectual disability
  • neurodevelopmental delay and growth retardation
  • prominent speech impairment, hypotonia, feeding difficulties, behavioral abnormalities, and dysmorphic features
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SMC1A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cornelia de Lange syndrome 2, OMIM:300590
  • Cornelia de Lange syndrome 2, MONDO:0010370
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 85, with or without midline brain defects, OMIM:301044
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 85, with or without midline brain defects, MONDO:0026771
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SMPD1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Niemann-Pick disease, type A, 257200
  • Niemann-Pick disease, type B, 607616
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SMS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
2 green 4 red
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, X-linked, Snyder-Robinson type 309583
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SNAP25
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • ?Myasthenic syndrome, congenital 18, 616330
  • ?Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 18
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SNIP1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Psychomotor retardation, epilepsy, and craniofacial dysmorphism OMIM:614501
  • psychomotor retardation, epilepsy, and craniofacial dysmorphism MONDO:0013787
Tags
  • founder-effect
Green List (high evidence)
SNORD118
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Leukoencephalopathy, brain calcifications, and cysts 614561
Tags
  • locus-type-small-nucleolar
Green List (high evidence)
SOS1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert List
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Noonan syndrome 4 610733
  • syndromic HCM
  • Noonan syndrome
  • Noonan syndrome 4
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SOS2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert List
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Noonan syndrome 9 616559
  • Noonan syndrome 9
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SPATA5
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
5 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with hearing loss, seizures, and brain abnormalities, OMIM:616577
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
SPATA5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with hearing loss, seizures, and brain abnormalities, OMIM:616577
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
SPATA5L1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with hearing loss and spasticity, OMIM:619616
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
SPEG
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021
  • Centronuclear myopathy 5, OMIM:615959
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SPG7
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
7 reviews
4 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spastic paraplegia 7, autosomal recessive, OMIM:607259
  • hereditary spastic paraplegia 7, MONDO:0011803
Tags
  • digenic
  • Q1_26_MOI
  • Q1_26_NHS_review
Green List (high evidence)
SPOUT1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with poor growth, seizures, and brain abnormalities, OMIM:621154
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SPR
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Dystonia, dopa-responsive, due to sepiapterin reductase deficiency, OMIM:612716
  • Sepiapterin reductase deficiency (Disorders of pterin metabolism)
Tags
  • treatable
Green List (high evidence)
SPRED2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • developmental delay
  • intellectual disability
  • cardiac defects
  • short stature
  • skeletal anomalies
  • a typical facial gestalt
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SPTAN1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 5, OMIM:613477
  • Developmental delay with or without epilepsy, OMIM:620540
  • Spastic paraplegia 91, autosomal dominant, with or without cerebellar ataxia, OMIM:620538
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SPTBN1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • autosomal dominant neurodevelopmental syndrome
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SPTLC1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
  • Serine palmitoyl transferase deficiency (Disorders of complex lipid synthesis)
  • Familial dysautonomia
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SPTLC2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
  • Serine palmitoyl transferase deficiency (Disorders of complex lipid synthesis)
  • Familial dysautonomia
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SQOR
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Sulfide:quinone oxidoreductase deficiency, OMIM:619221
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SRD5A3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • SRD5A3-CDG (Disorders of protein N-glycosylation)
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Iq 612379
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SSBP1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Optic atrophy 13 with retinal and foveal abnormalities, OMIM:165510
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SSR4
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Iy 300934
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ST3GAL3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 15, OMIM:615006
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 15, MONDO:0014003
  • Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 12, OMIM:611090
  • intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 12, MONDO:0012612
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ST3GAL3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
9 reviews
2 green 4 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 15, OMIM:615006
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 15, MONDO:0014003
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ST3GAL5
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Lactosylceramide alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase deficiency (Disorders of glycosphingolipid and glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor glycosylation)
  • Salt and pepper developmental regression syndrome 609056
  • GM3 synthase deficiency (Disorders of complex lipid synthesis)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ST3GAL5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Salt and pepper developmental regression syndrome 609056
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
STAG1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 47 617635
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
STAMBP
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Microcephaly-capillary malformation syndrome, OMIM:614261
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
STRADA
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Polyhydramnios, megalencephaly, and symptomatic epilepsy 611087
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
STS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • X-linked ichthyosis (Other disorders in the metabolism of sterols)
  • Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
STT3A
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Iw, autosomal dominant, OMIM:619714
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Iw, autosomal recessive, OMIM:615596
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
STX1B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 9, 616172
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
STXBP1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
10 reviews
3 green 3 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • UKGTN
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 4, OMIM:612164
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SUCLA2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 5 (encephalomyopathic with or without methylmalonic aciduria), OMIM:612073
  • Required for mtDNA maintenance (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Disorders of mitochondrial DNA maintenance and integrity
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SUCLA2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 5 (encephalomyopathic with or without methylmalonic aciduria), OMIM:612073
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SUCLG1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Required for mtDNA maintenance (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Mitochondrial DNA Depletion Syndrome
  • Disorders of mitochondrial DNA maintenance and integrity
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 9 (encephalomyopathic type with methylmalonic aciduria),245400
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SUMF1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Multiple sulfatase deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SUOX
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • Sulfite oxidase deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SUOX
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Sulfite oxidase deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SUPV3L1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial RNA Helicase SUPV3L1-Associated neurodegenerative syndrome
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SURF1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Complex IV deficiency
  • Leigh Syndrome
  • Isolated complex IV deficiency
  • Leigh syndrome, due to COX deficiency, 256000
  • Complex IV (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS assembly factors)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SURF1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Leigh syndrome, due to COX IV deficiency, 256000
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SYN1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, X-linked, with variable learning disabilities and behavior disorders 300491
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SYNGAP1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 5, OMIM:612621
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SYNJ1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Other
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 53, 617389
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
SZT2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
1 green 4 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 18,
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TAB2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
2 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • London South GLH
Phenotypes
  • Congenital heart defects, nonsyndromic, 2, OMIM:614980
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TACO1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • ?Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, 220110
  • Isolated complex IV deficiency
  • Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Complex IV Deficiency
  • Complex IV (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS assembly factors)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TAF1A
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Paediatric dilated cardiomyopathy
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
TAF8
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with severe motor impairment, absent language, cerebral hypomyelination, and brain atrophy, OMIM:619972
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TALDO1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Transaldolase deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TAMM41
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 56, OMIM:620139
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TANGO2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Metabolic encephalomyopathic crises, recurrent, with rhabdomyolysis, cardiac arrhythmias, and neurodegeneration 616878
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TANGO2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
5 reviews
2 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Metabolic encephalomyopathic crises, recurrent, with rhabdomyolysis, cardiac arrhythmias, and neurodegeneration 616878
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TANGO2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Metabolic encephalomyopathic crises, recurrent, with rhabdomyolysis, cardiac arrhythmias, and neurodegeneration, OMIM:616878
  • recurrent metabolic encephalomyopathic crises-rhabdomyolysis-cardiac arrhythmia-intellectual disability syndrome, MONDO:0018820
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TARS2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 21, OMIM:615918
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TARS2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 21, OMIM: 615918
  • combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 21,NDO:0014398
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TAT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • Tyrosinaemia type II (Disorders of phenylalanine or tyrosine metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TAZ
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Disorders of mitochondrial membrane lipids (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Barth syndrome, 302060
  • Methylglutaconic aciduria type II, Barth syndrome (Organic acidurias)
  • Disorders of mitochondrial lipid metabolism
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
TAZ
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
3 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
  • MetBioNet
  • London South GLH
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Disorders of mitochondrial lipid metabolism
  • Dilated Cardiomyopathy, X-Linked
  • Neutropenia, muscle weakness, growth retardation
  • Non-compaction cardiomyopathy
  • Barth syndrome, 302060
  • Left Ventricular Noncompaction Cardiomyopathy
  • HCM, mixed
  • Disorders of mitochondrial membrane lipids (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Barth syndrome
  • Methylglutaconic aciduria type II, Barth syndrome (Organic acidurias)
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
TBC1D24
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
1 green 4 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review Green
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • DOORS syndrome 220500
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 16 615338
  • Myoclonic epilepsy, infantile, familial 605021
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TBC1D2B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with seizures and gingival overgrowth, OMIM:619323
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with seizures and gingival overgrowth, MONDO:0859148
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
TBCD
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Encephalopathy, progressive, early-onset, with brain atrophy and thin corpus callosum, OMIM:617193
  • Early-onset progressive diffuse brain atrophy-microcephaly-muscle weakness-optic atrophy syndrome, MONDO:0044646
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TBCK
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Hypotonia, infantile, with psychomotor retardation and characteristic facies 3, 616900
  • seizures
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TBL1XR1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
2 green 4 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 41, 616944
  • Pierpont syndrome, 602342
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TBX20
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Atrial septal defect 4, OMIM:611363
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated with or without LVNC
  • Atrial septal defect, congential heart disease
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TBX20
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Atrial septal defect 4, OMIM:611363
  • atrial septal defect 4, MONDO:0012654
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TBX20
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Atrial septal defect 4, OMIM:611363
  • atrial septal defect 4, MONDO:0012654
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TCF4
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • UKGTN
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Pitt-Hopkins syndrome 610954
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TCN2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Congenital neutropaenia
  • Intellectual disability
  • A- or hypo-gammaglobulinaemia
  • Agranulocytosis
  • Combined B and T cell defect
  • SCID
  • Transcobalamin II deficiency (Disorders of cobalamin absorption, transport and metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TDP2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 23, 616949
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TECRL
Catecholaminergic polymorphic VT v5.3
5 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Ventricular tachycardia, catecholaminergic polymorphic, 3, OMIM:614021
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TEFM
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 58, OMIM:620451
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TFAM
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 15 (hepatocerebral type), OMIM:617156
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TFE3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
3 green 2 red
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked, syndromic, with pigmentary mosaicism and coarse facies, OMIM:301066
Tags
  • Skewed X-inactivation
Green List (high evidence)
TFR2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hemochromatosis, type 3 604250
  • Hereditary haemochromatosis Type 3 (Disorder of iron metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • Early onset dystonia
  • Tyrosine hydroxylase deficiency (Disorders of neurotransmitter metabolism, biogenic amines)
  • Parkinson Disease and Complex Parkinsonism
Tags
  • treatable
Green List (high evidence)
TIAM1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with language delay and seizures, OMIM:619908
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TIMM50
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • Expert Review
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type IX 617698
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TIMM50
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type IX, 617698
  • intellectual disability and seizure
  • epilepsy and developmental delay
  • epileptic encephalopathy
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TIMM8A
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mohr-Tranebjaerg syndrome, 304700
  • Jensen syndrome, 311150
  • Disorders of the mitochondrial import system
  • Disorders of mitochondrial protein import (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Deafness, X-linked 1, progressive
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TIMMDC1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 31, OMIM:618251
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TK2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 2 (myopathic type), OMIM:609560
  • Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal recessive 3, OMIM:617069
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TMEM126B
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TMEM165
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIk 614727
  • CDG2K (other congenital disorders of glycosylation)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TMEM167A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Microcephaly, epilepsy, and diabetes syndrome, MONDO:0100328
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TMEM199
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIp 616829
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
TMEM222
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Motor delay
  • Delayed speech and language development
  • Intellectual disability
  • Generalized hypotonia
  • Broad-based gait
  • Abnormality of nervous system morphology
  • Seizures
  • Microcephaly
  • Behavioral abnormality
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
TMEM43
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy v3.15
7 reviews
6 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • Expert list
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 5 (604400)
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 5
  • Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 7, AD (614302)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TMEM43
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 5
  • Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 7, AD 614302
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TMEM43
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
7 reviews
6 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert List
  • Expert Review Green
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 5
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 5 (604400)
  • Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 7, AD (614302)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TMEM5
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 10
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
TMEM63B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, MONDO:0100062
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
TMEM70
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • MetBioNet
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency, nuclear type 2, 614052
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TMEM70
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency, nuclear type 2, 614052
  • Isolated complex V deficiency
  • Complex V (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS assembly factors)
  • Mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency, nuclear type 2
  • Mitochondrial Complex V (ATP Synthase) Deficiency, Nuclear Type
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TMX2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, cortical malformations, and spasticity, OMIM:618730
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, cortical malformations, and spasticity, MONDO:0032887
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TNNC1
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
7 reviews
4 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 13,
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1Z (611879)
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 13 (613243)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TNNC1
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
7 reviews
3 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • South West GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 13 (613243)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1Z
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1Z (611879)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TNNC1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1Z
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 13,
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TNNI3
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
7 reviews
5 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • South West GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1FF (613286)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2A,
  • ?Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2A (611880)
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive, 1 (115210)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1FF
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 7 (613690)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TNNI3
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 7
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1FF
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2A,
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TNNI3
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
7 reviews
5 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • Eligibility statement prior genetic testing
  • Expert list
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • UKGTN
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 7
  • ?Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2A (611880)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1FF (613286)
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive, 1 (115210)
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 7 (613690)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TNNI3K
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cardiac conduction disease with or without dilated cardiomyopathy 616117
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TNNI3K
Progressive cardiac conduction disease v2.13
4 reviews
4 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cardiac conduction disease with or without dilated cardiomyopathy, OMIM:616117
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TNNI3K
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TNNT2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1D
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 2
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Left ventricular noncompaction 6,
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TNNT2
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • Eligibility statement prior genetic testing
  • Expert list
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • UKGTN
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive, 3 (612422)
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 2 (115195)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1D (601494)
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 2
  • Left ventricular noncompaction 6 (601494)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TNNT2
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • South West GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1D
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive, 3 (612422)
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 2 (115195)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1D (601494)
  • Left ventricular noncompaction 6 (601494)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TNPO2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • Dysmorphic features
  • Microcephaly
  • Seizures
  • Hypotonia
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TOMM7
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Garg-Mishra progeroid syndrome, OMIM:620601
  • Garg-Mishra progeroid syndrome, MONDO:0957953
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TOP3A
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • ?Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal recessive 5, 618098
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TPK1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Thiamine metabolism dysfunction syndrome 5 (episodic encephalopathy type), 614458
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TPM1
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • South West GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1Y
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1Y (611878)
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 3 (115196)
  • Left ventricular noncompaction 9 ( 611878)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TPM1
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert list
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • Left ventricular noncompaction 9 ( 611878)
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 3 (115196)
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 3
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1Y (611878)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TPM1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 3
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1Y
  • Left ventricular noncompaction 9,
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TPP1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
1 green 4 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 2 204500
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TPP1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 2
  • CLN2, Jansky-Bielschowsky disease (Ceroid lipfuscinoses, neuronal)
  • Hereditary ataxia
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TRA2B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
  • epilepsy, MONDO:0005027
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
TRAK1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Literature
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 68 618201
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TRAP1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • VACTERL
  • CAKUT
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
TRAPPC12
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Encephalopathy, progressive, early-onset, with brain atrophy and spasticity, OMIM:617669
  • Early-onset progressive encephalopathy-hearing loss-pons hypoplasia-brain atrophy syndrome, MONDO:0044696
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TRAPPC4
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with epilepsy, spasticity, and brain atrophy, 618741
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TRDN
Catecholaminergic polymorphic VT v5.3
6 reviews
5 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • Expert list
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
Phenotypes
  • Ventricular tachycardia, catecholaminergic polymorphic, 5, with or without muscle weakness, OMIM:615441
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TREX1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • Familial cerebral small vessel disease
  • Intracerebral calcification disorders
  • (Disorders of nucleotide metabolism, Aicardi-Gouti res Syndrome) AGS1
  • Inherited white matter disorders
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TREX1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1, dominant and recessive, 225750
  • seizures
  • Vasculopathy, retinal, with cerebral leukodystrophy, 192315
  • {Systemic lupus erythematosus, susceptibility to}, 152700
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TRIM37
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mulibrey nanism (Other peroxisomal disorders)
  • Mulibrey nanism
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TRIM63
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
5 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • South West GLH
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 31, OMIM:621270
  • cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 31, MONDO:0979573
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TRIM8
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Early-onset epileptic encephalopathy (EOEE)
  • EE
  • Seizures
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TRIT1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 35, OMIM :617873
  • combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 35, MONDO:0054742
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
TRIT1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 35, OMIM:617873
  • combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 35, MONDO:0054742
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
TRMT10C
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 30, 616974
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TRMT5
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Peripheral neuropathy with variable spasticity, exercise intolerance, and developmental delay, OMIM:616539
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TRMU
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • {Deafness, mitochondrial, modifier of}, 580000
  • Required for mitochondrial gene expression (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • Liver failure, transient infantile, 613070
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TRNT1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • congenital sideroblastic anemia with B cell immunodeficiency, fevers, and developmental delay (SIFD)
  • retinitis pigmentosa with erythrocytic microcytosis
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TRPM3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, dysmorphic facies, and skeletal anomalies, with or without seizures, OMIM:620224
Tags
  • missense
Green List (high evidence)
TRPM6
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hypomagnesemia 1, intestinal 602014
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TRPM6
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hypomagnesemia 1, intestinal 602014
  • Hypomagnesaemia type 1, intestinal (Disorder of magnesium metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TRPM7
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • hypomagnesaemia with secondary hypocalcaemia
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TRPM7
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • hypomagnesaemia with secondary hypocalcaemia
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TSC1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Focal cortical dysplasia, type II, somatic 607341
  • Tuberous sclerosis-1 191100
Tags
  • mosaicism
Green List (high evidence)
TSC2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Focal cortical dysplasia, type II, somatic 607341
  • Tuberous sclerosis-2 613254
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TSEN54
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • ?Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 5, OMIM:610204
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2A, OMIM:277470
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 4, OMIM:225753
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TSFM
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 3, 610505
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 3 610505
  • Required for mitochondrial gene expression (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TSFM
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 3, 610505
  • Required for mitochondrial gene expression (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 3 610505
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TTC19
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Isolated complex III deficiency
  • Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Complex III Deficiency
  • Complex III (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS assembly factors)
  • Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 2, 615157
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TTC37
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Infantile enterocolitis & monogenic inflammatory bowel disease
  • Trichohepatoenteric syndrome 1 (Other metabolic disorders)
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
TTN
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
8 reviews
5 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • South West GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Myopathy, proximal, with early respiratory muscle involvement (603689)
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 9 (613765)
  • Tibial muscular dystrophy, tardive (600334)
  • Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 10 (608807)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1G (604145)
  • Salih myopathy (611705)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1G
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TTN
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 9,
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1G
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TTPA
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • TTP1 deficiency (Other disorders of vitamins and cofactors)
  • Hereditary ataxia
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TTR
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
6 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • Cardiac amyloidosis
  • Amyloidosis, hereditary, transthyretin-related, 105210
Tags
  • treatable
Green List (high evidence)
TTR
Progressive cardiac conduction disease v2.13
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Heart conduction disease, MONDO:0000992
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TTR
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
1 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TUBA1A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Lissencephaly 3, 611603
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TUBB2A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 5, OMIM:615763
  • Complex cortical dysplasia with other brain malformations 5, MONDO:0014337
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TUBB2B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 7, OMIM:610031
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TUBB3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 1, 614039
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TUBB4A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 6, 612438
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TUBG1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 4, 615412
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TUBGCP2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Pachygyria, microcephaly, developmental delay, and dysmorphic facies, with or without seizures, OMIM:618737
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
TUFM
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
6 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Required for mitochondrial gene expression (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 4 610678
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 4, 610678
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TUSC3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal recessive 7, OMIM:611093
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TWNK
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
5 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 7 (hepatocerebral type), OMIM:271245 (AR)
  • Perrault syndrome 5, OMIM:616138 (AR)
  • Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 3, OMIM:609286 (AD)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
TYMP
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Thymidine phosphorylase deficiency (Disorders of pyrimidine metabolism)
  • Required for mtDNA maintenance (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Disorders of mitochondrial DNA maintenance and integrity
  • Mitochondrial Neurogastrointestinal Encephalopathy Disease
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 1 (MNGIE type), 603041
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
U2AF2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
  • intellectual disability, MONDO:0001071
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
UBA5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 44, 617132
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
UBAP2L
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with impaired language, behavioral abnormalities, and dysmorphic facies, OMIM:620494
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
UBE2A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • UKGTN
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, X-linked syndromic, Nascimento-type
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
UBE3A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, paternally imprinted (maternal allele expressed)
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • UKGTN
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Angelman syndrome 105830
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
UBR5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0100038
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
UBR7
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • epilepsy
  • hypothyroidism
  • congenital anomalies
  • dysmorphic features
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
UFM1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Leukodystrophy hypomyelinating 14, 617899
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
UFSP2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Poor weight gain
  • microcephaly
  • epilepsy
  • developmental delay
  • lack of speech
  • intellectual disability
Tags
  • founder-effect
Green List (high evidence)
UGDH
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 84 - MIM #618792
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
UGGT1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • congenital disorder of glycosylation, MONDO:0015286
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
UGGT1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • congenital disorder of glycosylation, MONDO:0015286
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
UGP2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 83, OMIM:618744
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
UGT1A1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Crigler-Najjar syndrome, type I 218800
  • Bilirubin UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1 deficiency (Disorders of bile acid metabolism and transport)
  • Crigler-Najjar syndrome, type II 606785
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
UMOD
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Cystic kidney disease
  • Unexplained kidney failure in young people
  • Familial juvenile hyperuricaemic nephropathy (Disorders of purine metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
UMPS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • Orotic aciduria
  • Orotic aciduria (Disorders of pyrimidine metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
UNC13A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, MONDO:0100620
Tags
  • Q1_26_MOI
Green List (high evidence)
UNC80
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Hypotonia, infantile, with psychomotor retardation and characteristic facies 2, OMIM:616801
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
UPB1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Beta-ureidopropionase deficiency (Disorders of pyrimidine metabolism)
  • Beta-ureidopropionase deficiency 613161
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
UQCC2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
5 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 7, OMIM:615824
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
UQCRB
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
5 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 3, OMIM:615158
  • Complex III (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS structural subunits)
  • Isolated complex III deficiency
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
UQCRC2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
6 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 5, OMIM:615160
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
UQCRFS1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 10, OMIM:618775
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
UROD
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Porphyria cutanea tarda (Porphyrias with erosive photodermatosis)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
UROS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital erythropoietic porphyria (Porphyrias with erosive photodermatosis)
  • Porphyria, congenital erythropoietic 263700
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
USP18
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Pseudo-TORCH syndrome 2, 617397
Tags
  • treatable
Green List (high evidence)
VAMP2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cortical visual impairment
  • Seizures
  • Stereotypic behavior
  • Generalized hypotonia
  • Intellectual disability
  • Abnormality of movement
  • Global developmental delay
  • Generalized hypotonia, Global developmental delay, Intellectual disability, Autistic behavior, Stereotypic behavior, Seizures, Abnormality of movement, Cortical visual impairment
  • Autistic behavior
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
VARS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, seizures, and cortical atrophy 617802
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Green List (high evidence)
VARS2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 20, 615917
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
VCL
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 15,
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1W
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
VCL
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
7 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • UKGTN
  • South West GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1W
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1W (611407)
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 15 (613255)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
VIPAS39
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Arthrogryposis, renal dysfunction, and cholestasis 2, OMIM:613404
  • ARC syndrome
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
VKORC1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Vitamin K-dependent clotting factors, combined deficiency of, 2, OMIM:607473
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
VPS11
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 12 (MIM 616683)
  • Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 12
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
VPS16
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis-like syndrome (biallelic)
  • Dystonia Associated with Lysosomal Abnormalities (monoallelic)
  • Dystonia 30, OMIM:619291
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
VPS33A
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis-plus syndrome OMIM:617303
  • mucopolysaccharidosis-like syndrome with congenital heart defects and hematopoietic disorders MONDO:0015012
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
VPS33B
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Inherited bleeding disorders
  • Unexplained kidney failure in young people
  • CAKUT
  • ARC Syndrome (Other metabolic disorders)
  • Arthrogryposis
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
WARS2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder, mitochondrial, with abnormal movements and lactic acidosis, with or without seizures, 617710
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
WARS2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder, mitochondrial, with abnormal movements and lactic acidosis, with or without seizures, 617710
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
WASF1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with absent language and variable seizures, 618707
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
WDR37
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Global developmental delay
  • Intellectual disability
  • Seizures
  • Abnormality of the eye
  • Abnormality of nervous system morphology
  • Hearing abnormality
  • Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
  • Abnormality of the skeletal system
  • Abnormality of the genitourinary system
  • Neurooculocardiogenitourinary syndrome, OMIM:618652
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • missense
Green List (high evidence)
WDR45
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 5
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
WDR45
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 5, 300894
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
WDR45B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with spastic quadriplegia and brain abnormalities with or without seizures, OMIM:617977
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
WDR47
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
  • epilepsy, MONDO:0005027
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
WDR73
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Galloway-Mowat syndrome 1, 251300
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
WFS1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Wolfram syndrome 1, OMIM:222300
  • Wolfram-like syndrome, autosomal dominant, OMIM:614296
  • Diabetes mellitus, noninsulin-dependent, association with, OMIM:125853
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
WNK3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green 3 red
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Prieto syndrome, OMIM:309610
  • Intellectual disability, MONDO:0001071
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
WWOX
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
5 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 28, 616211
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
XDH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Xanthinuria type II (Disorders of purine metabolism)
  • Xanthinuria type I (Disorders of purine metabolism)
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
XPNPEP3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Nephronophthisis-like nephropathy 1 OMIM:613159
  • nephronophthisis-like nephropathy 1 MONDO:0013163
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
XYLT1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Desbuquois dysplasia 2, OMIM:615777
  • Desbuquois dysplasia 2, MONDO:0014343
Tags
  • STR
Green List (high evidence)
XYLT2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Spondyloocular syndrome
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
YARS2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • Required for mitochondrial gene expression (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • Myopathy, lactic acidosis, and sideroblastic anemia 2, 613561
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
YIPF5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Microcephaly, epilepsy, and diabetes syndrome 2, OMIM:619278
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
YWHAG
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 56 617665
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ZBTB18
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Green
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 22, 612337
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ZBTB47
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
Tags
  • gene-checked
Green List (high evidence)
ZDHHC9
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review Green
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • epilepsy
  • intellectual disability
  • Mental retardation, X-linked syndromic, Raymond type, OMIM:300799
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ZEB2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • UKGTN
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mowat-Wilson syndrome
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ZNF142
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Seizures
  • Dystonia
  • Intellectual disability
  • Global developmental delay
  • Tremor
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with impaired speech and hyperkinetic movements, 618425
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ZNF335
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Microcephaly 10, primary, autosomal recessive, 615095
Tags
Green List (high evidence)
ZNFX1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 91 and hyperinflammation, OMIM:619644
  • immunodeficiency 91 and hyperinflammation, MONDO:0030491
Tags
  • gene-checked
Amber List (moderate evidence)
ABCA2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder with poor growth and with or without seizures or ataxia, OMIM:618808
  • Intellectual developmental disorder with poor growth and with or without seizures or ataxia, MONDO:0032930
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
ABI2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
ADAM22
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • ?Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 61 OMIM:617933
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 61 MONDO:0033370
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
ADAT3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with brain abnormalities, poor growth, and dysmorphic facies, OMIM:615286
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
ADD1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Global developmental delay
  • Intellectual disability
  • Seizures
  • Ventriculomegaly
  • Abnormality of the corpus callosum
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
ADGRL1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Developmental delay, behavioral abnormalities, and neuropsychiatric disorders, OMIM:620065
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
AGL
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
  • MetBioNet
  • MetBioNet
Phenotypes
  • Hypertrophic-hypocontractile cardiomyopathy
  • Glycogen storage disease type IIIa (debrancher enzyme deficiency)
  • syndromic HCM
  • Glycogen storage disease IIIb, 232400
  • myopathy, cardiomyopathy and neuropathy possible but mile hepatomegaly and fasting intolerance
  • Ketotic hypoglycaemia, hyperlipidaemia, raised transaminases
  • Glycogen Storage Disease
  • Glycogen Storage Disease Type III
  • Glycogen storage disease IIIa, 232400
  • Glycogen Storage Disorders- Liver
  • Glycogen Storage Disorders- Muscle
  • Glycogen storage disease type III, Cori (Glycogen storage disorders)
  • HCM
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
AIMP2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 17, OMIM:618006
  • eukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 17, MONDO:0054817
Tags
  • Q1_26_promote_green
Amber List (moderate evidence)
AJAP1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
  • epilepsy, MONDO:0005027
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
ALG13
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • ?Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Is 300884
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 36 300884
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
ALG2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 14, with tubular aggregates 616228
  • Mannosyltransferase 2 deficiency (Disorders of protein N-glycosylation)
  • ?Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ii 607906
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
ANK2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
ANK2
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy v3.15
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
ANK2
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
ANKRD1
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
ARSB
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
  • MetBioNet
  • MetBioNet
Phenotypes
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis type VI (Maroteaux-Lamy), 253200
  • MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDOSIS TYPE 6
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type VI
  • MPS VI, Maroteaux - Lamy disease (MPS IV, Morquio disease)
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
ASNA1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • ?Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2H, OMIM:620203
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
ASTN1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
Tags
  • Q1_26_promote_green
Amber List (moderate evidence)
ATAD3A
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
1 review
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Harel-Yoon syndrome, OMIM:617183
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
ATP2B1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 66, OMIM:619910
Tags
  • Q1_26_NHS_review
  • Q1_26_promote_green
Amber List (moderate evidence)
ATP5A1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency, nuclear type 4, OMIM: 615228
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 22, OMIM: 616045
Tags
  • new-gene-name
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
ATP5B
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • ?Hypermetabolism due to uncoupled mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation 2, OMIM: 620085
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Amber List (moderate evidence)
ATP5D
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency, 618120
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Amber List (moderate evidence)
ATP6AP2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 red
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Literature
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, X-linked, syndromic, Hedera type
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
ATPAF2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • ?Mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency, nuclear type 1, 604273
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
BAIAP2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, MONDO:0100620
  • classic lissencephaly, MONDO:0015146
Tags
  • Q4_25_NHS_review
  • Q4_25_promote_green
Amber List (moderate evidence)
BLOC1S1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • severe intellectual disability
  • severe global developmental delay
  • epilepsy
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
BORCS5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • arthrogryposis multiplex congenita, MONDO:0015168
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
BORCS8
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Literature
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Neurodegeneration, infantile-onset, with optic atrophy and brain abnormalities, OMIM:620987
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
BRAF
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
6 reviews
4 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert List
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
Phenotypes
  • Noonan syndrome 7 613706
  • Cardio-facio-cutaneous syndrome
  • Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 115150
  • Noonan Syndrome
  • syndromic HCM
  • Cardiofaciocutaneous Syndrome
  • LEOPARD Syndrome
  • LEOPARD syndrome 3
  • LEOPARD syndrome 3 613707
Tags
  • Q1_26_NHS_review
  • Q1_26_promote_green
Amber List (moderate evidence)
BSN
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
  • epilepsy, MONDO:0005027
Tags
  • Q4_25_NHS_review
  • Q4_25_promote_green
Amber List (moderate evidence)
CACNA1H
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
5 red
Not set
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Expert
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Hyperaldosteronism, familial, type IV 617027
  • {Epilepsy, childhood absence, susceptibility to, 6} 611942
  • {Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 6} 611942
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
CACNA2D1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Early onset developmental epilepsy
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
CACNA2D1
Short QT syndrome v3.16
7 reviews
1 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • UKGTN
  • Brugada syndrome (Version 1.7)
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • short qt
  • Brugada syndrome
  • aborted sudden death
  • Short QT syndrome 6
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
CACNB2
Short QT syndrome v3.16
7 reviews
1 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Amber
  • UKGTN
  • Brugada syndrome (Version 1.7)
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Brugada syndrome 4 (611876)
  • Short QT syndrome 5
  • brugada syndrome
  • Brugada syndrome 4 611876
  • short qt
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
CAMK2D
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
  • epilepsy, MONDO:0005027
Tags
  • gene-checked
Amber List (moderate evidence)
CBL
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert List
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
Phenotypes
  • Noonan syndrome-like disorder with or without juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia
  • Noonan syndrome-like disorder with or without juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia 613563
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
CCDC88C
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • ?Spinocerebellar ataxia 40 616053 AD
  • Hydrocephalus, nonsyndromic, autosomal recessive 236600 AR
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
CCT8
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • CCT8-related neurodevelopmental disorder with brain abnormalities
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
CD320
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Methylmalonic aciduria, transient, due to transcobalamin receptor defect, OMIM:613646
  • methylmalonic acidemia due to transcobalamin receptor defect, MONDO:0013341
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
CDC42BPB
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Chilton-Okur-Chung neurodevelopmental syndrome, OMIM:619841 Chilton-Okur-Chung neurodevelopmental syndrome, MONDO:0859239
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
CDH2
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy v3.15
4 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, familial, 14, 618920
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
CELF4
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
CELSR3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
  • epilepsy, MONDO:0005027
Tags
  • Q1_26_promote_green
Amber List (moderate evidence)
CLCA2
Progressive cardiac conduction disease v2.13
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Heart conduction disease, MONDO:0000992
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
CLCN7
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Literature
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Hypopigmentation, organomegaly, and delayed myelination and development, OMIM:618541
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
CLN6
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
4 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 6, 601780
  • Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, Kufs type, adult onset, 204300
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
COA3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Ostergaard et al., 2015, J. Med. Genet., 52, 203-207.
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
COASY
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 6, 615643
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 12, 618266
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
COG3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIbb, OMIM:620546
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
COG3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIbb, OMIM:620546
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
COG4
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIj, OMIM:613489
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
COG6
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Iil 614576
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
COG8
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIh 611182
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
COLGALT1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Literature
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Brain small vessel disease 3, OMIM:618360
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
COQ6
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, primary, 6, 614650
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
COX10
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 3, OMIM:619046
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
COX11
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 23, OMIM:620275
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 23, MONDO:0859520
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
COX14
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
5 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • ?Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, OMIM:220110
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
COX15
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 6, OMIM:615119
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
COX20
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, 220110
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
COX4I2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, dyserythropoietic anemia, and calvarial hyperostosis 612714
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
COX6B1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 7, OMIM:619051
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
COX7B
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Linear skin defects with multiple congenital anomalies 2, 300887
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
CPSF3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, hypotonia, nystagmus, and seizures, OMIM:619876
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
CRLS1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 57, OMIM:620167
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
CRYAB
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1II, OMIM:615184
  • Myopathy, myofibrillar, 2, OMIM:608810
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
CRYAB
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1II, OMIM:615184
  • Myopathy, myofibrillar, 2, OMIM:608810
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
CSNK1G1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
6 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
Tags
  • gene-checked
Amber List (moderate evidence)
CSRP3
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
7 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • UKGTN
  • South West GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
Phenotypes
  • ?Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1M (607482)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1M
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 12 (612124)
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
CSTB
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic 1A (Unverricht and Lundborg), OMIM:254800
Tags
  • nucleotide-repeat-expansion
Amber List (moderate evidence)
CTU2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • seizures
  • DREAM‐PL syndrome
  • Microcephaly, facial dysmorphism, renal agenesis, and ambiguous genitalia syndrome, 618142
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
CYP27A1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis, 213700
  • seizures
  • photosensitive epilepsy
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
DALRD3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • ?Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 86, # 618910
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
DCC
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Gaze palsy, familial horizontal, with progressive scoliosis, 2
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
DENND5B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • DENND5B associated neurodevelopmental disorder
Tags
  • gene-checked
Amber List (moderate evidence)
DHCR24
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Desmosterolosis, 602398
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
DHCR7
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome, 270400
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
DHDDS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Retinitis pigmentosa 59, OMIM:613861
  • ?Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type 1bb, OMIM:613861
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
DHRSX
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
1 green 3 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type 1DD, OMIM:301133
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • Pseudoautosomal region 1
Amber List (moderate evidence)
DHX16
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neuromuscular disease and ocular or auditory anomalies with or without seizures 618733
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
DNAJC5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Other
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 4, Parry type, 162350
  • autosomal dominant Kufs disease
  • generalized tonic–clonic seizures
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
DPM2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Iu, OMIM:615042
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
EFHC1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
1 green 4 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Expert list
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • {Epilepsy, juvenile absence, susceptibility to, 1} 607631
  • {Myoclonic epilepsy, juvenile, susceptibility to, 1} 254770
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
EHHADH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • ?Fanconi renotubular syndrome 3, OMIM:615605
  • L-bifunctional protein deficiency
  • Metabolic acidosis
  • Increased amino acids in urine
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
EIF2AK2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Leukoencephalopathy, developmental delay, and episodic neurologic regression syndrome, 618877
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
EMX2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Schizencephaly, OMIM:269160
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
ERAL1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Perrault syndrome 6, 617565
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
EXOC7
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Brain atrophy
  • Seizures
  • Developmental delay
  • Microcephaly
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
FAH
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
  • MetBioNet
  • MetBioNet
Phenotypes
  • Liver failure, vomiting, renal tubulopathy
  • Tyrosinemia, type I
  • Tyrosinaemia type 1 (fumarylactoacetase deficiency)
  • HCM
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
FAM50A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation syndrome, X-linked, Armfield type, OMIM:300261
  • Armfield syndrome, MONDO:0010284
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
FASTKD2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 44, OMIM:618855
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
FDFT1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Squalene synthase deficiency, 618156
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
FH
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Fumarase deficiency, OMIM:606812
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
FKRP
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 5, 613153
  • seizures
  • Walker-warburg syndrome or muscle-eye-brain disease
  • Muscular dystrophy, congenital, 1c
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
FKRP
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (limb-girdle), type C, 5, OMIM:607155
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
FKTN
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
7 reviews
2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • South West GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • London South GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
Phenotypes
  • Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Recessive
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1X
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
FLII
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
FNIP1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
  • Primary Immunodeficiency
  • Agammaglobulinemia
  • Neutropenia
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
FOXRED1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 19, 618241
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
FSD1L
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
Tags
  • Q1_26_promote_green
Amber List (moderate evidence)
GABRA3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, X-linked 2, with or without impaired intellectual development and dysmorphic features, OMIM:301091
Tags
  • Q1_26_promote_green
Amber List (moderate evidence)
GATA6
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
GATA6
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
GATC
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 42, OMIM:618839
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
GCH1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Hyperphenylalaninemia, BH4-deficient, B, 233910
  • seizures
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
GFM1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 1 609060
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
GLB1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • MetBioNet
  • MetBioNet
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • GM1-gangliosidosis, type I, 230500
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis type IVB (Morquio), 253010
  • GM1-gangliosidosis (Sphingolipidoses)
  • syndromic HCM
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IVB
  • GM1-gangliosidosis, type II, 230600
  • MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDOSIS TYPE 4B
  • MPS IVB, Morquio B disease (MPS IV, Morquio disease)
  • GM1-gangliosidosis, type III, 230650
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type IV
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
GLI3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome, OMIM:175700
  • Pallister-Hall syndrome, OMIM:146510
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
GLRA1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
4 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Hyperekplexia, hereditary 1, 149400
  • Hyperekplexia
  • developmental delay
  • infantile spasms and generalized tonic-clonic seizures
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
GLYCTK
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • D-glyceric aciduria 220120
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
GSN
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Amyloidosis, Finnish type, OMIM:105120
  • cranial neuropathy
  • peripheral neuropathy
  • cutis laxa
  • cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0004994
  • arrhythmia
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
GSS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Glutathione synthetase deficiency 266130
  • Hemolytic anemia due to glutathione synthetase deficiency 231900
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
GTPBP3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 23, 616198
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
GUF1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
Phenotypes
  • ?Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 40, 617065
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
GYG1
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • ?Glycogen storage disease XV, OMIM:613507
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005045
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
HCCS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green 1 red
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Linear skin defects with multiple congenital anomalies 1, 309801
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
HCN4
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
HEATR5B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Literature
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • pontocerebellar hypoplasia, MONDO:0020135
  • intellectual disability, MONDO:0001071
  • seizures
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
HFE
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
  • MetBioNet
  • MetBioNet
Phenotypes
  • Hemochromatosis, OMIM:235200
  • Iron overload, liver disease, diabetes, hypogonadism
  • Hypertrophic-hypocontractile cardiomyopathy
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
HGSNAT
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
  • MetBioNet
  • MetBioNet
Phenotypes
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIC
  • MPS IIIC, Sanfilippo C disease (Mucopolysaccharidoses)
  • Retinitis Pigmentosa 73
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type III
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type III
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIC (Sanfilippo C), 252930
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
HLCS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
1 green 4 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Holocarboxylase synthetase deficiency, 253270
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
HOXA1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Athabaskan brainstem dysgenesis syndrome, 601536
  • Bosley-Salih-Alorainy syndrome, 601536
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
HPRT1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 red
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Lesch-Nyhan syndrome, OMIM:300322
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
HSPD1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 4, OMIM:612233
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
IDS
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
  • MetBioNet
  • MetBioNet
Phenotypes
  • MPS II, Hunter disease (Mucopolysaccharidoses)
  • MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDOSIS TYPE 2
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis II, 309900
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
15q11.2 recurrent region (BP1-BP2) (includes NIPA1) Loss
ISCA-37448-Loss
Region
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • ClinGen
Phenotypes
  • Developmental delay/intellectual disability, epilepsy, autism spectrum disorder, schizophrenia, congenital heart disease, and variable dysmorphic features
Tags
  • Q3_25_promote_green
Amber List (moderate evidence)
ISPD
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 7, 614643
  • Walker-Warburg syndrome
Tags
  • new-gene-name
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
JAK1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Autoinflammation, immune dysregulation, and eosinophilia, OMIM:618999
  • autoinflammation, immune dysregulation, and eosinophilia, MONDO:0033558
  • dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
JAKMIP1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability, MONDO:0001071
  • seizures
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
JKAMP
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
Tags
  • Q1_26_promote_green
Amber List (moderate evidence)
JPH2
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
11 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert list
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 17, OMIM:613873
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
KATNB1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Lissencephaly 6, with microcephaly, OMIM:616212, MONDO:0014534
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
KBTBD13
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Nemaline myopathy 6, autosomal dominant, OMIM:609273
  • intrinsic cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0000591
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
KCNB2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
Tags
  • gene-checked
Amber List (moderate evidence)
KCNE2
Long QT syndrome v3.12
10 reviews
5 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Expert list
  • UKGTN
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Long QT syndrome 6 (613693)
  • Atrial fibrillation, familial, 4 (611493)
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
KDM2A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
Tags
  • Q1_26_promote_green
Amber List (moderate evidence)
KIF1BP
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
4 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • UKGTN
Phenotypes
  • Goldberg-Shprintzen megacolon syndrome 609460
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Amber List (moderate evidence)
LARGE1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 6, 613154
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with mental retardation), type B, 6, 608840
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
LDB3
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
LDHD
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • D-lactic aciduria with susceptibility to gout, OMIM:245450
  • lactic aciduria due to D-lactic acid, MONDO:0009505
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
LIPC
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Hepatic lipase deficiency, 614025
  • [High density lipoprotein cholesterol level QTL 12] 612797
  • {Diabetes mellitus, noninsulin-dependent} 125853
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
LIPT1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Lipoyltransferase 1 deficiency 616299
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
LIPT2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Encephalopathy, neonatal severe, with lactic acidosis and brain abnormalities 617668
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
LMAN2L
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • Epilepsy
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
LMNB1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Microcephaly 26, primary, autosomal dominant, OMIM:619179
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
LRPPRC
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
5 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Leigh syndrome, French-Canadian type, 220111
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
LYST
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Chediak-Higashi syndrome 214500
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
MANBA
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
Not set
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
MAST1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Global developmental delay, Intellectual disability, Abnormality of the corpus callosum, Cerebellar hypoplasia, Abnormality of the cerebral cortex, Seizures
  • Global developmental delay, Intellectual disability, Microcephaly, Autism, Seizures
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
MED17
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Microcephaly, postnatal progressive, with seizures and brain atrophy, OMIM:613668
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
MIB1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
Phenotypes
  • Left ventricular noncompaction 7, OMIM:615092
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
MMACHC
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • MetBioNet
  • MetBioNet
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria, cblC type, 277400
  • DCM
  • Methylmalonic aciduria
  • Dehydration, hepatomegaly, lethargy, coma, acidosis, high anion gap
  • Hypertrophic-hypocontractile cardiomyopathy
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
MRPS14
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • ?Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 38, OMIM:618378
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
MRPS16
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
5 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 2 610498
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
MRPS7
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
MT-ND5
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
2 green 1 red
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005045
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
MT-RNR2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Tags
  • locus-type-rna-ribosomal
Amber List (moderate evidence)
MT-TI
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
6 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
Phenotypes
  • familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0024573
  • familial dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0016333
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
Amber List (moderate evidence)
MT-TL1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
5 reviews
2 green 1 red
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Expert Review
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • MELAS syndrome caused by mutation in MTTL1, MONDO:0800032
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005045
Tags
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
Amber List (moderate evidence)
MT-TV
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • MELAS syndrome, MONDO:0010789
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, MONDO:000504
Tags
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
Amber List (moderate evidence)
MTR
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Homocystinuria-megaloblastic anemia, cblG complementation type, 250940
  • methionine synthase deficiency type cblG
  • seizures
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
MYH6
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
6 reviews
1 green 3 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • UKGTN
  • South West GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 14 (613251)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1EE (613252)
  • {Sick sinus syndrome 3} (614090)
  • Atrial septal defect 3 (614089)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1EE
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
MYLK2
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
6 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 1, digenic (192600)
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, midventricular, digenic,
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
MYLK3
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
4 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021
Tags
  • gene-checked
Amber List (moderate evidence)
MYPN
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
4 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert list
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomypathy, familial hypertrophic, 22,
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
MYPN
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
1 review
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
MYZAP
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
4 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2K, OMIM:620894
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NAA10
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Ogden syndrome, OMIM:300855
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NAA15
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder, autosomal dominant 50, with behavioral abnormalities, OMIM:617787
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005045
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NAGLU
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
  • MetBioNet
  • MetBioNet
Phenotypes
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB (Sanfilippo B), 252920
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIB
  • MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDOSIS TYPE 3B
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type III
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type III
  • MPS IIIB, Sanfilippo B disease (Mucopolysaccharidoses)
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NCDN
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • epilepsy
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDP
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 red
Not set
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFA1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 12, 301020
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFA10
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 22, 618243
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFA2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Leigh syndrome due to mitochondrial complex I deficiency 256000
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFAF2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 10, 618233
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFAF3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency 252010
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFAF3
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 18, 618240
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFAF4
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 15, 618237
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFAF4
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 15, 618237
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFAF5
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 16, 616238
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFB3
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 25, OMIM:618246
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFB8
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 32, 618252
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFB9
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • ?Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 24 618245
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFS1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 5, OMIM:618226
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFS1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 5, OMIM:618226
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFS2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency 252010
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFS3
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 8, 618230
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFS4
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 1, 252010
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFS6
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 9, 618232
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFS6
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency 252010
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFS7
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 3, 618224
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFS7
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 3, 618224
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NDUFV1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 4, 618225
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NECAP1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
9 reviews
1 green 5 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy, early infantile, 21, 615833
  • Early onset epileptic encephalopathy (EOEE)
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NRAP
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021
Tags
  • gene-checked
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NRDC
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
Tags
  • Q1_26_promote_green
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NSF
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 96, OMIM:619340
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NUBPL
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 21, 618242
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
NUBPL
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency 252010
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
OPLAH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • 5-oxoprolinase deficiency 260005
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
OTX2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
Not set
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PAICS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • ?Phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase deficiency, OMIM:619859
Tags
  • Q1_26_promote_green
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PAK2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Literature
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Knobloch 2 syndrome, OMIM:618458
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PARP6
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Literature
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • Epilepsy
  • Microcephaly
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PDLIM3
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
1 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PDSS2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 red
Not set
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PET100
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
5 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, 220110
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PET117
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 19, OMIM:619063
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PEX1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 1A (Zellweger) 214100
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 1B (NALD/IRD) 601539
  • Adrenoleukodystrophy
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PEX10
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 6A (Zellweger) 614870
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PEX12
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 3A (Zellweger) 614859
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PEX13
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 11A (Zellweger) 614883
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PEX19
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 12A (Zellweger) 614886
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PEX2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 5A (Zellweger) 614866
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PEX3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 10A (Zellweger) 614882
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PEX5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 2A (Zellweger) 214110
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 2B 202370
  • Rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata, type 5 616716
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PEX6
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 4A (Zellweger) 614862
  • Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 4B 614863
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PEX7
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata, type 1 215100
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PIGS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis defect 18 618143
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PLD1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
6 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cardiac valvular dysplasia 1, OMIM:212093
  • cardiac valvular defect, developmental, MONDO:0008913
  • neonatal cardiomyopathy
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PNPLA2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • MetBioNet
  • MetBioNet
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • DCM
  • Neutral lipid storage disease with myopathy NLSDM
  • Lipid myopathy, muscle weakness Jordans anomaly - neutral lipidcontaining vacuoles in leukocytes
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
POLG2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome syndrome 16 (hepatic type), OMIM:618528
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 16B (neuroophthalmic type), OMIM:619425
  • Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 4, OMIM:610131
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
POMT2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 2, 613150
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PPP2R1A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Houge-Janssens syndrome 2, OMIM:616362
  • Houge-Janssens syndrome 2, MONDO:0014605
Tags
  • Q1_26_promote_green
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PRICKLE1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
10 reviews
1 green 4 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic 1B, OMIM:612437
Tags
  • disputed
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PRMT9
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
Tags
  • Q1_26_promote_green
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PRODH
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Hyperprolinemia, type I, OMIM:239500
  • hyperprolinemia type 1, MONDO:0009400
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PSAT1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 red
Not set
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PSPH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Phosphoserine phosphatase deficiency 614023
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PSPH
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Phosphoserine phosphatase deficiency 614023
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PTF1A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Pancreatic and cerebellar agenesis, 609069
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
PTPMT1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
QDPR
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Hyperphenylalaninemia, BH4-deficient, C, 261630
  • DHPR deficiency
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
RAB11A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Global developmental delay, HP:0001263
  • Intellectual disability, HP:0001249
  • seizures
Tags
  • gene-checked
Amber List (moderate evidence)
RAB3GAP1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 red
Not set
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
RAB3GAP2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Martsolf syndrome 1, OMIM:212720
  • Warburg micro syndrome 2, OMIM:614225
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
RANBP2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Acute necrotizing encephalopathy (Other metabolic disorders)
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
RANBP2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
1 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • {Encephalopathy, acute, infection-induced, 3, susceptibility to}, OMIM:608033
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
RASA2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
  • London South GLH
Phenotypes
  • Noonan syndrome?
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
RHBDF1
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
RHBDF1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
RNASET2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • RNASET2-deficient cystic leukoencephalopathy (Disorders of nucleotide metabolism)
  • Inherited white matter disorders
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
RNF2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • epilepsy
  • intellectual disability
  • intrauterine growth retardation
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
RNF220
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Other
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy,MONDO:0005021
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
RNU4ATAC
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism, type I, OMIM:210710
Tags
  • locus-type-rna-small-nuclear
Amber List (moderate evidence)
RPIA
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Ribose 5-phosphate isomerase deficiency, OMIM:608611
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
RPL3L
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
3 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2D, OMIM:619371
Tags
  • Q3_25_expert_review
  • Q3_25_promote_green
Amber List (moderate evidence)
RPS6KB1
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
RPS6KC1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
Tags
  • Q1_26_promote_green
Amber List (moderate evidence)
RRAGC
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
3 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy, hepatopathy and brain abnormalities
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
RRAGD
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
3 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • hypomagnesaemia
  • cardiomyopathy
  • tubular renal disease-cardiomyopathy syndrome, MONDO:0019130
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
RRM2B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 8A (encephalomyopathic type with renal tubulopathy), 612075
  • seizures
  • status epilepticus
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
RUSC2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 red
Not set
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, autosomal recessive 61 617773
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
RYR1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Rhabdomyolysis and metabolic muscle disorders
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
RYR2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Ventricular tachycardia, catecholaminergic polymorphic, 1 604772
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
RYR3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
9 reviews
1 green 5 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • idiopathic(non-lesional) partial epilepsy/susceptibility of seizures
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SAMD12
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, familial adult myoclonic, 1, OMIM:601068
  • epilepsy, familial adult myoclonic, 1, MONDO:0010985
Tags
  • STR
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SCN1B
Progressive cardiac conduction disease v2.13
5 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiac conduction defect, nonspecific, OMIM:612838
  • Brugada syndrome 5, OMIM:612838
  • Atrial fibrillation, familial, 13, OMIM:615377
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SCN5A
Short QT syndrome v3.16
5 reviews
1 green 2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Brugada syndrome (Version 1.7)
  • Long QT syndrome (Version 1.5)
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Ventricular fibrillation, familial, 1 (603829)
  • Brugada syndrome 1 (601144)
  • {Sudden infant death syndrome, susceptibility to} (272120)
  • Brugada syndrome 1 601144
  • Heart block, progressive, type IA (113900)
  • Heart block, nonprogressive (113900)
  • Sick sinus syndrome 1 (608567)
  • Long QT syndrome-3 (603830)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1E (601154)
  • Atrial fibrillation, familial, 10 (614022)
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SCO1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 4, OMIM:619048
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SCO2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardioencephalomyopathy, fatal infantile, due to cytochrome c oxidase deficiency 1, 604377
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SDHA
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
5 reviews
3 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • South West GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Paragangliomas 5, 614165
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1GG, 613642
  • Mitochondrial Respiratory Chain Complex II Deficiency
  • Leigh syndrome, 256000
  • Complex II (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS structural subunits)
  • Mitochondrial respiratory chain complex II deficiency, 252011
  • Isolated complex II deficiency
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1GG
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SDHA
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Leigh syndrome 256000
  • Mitochondrial respiratory chain complex II deficiency 252011
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SDHAF1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
5 reviews
3 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial respiratory chain complex II deficiency, 252011
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SDHAF2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
1 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Isolated complex II deficiency
  • Complex II (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS assembly factors)
  • Neuro-endocrine Tumours- PCC and PGL
  • Multiple endocrine tumours
  • Multiple Tumours
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SDHC
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • Isolated complex II deficiency
  • Neuro-endocrine Tumours- PCC and PGL
  • Multiple endocrine tumours
  • Complex II (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only), OXPHOS structural subunits)
  • Multiple Tumours
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SDHD
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial respiratory chain complex II deficiency, 252011
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SGCD
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
7 reviews
1 green 1 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • UKGTN
  • South West GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 6 (601287)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1L
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1L (606685)
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SGCD
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1L, 606685
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SGSH
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
  • MetBioNet
  • MetBioNet
Phenotypes
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type III
  • MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDOSIS TYPE 3A
  • MPS IIIA, Sanfilippo A disease (Mucopolysaccharidoses)
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type III
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIA
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SHMT2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with cardiomyopathy, spasticity, and brain abnormalities, OMIM:619121
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SIX3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Holoprosencephaly 2 157170
  • Schizencephaly 269160
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SLC30A5
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Perinatal lethal cardiomyopathy
  • cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0004994
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SLC31A1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
  • Epilepsy, MONDO:0005027
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SLC31A1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SLC35A1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIf, 603585
  • seizures
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SLC35A3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Arthrogryposis, impaired intellectual development, and seizures, OMIM:615553
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SLC45A1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder with neuropsychiatric features 617532
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SLC4A3
Short QT syndrome v3.16
6 reviews
1 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • West Midlands, Oxford and Wessex GLH
  • South West GLH
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • short QT
  • ventricular fibrillation
  • cardiac arrest
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SLC6A6
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Early retinal degeneration
  • cardiomyopathy
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SNF8
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
  • epilepsy, MONDO:0005027
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SNX27
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Generalized hypotonia
  • Global developmental delay
  • Intellectual disability
  • Seizures
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SPEG
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005021
  • Centronuclear myopathy 5, OMIM:615959
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SPR
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Dystonia, dopa-responsive, due to sepiapterin reductase deficiency, OMIM:612716
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SPTBN4
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, neuropathy, and deafness, OMIM:617519
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SSR3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Literature
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
STARD7
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Other
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, familial adult myoclonic, 2, OMIM:607876
  • epilepsy, familial adult myoclonic, 2, MONDO:0011930
Tags
  • STR
Amber List (moderate evidence)
STAT2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
7 reviews
3 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 44 616636
  • elongated mitochondria
  • severe neurological deterioration following viral infection
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SUCLG1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 9 (encephalomyopathic type with methylmalonic aciduria), 245400
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SURF1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type 4K, 616684
  • Leigh syndrome, due to COX IV deficiency, 256000
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SVIL
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
3 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005045
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
SYNCRIP
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Global developmental delay
  • Intellectual disability
  • Autism
  • Myoclonic atonic seizures
  • Abnormality of nervous system morphology
Tags
  • gene-checked
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TAB2
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
5 reviews
1 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • London South GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Congenital heart defects, nonsyndromic, 2, OMIM:614980
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TANC2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder with autistic features and language delay, with or without seizures, OMIM:618906
Tags
  • Q1_26_promote_green
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TAX1BP3
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TBC1D20
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Warburg micro syndrome 4, 615663
  • seizures
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TBX5
Progressive cardiac conduction disease v2.13
5 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
Phenotypes
  • Holt-Oram syndrome, OMIM:142900
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TBX5
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
3 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Holt-Oram syndrome, OMIM:142900
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TCAP
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
6 reviews
1 green 2 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • UKGTN
  • South West GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 25 (607487)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1N
  • Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 7 (601954)
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TCP1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual developmental disorder with polymicrogyria and seizures, OMIM:621021
  • intellectual developmental disorder with polymicrogyria and seizures, MONDO:0976124
Tags
  • Q1_26_promote_green
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TECRL
Long QT syndrome v3.12
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Ventricular tachycardia, catecholaminergic polymorphic, 3, 614021
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TEFM
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 58, OMIM:620451
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TELO2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • You-Hoover-Fong syndrome 616954
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TET3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Beck-Fahrner syndrome OMIM:618798
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TKFC
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Triokinase and FMN cyclase deficiency syndrome, 618805
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TKFC
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Triokinase and FMN cyclase deficiency syndrome, OMIM:618805
  • triokinase and FMN cyclase deficiency syndrome, MONDO:0032927
  • cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0004994
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TMEM106B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 16, OMIM:617964
  • Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 16, MONDO:0054791
Tags
  • missense
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TMEM126B
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
5 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 29, 618250
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TMEM65
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • TMEM65 related mitochondrial encephalopmyopathy
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TMEM70
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex V (ATP synthase) deficiency, nuclear type 2, 614052
  • seizures
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TNK2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • severe autosomal recessive infantile onset epilepsy
  • EE
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TOR1AIP1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy, autosomal recessive, with rigid spine and distal joint contractures, OMIM:617072
  • Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2Y, MONDO:0014900
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TRAF7
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cardiac, facial, and digital anomalies with developmental delay, 618164
  • Global developmental delay
  • Abnormal heart morphology
  • Abnormality of digit
  • Abnormality of limbs
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TRAPPC11
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 18 OMIM:615356
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2S MONDO:0014144
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TRAPPC6B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, epilepsy, and brain atrophy, OMIM:617862
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TRDN
Long QT syndrome v3.12
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Long QT syndrome
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TREX1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1, dominant and recessive, OMIM:225750
  • Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 1, MONDO:0009165
  • cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0004994
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TRIP13
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mosaic variegated aneuploidy syndrome 3, 617598
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TRPM4
Progressive cardiac conduction disease v2.13
6 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
Phenotypes
  • Progressive familial heart block, type IB, OMIM:604559
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TRRAP
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Microcephaly
  • Seizures
  • Abnormal heart morphology
  • Autism
  • Developmental delay with or without dysmorphic facies and autism, 618454
  • Intellectual disability
  • Abnormality of the urinary system
  • Global developmental delay
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TSEN15
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 2F, OMIM:617026
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TSEN2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2B, 612389
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TSEN34
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • ?Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2C, 612390
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TSFM
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 3, 610505
  • seizures
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TUBA8
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 8, 613180
  • seizures
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TUBB
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 6, 615771
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TULP3
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Hepatorenocardiac degenerative fibrosis, OMIM:619902
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
TXNRD1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • genetic generalized epilepsy
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
UFC1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with spasticity and poor growth, 618076
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
UQCC2
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
5 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 7, OMIM:615824
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
UQCC3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • ?Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type, 616111
  • Isolated complex III deficiency
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
UQCRC1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Parkinsonism with polyneuropathy, OMIM:619279
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
UQCRQ
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 4, 615159
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
UROC1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • Urocanase deficiency (Disorders of histidine, tryptophan or lysine metabolism)
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
USP7
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Hao-Fountain syndrome, 616863
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
VLDLR
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cerebellar hypoplasia and mental retardation with or without quadrupedal locomotion 1, 224050
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
VPS50
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neonatal cholestatic liver disease
  • Failure to thrive
  • Profound global developmental delay
  • Postnatal microcephaly
  • Seizures
  • Abnormality of the corpus callosum
Tags
  • watchlist
Amber List (moderate evidence)
WDR62
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Microcephaly 2, primary, autosomal recessive, with or without cortical malformations, OMIM:604317
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
WSB2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
Tags
  • Q1_26_promote_green
Amber List (moderate evidence)
XK
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • McLeod syndrome with or without chronic granulomatous disease, OMIM:300842
  • McLeod neuroacanthocytosis syndrome, MONDO:0018945
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
YIF1B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Kaya-Barakat-Masson syndrome, OMIM:619125
Tags
  • gene-checked
Amber List (moderate evidence)
YME1L1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • ?Optic atrophy 11, 617302
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
ZMIZ1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Expert Review
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Global developmental delay
  • Intellectual disability
  • Feeding difficulties
  • Growth abnormality
  • Microcephaly
  • Abnormality of the skeletal system
  • Abnormality of the urinary system
  • Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
  • Abnormality of head or neck
  • Seizures
Tags
Amber List (moderate evidence)
ZMYM2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Literature
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental-craniofacial syndrome with variable renal and cardiac abnormalities, OMIM:619522
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
AARS2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 red
Not set
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ABCC9
Short QT syndrome v3.16
3 reviews
3 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Red
  • Brugada syndrome (Version 1.7)
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • ventricular tachycardia
  • Atrial fibrillation, familial, 12 (614050)
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1O (608569)
  • short qt
  • atrial fibrillation
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ABCC9
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
7 reviews
4 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • UKGTN
  • South West GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1O (608569)
  • Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Dominant
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1O
  • Atrial fibrillation, familial, 12 (614050)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ABCC9
Brugada syndrome and cardiac sodium channel disease v3.15
4 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Brugada syndrome, MONDO:0015263
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ABCG2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Primary idiopathic gout (Disorders of purine metabolism)
  • [Junior blood group system] 614490
  • [Uric acid concentration, serum, QTL1] 138900
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ACADVL
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ACAT2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • ?ACAT2 deficiency, OMIM:614055
  • Increased serum lactate and pyruvate
  • High levels of ketones
  • Low levels of cytosolic acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase
  • Hypotonia
  • Severe developmental delay
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ACTA1
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ACTN2
Progressive cardiac conduction disease v2.13
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Heart conduction disease, MONDO:0000992
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ADGRV1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
Not set
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Febrile seizures, familial, 4, 604352
  • Usher syndrome, type 2C, 605472
  • Usher syndrome, type 2C, GPR98/PDZD7 digenic, 605472
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ADRA2B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • NHS GMS
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cortical myoclonus and epilepsy
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
AGL
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
AGMO
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • microcephaly
  • intellectual disability
  • epilepsy
  • generalized tonic-clonic seizures
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
AKAP9
Short QT syndrome v3.16
2 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • North West GLH
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Long QT syndrome (Version 1.5)
Phenotypes
  • Long QT syndrome-11 (611820)
  • ?Long QT syndrome-11 611820
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
AKAP9
Long QT syndrome v3.12
6 reviews
4 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Red
  • UKGTN
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Long QT syndrome-11 (611820)
  • Long QT syndrome-11
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
AKT1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
2 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Proteus syndrome, somatic 176920
Tags
  • mosaicism
  • somatic
Red List (low evidence)
ALDH1B1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
  • Succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ALG10
Long QT syndrome v3.12
5 reviews
3 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Progressive myoclonus epilepsy
  • CDG
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ALG10
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Progressive myoclonus epilepsy
  • CDG
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ALG10B
Short QT syndrome v3.16
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • {Acquired long QT syndrome, reduced susceptibility to} OMIM:613688
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ALG10B
Long QT syndrome v3.12
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • {Acquired long QT syndrome, reduced susceptibility to} OMIM:613688
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ALG12
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ig 607143
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ALG2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • ?Congenital disorder of glycosylation type Ii, 607906
  • Myasthenic syndrome congenital 14 with tubular aggregates, 616228
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
AMPD1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Myoadenylate deaminase deficiency (Disorders of purine metabolism)
  • Myopathy due to myoadenylate deaminase deficiency 615511
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ANK2
Catecholaminergic polymorphic VT v5.3
3 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, MONDO:0017990
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ANK2
Long QT syndrome v3.12
9 reviews
3 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • UKGTN
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Long QT syndrome-4
  • Cardiac arrhythmia, ankyrin-B-related (600919)
  • Long QT syndrome 4 (600919)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ANK2
Brugada syndrome and cardiac sodium channel disease v3.15
6 reviews
3 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Brugada syndrome, MONDO:0015263
Tags
  • disputed
Red List (low evidence)
ANK2
Progressive cardiac conduction disease v2.13
3 reviews
3 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Heart conduction disease, MONDO:0000992
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ANK2
Short QT syndrome v3.16
2 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • North West GLH
  • Brugada syndrome (Version 1.7)
  • Long QT syndrome (Version 1.5)
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • Long QT syndrome 4 (600919)
  • Long QT syndrome 4 600919
  • Cardiac arrhythmia, ankyrin-B-related (600919)
  • Cardiac arrhythmia, ankyrin-B-related 600919
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ANKRD1
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
3 reviews
2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert list
  • UKGTN
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ANKRD1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
Phenotypes
  • Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Dominant
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
AOX1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Xanthinuria type II (Disorders of purine metabolism)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
APOPT1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 17, OMIM:619061
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ATAD3B
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Influence on AIDS progression
  • No OMIM phenotype
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ATP5C1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Red List (low evidence)
ATP5E
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
3 reviews
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Red List (low evidence)
ATP5G1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Red List (low evidence)
ATP5G2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Red List (low evidence)
ATP5I
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Red List (low evidence)
ATP5J
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
Tags
  • new-gene-name
Red List (low evidence)
ATXN7
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 red
Other
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia 7, OMIM:164500
  • Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only)
Tags
  • currently-ngs-unreportable
  • nucleotide-repeat-expansion
Red List (low evidence)
B3GAT3
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • London South GLH
Phenotypes
  • Multiple joint dislocations, short stature, craniofacial dysmorphism, with or without congenital heart defects 245600
  • B3GAT3-CDG (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-mannosylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
BCAT1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Branched-chain amino acid transferase (Disorder of branched-chain amino acid metabolism not classified as organic aciduria)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
BCORL1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 red
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability and seizures
  • Shukla-Vernon syndrome, 301029
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
BCS1L
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 1, 124000
  • Leigh syndrome, 256000
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
BET1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, MONDO:0005027
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
BOLA1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
BOLA2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
BRAF
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
BTK
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
1 red
Not set
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
C1GALT1C1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
Other - please specify in evaluation comments
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • COSMC-CDG (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-N-acetylgalactosaminylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
  • Tn polyagglutination syndrome, somatic
  • Tn polyagglutination syndrome, somatic 300622
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CACNA1C
Brugada syndrome and cardiac sodium channel disease v3.15
4 reviews
3 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Brugada syndrome 3, MONDO:0012742
Tags
  • disputed
Red List (low evidence)
CACNA2D1
Brugada syndrome and cardiac sodium channel disease v3.15
5 reviews
4 red
Unknown
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Brugada syndrome, MONDO:0015263
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CACNB2
Brugada syndrome and cardiac sodium channel disease v3.15
5 reviews
3 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Brugada syndrome 4 (611876)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CACNB4
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
11 reviews
8 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • {Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 9} OMIM:607682
  • {Epilepsy, juvenile myoclonic, susceptibility to, 6} OMIM:607682
  • Episodic ataxia, type 5 OMIM:613855
  • Intellectual disability
Tags
  • refuted
Red List (low evidence)
CAD
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • ?Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Iz 616457
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CALM1
Short QT syndrome v3.16
2 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • North West GLH
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Long QT syndrome (Version 1.5)
Phenotypes
  • Long QT syndrome 14 (616247)
  • Ventricular tachycardia, catecholaminergic polymorphic, 4 (614916)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CALM2
Short QT syndrome v3.16
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Long QT syndrome (Version 1.5)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CALM3
Short QT syndrome v3.16
1 review
1 red
Not set
Sources
  • Long QT syndrome (Version 1.5)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CALR3
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 19
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CAMK2G
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CAMLG
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIz, OMIM:620201
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CAMLG
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIz, OMIM:620201
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CASQ2
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Left ventricular non-compaction
  • Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CASR
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 red
Not set
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Hypocalciuric hypercalcemia, type I, 145980Hyperparathyroidism, neonatal, 239200Hypocalcemia, autosomal dominant, 601198Hypocalcemia, autosomal dominant, with Bartter syndrome, 601198{Epilepsy idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 8}, 612899Hypercalciuric hypercalcemia{Calcium, serum level of}
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CAV3
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
4 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert list
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic,
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CAV3
Long QT syndrome v3.12
8 reviews
1 green 4 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Red
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Expert list
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Long QT syndrome-9
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CAV3
Brugada syndrome and cardiac sodium channel disease v3.15
3 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Brugada syndrome, MONDO:0015263
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CAV3
Short QT syndrome v3.16
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Brugada syndrome (Version 1.7)
  • Long QT syndrome (Version 1.5)
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CAVIN4
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy v3.15
1 review
Unknown
Sources
  • South West GLH
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CBL
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
9 reviews
4 red
Not set
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert Review
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CCDC186
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic encephalopathy
Tags
  • watchlist
Red List (low evidence)
CCND2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome 3, 615938
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CEP89
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • isolated complex IV deficiency, intellectual disability and multisystemic problems
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CETP
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • [High density lipoprotein cholesterol level QTL 10] 143470
  • Familial hyperalphalipoproteinaemia (Disorders of high density lipoprotein metabolism)
  • Hyperalphalipoproteinemia 143470
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CHMP3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Complex spastic quadriplegia associated with developmental delay and seizures
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CHRM1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental delay
  • intellectual disability, MONDO:0001071
  • autism
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CLCN2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Literature
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • {Epilepsy, juvenile myoclonic, susceptibility to, 8}, OMIM:607628
  • {Epilepsy, juvenile absence, susceptibility to, 2}, OMIM:607628
  • {Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 11}, OMIM:607628
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CLCN6
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CLCN6
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Neurodegeneration, childhood-onset, hypotonia, respiratory insufficiency and brain imaging abnormalities OMIM:619173
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CLN5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
4 red
Not set
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Red
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CLPS
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Pancreatic colipase deficiency (Other disorders of lipid and lipoprotein metabolism)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CNDP1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Carnosinaemia (Other disorders of peptide metabolism)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
COA1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
COA5
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • ?Cardioencephalomyopathy, fatal infantile, due to cytochrome c oxidase deficiency 3 616500
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
COA5
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
COA7
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive, with axonal neuropathy 3, 618387
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
COG2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • ?Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIq, 617395
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
COX5B
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
COX6A1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, recessive intermediate D, 616039
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
COX6C
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
COX7A1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
COX7A2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
COX7B2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • ?{Nasopharyngeal carcinoma, susceptibility to}, 607107
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
COX7C
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
COX8A
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • ?Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency 220110
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CPA6
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
10 reviews
2 green 3 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, familial temporal lobe, 5 614417 AR, AD
  • Febrile seizures, familial, 11 614418
Tags
  • refuted
Red List (low evidence)
CPS1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • London South GLH
Phenotypes
  • Carbamoylphosphate synthetase I deficiency
  • Carbamoylphosphate synthetase I deficiency (Urea cycle disorders and inherited hyperammonaemias)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CRH
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
5 red
Not set
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CRYAB
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
3 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Myopathy, myofibrillar, 2, OMIM:608810
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CSNK2A1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Okur-Chung neurodevelopmental syndrome, OMIM:617062
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CTF1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Red
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CTNNA3
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy v3.15
3 reviews
3 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Red
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, familial, 13,
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CYC1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 6, 615453
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
CYP7A1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Cholesterol 7-alpha-hydroxylase deficiency (Disorders of bile acid biosynthesis)
  • Hypercholesterolemia due to cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase deficiency
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
DES
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert list
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
DHCR7
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • London South GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cataracts
  • Smith - Lemli - Opitz syndrome (Disorders of sterol biosynthesis)
  • Disorders of sex development
  • IUGR and IGF abnormalities
  • Intellectual disability
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
DHFR2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
DLG1
Short QT syndrome v3.16
1 review
1 red
Not set
Sources
  • Brugada syndrome (Version 1.7)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
DLG1
Brugada syndrome and cardiac sodium channel disease v3.15
3 reviews
2 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • South West GLH
  • Oxford Medical Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • Brugada syndrome, MONDO:0015263
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
DLST
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype?Familial Alzheimer disease
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
DMBX1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • global developmental delay, intellectual disability, and epilepsy
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
DMGDH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Dimethylglycine dehydrogenase deficiency 605850
  • Dimethylglycinuria (Disorders and variants of enzymes that oxidise xenobiotics other than cytochrome P450)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
DPEP1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Cysteinylglycinase deficiency (Disorders of the gamma-glutamyl cycle)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
DTD1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
DTNA
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Left ventricular noncompaction 1, with or without congenital heart defects,
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ECSIT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
EGF
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Hypomagnesaemia type 4, renal (Disorder of magnesium metabolism)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
EIF2A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability
  • Seizures
  • ASD
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ERCC6L2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ETFA
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • MetBioNet
Phenotypes
  • Multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (MADD) (glutaric aciduria type II)
  • Glutaric acidemia IIA
  • Facial and cerebral malformations, cystic renal disease, liver disease, hypoketotic hypoglycaemia
  • Electron transfer flavoprotein deficiency, alpha chain (Disorders of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation)
  • HCM
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ETFB
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • MetBioNet
Phenotypes
  • Glutaric acidemia IIB
  • Multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (MADD) (glutaric aciduria type II)
  • Facial and cerebral malformations, cystic renal disease, liver disease, hypoketotic hypoglycaemia
  • Electron transfer flavoprotein deficiency, beta chain (Disorders of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation)
  • HCM
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ETFDH
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • MetBioNet
Phenotypes
  • Disorders of ubiquinone metabolism and biosynthesis
  • GLUTARIC ACIDURIA TYPE 2C
  • Secondary CoQ10 deficiency (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
  • ETF-ubiquinone oxidoreductase deficiency (Disorders of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation)
  • Glutaric acidemia IIC
  • Multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (MADD) (glutaric aciduria type II)
  • Facial and cerebral malformations, cystic renal disease, liver disease, hypoketotic hypoglycaemia
  • HCM
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
EYA4
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
7 reviews
4 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • UKGTN
  • South West GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
Phenotypes
  • ?Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1J, OMIM:605362
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
EYA4
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
Phenotypes
  • ?Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1J, OMIM:605362
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
FAR1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Peroxisomal fatty acyl-CoA reductase 1 disorder, OMIM:616154
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
FBP2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • isolated lactic acidosis
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
FGFR3
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
FHOD3
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
1 review
1 red
Not set
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • NHS GMS
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
FIG4
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 red
Not set
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
FLNC
Progressive cardiac conduction disease v2.13
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Heart conduction disease, MONDO:0000992
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
FOLR2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
FOLR3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
FOXRED1
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
FTL
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • L-ferritin deficiency, dominant and recessive 615604
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
FUT2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
FXN
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
3 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Friedreich ataxia, OMIM:229300
  • Friedreich ataxia with retained reflexes, OMIM:229300
Tags
  • nucleotide-repeat-expansion
Red List (low evidence)
FXYD2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Hypomagnesemia 2, renal 154020
  • Hypomagnesaemia type 2, renal (Disorder of magnesium metabolism)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
GAA
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
3 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
GAL
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • ?Epilepsy, familial temporal lobe, 8 616461
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
GALNS
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • MetBioNet
Phenotypes
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis IVA, 253000
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IVA
  • MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDOSIS TYPE 4A
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type IV
  • MPS IVA, Morquio A disease (MPS IV, Morquio disease)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
GALNT12
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • (GALNT12-CDG (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-N-acetylgalactosaminylglycan synthesis deficiencies))
  • GALNT12-CDG (Disorders of protein O-glycosylation, O-N-acetylgalactosaminylglycan synthesis deficiencies)
  • {Colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 1} 608812
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
GATAD1
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
1 review
1 red
Not set
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • NHS GMS
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
GATAD2B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
5 red
Not set
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert Review
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
GATB
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • ?Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 41, OMIM:618838
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
GATM
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
6 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Cerebral creatine deficiency syndrome 3, OMIM:612718
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
GBE1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • MetBioNet
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Glycogen storage disease IV, OMIM:232500
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
GGT1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase deficiency
  • Glutathionuria (Disorders of the gamma-glutamyl cycle)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
GJA5
Progressive cardiac conduction disease v2.13
3 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Heart conduction disease, MONDO:0000992
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
GLB1
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
GLRA1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
1 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • London South GLH
Phenotypes
  • Hyperekplexia, hereditary 1, 149400
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
GLRB
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
7 reviews
5 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Hyperekplexia 2, 614619
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
GLS_GCA
STR
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Global developmental delay, progressive ataxia, and elevated glutamine, OMIM:618412
Tags
  • NGS Not Validated
  • STR
Red List (low evidence)
GNB2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Sturge-Weber syndrome, somatic, mosaic, OMIM:185300
Tags
  • somatic
Red List (low evidence)
GNS
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • MetBioNet
Phenotypes
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIID, OMIM:252940
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
GPD1L
Short QT syndrome v3.16
2 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • North West GLH
  • Brugada syndrome (Version 1.7)
Phenotypes
  • Brugada syndrome 2 (611777)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
GPD1L
Brugada syndrome and cardiac sodium channel disease v3.15
5 reviews
3 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
Phenotypes
  • Brugada syndrome 2, OMIM:611777
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
GUSB
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
HAL
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Histidinaemia (Disorders of histidine, tryptophan or lysine metabolism)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
HCN4
Short QT syndrome v3.16
2 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • North West GLH
  • Brugada syndrome (Version 1.7)
Phenotypes
  • Sick sinus syndrome 2 (163800)
  • Brugada syndrome 8 (613123)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
HCN4
Brugada syndrome and cardiac sodium channel disease v3.15
6 reviews
1 green 3 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
Phenotypes
  • Brugada syndrome 8, OMIM:613123
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
HRAS
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
HYKK
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Hydroxylysinuria (Disorders of histidine, tryptophan or lysine metabolism)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
IDH2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria 2, 613657
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
IDH3B
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ILK
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 red
Unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Red
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
INO80
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability, epilepsy and primary microcephaly
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
17q11.2 recurrent region (includes NF1) Loss
ISCA-37431-Loss
Region
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • ClinGen
Phenotypes
  • dysmorphic features, cardiac anomalies and mental retardation
  • 613675
  • variable facial dysmorphism, cafe-au-lait spots, neurofibromas and Lisch nodules in the iris, mental retardation, developmental delay, an excessive number of early-onset neurofibromas and an increased risk for malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors
  • NF1 MICRODELETION SYNDROME
  • NEUROFIBROMATOSIS 1 MICRODELETION SYNDROME
  • Chromosome 17q11.2 deletion syndrome, 1.4Mb
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
KCND3
Brugada syndrome and cardiac sodium channel disease v3.15
4 reviews
3 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Brugada syndrome 9, OMIM:616399
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
KCND3
Short QT syndrome v3.16
1 review
1 red
Not set
Sources
  • Brugada syndrome (Version 1.7)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
KCNE1
Catecholaminergic polymorphic VT v5.3
2 reviews
1 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, MONDO:0017990
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
KCNE1
Short QT syndrome v3.16
2 reviews
1 green 1 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • North West GLH
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Long QT syndrome (Version 1.5)
Phenotypes
  • Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome 2, OMIM:612347
  • Long QT syndrome 5, OMIM:613695
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
KCNE2
Short QT syndrome v3.16
2 reviews
1 green 1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • North West GLH
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Long QT syndrome (Version 1.5)
Phenotypes
  • Long QT syndrome-6 (613693)
  • Atrial fibrillation, familial, 4 (611493)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
KCNE3
Short QT syndrome v3.16
2 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • North West GLH
  • Brugada syndrome (Version 1.7)
  • Long QT syndrome (Version 1.5)
Phenotypes
  • ?Brugada syndrome 6 (613119)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
KCNE3
Brugada syndrome and cardiac sodium channel disease v3.15
5 reviews
3 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
Phenotypes
  • ?Brugada syndrome 6, OMIM:613119
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
KCNE3
Long QT syndrome v3.12
2 reviews
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Long QT syndrome
  • Brugada syndrome
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
KCNE5
Brugada syndrome and cardiac sodium channel disease v3.15
6 reviews
3 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • South West GLH
  • Oxford Medical Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • Brugada syndrome, MONDO:0015263
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
KCNE5
Short QT syndrome v3.16
1 review
1 red
Not set
Sources
  • Brugada syndrome (Version 1.7)
Phenotypes
  • atrial fibrillation
  • Brugada syndrome
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
KCNH2
Brugada syndrome and cardiac sodium channel disease v3.15
10 reviews
1 green 4 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • South West GLH
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Brugada syndrome, MONDO:0015263
Tags
  • disputed
  • missense
Red List (low evidence)
KCNH8
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Familial Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
KCNJ2
Catecholaminergic polymorphic VT v5.3
5 reviews
3 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • North West GLH
  • UKGTN
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, MONDO:0017990
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
KCNJ5
Short QT syndrome v3.16
2 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • North West GLH
  • Long QT syndrome (Version 1.5)
Phenotypes
  • Hyperaldosteronism, familial, type III (613677)
  • Long QT syndrome 13 (613485)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
KCNJ5
Long QT syndrome v3.12
9 reviews
2 green 3 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • UKGTN
  • Expert list
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Hyperaldosteronism, familial, type III (613677)
  • Long QT syndrome 13 (613485)
  • Long QT syndrome 13
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
KCNJ8
Brugada syndrome and cardiac sodium channel disease v3.15
4 reviews
3 red
Unknown
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Brugada syndrome, MONDO:0015263
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
KCNJ8
Short QT syndrome v3.16
2 reviews
2 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Brugada syndrome (Version 1.7)
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • short qt
  • ventricular tachycardia
  • atrial fibrillation
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
KCNK17
Progressive cardiac conduction disease v2.13
3 reviews
2 red
Unknown
Sources
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Heart conduction disease, MONDO:0000992
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
KCNQ1
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
1 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Long QT syndrome
  • Short QT syndrome
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
KCTD7
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic 3, with or without intracellular inclusions OMIM:611726
  • progressive myoclonic epilepsy type 3 MONDO:0012721
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
KHK
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Essential fructosuria (Disorders of fructose metabolism)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
KIF20A
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • ?Cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive, 6, OMIM:619433
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
KLF10
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
KMT5B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Mental retardation, autosomal dominant 51, 617788
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
LACTB
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
LAMA4
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Red
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
LDB3
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy v3.15
3 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert list
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
LDB3
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
3 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert list
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
LIPI
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • {Hypertriglyceridemia, susceptibility to}, 145750
  • Familial hypertriglyceridaemia (Inherited hypertriglyceridaemias)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
LMNA
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
2 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
Phenotypes
  • Lipoatrophy with Diabetes, Hepatic Steatosis, Hypertrophic
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
LMNB2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
Phenotypes
  • ?Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic, 9, OMIM:616540
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
LRP5
Short QT syndrome v3.16
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • short qt
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
LYRM7
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
3 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 8, 615838
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
LZTR1
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
5 reviews
1 green 3 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • RASopathy-associated cardiomyopathy
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
MAGI2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
12 reviews
6 green 4 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • UKGTN
Phenotypes
  • Nephrotic syndrome, type 15 617609
  • Infantile Spasms
Tags
  • cnv
  • refuted
Red List (low evidence)
MAP2K1
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
MAP2K2
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
MAPK10
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
9 reviews
4 green 2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Epileptic Encephalopathy
  • EPILEPTIC ENCEPHALOPATHY LENNOX-GASTAUT TYPE
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
MATN4
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Global developmental delay, holoprosencephaly, microcephaly, lumbosacral myelomeningocele, epilepsy, proptosis, and diabetes insipidus
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
MCM10
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Restrictive cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005201
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
MCM3AP
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Peripheral neuropathy, autosomal recessive, with or without impaired intellectual development 618124
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
MRPL12
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
1 green 2 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
  • No OMIM phenotype
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
MRPL3
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
MRPL40
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
MRPS23
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • hepatic disease and combined respiratory chain complex deficiencies
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
MT-CO3
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • seizures
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
MT-TL1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
5 red
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • UKGTN
  • Expert Review Red
Tags
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
Red List (low evidence)
MTHFD1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • {Abruptio placentae, susceptibility to}
  • {Spina bifida, folate-sensitive, susceptibility to} 601634 AR
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
MYH6
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
6 reviews
4 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • Expert list
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1EE (613252)
  • Atrial septal defect 3 (614089)
  • {Sick sinus syndrome 3} (614090)
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 14 (613251)
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 14
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
MYO1H
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Literature
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • ?Central hypoventilation syndrome, congenital, 2, and autonomic dysfunction OMIM:619482
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
MYO6
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Deafness, autosomal dominant 22, with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
MYOM1
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
Unknown
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert list
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
MYOZ2
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
4 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert list
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 16,
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NAT8L
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • ?N-acetylaspartate deficiency 614063
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NDUFA11
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
Not set
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency 252010
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NDUFA3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Leigh syndrome
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NDUFA4
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
6 reviews
2 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • ?Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 21, OMIM:619065
  • mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 21, MONDO:0033656
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NDUFA5
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NDUFA6
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 33, OMIM:618253
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NDUFA7
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NDUFA9
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
5 reviews
2 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 26, 618247
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NDUFAB1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NDUFAF6
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 17, 612392
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NDUFAF8
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NDUFB1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NDUFB2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NDUFB4
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NDUFB5
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NDUFB6
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NDUFC1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NDUFS5
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • No OMIM phenotype
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NDUFV3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial Diseases
  • No OMIM phenotype
  • Isolated complex I deficiency
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NEB
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Nemaline myopathy 2, autosomal recessive, OMIM:256030
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NEBL
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Red
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NEXN
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
6 reviews
4 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 20, OMIM:613876
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NID1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Hydrocephalus, focal epilepsy and hemiparesis
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NOS1AP
Short QT syndrome v3.16
1 review
1 red
Not set
Sources
  • Long QT syndrome (Version 1.5)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NOS1AP
Long QT syndrome v3.12
4 reviews
2 red
Unknown
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert list
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NPHP3
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Renal-hepatic-pancreatic dysplasia 1, OMIM:208540
  • Nephronophthisis 3, OMIM:604387
  • Meckel syndrome 7, OMIM:267010
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NRAS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 red
Not set
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NRAS
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NT5C
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Pyrimidine - 5 - nucleotidase deficiency (Disorders of pyrimidine metabolism)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
NUP62
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Infantile striatal necrosis (Other metabolic disorders)
  • Striatonigral degeneration, infantile, 271930
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
OSTC
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Oligosaccharyltransferase complex-congenital disorders of glycosylation
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
OXA1L
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
PCDHB4
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability, microcephaly and epilepsy
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
PCLO
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
5 reviews
3 red
Not set
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
PCYT2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Global developmental delay
  • Developmental regression
  • Intellectual disability
  • Spastic paraparesis
  • Seizures
  • Spastic tetraparesis
  • Cerebral atrophy
  • Cerebellar atrophy
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
PDK1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
  • Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase deficiency (Disorders of pyruvate metabolism)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
PDK2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
  • Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase deficiency (Disorders of pyruvate metabolism)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
PDK4
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
  • Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase deficiency (Disorders of pyruvate metabolism)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
PDLIM3
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert list
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
PDP2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase deficiency (Disorders of pyruvate metabolism)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
PDPR
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
5 reviews
1 green 1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase deficiency (Disorders of pyruvate metabolism)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
PDXK
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Pryridoxal kinase deficiency (Disorders of pyridoxine metabolism)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
PEX11A
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Zellweger syndrome
  • peroxisome proliferation
  • mild peroxisomal biogenesis defect
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
PHKG1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
PHYKPL
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Hydroxylysinuria (Disorders of histidine, tryptophan or lysine metabolism)
  • [?Phosphohydroxylysinuria] 615011
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
PIK3CA
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Megalencephaly-capillary malformation-polymicrogyria syndrome, somatic 602501
Tags
  • mosaicism
  • somatic
Red List (low evidence)
PKP2
Brugada syndrome and cardiac sodium channel disease v3.15
4 reviews
3 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Brugada syndrome, MONDO:0015263
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
PKP2
Short QT syndrome v3.16
2 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • North West GLH
  • Brugada syndrome (Version 1.7)
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 9 (609040)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
PNLIP
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Pancreatic triacylglycerol lipase deficiency (Other disorders of lipid and lipoprotein metabolism)
  • Pancreatic lipase deficiency 614338
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
PNPLA4
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
POP1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
PPM1B
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Hypotonia-cystinuria syndrome (Mitochondrial respiratory chain disorders (caused by nuclear variants only))
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
PPM1K
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • ?Maple syrup urine disease, mild variant 615135
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
PRDM8
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
Phenotypes
  • ?Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic, 10, 616640
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
PREPL
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Hypotonia-cystinuria syndrome 606407
  • Hypotonia-cystinuria syndrome (Disorders of amino acid transport)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
PRICKLE2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
4 red
Not set
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Expert
  • Expert Review Red
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
PSMB8
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Proteasome-associated autoinflammatory syndrome 1 and digenic forms, OMIM:256040
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
PTCD1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
PTCH1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
Phenotypes
  • Holoprosencephaly 7, OMIM:610828
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
PTPN11
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
PTPRZ1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Hyperlysinaemia (Disorders of histidine, tryptophan or lysine metabolism)
  • {H. pylori infection, susceptibility to} 600263
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
RAF1
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
RALGAPB
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorders, autism
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
RANGRF
Short QT syndrome v3.16
1 review
1 red
Not set
Sources
  • Brugada syndrome (Version 1.7)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
RANGRF
Brugada syndrome and cardiac sodium channel disease v3.15
4 reviews
2 red
Unknown
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Brugada syndrome, MONDO:0015263
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
RBM20
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy v3.15
4 reviews
1 green 2 red
Not set
Sources
  • London South GLH
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1DD 613172
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
RNU12
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • ?Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 33, OMIM:620208
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
RNU5A-1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Literature
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092
Tags
  • locus-type-rna-small-nuclear
Red List (low evidence)
ROBO3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
2 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Gaze palsy, familial horizontal, with progressive scoliosis, 1, 607313
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
RTEL1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Familial Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
RUBCN
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
3 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 15, OMIM:615705
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
RYR2
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy v3.15
9 reviews
2 green 2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • Expert list
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2 (600996)
  • Ventricular tachycardia, catecholaminergic polymorphic, 1 (604772)
Tags
  • deletions
Red List (low evidence)
RYR2
Long QT syndrome v3.12
3 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Long QT syndrome
  • Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
RYR2
Short QT syndrome v3.16
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • North West GLH
  • Long QT syndrome (Version 1.5)
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2 (600996)
  • Ventricular tachycardia, catecholaminergic polymorphic, 1 (604772)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SAMD12_TTTCA
STR
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, familial adult myoclonic, 1, OMIM:601068
  • epilepsy, familial adult myoclonic, 1, MONDO:0010985
Tags
  • NGS Not Validated
  • STR
Red List (low evidence)
SARDH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • [Sarcosinemia] 268900
  • Sarcosinaemia (Disorders of serine, glycine or glycerate metabolism)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SCARB1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • [High density lipoprotein cholesterol level QTL6] 610762
  • Scavenger receptor class B type I deficiency (Inherited hypolipidaemias)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SCN10A
Short QT syndrome v3.16
2 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Red
  • Brugada syndrome (Version 1.7)
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • J wave syndrome
  • short QT
  • Episodic pain syndrome, familial, 2 (615551)
  • sudden death
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SCN10A
Brugada syndrome and cardiac sodium channel disease v3.15
6 reviews
1 green 3 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Oxford Medical Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • Brugada syndrome, MONDO:0015263
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SCN1B
Short QT syndrome v3.16
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • North West GLH
  • Brugada syndrome (Version 1.7)
Phenotypes
  • Cardiac conduction defect, nonspecific, OMIM:612838
  • Brugada syndrome 5, OMIM:612838
  • Atrial fibrillation, familial, 13, OMIM:615377
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SCN1B
Brugada syndrome and cardiac sodium channel disease v3.15
6 reviews
1 green 3 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiac conduction defect, nonspecific, OMIM:612838
  • Brugada syndrome 5, OMIM:612838
  • Atrial fibrillation, familial, 13, OMIM:615377
Tags
  • disputed
Red List (low evidence)
SCN2B
Brugada syndrome and cardiac sodium channel disease v3.15
4 reviews
3 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • South West GLH
  • Oxford Medical Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • Brugada syndrome, MONDO:0015263
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SCN2B
Short QT syndrome v3.16
0 reviews
Not set
Sources
  • Brugada syndrome (Version 1.7)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SCN2B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
6 reviews
5 red
Not set
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SCN3B
Short QT syndrome v3.16
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • North West GLH
  • Brugada syndrome (Version 1.7)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SCN3B
Brugada syndrome and cardiac sodium channel disease v3.15
6 reviews
1 green 3 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • UKGTN
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
Phenotypes
  • Brugada syndrome 7, OMIM:613120
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SCN4B
Short QT syndrome v3.16
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • North West GLH
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Long QT syndrome (Version 1.5)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SCN4B
Long QT syndrome v3.12
7 reviews
6 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert Review Red
  • UKGTN
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Long QT syndrome-10
  • Long QT syndrome-10 (611819)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SCN5A
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy v3.15
5 reviews
1 green 3 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
  • Long QT syndrome
  • Brugada syndrome
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SCN8A
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Cognitive impairment with or without cerebellar ataxia, OMIM:614306
  • Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 13, OMIM:614558
  • Seizures, benign familial infantile, 5, OMIM:617080
  • ?Myoclonus, familial, 2, OMIM:618364
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SCN9A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
11 reviews
7 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • North West GLH
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • NIHRBR-RD Consortium SPEED_v3.0_20170404
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, generalized, with febrile seizures plus, type 7 613863
  • Febrile seizures, familial, 3B 613863
  • {Dravet syndrome, modifier of} 607208
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SCO2
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
3 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SEC24D
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Intellectual disability and epilepsy
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SEC31A
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Neurodevelopmental disorder with spastic quadriplegia, optic atrophy, seizures, and structural brain anomalies 618651
Tags
  • watchlist
Red List (low evidence)
SELENON
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Congenital myopathy 3 with rigid spine, OMIM:602771
  • rigid spine muscular dystrophy 1, MONDO:0011271
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SHH
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
Not set
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SHOC2
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SHPK
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Sedoheptulokinase deficiency (Other metabolic disorders)
  • [Sedoheptulokinase deficiency] 617213
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SLC22A4
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SLC22A5
Short QT syndrome v3.16
8 reviews
2 green 3 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • West Midlands, Oxford and Wessex GLH
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Carnitine deficiency, systemic primary, OMIM:212140
  • systemic primary carnitine deficiency disease, MONDO:0008919
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SLC25A19
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
Phenotypes
  • Microcephaly, Amish type, 607196
  • Thiamine metabolism dysfunction syndrome 4 (progressive polyneuropathy type), 613710
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SLC25A2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Riboflavin transporter deficiency (Disorders of riboflavin transport and metabolism)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SLC25A3
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
5 reviews
2 red
Unknown
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial phosphate carrier deficiency, 610773
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SLC25A4
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
3 reviews
2 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 12B (cardiomyopathic type) AR (615418)
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 12A (cardiomyopathic type) AD (617184)
  • Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 2 (609283)
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SLC25A40
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SLC26A6
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Enteric hyperoxaluria and nephrolithiasis
Tags
  • watchlist
Red List (low evidence)
SLC27A5
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Bile acid CoA ligase deficiency (Disorders of bile acid biosynthesis)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SLC35A3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Arthrogryposis, impaired intellectual development, and seizures, OMIM:615553
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SLC36A2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Iminoglycinuria, digenic 242600
  • Hyperglycinuria 138500
  • Hyperglycinuria AR
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SLC52A1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Riboflavin deficiency 615026
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SLC5A6
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green 3 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Neurodegeneration, infantile-onset, biotin-responsive, OMIM:618973
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SLC6A19
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • UKGTN
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Literature
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • Hartnup disorder, 234500
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SLC6A20
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Hyperglycinuria
Tags
  • gene-checked
  • refuted
Red List (low evidence)
SLC6A5
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
4 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • Hyperekplexia 3, 614618
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SLC7A6OS
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, progressive myoclonic, 12 OMIM:619191
Tags
  • founder-effect
Red List (low evidence)
SLCO1B1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Hyperbilirubinemia, Rotor type, digenic
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SLCO1B3
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Hyperbilirubinemia, Rotor type, digenic
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SLMAP
Brugada syndrome and cardiac sodium channel disease v3.15
4 reviews
3 red
Unknown
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Brugada syndrome, MONDO:0015263
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SLMAP
Short QT syndrome v3.16
0 reviews
Not set
Sources
  • Brugada syndrome (Version 1.7)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SNTA1
Short QT syndrome v3.16
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • North West GLH
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Long QT syndrome (Version 1.5)
Phenotypes
  • Long QT syndrome 12 (612955)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SNTA1
Long QT syndrome v3.12
9 reviews
1 green 3 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • UKGTN
  • Expert list
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
Phenotypes
  • Long QT syndrome 12 612955
  • Long QT syndrome 12 (612955)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SOS1
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SPRED1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
1 green 2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert List
Phenotypes
  • Legius syndrome 611431
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SRPX2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
8 reviews
6 red
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert
Phenotypes
  • ?Rolandic epilepsy, impaired intellectual development, and speech dyspraxia, OMIM:300643
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SRRT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Multiple respiratory chain complex deficiencies (disorders of protein synthesis)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
STARD7_ATTTC
STR
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, familial adult myoclonic, 2, OMIM:607876
  • epilepsy, familial adult myoclonic, 2, MONDO:0011930
Tags
  • NGS Not Validated
  • STR
Red List (low evidence)
STIL
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
Phenotypes
  • Microcephaly 7, primary, 612703
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
STT3B
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
0 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • ?Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type Ix 615597
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SUCLG2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Succinyl-CoA synthetase deficiency (Other metabolic disorders)
  • No OMIM phenotype
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
SUGCT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Glutaric aciduria type III (Organic acidurias)
  • Glutaric aciduria type III 231690
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
TACO1
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
2 green 2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, 220110
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
TBX1
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, HP:0001639
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
TBX3
Progressive cardiac conduction disease v2.13
3 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Heart conduction disease, MONDO:0000992
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
TCAP
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
4 reviews
3 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 25 (607487)
  • Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal recessive 7 (601954)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
TCAP
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
3 reviews
2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • South West GLH
Phenotypes
  • Congenital muscular dystrophies
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1N
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
TCN1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Haptocorrin deficiency (Disorders of cobalamin absorption, transport and metabolism)
  • No OMIM number
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
TDO2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM number
  • Tryptophanaemia (Disorders of histidine, tryptophan or lysine metabolism)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
TGFB3
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy v3.15
5 reviews
4 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert list
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 1
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
TGFB3
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 1
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
TGIF1
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
Phenotypes
  • Holoprosencephaly 4, 142946
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
TIMM44
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
TM6SF2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
TMEM126A
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
3 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Optic atrophy 7 612989
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
TMEM70
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • syndromic HCM
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
TMPO
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Dominant
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
TPMT
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Thiopurine S-methyltransferase deficiency (Disorders of purine metabolism)
  • {Thiopurines, poor metabolism of, 1} 610460
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
TREH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Trehalase deficiency (Other carbohydrate disorders)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
TRPM4
Brugada syndrome and cardiac sodium channel disease v3.15
7 reviews
1 green 3 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • South West GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Oxford Medical Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • Brugada syndrome, MONDO:0015263
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
TRPM4
Short QT syndrome v3.16
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, imprinted status unknown
Sources
  • North West GLH
  • Brugada syndrome (Version 1.7)
Phenotypes
  • Progressive familial heart block, type IB (604559)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
TSFM
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
6 reviews
2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 3 610505
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
TTC19
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
2 reviews
1 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 2, 615157
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
TTN
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
3 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert list
  • Illumina TruGenome Clinical Sequencing Services
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
  • Emory Genetics Laboratory
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 9,
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
TTN
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy v3.15
8 reviews
1 green 4 red
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • London South GLH
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1G, 604145
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
TUBA3E
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
3 reviews
2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Global developmental delay, primary microcephaly, lissencephaly, epilepsy
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
TXN2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • ?Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 29, 616811
  • infantile-onset neurodegenerative disorder with severe cerebellar atrophy, epilepsy, dystonia, optic atrophy, and peripheral neuropathy
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
TXN2
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • infantile-onset neurodegenerative disorder with severe cerebellar atrophy, epilepsy, dystonia, optic atrophy, and peripheral neuropathy
  • ?Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 29
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
UNC13B
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
2 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • partial epilepsy, MONDO:0005384
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
UQCRB
Paediatric or syndromic cardiomyopathy v7.98
4 reviews
2 green 1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • MetBioNet
  • NHS GMS
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial complex III deficiency, nuclear type 3, OMIM:615158
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
UQCRH
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • No OMIM phenotype
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
USF1
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • London North GLH
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Familial combined hyperlipoproteinaemia (Inherited mixed hyperlipidaemias)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
VCL
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
4 reviews
4 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • South West GLH
  • North West GLH
  • Expert list
  • Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen
Phenotypes
  • Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 1W (611407)
  • Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 15,
  • Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic, 15 (613255)
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
VPS13C
Likely inborn error of metabolism v8.98
5 reviews
1 green 2 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Expert Review Red
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Tags
Red List (low evidence)
ZIC2
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
2 reviews
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Red
  • Wessex and West Midlands GLH
Phenotypes
  • Holoprosencephaly 5, 609637
Tags
No list
DST
Dilated and arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy v3.13
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Removed
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • arthrogryposis, MONDO:0859248
  • cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0004994
  • congenital myopathy, MONDO:0019952
Tags
  • curated_removed
No list
FXN_GAA
STR
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • NHS GMS
  • Expert Review Removed
  • Expert list
Phenotypes
  • Friedreich ataxia OMIM:229300
  • Friedreich ataxia with retained reflexes OMIM:229300
  • Friedreich ataxia 1 MONDO:0100340
Tags
  • curated_removed
  • STR
No list
MT-ND5
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
4 reviews
1 green 1 red
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Removed
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005045
Tags
  • curated_removed
No list
MT-TL1
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
5 reviews
1 green 1 red
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Removed
  • South West GLH
  • Expert Review
Phenotypes
  • MELAS syndrome caused by mutation in MTTL1, MONDO:0800032
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, MONDO:0005045
Tags
  • curated_removed
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
No list
MT-TV
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy v5.29
3 reviews
1 green
MITOCHONDRIAL
Sources
  • Expert Review Removed
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • MELAS syndrome, MONDO:0010789
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, MONDO:000504
Tags
  • curated_removed
  • locus-type-rna-transfer
No list
PROSC
Early onset or syndromic epilepsy v8.147
4 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Removed
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Epilepsy, early-onset, vitamin B6-dependent 617290
Tags
  • curated_removed
  • new-gene-name

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  • Whole panel
  • Green list (high evidence)
  • Green and Amber Genes
  • Amber Genes
  • Red list (low evidence)

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